课件36张PPT。必修①话题1人际关系Unit 1 Friendship学.科.网基础知识自测1. n.黄昏 2. adj.不安的 vt.使不安
3. v.(使)平静 adj.平静的 4. vi.打雷 n. 雷声
5. n.提示; 技巧 vt.倾斜 6. vi. 安家, 定居
7. n.项目; 条款 8. n.窗帘; 幕布
9. n.伙伴; 合作者 10. adj.松的
11. adj.感激的 12vt. 担忧; 涉及到
13. n.公路; 大路 14. n.手提箱; 衣箱
15. n. 十几岁的青少年Ⅱ.写出下列单词的变化形式? 1.不理睬,忽视 (v.) ?
无知的 (adj.)
无知(n.)
2.权力,力量 (n.) ?
强大的 (adj.)
无权的,无影响力的(adj.)
3.自然,自然界(n.)
自然的(adj.)
自然地 (adv.) ?
4.忠告,建议(n.) ? 建议,忠告(v.)
顾问 (n.) ?ignore ignorant ignorance power powerful powerless nature natural naturally advice advise advisor 5.同意(v.)
不同意(v.)
协议 (n.)
6.喜欢(n.&v.) ?
不喜欢 (n.&v.)
7.整个的,完全的(adj.)
整个地,完全地(adv.) ?
8.感激 (n.)
感激的 (adj.)
感激地 (adv.)
9.松的,松开的(adj.)
松地,松开地(adv.) ?
10.遭受,忍受,经历(v.)
痛苦,不幸(n.)
忍受者(n.)
无法忍受的like dislike entire entirely gratitude grateful gratefully loose loosely suffer suffering agree disagree agreement sufferer insufferable11. ___________ v.痊愈; 恢复; 重新获得
___________ n.恢复; 重新获得
12. _______ n.灰尘
_______ adj.积满灰尘的dusty dustrecover recovery 13._______ vt. & vi. (使)平静; (使)镇定
___________ n.平静; 镇定 calmcalmness原句: I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.我记得非常清楚, 以前, 湛蓝的天空, 鸟儿的歌唱, 月光和鲜花, 从未令我心迷神往过。(B1 P2)1. There was a time when... 曾经有段时间……⑴ 曾经有段时间我非常厌倦学习。
________________________ I ________________________.仿写:There was a time whenwas very tired of study⑵ 我弟弟曾一度痴迷于网络小说。
_________________________ my brother ____________________
_______________________.There was a time when was crazy about
reading online novels2.not...until……句型:主句动词一般需要用短暂性动词,如:finish, hand in, die, go, begin等等。?
not...until可以变化为更加地道的英语句型:
Not until...did/will sb do sth?
It was/is not until...that sb did/will do sth
用not until翻译下列句子,每句至少用三种句式。? 1)直到我去到百货商店我才发现没带钱包。I didn’t find out that I forgot to bring my wallet until I got to the department store.?
It was not until I got to the department store that I found out I forgot to bring my wallet.Not until I got to the department store did I find out that I forgot to bring my wallet.⑵ 直到你帮我指出来, 我才意识到我的错误。
_____________________________
_________ did I realize my mistakes.⑴ 昨晚直到写完作业我才去睡觉。
I _______________ until I had finished my homework last night.didn’t go to bed Not until you pointed out my
mistakes仿写: 根据汉语意思完成英文句子原句: It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face.这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。(B1 P2)3. It is the first time that...have/has done这是某人第一次做某事例句: This is the second time that I have come to Dongguan. 这是我第二次来东莞。说明:
⑴本句型中的it可用this或that替代;
⑵ first可改为second, third...等;
⑶ 当is改为was时, 从句中的have改为had。
仿写:
⑴ 我告诉导游这是我第一次来台湾旅游。
___________________________________
__________________________________.
⑵ 这个短语已经第三次出现在我们的练习中, 所以我们一定要掌握它。
_______________________________________________________________, so we must master it.I told the guide that it was the first time that I had travelled in TaiwanIt’s the third time that the phrase has appeared in our exercises比较:It is (about /high) time that sb. did/ should do sth.是某人该做某事的时候了
(=It is time for sb. to do sth.)。
It is time that we started (=should start).
=It is time for us to start.
