Unit 1 What's the matter? 单元复习（含答案）- 2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语下册

Unit 1 复习练习
一、短语英汉互译
1.玩得开心___________ 2.teach oneself ___________　　 　
3.help oneself to___________ 4.自己穿衣服
5.hurt oneself___________ 6.深呼吸___________
7.break down ___________ 8.have a sore throat___________
二、根据汉语或首字母提示，完成下列单词。
1. Yesterday, I climbed a h _____ . On the top of it, the air was clean.
2. Keeping a d _____ is a good way to help with your writing.
3. I have a t______ (牙痛). I need to see a dentist.
4.I can’t study English well. Could you give me some a ________
5.My s______ (胃) hurts. I think I ate something bad.
三、从括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．We are _______(surprise) at the news．
2．He kept on _______(work) though his leg hurt．
3．No one can be successful _______(with) hard work．
4.I find it interesting _______(walk) along the Silk Road.
5.The teacher made us _______(read) the sentences three times yesterday morning.
四、单项选择
1．—How was the life in the mountain area
—Well, most people worked really ________, but they still lived a ________ life and could ________ pay for their children’s education.
hardly; hard; hardly B．hard; hard; hardly
C．hardly; hard; hardly D．hard; hardly; hardly
2. Kate knew no one at the new school. It made her _______ like a fish out of water.
A. dress B. feel C. think D. sound
3. Little Jerry lost his keys, so he had to _______ his mother to open the door after work.
A. wait for B. look at C. work for D. listen to
4. —Does he _______ a teacher —Yes, he ________.
A. want; does B. want to be; does
C. want be; doesn’t D. want to be; doesn’t
5．﹣Did you go to Shanghai with ______ last week？﹣No，________ went there with me.
A．anyone，someone B．anyone，no one C．someone，anyone
6．The problem is quite difficult，so ______ students can work it out．
A．a few B．a little C．little D ．few
7．Did you buy ？
A．something special B．special something C．anything special D．special anything
8 Now, it's time ______ lunch. Let's go.
A．for C．have C．by D．at
9. Please look after your ______ and keep .
A. health; health B. healthy; healthy
C. health; healthy D. healthy; health
10.______hours does Kitty dance every day —Two hours.
A. How often B. How long C. How much D. How many
五、句型转换
1．The Art Festival is on_October_10th.（对画线部分提问）
______ ______ the Art Festival
2．We have the Music Festival every year.（改为一般疑问句）
______ ______ ______ the Music Festival every year
3.I had some bread this morning. (改成否定句)
I _______ _______ _______ bread this morning.
4. Mike won a prize that time. (改成一般问句)
_____ Mike _____ a prize that time
5. I hope to buy a present for my mother with my own money. (同义句转换)
I hope ________ I ________ ________ a present for my mother with my own money.
六、完形填空。
It’s Wednesday afternoon. School is (1) ________. The students are putting their books, pencil boxes (2)________ their school bags. The teacher comes in and says to the students, “Don’t go, children. I have (3)________ to tell you. Listen to me. Tomorrow is (4)________. There is going to (5)________ a parents’ meeting in our school. The meeting begins at nine o’clock in the morning. (6)________ are your school reports and letters to your parents. (7)________ them back home. Give your parents the letters and (8)________ them your school reports. Ask them (9)________ to the meeting tomorrow, because I’m (10)________ say something about next term.”
1. A. up B. on C. under D. over
2. A. into B. to C. on D. out
3. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything
4. A. Monday B. Thursday C. Friday D. Tuesday
5. A. have B. is C. be D. has
6. A. There B. This C. That D. Here
7. A. Bring B. Carry C. Take D. Make
8. A. show B. watch C. see D. look
9. A. come B. to come C. coming D. comes
10. A. going B. go to C. will D. going to
一、短语英汉互译
have a good time
自学
随便吃
dress oneself
伤到自己
take a deep breath
损坏；出故障
喉咙痛
二、根据汉语或首字母提示，完成下列单词
hill 昨天我爬了一座小山。在山顶上，空气很清新。
diary 写日记是提高写作的好方法。
toothache 我牙痛。我需要看牙医。
advice 我学不好英语。你能给我一些建议吗？
stomach 我的胃疼。我想我吃了坏东西。
三、从括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
surprised “be surprised at” 对…… 感到惊讶。
working “keep on doing sth.” 继续做某事。
without 没有努力工作，没有人能成功。
to walk “find it + 形容词 + to do sth.” 发现做某事……
read “make sb. do sth.” 使某人做某事。
四、单项选择
B work hard 努力工作；live a hard life 过着艰苦的生活；hardly 几乎不，表否定。根据语境，选 B。
B 凯特在新学校不认识任何人，这让她感觉像离开水的鱼。feel like 感觉像，选 B。
A 小杰瑞丢了钥匙，所以他不得不等妈妈下班后开门。wait for 等待，选 A。
B “want to be + 职业” 想成为……；一般疑问句的肯定回答，用 Yes, 主语 + does，选 B。
B 一般疑问句中用 anyone；根据回答 No，可知没人和我一起去，用 no one，选 B。
D 问题很难，所以几乎没有学生能解出来。students 是可数名词复数，表否定用 few，选 D。
C 一般疑问句中用 anything，形容词修饰不定代词要后置，选 C。
A “It's time for + 名词” 是做…… 的时候了，选 A。
C 第一空形容词性物主代词 your 后接名词 health；第二空 keep + 形容词，keep healthy 保持健康，选 C。
D 根据回答 “Two hours” 可知问的是每天跳舞多少小时，用 How many，选 D。
五、句型转换
When is 对时间提问用 when。
Do you have 一般现在时的一般疑问句，主语是 we，借助助动词 do，动词用原形。
didn't have any 一般过去时的否定句，借助助动词 didn't，动词还原，some 变 any。
Did; win 一般过去时的一般疑问句，借助助动词 did，动词还原。
that; can buy “hope to do sth.” = “hope + that 从句”，从句中用 can 表能够。
六、完形填空
D “School is over” 放学了，选 D。
A “put... into...” 把…… 放进……，选 A。
C 老师说有事情要告诉学生，肯定句用 something，选 C。
B 前面说今天是周三，所以明天是周四，选 B。
C “There is going to be...” 将会有……，选 C。
D “Here are...” 这儿有……，选 D。
C “take... back home” 把…… 带回家，选 C。
A “show sb. sth.” 给某人看某物，选 A。
B “ask sb. to do sth.” 要求某人做某事，选 B。
D “be going to do sth.” 打算做某事，选 D。