Unit 1单元测试
一、词汇运用。
1. Even the little child knows that the _______(形状)of the earth is round.
2 It is difficult for the foreigners to use (筷子) during the meals.
3 The ______________ (洞穴) are dark but some animals live in them.
4 Never stand in the (中间) of a street. It’s too dangerous!
5 The hall is beautifully decorated with many lights __________(悬挂)from the ceiling.
6. __________(印度的)films were very popular in China, especially from the 1980s to the 1990s.
7.—Could you tell us some famous _________________ (向往的地方) in your hometown —Yes, of course.
8 The Great Wall runs for over 6,000 km across northern China, with a large number of _______ (瞭望塔) .
二、动词填空。
1.This kind of medicine will lead to death if too much _______________. (take)
2. Trust me. I __________ (keep) it between you and me, I promise. Talk now.
3. We are sure that the price of gasoline ________________ (fall) over the last year.
4. I’m so sorry that I __________ (not understand) you, but I do now.
5. I find the notices which ________________ (hang) by you at the entrance missing.
6. –Come in, Peter. I hope to show you something.
–Oh, how nice of you! I never thought you __________ (bring) me a present.
7. I’m so hungry that I hope my mum ________________ (make) a big dinner at home now.
8. The results __________ (announce) during the TV programme tomorrow.
三、单项选择。
1. I think Mount Fuji is well worth ________.
A. visit B. travelling C. visiting to D. travelling to
2. Li Na plays tennis very well. She has become first Asian woman to reach a Grand Slam(大满贯)final.
A. a; the B./;the C.the;a D./;a
3. ________ people have to be at least 18 to get the vaccine(疫苗), I have to wait several weeks for my next birthday.
A. Since B. Before C. Until D. When
4.It’s said that the hidden treasure was found in ________ cave of the mountains.
A. some B. any C. every D. each
5. The weather report says it will be cloudy with a slight________of rain later tonight.
A. sense B. influence C. change D. chance
6 _________ the fans are waiting for the popular singer outside the concert hall.
A. Two thousand B. Thousands of C. Two thousands of D. Two thousand of
7. —I’m afraid I’ve messed up the room.
—It doesn’t matter. ________, the room needs cleaning.
A. However B. Instead C. Anyway D. Otherwise
8. — Kitty has gone to the UK for further study. I haven’t seen her for a long time!
— _______. I miss her so much!
A. Neither do I B. So do I C. Me neither D. So I have
9. —Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.
—Her memory ________ be completely back.
A. shall B. might C. must D. could
10. —I am having some problems with my 15-year-old son. It seems that he says no to ____ I say.
— I think you two should have more communication.
A. however B. whatever C. wherever D. whenever
11. — ________ do you check your X-ray machine
— We have it ________ every two years.
A. How long; checked B. How often; check C. How often; checked D. How long; check
12. —Remember Carol She is still in good shape and looks even younger though years has passed.
—Oh, really I haven’t seen her for nearly ten years. Could you tell me ________
A. that she has got married B. how she can manage to do that
C. where she has gone these years D. when would she visit Nanjing next time
完形填空。
Once a teacher asked his two students to come and meet him at the start of a road which was near a forest.
The two students got there as the teacher told them. The teacher showed them the road and said, “You both have to start here and reach the ___1___ of the road. After this test, there will be another exam which will happen next week. Finishing this test will ___2__ the result of the next exam.” Together, the two students started the race.
Just after a while, they found two paths in front of them. One seemed ___3____ and easy to go through. The first student made up his mind to take this path. The other was filled with a lot of fallen trees. The second student ___4__ to follow this path. The first student passed that road easily and finished first. “I am glad I took the easier path,” the first student said proudly, and he felt ___5___ about himself. Of course, the second student had to try his best. It took him much longer to finish because he had to pass through many ____6____ on the path.
However, when the second student arrived, he was very happy. There were many difficulties on the path, ____7___ he still took it and he was able to finish the race finally.
For the next exam, the two students were asked to be near a ravine (深谷). The teacher looked at them and said, “You have to jump to the other side of this ravine.” The first student was so ___8___ and went back because he never did that before. However, the second student __9___ the path of his last test and how he jumped wide gaps (豁口) here. He jumped into the air and made it!
After the exam, the teacher said to the first student, “When you _____10_____ the easier path last week, it could only help you finish that test easily. However, you were not ready for the harder exam.”
