Unit 1 What's the matter? SectionA 3a-3c课件 人教版英语八年级下册

(共21张PPT)
Section A (3a~3c)
Unit 1
What’s the matter
Try to find out the rules.
你知道如何询问健康情况吗？
一起来试试吧！
What's the matter I have a stomachache. You shouldn't eat so much next time.
What's the matter with Ben He hurt himself. He has a sore back. He should lie down and rest.
Do you have a fever Yes, I do./ No, I don't./I don't know. Does he have a toothache Yes, he does. He should see a dentist and get an X-ray.
What should she do She should take her temperature. Should I put some medicine on it Yes, you should./ No, you shouldn't. Try to find out the rules.
Ask（4）
1. What’s the matter (with…)
2. What’s wrong (with…)
3. What’s the trouble (with…)
4. Is there anything wrong (with…)
Try to find out the rules.
你知道如何描述健康情况吗？
一起来试试吧！
What's the matter I have a stomachache. You shouldn't eat so much next time.
What's the matter with Ben He hurt himself. He has a sore back. He should lie down and rest.
Do you have a fever Yes, I do./ No, I don't./I don't know. Does he have a toothache Yes, he does. He should see a dentist and get an X-ray.
What should she do She should take her temperature. Should I put some medicine on it Yes, you should./ No, you shouldn't.
主语+have/get +疾病名称(have更常见).
have
a fever
a cough
a cold
the flu
主语+have/has+a+身体部位-ache.
have a
toothache
stomachache
headache
backache
Try to find out the rules.
主语+have/has+a+sore+发病部位.
have a
sore
arm
hand
knee
throat
主语+be/feel+adj.
主语+cut/hurt/break.
Try to find out the rules.
你知道如何根据健康情况提建议吗？
一起来试试吧！
What's the matter I have a stomachache. You shouldn't eat so much next time.
What's the matter with Ben He hurt himself. He has a sore back. He should lie down and rest.
Do you have a fever Yes, I do./ No, I don't./I don't know. Does he have a toothache Yes, he does. He should see a dentist and get an X-ray.
What should she do She should take her temperature. Should I put some medicine on it Yes, you should./ No, you shouldn't.
Try to find out the rules.
考点3
Give advice
主语+ should(not)+ V.原
Do you know more about giving advice
主语+had better (not) +V.原
你知道如何使用情态动词should吗？
一起来试试吧！
Try to find out the rules.
Should 的用法
I should get an X-ray.
You should lie down and rest.
She should drink more water.
They should see a dentist.
情态动词 should 意为“应该；应当”,其后接动词原形，无人称和数的变化。should 不能单独作谓语，只能和其他动词一起构成谓语。
治病：take/get
治病：go to see...
Try to find out the rules.
你知道如何使用反身代词吗？
一起来试试吧！
What's the matter I have a stomachache. You shouldn't eat so much next time.
What's the matter with Ben He hurt himself. He has a sore back. He should lie down and rest.
Do you have a fever Yes, I do./ No, I don't./I don't know. Does he have a toothache Yes, he does. He should see a dentist and get an X-ray.
What should she do She should take her temperature. Should I put some medicine on it Yes, you should./ No, you shouldn't.
Try to find out the rules.
反身代词是表示______或______的代词,可译为_____________________，为加强语气，也常译为____________________ 。反身代词与它所指的名词或代词形成互指关系，在_________________上应保持一致。
反射 强调
“本人”、“本身”
“亲自”、“自己”
人称、性质、数
myself
yourself
himself herself
itself
ourselves
yourselves
themselves
1、第一、二人称的反身代词是由形容词性物主代词加上 -self或-selves构成的。
2、第三人称的反身代词是由人称代词的宾格加上-self或-selves构成的。
Grammar
反身代词的固定搭配
照顾自己 look after oneself / take care of oneself
自学 teach oneself sth./ learn sth. by oneself
独自地，独立地 by oneself
玩得高兴, 过得愉快 enjoy oneself
请自用……（随便吃/喝些……） help oneself to sth.
介绍自己 introduce oneself
沉浸于，陶醉于......之中 lose oneself in
1. A：I hurt________ when I played basketball yesterday.
What _______ I do
B: You_______ see a doctor and get an X-ray.
2. A: ________the matter
B: My sister and I _____sore throats. ______ we go to school
A: No, you_________.
3. A: _______ Mike ______ a fever
B: No, he ______. He ______a stomachache.
A: He _______ drink some hot tea.
Fill in the blanks and practice the conversations.
4a
myself
should
should
What’s
have
Should
shouldn’t
Does
have
doesn’t
has
should
Circle the best advice for these health problems. Then add your advice.
She should run the cut under water
Jenny cut herself.
Kate has a toothache.
She should (see a dentist / get some sleep).
My advice:________________________
____________________
She shouldn't eat sweets and should brush her teeth
She should (get an X-ray / put some medicine on the cut). My advice:
____________________________.
4b
Circle the best advice for these health problems. Then add your advice.
4b
They shouldn’t (sleep / exercise).
My advice:
______________________________.
They should drink more hot water
Mary and Sue have colds.
4. Bob has a sore back.
He should (lie down and rest / take his
temperature). My advice:
_____________________________.
He should go to a doctor
One student mimes（以哑剧形式表演） a problem. The other students in your group guess the problem and give advice.
4c
Groupwork
Name Problem Advice
Liu Peng fall down go home and rest
What's the matter with you Did you hurt yourself playing soccer
No, I didn't.
Did you fall down
Yes, I did.
You should go home and get some rest.
We should _______ (keep) away from the Internet.
The girl is going to repair the bike by _______ (she).
Our teachers often tell us how to teach _________ (we).
The boy enjoyed _______ (him) at his birthday party.
My uncle _______ (have) a stomachache.
You shouldn’t _______ (eat) so much next time.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1
2
3
4
5
6
keep
herself
ourselves
himself
has
eat
Thank you for listening！