初中英语外研版八年级上册Module1 How to learn English单元练习
一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）
听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
A. 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
B. 下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. When will the plane take off
A. At 10:20. B. At 10:40. C. At 20:10.
6. What was the boy's father doing
A. He was reading newspapers.
B. He was working.
C. He was watching TV.
7. How much money has the project got
A. More than 500,000 yuan.
B. More than 15,500,000 yuan.
C. More than 50,150,000 yuan.
8. What are they talking about
A. The morning. B. Reading. C. Learning English.
9. What can we learn from the dialogue
A. The man talked to a visitor just now.
B. The woman told the visitor the way to the bus stop.
C. The woman didn't know the way to the bus stop.
10. What would the woman like
A. An apple. B. An orange. C. A banana.
11. What will the man do
A. Smoke again. B. Stop smoking. C. Go fishing.
12. Who has brown hair
A. Anna. B. Anna's father. C. Anna's mother.
13. Why doesn't the man want more cakes
A. Because he is full.
B. Because he doesn't like cakes.
C. Because he wants to eat some bread.
14. Where will the beach party be
A. By the trees. B. By the boats. C. At the coffee shop.
C. 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。
15. Why is John so excited
A. Because he will go for a trip next Friday.
B. Because he will go to dinner with his friends next week.
C. Because he will go to see his parents next week.
16. Where is John going next week
A. Hong Kong. B. The USA. C. England.
17. When is John going to leave
A. On June 29. B. On July 29. C. On July 19.
听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。
18. What does the game help you to do
A. To learn English. B. To do my homework. C. To answer questions.
19. What does the game begin with
A. A little boy playing computer games.
B. A little girl sitting in the classroom.
C. A little boy dreaming on the grass.
20. Where can we get the game
A. In a history book.
B. At the police station.
C. On the Internet.
二、单项选择（共10小题；共10分）
21. Why to Shanghai with us
A. don't go B. not to go C. not go D. not going
22. Let's for a walk after supper, shall we
A. to go B. going C. go D. gone
23. --- It's a fine day today. How about
--- Sounds great!
A. go hiking B. go to hike C. going hiking D. to go to hike
24. --- I don't care what my teachers think.
--- Well, you .
A. could B. would C. should D. might
25. It's a good idea your own poems.
A. create B. creates C. created D. to create
26. --- I don't know how to read the word "medium".
--- Why not ask Mr. Taylor for help
A. What about B. Let's C. How about D. Why don't you
27. --- go for a picnic this weekend.
--- Good idea.
A. Can you B. What about C. When do you D. Let's
28. --- I feel stress ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed from time to time. Could you give me some advice
--- sharing your worries with your parents
A. Why don't you B. How about
C. Why not D. Would you like
29. --- Helen, will you be at the party tonight
--- Yes, but I reall ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y as I have so much homework to do.
A. can't B. shouldn't C. mustn't D. won't
30. You'd bet ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ter too much time playing computer games.
A. don't spend B. not to spend C. to not spend D. not spend
三、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共10小题；共10分）
31. There is a mist ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ake in the notebook; you should c it.
32. I'm not good at listening. I need a lot of p .
33. When you meet ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) trouble, you should ask your classmates for some a .
34. It's p for you to study well if you work hard.
35. Don't f to turn off the light when you leave the room.
36. Could you tell me how to p this word
37. Remember not to re ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ad a when we are in the library.
38. Is that boy an e student？
39. To i his English, he reads English newspapers every day.
40. Coal and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) oil are both n resources(资源); they can't be recycled.
四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共10小题；共10分）
41. Look! Her hair ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )clip (与……相配) her new T-shirt very well.
42. If you don't kn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ow the meaning of the words, you'd better look them up in a (字典).
43. I think it's ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) (可能的) for you to get first prize in the contest.
44. Doing more exercise will (改善) your health.
45. Mr. Li has a ver ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y bad memory. He often (忘记) important meetings.
46. Bad weather sometimes cause (自然的) disaster.
47. His wife is an (极好的) dancer.
48. Reading (出声) is a good way of learning English.
49. There are thre ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e (基础的,主要的) questions about English learning.
50. The boy forgot ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to c (改正) the mistakes in his homework, and handed it in.
