高中英语人教版必修1课件：Unit2 English around the world warming up（共50张PPT）
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| 名称 | 高中英语人教版必修1课件：Unit2 English around the world warming up（共50张PPT） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 3.6MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2016-05-01 21:14:15 | ||
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课件50张PPT。人教课标
高一 必修 1
Unit 2 What are the six working languages of the UN?
What are the three most important world languages?
Do you know the meaning of
“Englishes”?1. Chinese: 使用人口9. 07亿，约占全球人口的15％, 中国、新加坡的官方语言。
2. English: 使用人口4. 56亿，学习者超过10亿，是当今世界最强势的语言，全球75个国家的官方语言。
3. Spanish：使用人口3. 62亿，22个国家。
4. Russian：使用人口2. 93亿，15个国家。
5. Arabic：使用人口2. 8亿，22个国家。
6. French: 使用人口1. 2亿，43个国家，它被广泛的在国际性社交和外交活动中应用，作为仅次于英语。联合国的成员中几乎只有中国使用汉语，汉语在联合国内的使用频率和流通率不大，在联合国原始文件中，英文占80%，法文占15%，西班牙文占4%，中文、俄文和阿拉伯文加在一起才占1%。欧洲语言的结构和词汇在不同程度上相互相近，同声传译并不困难，中文与欧洲语言差别大、翻译速度慢，懂的人少，译员除了要把别的语言译成中文，还要把中文译成通用的英文或法文，因此，中文处人数最多，中文同声传译的难度相当大。法语因为其用法的严谨，所以像法律条文这种严谨的重要文件在国际上都是用法语书写，联合国将英语定为第一发言语言，法语为第一书写语言，官方文件一般会有法语和英语两种版本，但当有歧异的时候以法语为准。虽然世界上讲法语的人数并不多，但是讲法语的国家却分布非常广，如果按照语言全球分布面积而言，英语是第一大语言，那么法语当之无愧就是第二大语言。法语是联合国（UN）及下属国际组织，欧盟（EU）及下属机构，国际奥委会（IOC），法语国家国际组织（FIO），世贸组织（WTO），国际红十字会（IRC），北约组织（NATO），国际足联（FIFA）等国际组织的官方语言。
西班牙语是世界第三大语言，在拉丁美洲（除巴西和海地之外）的19个国家中使用，美国有4个州使用西班牙语作为常用语言，有自己的西语电台，电视台，报刊，杂志等。 Are you familiar with these countries? What do they have in common?The U.S.A.Great BritainAustraliaIrelandCanadaSingaporeIndiaSouth AfricaNew ZealandPhilippinesEnglish is spoken in all these countries.How much do you know about English?It is the official language of many
countries, such as USA, England, Canada, Ireland ….
It has a long history.
There are two main kinds of English: AmE and BrE.
Many Chinese are learning English.What can you learn from it?
Situation:
An American has just checked in a hotel in England，whose room number is 705. Here is the dialogue between him and a servant in the hotel.Excuse me, could I take the elevator to the 7th floor?Pardon?
Why not the 6th floor?
Your room number is 705.
And you’d take what?I mean, I’d like to take the lift to Room 705 on the 6th floor. We say the 7th floor instead of 6th floor in the US. Oh, sorry. Come
this way, I’ll show
you the lift.The differences between British English and American English.vocabularyspellingpronunciationautumn fall
typhoon tornado
I think I guesscolour color
centre center
traveller travelerdance [da:ns] dance[d?ns]
not [not] not [na:t]电梯
汽油
公寓
地铁
大学
垃圾
垃圾箱
假期
两周1. Do you think it matters what kind of English you learn, why?
2. Why do you think more people all over the world want to learn English? (金榜P22) Look at the title of the following passage and guess what it is about.
road:
modern: development/history
old/ancient This unit will give us a better understanding of how English developed and how it is spoken in the world.The road to modern EnglishSkimmingA. How to learn English well
B. The brief history of Modern English
C. The way to England
D. The difference between Modern
English and Old EnglishChoose the main idea of the text.2. Decide whether the statement are
true (T) or false (F) according to the
passage. (课本P10)
1. English had the most speakers in the 17th century.
2. English developed when new settlers and rulers came to Britain.3. Languages frequently change.
4. The language of the government is
always the language of the country.
5. English is one of the official languages
used in India.
6. This reading describes the development
of the English language.Skim the text and match the main idea with each paragraph. (P21)English is widely used in the world. The exampe of the difference between different native speakers. Why English has changed over time. English was settled. Para 5English is a language spoken all around the world.Fill in the table.The road to modern Englishcultures communicate with one anotherthings that happenedless like German; more
like Frenchbased on GermanShakespeare broadened
the vocabulary. A big
changed in EnglishBritish people brought
English to AustraliaScanningChoose the best answer. (P21~22)
1. If people speak different kinds of English, they _____.
2. English is spoken as the language for government in the following countries Except _____.
3. The American Dictionary of the English Language _____.DBC4. From the text, we can know _____.
5. At the end of the 16th century, about ____ people spoke English.
6. Which country may have the fastest growing number of English speakers in the world?BChinaBDevelopment of Englishthe end of the 16th century the next century today voyages5 to 7 million in England
1. Why was English spoken in many other countries in the 17th century? (金榜P22)
Because people from England made voyages to conquer other parts of the world.colonialism [k?'l?uni?liz?m]
colony [k?l?ni] If an American is talking to
an Englishman, _______.
