Unit 2 Travelling Welocme to the unit同步练习（含解析）牛津译林版英语八年级下册
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| 名称 | Unit 2 Travelling Welocme to the unit同步练习（含解析）牛津译林版英语八年级下册 |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-02-17 14:54:48 | ||
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Unit 2 Travelling Comic strip & Welcome to the unit
I.单项选择
1. We the City Park to have a picnic tomorrow.
A. go to B. are going C. are going to D. went to
2. — Tomorrow is Sunday. How will you spend it
—I want to go on trip to Great Wall.
A. a; the B. /; the C. the; a D. the; /
3. The film comes the novel the famous writer.
A. from; to B. from; for C. at; in D. from; by
4. Bob in Tokyo for 12 years and now he teaches Japanese in Britain.
A. has worked B. worked C. have worked D. is working
5. This is an movie. I feel after watching it.
A. exciting; exciting B. excited; excited C. exciting; excited D. excited; exciting
6. — Would you like to go to the Great Wall with me
— Sorry. I there twice.
A. have been B. will go C. went D. am going
7. — I'm going to spend my holiday in Hong Kong.
— What a lucky guy! And don't forget to send me a card.
A. That's nothing. B. Have a nice time! C. Of course. D. No problem.
II. 阅读理解
A
A few weeks ago, my school's ninth grade class went on a trip to the Black Country inEngland, UK, to learn about geography and history. Many believe the name comes from the 1760s because of the smoke put out by factories at that time. There is also a 1-meter-thick coal seam(煤层) close to the ground's surface in Black Country.
The aim of this trip was to prepare us for a geography project about rivers. We also learned more about the history of England during the Industrial Revolution(革命). On the first day of our trip, we went to Carding Mill Valley near Birmingham and learned about the changes that could happen to a river as it flowed downstream(下游). Our teacher had given us a few lessons on how rivers worked before the trip, so we were well-prepared for the project we had to do.
The next day, we went to the famous Black Museum where we learned about coal mining(开采) and the lives of the people who lived during the Industrial Revolution. The highlight of the day was when we visited a coal mine and watched a skilled man make iron chain.
The trip was truly satisfying. I like how we got the chance to experience what we learned in class and practice it in real life. It was a useful way to get us more interested in what we were learning about. It also showed us the importance of the journey while learning something new.
1. , the ninth grade class went on a trip to the Black Country a few weeks ago.
A. To enjoy a beautiful river B. To visit a skilled man
C. To visit a coal mine D. To learn about geography and history
2. It's believed that the Black Country was named for .
A. coal production B. the name of the place
C. the smoke put out by the factories D. its black people
3. The underlined word “highlight” in the third paragraph means“ ” in Chinese.
A.亮点 B.高度 C.灯光 D.疲惫
4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. On the first day's trip, we visited a coal mine.
B. A river will change as it flows downstream.
C. We knew the lives of the people who lived before the Industrial Revolution.
D. Our teacher gave us lessons on how rivers worked after the trip.
B
Have you ever thought about your body changes Up to about the age of eight or nine, girls and boys look quite alike. They have similar(相似的) shaped bodies and their voices sound almost the same. As they grow, all their organs(器官) grow, too.
At the same time after the age of ten, often at eleven or twelve, boys' and girls' bodies start changing. This time of change is called puberty(青春期). The changes mean their bodies are getting ready so that they’ ll be able to have children when they’ re older.
The changes don't happen to everyone at the same time. Each person has his or her own body-changing timetable. By the time they' re eighteen, they should be complete(完整的).Girls start changing some years sooner than boys. Until they' re fifteen or so, they grow faster than boys of the same age. As years go by, boys can catch up and grow taller and stronger. Girls grow taller and heavier as well. Their faces and breasts become fuller. As well as all the changes you can see happening, other important changes— ones you can't see—are happening inside your body at the same time.
( )5. In Paragraph 3 of this passage, the underlined phrase“catch up” means .
A. get up B. grow up C. look up D. overtake
( )6. Which is TRUE according to the passage
A. We cannot see changes inside children's bodies.
B. Boys start changing some years earlier than girls.
C. All children's bodies start changing at the same time.
D. Children's bodies start changing at the age of the eight or nine.
( )7. What's the best title for this passage
A. Children's body changes B. Children's growing up
C. Boys and girls D. The time of changing
III.词汇运用
A.根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示填空。
1. When he saw the (特别的) gift, he was very happy.
2. I woke up late today so I had to hurry to get (准备好) for school.
3. The good news makes everybody (激动).
4. We visited Tower (桥) in Britain last month.
5. — I like (旅行). What about you
— Me too.