五、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共10分）
51. 如果你遇到新的单词，查阅一下词典。
If you meet som ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e new words, in a dictionary.
52. 你何不在错误的旁边写下正确的拼写呢？
Why don't you the correct spelling next to the mistake
53. 我认为这主意不错，但她不同意。(词数不限)
I thought it was a good idea, but she didn't me.
54. 许多老人咨询如何保持健康。
Many old people advice about how to keep healthy.
55. 他们建议我们别犯同样的错误。
They advised u ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s not to .
六、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）
I have been ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 56 London for two weeks. I don't 57 English well at all. I have great difficulty in understanding people. 58 fact I don't catch a thing they say. I find their pronunciation is 59 strange(陌生) 60 me to understand and they speak 61 that I can't keep up 62 them. When I am on a bus, I ask the conductor something. He answers, but I don't understand. So he says it slowly in a higher 63 , I still don't understand it. Then he gets angry and goes away. But I haven't lost heart. I still enjoy 64 English. I must keep on working hard 65 it. I believe I'll speak English well one day.
56. A. to B. at C. in D. for
57. A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk
58. A. At B. On C. For D. In
59. A. very B. so C. enough D. too
60. A. to B. for C. at D. on
61. A. so fast B. so slow C. enough fast D. fast enough
62. A. to B. with C. in D. at
63. A. noise B. sound C. voice D. sounds
64. A. speak B. to speak C. speaking D. speak to
65. A. of B. for C. in D. at
七、阅读理解（共17小题；共34分）
A
Here are so ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )me points you can follow to improve your English. The first point is the most important.
It is your duty to a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )chieve your goals ! Studying English is your own duty. It isn't the duty of your teacher or your parents.
Work as hard ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as possible ! You must be active in your class and practice speaking often. You should do all of your homework, reading and vocabulary study after school.
Keep study ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing ! Don't stop for a long time such as during a summer holiday! To make progress, you should study for at least 5 hours every week.
Make English study your hobby and have fun.
You can improve your English through following activities:
Reading—find interesting English books to read.
Singing—sing your favorite English songs again and again.
Watching DVDs—watching English movies is helpful.
Traveling—t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )raveling in Englishspeaking countries can help you with your English.
66. How many points ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to improve English are mentioned(提及) in the passage(短文)
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4.
67. A student sho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uld be and practice speaking English often in class.
A. friendly B. kind C. active
68. Can David stop ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) studying English for a long time if he wants to improve his English
A. Yes, he can. B. No, he can't. C. I don't know.
69. The underlined ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )word "goals" in Paragraph 2 means " " in Chinese.
A. 得分 B. 目标 C. 球门
70. What's the main idea about this passage
A. English study.
B. Watching English movies.
C. Traveling.
B
First ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Frenchman: I once heard someone shout, “Look out,” I put my head out of a window and a basin(盆) of water fell on me. It seems that “Look out” may mean “don't look out.”
Seco ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd Frenchman: Once I was on a ship and heard the captain(船长) shout, “All hands on deck,” I put my hands on the deck and someone walked on them.
Third French ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )man: I once visited an English friend early in the morning and the maid who came to the door and said, “He's not up e back in half an hour,” When I went again for him, she said, “He's not down yet.”
“If he's not up and he's not down, where is he ” I asked.
She said, “He ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )'s still in bed. When I say 'He's not up' I mean 'he has not yet got up'. When I say'He's not down 'I mean' he has not yet come downstairs.”
71. “Look out” here means “ ”.
A. put your head out of the window and look
B. Take care
C. I'm going to pour the water
D. Help me
72. “All hands on deck” means “ ”.
A. All the sailors gather(集合) on deck
B. Give your hands to me
C. Put your right hand and left hand on deck
D. Shake your hands with me
73. When the third Fre ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nchman went back, the English friend .
A. was washing his face B. was having his breakfast
C. was still in an upstairs room D. was reading a newspaper
C
A new ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )study on students' sleeping habits says that more than 70% of students do not get enough sleep.