A. They will have almost no difficulty in
understanding
B. They will have a lot of misunderstandings
between each other
C. The American finds it difficult to
understand the Englishman
D. The English man finds it difficult to
follow the AmericanWhy does English change over time? (金榜P22)Because all languages change and develop
when cultures meet and communicate
with each other.Read Para 3 and answer
the question.communicationGermanThe history of the English languagelessruledShakespeareDanishFrenchvocabularyAmericaAustralia Samuel Johnson
In 1755, he published what many consider to be the first dictionary, which remained the standard text for 150 years. Who played important roles in the development of modern English? (金榜P22)When Noah was 43, he started writing The American Dictionary of the English Language. It gave a separate identity to American English spelling. Noah Webster government and education South AsiaAfricaChinaBritainPara 5Find out why India takes English as its second language.Indiawas ruled by Britain for 182 yearsSouth African EnglishSingapore EnglishMalaysian EnglishHong Kong EnglishDo you know any other kinds of English formed for this reason?Para 5 Fill in the blanks with
proper words according
to the text. The English between AD 450 and 1150 was based more on ________.From AD 800 to 1150, those who ruled England spoke first _______ and later _______.At the end of the 16th century, about _________________ people spoke English. Nearly all of them lived in _________.GermanDanishFrenchfive to seven millionEnglandEnglish now is also spoken as a foreign or ______ language in __________ and countries in _______.Today, the number of people learning English in China is increasing _______. As a matter of fact, China may have the ______ number of English learners. In 1620 some British settlers moved to _______. In the 18th century, some British people were taken to ________. English began to be spoken in both countries.largest AmericaAustralia secondSouth AsiarapidlyAfricaRetell the text.At first, only people in ________ spoke English. Later, people from England ______ to other parts, so English began to be spoken in _____ _____ _________. Today, _____ people speak English as their _____, second or foreign language. _______ English speakers ____ understand each other but ___ _________. England movedmany other countriesmorefirstNativecannot everythingAll languages change when ________
communicate with one another. So there are British English, American English, Australian English and so on. They all have their own _______. English is also spoken as a foreign or second language in _____ _____ _________. Maybe one day Chinese English will become one of the world English.culturesidentitymany other countriesSome people say that Chinese is a
much more elegant language, so it is more important for us to master it and it is not so necessary to master foreign language. Do you agree with this opinion and why? Write down your opinion. Thank you!
高一 必修 1
Unit 2 What are the six working languages of the UN?
What are the three most important world languages?
Do you know the meaning of
“Englishes”?1. Chinese: 使用人口9. 07亿，约占全球人口的15％, 中国、新加坡的官方语言。
2. English: 使用人口4. 56亿，学习者超过10亿，是当今世界最强势的语言，全球75个国家的官方语言。
3. Spanish：使用人口3. 62亿，22个国家。
4. Russian：使用人口2. 93亿，15个国家。
5. Arabic：使用人口2. 8亿，22个国家。
6. French: 使用人口1. 2亿，43个国家，它被广泛的在国际性社交和外交活动中应用，作为仅次于英语。联合国的成员中几乎只有中国使用汉语，汉语在联合国内的使用频率和流通率不大，在联合国原始文件中，英文占80%，法文占15%，西班牙文占4%，中文、俄文和阿拉伯文加在一起才占1%。欧洲语言的结构和词汇在不同程度上相互相近，同声传译并不困难，中文与欧洲语言差别大、翻译速度慢，懂的人少，译员除了要把别的语言译成中文，还要把中文译成通用的英文或法文，因此，中文处人数最多，中文同声传译的难度相当大。法语因为其用法的严谨，所以像法律条文这种严谨的重要文件在国际上都是用法语书写，联合国将英语定为第一发言语言，法语为第一书写语言，官方文件一般会有法语和英语两种版本，但当有歧异的时候以法语为准。虽然世界上讲法语的人数并不多，但是讲法语的国家却分布非常广，如果按照语言全球分布面积而言，英语是第一大语言，那么法语当之无愧就是第二大语言。法语是联合国（UN）及下属国际组织，欧盟（EU）及下属机构，国际奥委会（IOC），法语国家国际组织（FIO），世贸组织（WTO），国际红十字会（IRC），北约组织（NATO），国际足联（FIFA）等国际组织的官方语言。
西班牙语是世界第三大语言，在拉丁美洲（除巴西和海地之外）的19个国家中使用，美国有4个州使用西班牙语作为常用语言，有自己的西语电台，电视台，报刊，杂志等。 Are you familiar with these countries? What do they have in common?The U.S.A.Great BritainAustraliaIrelandCanadaSingaporeIndiaSouth AfricaNew ZealandPhilippinesEnglish is spoken in all these countries.How much do you know about English?It is the official language of many
countries, such as USA, England, Canada, Ireland ….
