初中英语外研版九年级上册Module1 Wonders of the world单元练习
一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）
听力理解（共30分）
一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。（共5分，每小题1分）
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。（共15分，每小题1.5分）
请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。
6. What's wrong with the woman
A. She has a headache. B. She has a fever. C. She has a cold.
7. What does the doctor advise the woman to do
A. Drink much water. B. Have a rest. C. Stay in bed.
请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。
8. When will the two speakers go to the library
A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 10:30.
9. Why does the girl want to come back before 10:30
A. She has a tennis class.
B. She has a Chinese class.
C. She has an English class.
请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。
10. What did Maggie do on Saturday evening
A. She visited her friends.
B. She went to the mountains.
C. She went to the movies.
11. What did she do for her grandparents
A. She cooked dinner.
B. She cleaned the room.
C. She washed the clothes.
请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。
12. What is the film about
A. Two doctors. B. Four Animals. C. Six students.
13. What does the father probably think of the film
A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Terrible.
请听一段独白，完成第14至第15小题。
14. What can we know from the speaker
A. He goes to many places for work.
B. He started his first work at a college.
C. He makes friends with famous people.
15. What is the speaker mainly talking about
A. How to collect news.
B. How to make a news report.
C. How to get a job in TV news.
三、听独白，记录关键信息。独白你将听两遍。（共10分，每小题2分）
请根据所听到的独白内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在相应位置上。
News on the Radio
On Huanghe Road There are a lot of 16. .
On Garden Road There is a problem with the 17. .
Weather It will be bright and 18. all week.
Last night's game The score was 4-1. Wang scored 19. great goals.
At North Playground There are many people playing 20. .
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
二、单项选择（共10小题；共10分）
21. the museum from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.
A. Be; opened B. Be; open C. Is; open D. Is; opened
22. --- How many times have you been to the Great Wall
--- Only once. I there last year.
A. went B. have gone C. have been
23. We have many difficulties these years.
A. gone over B. gone on C. gone out D. gone through
24. --- Cathy, can you answer the door I the room.
--- I'm coming, mum.
A. clean B. cleaned C. have cleaned D. am cleaning
25. Please speak . I can't hear you clearly.
A. loud B. quiet C. aloud D. slowly
26. How long has this shop
A. opened B. closed C. started D. been open
27. The kids may not go to school in the future. They at home on computers.
A. have studied B. will study C. studied
28. Two weeks later, he me and asked me to meet him.
A. replied B. replied to C. answers D. replies to
29. They all why the little girl could sing so difficult an English song.
A. wondered B. believed C. wanted D. expected
30. --- Why didn't Mary see me wave(挥手)to her
--- She in the other direction.
A. looked B. has looked C. was looking D. is looking
三、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共10小题；共10分）
31. The Grand Canyon is one of the w of the natural world.
32. The s by the road says "No Parking".
33. Ningbo is in the e part of Zhejiang.
34. The classroom was n empty, only two students in it.
35. You'd better r silent, because you don't know anything about this.
36. When we get old, it's n to forget things.
37. Linda didn't take part in the d (讨论) yesterday.
38. T it is raining heavily outside, he still went out.
39. We should keep s in the reading room at the school library.
40. He asked his mother what happened, but she didn't r .
四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共10小题；共10分）
41. Don't be (喧闹的). We are doing homework.
42. You need to put on more clothes because the temperature will drop to five degrees (在……以下) zero.
43. Many of the differences in everyday life (仍然存在).
44. I (想知道) where Kim is now.
45. You must (回答) to my questions quickly.
46. If the teacher asks you a question(问题), you shouldn't keep (沉默的).
47. There're many (标志) on the box.
48. I don't like the (灰色) colour.
49. Whether Siheyuan in Beijing should be kept or not is under a hot (讨论).
50. I have been to the village three times to enjoy the (自然的) beauty there.
五、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共10分）
51. 我认为, 他并没有说真话。 （词数不限）
, he didn't tell the truth.
52. (一半多的) the students pass the exam.