Research ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ers found that primary school students get 9 hours and 10 minutes of sleep a night; junior high students get 8 hours and 6 minutes; and senior high school students get 7 hours and 9 minutes. None of those sleeping periods are enough for each group. Insufficient sleep can cause all kinds of problems in children and teenagers.
In 2009, Shan ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ghai Municipal Education Commission asked primary and middle schools in the city to adjust their schedules so that students could get more sleep. Two years later, a study found that students at schools that adjusted their schedules got more sleep than in 2009.
The researc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hers of the study hope education departments will take measures to make students have enough sleep. Students in other places may be getting even less sleep than those in Shanghai.
74. How long do t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he primary school students sleep a night according to the study
A. 9 hours and 10 minutes. B. 8 hours and 6 minutes.
C. 7 hours and 9 minutes. D. 8 hours and 10 minutes.
75. How long do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )junior high students sleep more than senior high school students
A. An hour and four minutes. B. Two hours and one minute.
C. Fifty seven minutes. D. An hour and three minutes.
76. What does the underlined word "insufficient" mean
A. 表面的 B. 足够的 C. 紧张的 D. 不足的
77. Why did the schools in Shanghai adjust their schedules in 2009
A. To make the students go to bed early.
B. To make the students get up early.
C. To make the students get more sleep.
D. To make the students study better.
78. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A. More than 70% of students do not get enough sleep in China.
B. Senior high school students get enough sleep every night.
C. Insufficient sleep is bad for children and teenagers.
D. Students in other places may sleep less than those in Shanghai.
D
On April 8, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a report came out on the lives of high school students in China, Japan, South Korea (韩国) and the U.S. About 6, 200 students from the four countries were questioned.
Who studies hardest
Nearly ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lf of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day.
That's muc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h more than students of the US(26.4%) , Japan(8.2%) and South Korea(5.2%).
Who sleeps most often in class
About 45% o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f Japanese students say they often sleep in class. In South Korea, it's 32%; in the U.S., 21%; and 5% in China.
Who is the most distracted(分心的)
Amer ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ican students are the most active in class, but 64.2% say they chat with friends in class; 46.9% say they eat food in class; and 38.9% say they send e-mails or do something else in class.
What do they do after school
In their ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )free time, most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students go out and play with their friends. Most Japanese students do sports. Most Korean students watch TV.
79. Who sleeps most often in class
A. Students from China. B. Students from the US.
C. Students from South Korea. D. Students from Japan.
80. 46.9% of the US students think .
A. they sleep in class
B. they go out and play
C. they eat food in class
D. they spend two hours on their homework
81. What do Chinese students usually do in their free time
A. They study or surf the Internet.
B. They watch TV.
C. They do sports.
D. They chat with friends.
82. This passage probably comes from a(an) .
A. play B. newspaper C. story-book D. ad
八、短文7选5(5选5等)（共5小题；共10分）
The ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )famous Chinese mathematician(数学家) Hua Luogeng was born in Jintan County, Jiangsu province in 1910. 83. Still, the boy took great interest in math.
84. Where he spent every moment he could find working and studying, and he finished his compulsory(必修的) math course all by himself in only 13 months!
Between ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the years of 1936 and 1938, he was further studying in Cambridge University in the U.K. 85. He said, "I'm Chinese, and I'll do my best for my motherland."
86. He devoted all his life to the math study and won the great fame(荣誉) for our country.
He di ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed for heart trouble in 1985 while lecturing in Japan. 87.
A. In the sum ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mer of 1931, he was fortunate(幸运的) enough to become an assistant in the Math Department(系) of Qinghua University.
B. So he did.
C. In 1950, together ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )with his family, he returned to China from the USA.
D. People will always remember him as a great scientist.
E. When he was young, life was very difficult for his family.
九、阅读与表达(问答式)（共5小题；共10分）
Recently, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an Internet game has become popular among young office workers and students. On the Internet people can “farm” on a piece of “land” and “grow”, “sell” or even “steal” “vegetables”, “flowers” and “fruits”. They can make some e-money and buy more “seeds”, “pets” and even “houses”. Of course, all those are not true, you know, they are on the net!