B.根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. My lovely cat has been (die) for two days.
7. My cousin is good at writing stories. He dreams of becoming a (write).
8. My family (travel) to Paris last summer holiday.
9. Jack (marry) a Chinese girl two years ago.
10. I have been to the Ocean Park (two).
IV.翻译句子
1.他去了哪里度假
Where to
2.对我而言去南山度假是令人兴奋的。
It's to .
3.我认为它对我来说不会是假期。
4.我已经去过那儿两次了。
5.中国有许多名胜古迹。
I. 单项选择
C
“be going to” 表示将来打算做某事，后接动词原形。“go to the City Park” 表示去城市公园，这里是说明天打算去城市公园野餐，用 “are going to”，故选 C。
A
“go on a trip” 表示 “去旅行”；“the Great Wall” 是专有名词，前面要加定冠词 “the”，故选 A。
D
“come from” 表示 “来自”；“by” 表示 “由…… 创作”。这部电影来自那位著名作家的小说，故选 D。
B
根据 “and now he teaches Japanese in Britain” 可知，Bob 在东京工作是过去的事情，现在不在东京工作了，所以用一般过去时，故选 B。
C
“exciting” 常用来修饰物；“excited” 常用来修饰人。“movie” 是物，用 “exciting” 修饰；“I” 是人，用 “excited”，故选 C。
A
“have been to” 表示 “去过某地”，强调过去的经历对现在的影响。根据 “twice” 可知用现在完成时，故选 A。
B
“Have a nice time!” 表示 “祝你玩得开心！”。对方说要去香港度假，回答应该是祝对方玩得开心，故选 B。
II. 阅读理解
A 篇
D
根据 “A few weeks ago, my school's ninth grade class went on a trip to the Black Country in England, UK, to learn about geography and history.” 可知，九年级的学生去黑乡是为了学习地理和历史，故选 D。
C
根据 “Many believe the name comes from the 1760s because of the smoke put out by factories at that time.” 可知，人们认为黑乡这个名字来源于当时工厂排出的烟雾，故选 C。
A
根据 “when we visited a coal mine and watched a skilled man make iron chain” 可知，参观煤矿和看工人制作铁链是这一天的亮点，“highlight” 意为 “亮点”，故选 A。
B
根据 “we went to Carding Mill Valley near Birmingham and learned about the changes that could happen to a river as it flowed downstream” 可知，河流向下游流动时会发生变化，B 选项正确；A 选项，第一天去了卡丁米尔山谷，不是参观煤矿；C 选项，在黑博物馆了解的是工业革命期间人们的生活，不是工业革命之前；D 选项，老师在旅行前给学生上了关于河流的课，不是旅行后，故选 B。
B 篇
D
根据 “Until they're fifteen or so, they grow faster than boys of the same age. As years go by, boys can catch up and grow taller and stronger.” 可知，女孩在 15 岁左右之前比同龄男孩长得快，随着时间推移，男孩可以赶上并长得更高更强壮，“catch up” 意为 “赶上；超过”，“overtake” 也有 “超过” 的意思，故选 D。
A
根据 “As well as all the changes you can see happening, other important changes— ones you can't see—are happening inside your body at the same time.” 可知，我们看不到孩子身体内部的变化，A 选项正确；B 选项，女孩比男孩早几年开始变化；C 选项，每个人身体变化的时间不同；D 选项，孩子在 10 岁左右身体开始变化，不是 8、9 岁，故选 A。
A
文章主要讲述了孩子身体的变化，A 选项 “Children's body changes” 符合文意，故选 A。
III. 词汇运用
A. 根据汉语提示填空
special
ready
excited
Bridge
travelling
B. 根据所给单词的适当形式填空
dead “has been + 形容词” 表示状态的持续，“die” 的形容词是 “dead”。
writer “become a writer” 表示 “成为一名作家”，“write” 的名词形式是 “writer”。
travelled “last summer holiday” 是过去的时间，用一般过去时，“travel” 的过去式是 “travelled”。
married “two years ago” 是过去的时间，用一般过去时，“marry” 的过去式是 “married”。
twice “twice” 表示 “两次”。
IV. 翻译句子
has he gone; take a holiday
exciting for me; take a holiday in Nanshan
I don't think it will be a holiday for me.