53. 每年都有数百万的人看莎士比亚的戏剧。
Shakespeare's plays are seen by people every year.
54. 每个人登机前都要通过安检。
Everyone must go the security check before boarding the plane.
55. 大峡谷是自然界中的奇观之一。（词数不限）
The Grand Canyon is of the natural world.
六、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）
When you hear the word "pyramid(金字塔)", you will probably think of the pyramids in Egypt. But do you know there is a 56 in Paris, France The pyramid has been 57 as the "Louvre Pyramid" since it was the main entrance to the famous Louvre Museum. In the 1980s, the 58 President invited Pei, the Chinese-born American architect(建筑师) to 59 a new entrance to the Louvre Museum. When Pei 60 showed his pyramid design, it was a 61 shock to all. Most people thought Pei's modern pyramid would destroy the look of the museum.
Since it was built 62 1989, most people have 63 their opinions although some still think it is an ugly scar on Paris' face.
The Louvre Pyramid is 71 feet high, and around 64 are three smaller pyramids and seven triangular(三角形的) fountains. 65 from the stone Egyptian pyramids, the pyramid is a large metal and glass one. It makes it more convenient to visit the museum.
56. A. pyramid B. museum C. school D. library
57. A. liked B. known C. found D. caught
58. A. American B. Chinese C. French D. Japanese
59. A. destroy B. believe C. design D. support
60. A. second B. last C. third D. first
61. A. small B. great C. little D. weak
62. A. at B. on C. for D. in
63. A. changed B. kept C. thrown D. minded
64. A. its B. it C. their D. them
65. A. Interesting B. Important C. Wonderful D. Different
七、阅读理解（共14小题；共28分）
A
Have you ever dreamt of visiting beautiful places in the world Everyone dreams to visit wonderful places in our lifetime. The following are three of them.
Venice is one of Italy's most beautiful places. You will be surprised by hearing how the city is built up. The city is built on 317 small islands which are connected through 409 bridges. During the spring time, Venice is completely filled with tourists. At that time it is very difficult to find the hotels to live in.
Maldives is a great place for tropical islands, big trees and white beaches. Maldives is a group of 1,190 islands. This is a great place for divers. Visiting Maldives between December and April can make you spend some extra hours of sunshine. This is also the main season for tourism.
The Great Wall of China is one of the Seven Wonders of the World. It is one of the most popular travel vacation places in the world. It took hundreds of years to build the Great Wall. When you have decided to travel to China, don't forget to see the wall. You can visit it all the year around.
66. In Venice, it is very difficult to find the hotels to live in during .
A. the spring time B. the summer time
C. the autumn time D. the winter time
67. How many islands are there in Maldives
A. 317. B. 409. C. 1,190. D. 1,500.
68. Which place is one of the Seven Wonders of the World
A. London. B. Venice.
C. Maldives. D. The Great Wall.
B
Do you know what a castle is A castle is a building special to Europe. Castles were built in the Middle Ages by king and other powerful people who live in. Castles were used by people to protect themselves from their enemies. They are big buildings made form stone and wood.
Today there are still castles all over Europe. Some are in ruins(废墟). But some built later are still in good repair and used even today. One example is Windsor Castle, which is a home to the British queen. It is in the country or Berkshire, not far from London.
Castles have walls around them. In the old days, soldiers would stand on the walls to guard the people in the castle. If enemies came they would shoot arrows(箭) and throw stones at them. Castles also had moats. A moat is a river around the wall that makes it difficult for enemies to get in. It could be either dry or filled with water.
Other people form younger countries love European castles. In the US there are rich people who have brought broken parts of castles to their country and rebuilt them. And some people build “replica” castles---modern copies of Castle.