I interviewed some young people. Here are their opinions.
A pa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rent says she doesn't quite understand why they are so mad about the childish games. Maybe they are just not confident enough to face the real world.
Many ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) junior high school children say they enjoy putting some “bugs” in her friends' “gardens” and they've become closer because of the game. Having fun together is the most exciting thing.
Most young ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) office workers think their work is too much for them and wish to relax for a while. Besides, it gives them the exciting experience of being a “thief”.
But almost ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )all the teachers say it's just a waste of time. Teenagers playing the game spend so many hours on it that they can not pay attention to their study.
根据短文内容，完成下列小题。
88. Is it true that the Internet game has become popular
89. Who enjoy the game better, young people or old people
90. Why do junior high school students like playing the game
91. Why do parents and teachers dislike the game
92. What is the writer's purpose of telling us that
答案
一、听力(听力)
1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. A
6. A 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. B
11. B 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. A
16. C 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. C
听力原文
A. 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1. It's sunny and pretty hot today.
2. I go to school on foot because walking is a good way to keep fit.
3. Are you loo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )king for your football Look! It's over there, in the box.
4. Stop touching the picture. Look at the sign.
B. 下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. W: When will the plane to Japan take off
M: At 10:20.
6. W: What were you doing at 8:00 yesterday evening
M: Well. I was doing m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y homework. My father was reading newspapers. My mother was watching TV.
7. M: How much money has the project got
W: Over 15,500,000 yuan.
8. W: How do you learn English
M: I always read in the morning.
9. M: Who were you talking to
W: A visitor.
M: What did he want
W: He wanted to find ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the bus stop, but I don't know where it is, either.
10. M: What would you like, an apple, an orange or a banana
W: An orange, please.
11. W: Would you mind not smoking here
M: Oh! I'm sorry. I'll put it out right away.
12. M: Tell me about your family, Anna.
W: Well, my father is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tall with dark hair, and my mother is short with brown hair.
13. W: Would you like some more bread or cakes
M: Neither, thanks. I've had enough.
14. M: Hi, Jane. Going to the beach party tonight
W: Yes. Is it in the same place as last week's—by the boats
M: It's going to be by the trees this time.
W: I'll meet you at the coffee shop then.
C. 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。
W: John, you look so excited. Any good news
M: Yeah. My parents will take me to London by plane.
W: Great! How long are you going to stay there
M: Well, for about two weeks.
W: I see. So when will you leave Next week
M: Yes. We'll leave on July 29, next Friday.
W: Oh, have a good time.
M: Thank you.
听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。
Do you like ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) playing computer games Here is a new game called "Around the World in Eight Hours". This game helps you learn English by testing your knowledge of English. Do you know how to play this game Let me tell you something about it. The game begins with a little boy dreaming on the grass. This game has eight levels, and each level will take you about one hour to finish. When you answer a question correctly, you will get a score. When you get enough scores, a cloud will come down and carry you off to a place you have never visited before. If you are lucky, you can travel around the world in eight hours. This game sells well on the market. Get it now before it's sold out.
二、单项选择
21. C 22. C 23. C 24. C 25. D
26. D 27. D 28. B 29. B 30. D
三、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
31. correct
32. practice
33. advice
34. possible
35. forget
36. pronounce
37. aloud
38. excellent
39. improve
40. natural
四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
41. matches
42. dictionary
43. possible
44. improve
45. forgets
46. natural
47. excellent
48. aloud
49. basic
50. correct
五、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
51. look them up
52. write down
53. agree with
54. ask for
55. make the same mistake
六、完形填空
56. C 57. B 58. D 59. D 60. B
61. A 62. B 63. C 64. C 65. D
七、阅读理解
66. C 67. C 68. B 69. B 70. A
71. B 72. A 73. C 74. A 75. C
76. D 77. C 78. B 79. D 80. C
81. A 82. B
八、短文7选5(5选5等)
83. E 84. A 85. C
86. B 87. D
九、阅读与表达(问答式)
88. Yes, it is.
89. Young people.
90. They play it just for fun.
91. They think that they are mad and it's just a waste of time.
92. To introduce the game and the people's opinions about it.