1. A. end B. back C. start D. surface
2. A. show B. advise C. praise D. influence
3. A. clear B. exciting C. unusual D. pleasant
4. A. used B. failed C. refused D. decided
5. A. clever B. lonely C. suitable D. impatient
6. A. chances B. choices C. challenges D. competitions
7. A. so B. or C. but D. and
8. A. curious B. afraid C. relaxed D. interested
9. A. recorded B. repeated C. respected D. remembered
10. A. led B. chose C. suggested D. discovered
一、词汇运用
shape “形状” 是 shape,the shape of the earth “地球的形状”。
chopsticks “筷子” 常用复数形式 chopsticks。
caves 根据 are 可知用复数形式 caves,“洞穴”。
middle “在…… 中间” 是 in the middle of 。
hanging lights 和 hang 是主动关系,用现在分词 hanging 作后置定语,“悬挂”。
Indian “印度的” 是 Indian,修饰 films。
attractions “向往的地方” 是 attraction,many 后接复数 attractions。
watchtowers “瞭望塔” 是 watchtower,a large number of 后接复数 watchtowers。
二、动词填空
is taken medicine 和 take 是被动关系,if 引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时的被动语态,主语是 too much(指代 medicine,不可数),所以用 is taken。
will keep 根据 “Talk now” 可知说话人承诺会保守秘密,用一般将来时 will keep。
has fallen “over the last year” 是现在完成时的标志,主语是 the price,所以用 has fallen。
didn't understand 根据 “but I do now” 可知过去不理解,用一般过去时 didn't understand。
were hung notices 和 hang 是被动关系,根据语境用一般过去时的被动语态,主语是复数,所以用 were hung。
would bring “I never thought” 后接宾语从句,从句用过去将来时 would bring,表示过去认为不会带来礼物。
is making 根据 “now” 可知用现在进行时,主语是 mum,所以用 is making。
will be announced results 和 announce 是被动关系,根据 “tomorrow” 用一般将来时的被动语态 will be announced。
三、单项选择
D “be worth doing sth.” 值得做某事,visit 是及物动词,后直接接宾语,不需要 to;travel 是不及物动词,travel to sp. 去某地旅行,Mount Fuji 是地点,所以用 travelling to ,选 D。
B play tennis 球类运动前不加冠词;first 是序数词,前面加定冠词 the,选 B。
A since“因为,既然”,引导原因状语从句。因为人们必须至少 18 岁才能接种疫苗,所以我得等几周等下一个生日。before“在…… 之前”;until “直到”;when“当…… 时候”,均不符合语境,选 A。
A some “某个”,表示不确定的一个。据说隐藏的宝藏在山里的某个洞穴里。any “任何一个”,常用于否定句和疑问句;every “每个”,强调整体;each “每个”,强调个体,选 A。
D a slight chance of rain “有轻微降雨的可能性”,chance “可能性”;sense “感觉”;influence “影响”;change “变化”,选 D。
B thousand 前有具体数字时,用单数形式,后面不加 of;thousands of “成千上万的”,选 B。
C anyway“无论如何,不管怎样”,符合语境,即房间反正需要打扫。however “然而”;instead “代替”;otherwise “否则”,选 C。
C “Me neither” 表示 “我也没有”,用于否定情况的回应。上文说好久没见 Kitty 了,回答表示自己也很久没见,选 C。
C must 表示肯定推测,“一定”。苏西刚才描述了事故的每个细节,她的记忆一定完全恢复了。shall “将要”;might “可能”;could“能够;可能”,选 C。
B whatever “无论什么”,引导宾语从句,作 say 的宾语。我 15 岁的儿子似乎对我说的任何话都说不。however “无论怎样”;wherever “无论哪里”;whenever “无论何时”,选 B。
C how often “多久一次”,询问频率;“have sth. done” 让某事被做,机器和 check 是被动关系,所以用 checked,选 C。
B 宾语从句用陈述句语序,排除 D;根据语境是问她如何保持身材的,选 B。A 选项 “她结婚了” 与上文语境不符;C 选项 “这些年她去了哪里” 也不符合语境。
四、完形填空
A 从路的起点开始,到达路的 “终点”,end “终点”;back “后面”;start “起点”;surface “表面”,选 A。
D 完成这次测试会 “影响” 下次考试的结果,influence “影响”;show “展示”;advise “建议”;praise “表扬”,选 D。
A 一条路看起来 “清晰” 且容易通过,clear “清晰的”;exciting “令人兴奋的”;unusual “不寻常的”;pleasant “令人愉快的”,选 A。
D 第二个学生 “决定” 走那条有很多倒下树木的路,decide to do sth. 决定做某事,选 D。
A 第一个学生轻松通过,为自己感到 “聪明”,clever “聪明的”;lonely “孤独的”;suitable “合适的”;impatient “不耐烦的”,选 A。
C 第二条路有很多 “挑战”,因为有很多倒下的树木,challenge “挑战”;chance “机会”;choice “选择”;competition “竞争”,选 C。
C 前后是转折关系,虽然路上有很多困难,“但是” 他还是走了这条路并最终完成了比赛,选 C。
B 第一个学生很 “害怕”,因为他以前从没跳过深谷,afraid “害怕的”;curious “好奇的”;relaxed “放松的”;interested “感兴趣的”,选 B。
D 第二个学生 “记得” 上次测试的路和如何跳过豁口,remember “记得”;record “记录”;repeat “重复”;respect “尊重”,选 D。
B 上周你 “选择” 更容易的路,choose “选择”,过去式是 chose;lead “带领”;suggest “建议”;discover “发现”,选 B。