You probably know the Disneyland Castle in California, U.S. But did you know it is based on a famous castle in Germany built by King Ludwig of Bavaria
69. Which of the following is TRUE about the castle
A. It is a special American building
B. It is made form stone and paper
C. Only king used to live in one
D. People used it to protect themselves
70. We can tell from the story that a moat is .
A. a wall B. a soldier C. a river D. a stone
71. According to the passage we can know that .
A. There are castles only in some European countries now
B. In the US, there used to be castles in the Middle Ages
C. In the US, the people rebuilt the old castles or build the modern ones
D. The Disneyland castle is built in Germany
72. What does the passage mainly talk about
A. The history of castles B. Facts about castles
C. The king and the castles D. How to build castles
C
If you go to Hawaii, you can stay at the Garden Hotel. When you go there for holiday, you will find everything as comfortable as you would expect(期盼) in a first-class international hotel.
Every bedroom has its own bathroom, telephone, special tables and colourful, modern sofa.
In the Mitsui Restaurant, you can choose your meals from different dishes, both Eastern and European. You can also find the dishes anywhere in the country. In the Beach Bar, you can drink with your family and friends comfortably to the music of famous musicians(音乐家). Or you can take your drink outside into the beautiful garden of the hotel. You can also swim in the swimming pool. In the hotel, you will find the service there is both friendly and efficient. It will not take you a long time to wait for your service.
The Garden Hotel is right on the beach, only five minutes on foot from Hawaii's modern shopping centre. Here you will find all things at prices you can agree.
The Waikiki Beachside Hotel is also one of the most famous hotels in Hawaii. Beachside Hotel is close to restaurants, bars, Honolullu(檀香山) nightlife, Waikiki beaches, Oahu(瓦胡岛) and all of the Hawaii adventure(冒险) activities!
We are sure that your stay here at our Waikiki Beachside Hotel will be the best stay you have in Hawaii or the world.
73. Every bedroom at the Garden Hotel has .
A. a colourful telephone B. no bathroom
C. a colourful sofa D. modern tables
74. The Mitsui Restaurant has .
A. both Eastern and Western food
B. activities from all over the world
C. no American style food
D. adventure activities
75. "The service there is both friendly and efficient" means .
A. you can serve yourself, your family and your friends
B. you can get what you want quickly and happily
C. you can enjoy famous music
D. you can meet your friends there happily
76. The Garden Hotel lies .
A. on the beach not far from Hawaii's top shopping malls
B. on the beach and you will find many expensive things there
C. close to bars and all of the Hawaii adventure activities
D. fifteen minutes away from the shopping centre on foot
D
London Eye London Eye is 135 meters high and has become one of the world's tallest observation wheels (观景摩天轮). It has 32 capsules(密闭舱) and carries about 10,000 visitors every day. You can travel in complete safely. And you can see up to 40 kilometers away in all directions from each capsule. Because of the way the capsules are hung, it provides a full 360-degree panorama(全景) when you are at the top of wheel. Buckingham Palace Buckingham Palace is Queen Elizabeth II's official residence (寝宫). The State Room (国事厅) in it have been opened to the public for the Summer Opening since 1993. At first, the Summer Opening was considered a way to raise money for repairing Buckingham Palace, but it became so popular that the Queen has continued to let visitor enjoy it every summer. The Queen is not at Buckingham Palace when it is open to the public—she goes to one of her country residence. If you are visiting at a different time of the year, go to see the Changing of the Guard (换岗仪式).
The British Museum The British Museum was opened to the public in 1753 and it continues to be free since then. More than 7 million objects are kept in the British Museum, and it would probably take a week to see everything! Don't think the British Museum is full of works of art from old England. In fact, it is full of the treasures the soldiers brought back from faraway places. Those treasures include some collections which are the largest and best-known in the world.