I have been there twice.
There are many places of interest in China.
I.单项选择
1. We the City Park to have a picnic tomorrow.
A. go to B. are going C. are going to D. went to
2. — Tomorrow is Sunday. How will you spend it
—I want to go on trip to Great Wall.
A. a; the B. /; the C. the; a D. the; /
3. The film comes the novel the famous writer.
A. from; to B. from; for C. at; in D. from; by
4. Bob in Tokyo for 12 years and now he teaches Japanese in Britain.
A. has worked B. worked C. have worked D. is working
5. This is an movie. I feel after watching it.
A. exciting; exciting B. excited; excited C. exciting; excited D. excited; exciting
6. — Would you like to go to the Great Wall with me
— Sorry. I there twice.
A. have been B. will go C. went D. am going
7. — I'm going to spend my holiday in Hong Kong.
— What a lucky guy! And don't forget to send me a card.
A. That's nothing. B. Have a nice time! C. Of course. D. No problem.
II. 阅读理解
A
A few weeks ago, my school's ninth grade class went on a trip to the Black Country inEngland, UK, to learn about geography and history. Many believe the name comes from the 1760s because of the smoke put out by factories at that time. There is also a 1-meter-thick coal seam(煤层) close to the ground's surface in Black Country.
The aim of this trip was to prepare us for a geography project about rivers. We also learned more about the history of England during the Industrial Revolution(革命). On the first day of our trip, we went to Carding Mill Valley near Birmingham and learned about the changes that could happen to a river as it flowed downstream(下游). Our teacher had given us a few lessons on how rivers worked before the trip, so we were well-prepared for the project we had to do.
The next day, we went to the famous Black Museum where we learned about coal mining(开采) and the lives of the people who lived during the Industrial Revolution. The highlight of the day was when we visited a coal mine and watched a skilled man make iron chain.
The trip was truly satisfying. I like how we got the chance to experience what we learned in class and practice it in real life. It was a useful way to get us more interested in what we were learning about. It also showed us the importance of the journey while learning something new.
1. , the ninth grade class went on a trip to the Black Country a few weeks ago.
A. To enjoy a beautiful river B. To visit a skilled man
C. To visit a coal mine D. To learn about geography and history
2. It's believed that the Black Country was named for .
A. coal production B. the name of the place
C. the smoke put out by the factories D. its black people
3. The underlined word “highlight” in the third paragraph means“ ” in Chinese.
A.亮点 B.高度 C.灯光 D.疲惫
4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. On the first day's trip, we visited a coal mine.
B. A river will change as it flows downstream.
C. We knew the lives of the people who lived before the Industrial Revolution.
D. Our teacher gave us lessons on how rivers worked after the trip.
B
Have you ever thought about your body changes Up to about the age of eight or nine, girls and boys look quite alike. They have similar(相似的) shaped bodies and their voices sound almost the same. As they grow, all their organs(器官) grow, too.
At the same time after the age of ten, often at eleven or twelve, boys' and girls' bodies start changing. This time of change is called puberty(青春期). The changes mean their bodies are getting ready so that they’ ll be able to have children when they’ re older.
The changes don't happen to everyone at the same time. Each person has his or her own body-changing timetable. By the time they' re eighteen, they should be complete(完整的).Girls start changing some years sooner than boys. Until they' re fifteen or so, they grow faster than boys of the same age. As years go by, boys can catch up and grow taller and stronger. Girls grow taller and heavier as well. Their faces and breasts become fuller. As well as all the changes you can see happening, other important changes— ones you can't see—are happening inside your body at the same time.
( )5. In Paragraph 3 of this passage, the underlined phrase“catch up” means .
A. get up B. grow up C. look up D. overtake
( )6. Which is TRUE according to the passage
A. We cannot see changes inside children's bodies.
B. Boys start changing some years earlier than girls.
C. All children's bodies start changing at the same time.
D. Children's bodies start changing at the age of the eight or nine.
( )7. What's the best title for this passage
A. Children's body changes B. Children's growing up
C. Boys and girls D. The time of changing
III.词汇运用
A.根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示填空。
1. When he saw the (特别的) gift, he was very happy.
2. I woke up late today so I had to hurry to get (准备好) for school.
3. The good news makes everybody (激动).
4. We visited Tower (桥) in Britain last month.
5. — I like (旅行). What about you
— Me too.
