【2025中考英语一轮复习教材回归】 第10讲 人教版八年级(上)Unit 9~Unit 10

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名称 【2025中考英语一轮复习教材回归】 第10讲 人教版八年级(上)Unit 9~Unit 10
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科目 英语
更新时间 2025-02-17 10:29:34

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中考英语一轮复习课件
人教版
2025年中考英语一轮复习(回归教材夯实基础)
第十讲 八年级(上)
Unit 9-Unit 10
第一篇 教材分册夯实
Passage 1[素材选自八(上) Unit 9]
refuse unless prepare sad surprise  glad good take thank without
  Ms.Steen is leaving soon to go back to her country.David plans to hold a 1._________ party for her.So he invites all his classmates to come to the party.
He Wei promises to show up at the party.He will say 2._______ to Ms.Steen.3.________ her help,he couldn’t improve his English so much.He is 4.____ to see her go.He thinks this party is the 5._____ way to say “Thank you and goodbye”.He Wei 6._______ promises to lend David a hand to prepare for the party.
surprise
thanks
Without
sad
best
gladly
However,Jake 7.________ David’s invitation.He isn’t free at that time because his parents and he are 8._______ a trip to Wuhan at the end of this month.He says that he can’t go to the party 9._______ he cancels the trip.But he is happy to help out with any of the party 10._____________.All the students hope that Ms.Steen will enjoy the party.
refuses
taking
unless
preparations
Passage 2[素材选自八(上) Unit 10]
understand advise talk once share nothing if step angry mistake
  What do you do when you get into trouble? When facing problems and worries,some people believe the worst thing is to do 1.________.Laura Mills says problems and worries are normal in life,but she thinks 2.________ to someone helps a lot.3.___ we talk to someone,we’ll certainly feel better.
nothing
talking
If
Laura 4._____ lost her wallet.She was afraid to tell her parents about it.She worried that they would be 5.______ if she told them.Finally,she talked to her parents.They were really 6.______________ and bought her a new one.Her dad said he sometimes made careless 7._________ himself.After that,Laura decided to 8.______ problems with her parents.
once
angry
understanding
mistakes
share
Robert Hunt 9.________ students to talk about common problems.He agrees with Laura.He thinks the first 10._____ is to find someone you trust to talk to.This person doesn’t need to be an expert like himself.Don’t forget that parents are more experienced in dealing with problems,and they are always ready to help.
advises
step
考点1 prepare的用法
I have to prepare for an exam.我不得不为考试做准备。(Unit 9 P65)
【考点透视】
【对点演练】
1.Our class is preparing ________(give) a report to call on more people to protect the environment.
2.School is a good place for us to prepare __________(we) for the future.
3.Before you start, you should make a full ____________(prepare) for it.
4.罗伯特花了三天的时间为他的比赛做准备。
Robert has spent three days __________ ____ his match.
to give
ourselves
preparation
preparing
for
考点2 辨析receive与accept
Accepting:Sure,I’d love to.接受邀请:当然,我很乐意。(Unit 9 P67)
【考点透视】
词汇 含义及用法 示例
receive 意为“收到;接到”,只表示客观上收到,多指收到实际的东西(礼物、信件等),常与from连用 He received a gift from his best friend yesterday.
accept 意为“接受”,表示主观上(乐意)接受,多指接受抽象的东西(想法、表扬、道歉等) She offered him a lift and he accepted it.
“接受礼物”用accept a gift表达,而“接受教育”用receive education表达。
【对点演练】
accept receive
5.My aunt offered me a dictionary and I _________ it happily.
6.Tom’s parents are worried about him because they haven’t _________ letters from him for a long time.
【延伸训练】
7.学龄儿童应该接受教育。
School children should ________ __________.
accepted
received
receive
education
考点3 invite的用法
Then invite classmates to your party.然后邀请同学们来参加你的聚会。(Unit 9 P67)
【考点透视】
如:Have you been invited to their party?你接到他们聚会的邀请了吗?
invitation n.邀请
【对点演练】
8.Lucy invited me ___ Qingdao during the coming summer vacation and I agreed.(盲填)
9.I don’t know whether John will invite me __________(attend) his birthday party or not.
to
to attend
10.[2024·眉山]—Could you please come to my birthday party this Saturday afternoon?
—I’d love to. Thank you for i_________ me.
【延伸训练】
11.I politely refused his ___________(invite).
nviting
invitation
Please reply in writing to this invitation by Friday,December 20th.请在12月20日星期五之前以书面形式回复此邀请。(Unit 9 P71)
考点4  辨析reply与answer
【考点透视】
词汇 作动词 作名词
reply 作不及物动词,意为“回复”,其后接宾语时需加介词to,如:reply to an e-mail 既可作可数名词,也可作不可数名词,意为“答复”,常用短语:make a reply
作及物动词,意为“以……回答”,后常接从句
answer 作及物动词,意为“回答”,其后直接接宾语,如:answer a question 作可数名词,意为“答案”,常用搭配:the answer to…
【对点演练】
12.—Lily,how was your job interview?