77. The incorrect description of London Eye is that .
A. it is one of the world's tallest observation wheels
B. you can see up to 40 kilometers away in all directions from each capsule
C. it has 32 capsules and carries around 1,000 visitors every day
D. you can enjoy a full 360-degree panorama when you are at the top of the wheel
78. The aim of opening Buckingham Palace to the public every summer is to .
A. raise money for building a new palace
B. let visitors see the Changing of the Guard
C. let visitors enjoy the Queen's country residence
D. raise money for repairing it and let visitors enjoy it
79. From the passage, we know that .
A. the British Museum is opened for free only in summer
B. the British Museum has more than 70 million objects
C. some of the treasures were brought to England by foreign visitors
D. you may need 7 days to enjoy everything in the British Museum
八、短文7选5(5选5等)（共4小题；共8分）
Hello, boys and girls. I'm Nancy. Do you have a beautiful school My school is not big but very beautiful.
There are two buildings in our school. My classroom is in Building A. There are five floors in Building A. 80. On the other floors, there are some classrooms for students.
Our school library is in Building B. It has two floors. There is a big hall on the ground floor. 81. On the first floor, there are three reading rooms. The two big ones are for students and the small one is for teachers. Those for students are open from 12:00 p.m. to 2:00 p.m. and from 4:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m. 82.
We have lessons from Monday to Friday. We learn many subjects at school, like English, Chinese, Maths, Science, History, Geography and Art. 83.
My home is far away from the school. My mother drives me to school every day. It takes us about half an hour to get there.
A. The teacher's reading room is open from 8:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m.
B. We often have some meetings or interesting activities there.
C. I often go to school by bike.
D. My favourite subject is Geography because I like travelling and I want to know more about other places in the world.
E. On the ground floor, there is an art room, a computer room and some offices for our teachers.
九、阅读与表达(问答式)（共5小题；共10分）
CCTV reported that every year Chinese people throw away a lot of food which can feed 200 million people for a year.
Do we have too much food Of course not. According to the UN World Food Programme, there were 900 million hungry people all over the world in 2013. About six million children die of hunger every year.
So think about it. We should say no to people who waste food every day. An old saying goes, "Every grain on the plate comes from hard work." It tells us everybody must save food.
Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Jiangsu, once lost her job because she took some leftover(剩余的) food home for her son. But many people were by her side and criticized(批评) the waste of food.
What should we do in our daily life to stop wasting food We can do many things to prevent it from happening. Here are some tips:
● Don't order too much food in a restaurant. Only order as much as you can eat. If you can't eat all the food you order, take the rest of it home.
● Don't be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not be tasty, but your body needs it.
● Don't keep too much food at home, especially for fruit and vegetables.
根据短文内容，完成下列小题。
84. How many hungry people were there over the world in 2013
85. Why did Li Hong lose her job
86. What should you do if you can't eat all the food you ask for
87. Can you keep too much food at home
88. What's the main idea of the passage
答案
一、听力(听力)
1. A 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C
6. C 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. C
11. A 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. C
16. cars
17. lights
18. sunny
19. three/3
20. football
听力原文
一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。
Number 1
W: Where is the pen
M: It's on the desk.
Number 2
M: What're you going to do this afternoon, Lucy
W: I'm going to do some housework.
Number 3
W: Is there a hospital near your home
M: Yes, there is one.
Number 4
W: How much are your shoes
M: They are 200 yuan.
Number 5
W: What did you do yesterday morning, Tony
M: I went shopping with my mother.
二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。
W: Good morning, doctor.
M: Good morning, madam. Can I help you
W: I have got a very bad cold.
M: How long have you been feeling like this, madam
W: Since yesterday morning.
M: Don't worry. It's nothing serious. I'll give you some medicine. And you should stay at home and have a good rest.
W: Thank you very much. Goodbye.
M: Goodbye.
请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。
M: Hello, Grace. Would you like to go to the library with me tomorrow morning
W: Sure, I'd like to. When is it open
M: 7 o'clock. Let's go at 7:30 tomorrow.
W: Oh, that's too early! I get up at 7:30. So let's go at 8 o'clock.
M: Okay, 8 o'clock.
W: But I'd like to come back before 10:30. I have a Chinese class then.
M: That's okay. I should do some English exercises in the morning. I have an exam at 2 o'clock in the afternoon.
W: James, do you have time after the exam We can play volleyball.
M: Yes, I have time after the exam. Let's play volleyball at 3:30.