B.根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. My lovely cat has been (die) for two days.
7. My cousin is good at writing stories. He dreams of becoming a (write).
8. My family (travel) to Paris last summer holiday.
9. Jack (marry) a Chinese girl two years ago.
10. I have been to the Ocean Park (two).
IV.翻译句子
1.他去了哪里度假
Where to
2.对我而言去南山度假是令人兴奋的。
It's to .
3.我认为它对我来说不会是假期。
4.我已经去过那儿两次了。
5.中国有许多名胜古迹。
I. 单项选择
C
“be going to” 表示将来打算做某事，后接动词原形。“go to the City Park” 表示去城市公园，这里是说明天打算去城市公园野餐，用 “are going to”，故选 C。
A
“go on a trip” 表示 “去旅行”；“the Great Wall” 是专有名词，前面要加定冠词 “the”，故选 A。
D
“come from” 表示 “来自”；“by” 表示 “由…… 创作”。这部电影来自那位著名作家的小说，故选 D。
B
根据 “and now he teaches Japanese in Britain” 可知，Bob 在东京工作是过去的事情，现在不在东京工作了，所以用一般过去时，故选 B。
C
“exciting” 常用来修饰物；“excited” 常用来修饰人。“movie” 是物，用 “exciting” 修饰；“I” 是人，用 “excited”，故选 C。
A
“have been to” 表示 “去过某地”，强调过去的经历对现在的影响。根据 “twice” 可知用现在完成时，故选 A。
B
“Have a nice time!” 表示 “祝你玩得开心！”。对方说要去香港度假，回答应该是祝对方玩得开心，故选 B。
II. 阅读理解
A 篇
D
根据 “A few weeks ago, my school's ninth grade class went on a trip to the Black Country in England, UK, to learn about geography and history.” 可知，九年级的学生去黑乡是为了学习地理和历史，故选 D。
C
根据 “Many believe the name comes from the 1760s because of the smoke put out by factories at that time.” 可知，人们认为黑乡这个名字来源于当时工厂排出的烟雾，故选 C。
A
根据 “when we visited a coal mine and watched a skilled man make iron chain” 可知，参观煤矿和看工人制作铁链是这一天的亮点，“highlight” 意为 “亮点”，故选 A。
B
根据 “we went to Carding Mill Valley near Birmingham and learned about the changes that could happen to a river as it flowed downstream” 可知，河流向下游流动时会发生变化，B 选项正确；A 选项，第一天去了卡丁米尔山谷，不是参观煤矿；C 选项，在黑博物馆了解的是工业革命期间人们的生活，不是工业革命之前；D 选项，老师在旅行前给学生上了关于河流的课，不是旅行后，故选 B。
B 篇
D
根据 “Until they're fifteen or so, they grow faster than boys of the same age. As years go by, boys can catch up and grow taller and stronger.” 可知，女孩在 15 岁左右之前比同龄男孩长得快，随着时间推移，男孩可以赶上并长得更高更强壮，“catch up” 意为 “赶上；超过”，“overtake” 也有 “超过” 的意思，故选 D。
A
根据 “As well as all the changes you can see happening, other important changes— ones you can't see—are happening inside your body at the same time.” 可知，我们看不到孩子身体内部的变化，A 选项正确；B 选项，女孩比男孩早几年开始变化；C 选项，每个人身体变化的时间不同；D 选项，孩子在 10 岁左右身体开始变化，不是 8、9 岁，故选 A。
A
文章主要讲述了孩子身体的变化，A 选项 “Children's body changes” 符合文意，故选 A。
III. 词汇运用
A. 根据汉语提示填空
special
ready
excited
Bridge
travelling
B. 根据所给单词的适当形式填空
dead “has been + 形容词” 表示状态的持续，“die” 的形容词是 “dead”。
writer “become a writer” 表示 “成为一名作家”，“write” 的名词形式是 “writer”。
travelled “last summer holiday” 是过去的时间，用一般过去时，“travel” 的过去式是 “travelled”。
married “two years ago” 是过去的时间，用一般过去时，“marry” 的过去式是 “married”。
twice “twice” 表示 “两次”。
IV. 翻译句子
has he gone; take a holiday
exciting for me; take a holiday in Nanshan
I don't think it will be a holiday for me.
I have been there twice.
There are many places of interest in China.