是我们该动身的时候了。zxxkw4. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.你在遛狗的时候,你不小心让狗松开了,结果被车撞了。
While doing…意为“在……期间,在做……的时候”。又如:
在给顾客提供方面的同时,塑料袋也会影起严重的污染,能源的浪费。
While providing convenience to consumers, plastic bags have also caused serious pollution, waste of energy and resources.5. find it +adj.+ to do sth.觉得做某事是……的
说明: 本句型中的形容词可以用hard, difficult, easy, interesting, possible等。
本句型中的动词可以用:
think/ make/ feel/ consider/ believe/suppose/regard…原句: Although I try to talk to my classmates, I still find it hard to make good friends with them. 虽然我努力去跟我的同学交谈, 但我依然觉得跟他们成为好朋友是很困难的。(B1 P7)例句: I find it difficult to learn physics well. 我认为学好物理很难。仿写: 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。
⑴ 我发现写一篇好文章不容易。
I find____________________________
________.
⑵ 我认为学会开车是非常有用的。
I think ___________________________.it useful to learn to drive6. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。
“It is/ was +被强调部分+that/ who +其它”这个强调结构,强调原因状语从句。■运用:用it is…that…强调下句中的划线部。
Jack broke a glass yesterday afternoon at his uncle’s home.
(1) _________________________broke a glass yesterday afternoon at his uncle’s home.(强调主语)
(2) _______________________Jack broke yesterday afternoon at his uncle’s home.(强调宾语)
(3) _____________________________________Jack broke a glass at his uncle’s home.(强调时间状语)
(4) __________________________________Jack broke a glass yesterday afternoon. (强调地点状语)It was at his uncle’s home thatIt was Jack that / whoIt was a glass thatIt was yesterday afternoon thatⅣ.课文填空
I wonder if it is because I haven't been able to be outdoors for so long 1 I have grown so crazy about everything to do 2 nature.I can well remember that there was a time 3 a deep blue sky,the song of the birds,moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spell bound. That's changed 4 I was here.
For example,one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by 5 .thatwithwhensincemyselfBut as the moon gave far too much light,I didn't dare open 6 window.Another time five months ago,I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open.I didn't go downstairs until the window had to be shut.The dark, 7 (rain) evening, the wind,the thundering clouds held me entirely in 8 power;it was the first time in a year and a half that I 9 (see)the night face to face...Sadly... I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains 10 (hang) before very dusty windows.arainytheirhad seenhanging
Translate sentences into English.
1.有的人爱跟别人交谈,有的人却很害羞。
2.跟别人交谈最简单的办法是找一些共同的东西。
3.如果你知道他们讨论的话题,不妨加入到他们的谈话中。
4.一旦你开始跟一个人交谈,那跟别的人交谈就容易了。
5.选一个和你有共同兴趣的人,一旦你和他做了朋友,他的朋友也将会和你交谈。请你试着把以上五句话连起来读一遍——你能感觉出它们是围绕什么话题展开的吗?请你添加恰当的连词,把它们组成一篇短文,根据行文需要,可适当扩展。 Some people like talking with others, while some people are shy.
2. The easiest way to start talking to people is to find something you have in common.
3. Join in their discussion if you know something about the subject they are discussing.
4. Once you start talking to one person, it will get easier to talk to others.
5. Find one person you share interest with, and once you become friends with him, his friends will start talking to you too. 任务型写作:
以The importance of friendship为题,用你亲身经历的事来论述说明友谊的重要性.
The importance of friendship
Friendship plays a big part in our life, just like a home where you can get relaxed. But to keep and form it needs relating and being ready to help each other.
According to my experience, l think friends bring me not only trust, understanding but also warmth. One a weekend I fell badly ill. Unfortunately, I lived at school and my parents had no idea of my illness. I had thought about lying in bed all day. But one of my friends sent me to hospital and looked after me without having a rest, which moved me a lot. It is friendship that gives me a hand when I’m in trouble.
As I enjoy making friends, I value friendship a lot. And I think friendship is a relationship which requires both honesty with each other and sharing.
Thus, to my mind, to build up real friendship, we should make friends with those we can trust, then take serious concerns on our friendship and always get ready to help each other.zxxkwgoodbyezxxkw