W: That sounds great!
请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。
M: Do you know where Maggie was over the weekend I called her many times but she was not at home.
W: Yes. She went to the mountains with her friends.
M: For the whole weekend
W: No. That was on Saturday morning and afternoon. On Saturday evening, she went to the movies and went home very late.
M: I know. But what about Sunday Was she busy on Sunday too
W: Yeah. She went to the museum with her friend Anita.
M: What did she do in the evening I called her again at 8 o'clock.
W: Oh, she went to visit her grandparents. She also cooked dinner for them.
M: How do you know all of this
W: I called her at 9:30 and she told me about her busy weekend!
请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。
W: Hi, Dad.
M: Where have you been, Sylvia
W: I went to the cinema with Irene and Claire.
M: What did you see
W: It was a cartoon.
M: What was it about
W: It was about four animals who run away from a zoo and who become friends.
M: Was it an adventure film
W: Oh, no, it was funny. I had a really good time. I couldn't stop laughing!
M: It sounds like a film for children.
W: Yes, there were small children there, but lots of teenagers, too. There were six people from my class. In my opinion it's a film for everybody.
M: Perhaps I should go and see it. What's it called
W: It's called Madagascar.
请听一段独白，完成第14至第15小题。
Do you want to be a TV news reporter People often ask me why I love my job. Well, it's very exciting. I'm the first person to know about important news stories. I travel around the world and I talk to people. I find out what is happening in different places. I talk to some important and famous people. I've talked to people in government, as well as famous sportsmen, sportswomen and film stars. I ask people to tell me about their lives. I want to know how they feel.
A lot of people want to work in TV news, so you have to be energetic and creative. You have to show that you can do it. You must learn how to use a video camera, to write reports, and to speak to the camera. What's the best way to learn Your school or college TV station is a good place to start, but you have to get a job!
Most people start with an unpaid job, so they can learn. The best place to learn is at a small station. There aren't many people, and as a result, you get better experience. I had an unpaid job at a small station, and one day, when everyone else was ill, I read the news on air. I did well, and as a result, I got my first paid job!
听独白，根据所听到的独白内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。独白你将听两遍。
W:
Good morning, listeners. We are flying over the centre of town now and, looking down, I can see just now there are a lot of cars on Huanghe Road. Don't drive into town that way or you will have a long wait. Garden Road also seems to be very busy. Just a minute. That was one of our team phoning in to report there is a problem with the lights on Garden Road. Getting into town today is going to be difficult. But it's a lovely day. Our weather people say it will be bright and sunny all week. So stop worrying about being late, look out of the car window and enjoy the view. Did you watch last night's game between Harbin and Xi'an The score was 4-1. Wang scored three great goals. By the way, we are just flying over the North Playground. There are many people playing football this fine day. The roads around here seem okay. What else must I tell you There's a new exhibition about the planets at the Space Museum. Now for some music. Karen has called and asked for this sweet song…
二、单项选择
21. C 22. A 23. D 24. D 25. C
26. D 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. C
三、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
31. wonders
32. sign
33. eastern
34. nearly
35. remain
36. natural
37. discussion
38. though
39. silent
40. reply
四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
41. loud
42. below
43. remain
44. wonder
45. reply
46. silent
47. signs
48. gray/grey
49. discussion
50. natural
五、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
51. In my opinion
52. More than half of
53. millions of
54. through
55. one of the wonders
六、完形填空
56. A 57. B 58. C 59. C 60. D
61. B 62. D 63. A 64. B 65. D
七、阅读理解
66. A 67. C 68. D 69. D 70. C
71. C 72. B 73. C 74. A 75. B
76. A 77. C 78. D 79. D
八、短文7选5(5选5等)
80. E
81. B 82. A 83. D
九、阅读与表达(问答式)
84. About 900 million.
85. Because she took some leftover food home for her son.
86. I/We can take the rest of it home.
87. No, (I/We can't).
88. The reasons we can't waste food and the ways to stop wasting food.