It has a long history.
There are two main kinds of English: AmE and BrE.
Many Chinese are learning English.What can you learn from it?
Situation:
An American has just checked in a hotel in England，whose room number is 705. Here is the dialogue between him and a servant in the hotel.Excuse me, could I take the elevator to the 7th floor?Pardon?
Why not the 6th floor?
Your room number is 705.
And you’d take what?I mean, I’d like to take the lift to Room 705 on the 6th floor. We say the 7th floor instead of 6th floor in the US. Oh, sorry. Come
this way, I’ll show
you the lift.The differences between British English and American English.vocabularyspellingpronunciationautumn fall
typhoon tornado
I think I guesscolour color
centre center
traveller travelerdance [da:ns] dance[d?ns]
not [not] not [na:t]电梯
汽油
公寓
地铁
大学
垃圾
垃圾箱
假期
两周1. Do you think it matters what kind of English you learn, why?
2. Why do you think more people all over the world want to learn English? (金榜P22) Look at the title of the following passage and guess what it is about.
road:
modern: development/history
old/ancient This unit will give us a better understanding of how English developed and how it is spoken in the world.The road to modern EnglishSkimmingA. How to learn English well
B. The brief history of Modern English
C. The way to England
D. The difference between Modern
English and Old EnglishChoose the main idea of the text.2. Decide whether the statement are
true (T) or false (F) according to the
passage. (课本P10)
1. English had the most speakers in the 17th century.
2. English developed when new settlers and rulers came to Britain.3. Languages frequently change.
4. The language of the government is
always the language of the country.
5. English is one of the official languages
used in India.
6. This reading describes the development
of the English language.Skim the text and match the main idea with each paragraph. (P21)English is widely used in the world. The exampe of the difference between different native speakers. Why English has changed over time. English was settled. Para 5English is a language spoken all around the world.Fill in the table.The road to modern Englishcultures communicate with one anotherthings that happenedless like German; more
like Frenchbased on GermanShakespeare broadened
the vocabulary. A big
changed in EnglishBritish people brought
English to AustraliaScanningChoose the best answer. (P21~22)
1. If people speak different kinds of English, they _____.
2. English is spoken as the language for government in the following countries Except _____.
3. The American Dictionary of the English Language _____.DBC4. From the text, we can know _____.
5. At the end of the 16th century, about ____ people spoke English.
6. Which country may have the fastest growing number of English speakers in the world?BChinaBDevelopment of Englishthe end of the 16th century the next century today voyages5 to 7 million in England
1. Why was English spoken in many other countries in the 17th century? (金榜P22)
Because people from England made voyages to conquer other parts of the world.colonialism [k?'l?uni?liz?m]
colony [k?l?ni] If an American is talking to
an Englishman, _______.
A. They will have almost no difficulty in
understanding
B. They will have a lot of misunderstandings
between each other
C. The American finds it difficult to
understand the Englishman
D. The English man finds it difficult to
follow the AmericanWhy does English change over time? (金榜P22)Because all languages change and develop
when cultures meet and communicate
with each other.Read Para 3 and answer
the question.communicationGermanThe history of the English languagelessruledShakespeareDanishFrenchvocabularyAmericaAustralia Samuel Johnson
In 1755, he published what many consider to be the first dictionary, which remained the standard text for 150 years. Who played important roles in the development of modern English? (金榜P22)When Noah was 43, he started writing The American Dictionary of the English Language. It gave a separate identity to American English spelling. Noah Webster government and education South AsiaAfricaChinaBritainPara 5Find out why India takes English as its second language.Indiawas ruled by Britain for 182 yearsSouth African EnglishSingapore EnglishMalaysian EnglishHong Kong EnglishDo you know any other kinds of English formed for this reason?Para 5 Fill in the blanks with
proper words according
to the text. The English between AD 450 and 1150 was based more on ________.From AD 800 to 1150, those who ruled England spoke first _______ and later _______.At the end of the 16th century, about _________________ people spoke English. Nearly all of them lived in _________.GermanDanishFrenchfive to seven millionEnglandEnglish now is also spoken as a foreign or ______ language in __________ and countries in _______.Today, the number of people learning English in China is increasing _______. As a matter of fact, China may have the ______ number of English learners. In 1620 some British settlers moved to _______. In the 18th century, some British people were taken to ________. English began to be spoken in both countries.largest AmericaAustralia secondSouth AsiarapidlyAfricaRetell the text.At first, only people in ________ spoke English. Later, people from England ______ to other parts, so English began to be spoken in _____ _____ _________. Today, _____ people speak English as their _____, second or foreign language. _______ English speakers ____ understand each other but ___ _________. England movedmany other countriesmorefirstNativecannot everythingAll languages change when ________
communicate with one another. So there are British English, American English, Australian English and so on. They all have their own _______. English is also spoken as a foreign or second language in _____ _____ _________. Maybe one day Chinese English will become one of the world English.culturesidentitymany other countriesSome people say that Chinese is a
much more elegant language, so it is more important for us to master it and it is not so necessary to master foreign language. Do you agree with this opinion and why? Write down your opinion. Thank you!