—Terrible.I was so nervous that I couldn’t ____ the questions well.
A.reply B.speak
C.answer D.tell
13.If you know the answer ___ the question,please raise your hand.(盲填)
14.Our teacher asked us who wanted to be the first to stand on the stage,but nobody replied ___ him.(盲填)
C
to
to
考点5 careful的用法
They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful.他们给了她一个新钱包,并让她更小心一些。(Unit 10 P77)
【考点透视】
care的常见短语:
take care of (=look after) 照顾
care for照顾;非常喜欢
care about 关心;在意
【对点演练】
15.You must be ________(care) when a stranger asks about your personal information.
16.全球金融危机让许多人对金钱更谨慎。
The global financial crisis has made many people be more ________ _____ their money.
17.[黔东南州中考]Mr.Liu checked his papers ____, so he passed the exam again.
A.carefully B.politely
C.thankfully D.carelessly
careful
careful
with
A
考点6 辨析advise与suggest
Robert Hunt advises students about common problems.罗伯特·亨特就学生常见的难题提出了建议。(Unit 10 P77)
【考点透视】
词汇 词性及含义 用法
advise v.劝告;建议 advise doing sth.建议做某事
advise sb.(not) to do sth.建议某人(不要)做某事
advise that sb.(should) do sth.
建议某人做某事
词汇 词性及含义 用法
suggest v.建议;提议 suggest doing sth.建议做某事
suggest that sb.(should) do sth.
建议某人做某事
suggest sth. to sb.向某人提议某事
(1)advise的名词形式为advice,是不可数名词,常用短语:a piece of advice一条建议
(2)suggest的名词形式为suggestion,是可数名词,常用短语:make a suggestion提出一条建议
【对点演练】
18.医生建议他少吃快餐。
The doctor advised him ___ ____ less fast food.
=The doctor suggested that he _______ ____ less fast food.
【延伸训练】
19.Miss Gao gave me some _______ on how to learn English well.(advice/suggestion)
20.What a good ___________ you’ve given me!Thanks a lot.(advice/suggestion)
to
eat
should
eat
advice
suggestion
一、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
1.The old saying “A fall into a pit, a gain in your wit.” means we should learn from _________(mistake) and avoid them again.
2.I have to get up early in the morning _________(catch) the bus, or I will be late for school.
3.I ________(refuse) Wilson’s invitation to the party because I had to study for a test.
mistakes
to catch
refused
4.Simon always stays up late. Doctor Ma advises ____(he) to pay attention to his health.
5.My dad drove me home as __________(care) as he could because of the bad weather.
him
carefully
二、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.我们和祖父母住在一起,这样可以很好地照顾他们。
We live with our grandparents in order ___ _____ _____ _____ of them.
2.这儿有一些建议来帮助你改掉这个坏习惯。
_____ ___ _____ _______ for you to get rid of the bad habit.
3.对青少年来说,学习一些生活技能来照顾自己是重要的。
It’s important for teenagers to learn some life skills to _____ ______ ___________.
to
take
good
care
Here
is
some
advice
look
after
themselves
4.北京动物园已经为丫丫准备好了一个特别的喂养地点。
The Beijing Zoo ____ _________ a special feeding place ____ Yaya.
5.她比班上其他任何人都要擅长数学。
She was _______ ___ math than _______ _____ in the class.
has
prepared
for
better
at
anyone
else
三、短文填空
阅读短文,从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词,每词仅用一次。
invite upset longer surprise fill  that give else quick knock
  One day at school, something strange caught Ann’s attention. Lily 1.________ put a bag in her own desk, making Ann feel unusual. Later, she saw Lily secretly 2._____ something to Cindy under the desk. It seemed 3._____ they decided to do something without her. Ann thought, “How can my best friend plan something without 4._________ me?” Even though they were still friendly to her, she was a little 5.______.
quickly
give
that
inviting
upset
On the bus ride home, Ann avoided sitting next to Lily on purpose. She noticed Lily giving an envelope to someone 6._____, which made her even more upset.
Later that evening, there was a 7.______ on Ann’s door. There stood Cindy from next door, inviting her to Lily’s party. At first, Ann didn’t want to go and said no to her, explaining that they were no 8._______ friends. But Cindy kept asking Ann to come along.
else
knock
longer
When they arrived at Lily’s house, everyone shouted, “9._________!” Ann hardly believed that. Lily smiled and said, “Tomorrow is your birthday!” Ann was so moved that tears 10._______ her eyes. She said thanks and hugged Lily.
Surprise
filled
谢谢
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