人教版八年级上册 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?单元检测试题（山东济宁适用）（含答案）

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学校
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姓名：
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班级：
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考号：
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绝密★启用前
人教版八年级上册Unit1单元检测试题（山东济宁适用）
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分
得分
注意事项:
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、阅读理解：本大题共17小题，共34分。
A
Last Sunday my parents did not work and they decided to take my brother and me to Disneyland on vacation.
In the morning, my brother and I got up late and we didn't have time to eat breakfast. So we ordered two glasses of milk for breakfast before heading out(离开) for the day. We both took two sips(一小口) of milk and then stopped because it tasted terrible. My mom didn't believe us and made us drink all of it because it was $6 a glass.
On the drive to Disneyland I started feeling really ill, but my parents thought I was just car sick and gave me a sick bag.
I threw up(呕吐) everywhere. Then my brother did. We felt bad so we didn't want to visit Disneyland at all. We only sat on the seat under the tree. I saw many children play happily but I felt sad.
When we got back to our car in the evening, my brother slept on the back seat and my mother had to look after him all the time. What a terrible day it was!
1.How did they go to Disneyland on vacation
A. By train. B. By car. C. By bus. D. By plane.
2.They spent ________ on the milk.
A. $6 B. $10 C. $12 D. $18
3.What does the underlined word "car sick" mean in Chinese
A. 车出毛病 B. 便宜车 C. 赃车 D. 晕车
4.What did the writer do in Disneyland
A. He sat on the seat. B. He played with family.
C. He ate lunch. D. He saw some animals play.
5.From the passage we can know ________.
A. they went to Disneyland last month
B. the writer's mother thought the milk was expensive
C. the writer thought the vacation was interesting
D. the writer felt happy when they got back from Disneyland
B
Last summer Jenny and her friends had a bus trip to New York. She felt very relaxed on the way. They visited a museum. But it s really crowded there and the display（展览）was not interesting at all. They went to different restaurants to have dinner. Some food was quite delicious, but Jenny thought the fast food was awful（极坏的）. When the weather was fine, they went to the beach to swim. The sea was beautiful and they had a good time.
6.Jenny had a bus trip to ________.
A. Canada B. the US C. Australia
7.They visited ________.
A. a museum B. a zoo C. the White House
8.They thought the display was ________.
A. interesting B. boring C. relaxing
9.They ate dinner ________.
A. at home B. in a supermarket C. in a restaurant
10.They ________ when the weather was fine.
A. went to swim B. went home C. visited a museum
C
Can you imagine (想象) your life with no smartphones or TVs With no cars or supermarkets Can you imagine life in a tree house
In the book, A Life in the Trees, the writer travels 15, 000 kilometers from London to Papua New Guinea. In Papua New Guinea, she meets the Kombai people. She talks about their lives in the jungle (丛林).
The writer has lived with the Kombai women and children for three months. Kombai life is very different. The Kombai people have no watches and no cars. There is no school for the children. Parents teach their children to cook, hunt (狩猎) and swim.
The Kombai people get up every morning at sunrise. Kombai men hunt in the jungle. They can hunt for 12 hours. They also cut down sago palms (西米棕榈). This kind of tree is important. The women cook the inside of the tree. The Kombai people eat this food for breakfast, lunch and dinner.
The most important part of Kombai life is building their tree houses. The men, women and children all help build tree houses. Each house is 20 meters high. The stories in this book which has been written in Japanese and Chinese show the Kombai people's lives in the trees.
11.Where do the Kombai people live
A. In the UK. B. In Japan.
C. In China. D. In Papua New Guinea.
12.According to the passage, what do the Kombai children probably do
A. They write about their lives. B. They learn to hunt in the jungle.
C. They watch TV and learn to swim. D. They go to school with their friends.
13.Which is the most important part of Kombai life
A. Hunting for food. B. Cooking three meals.
C. Building tree houses. D. Cutting down sago palms.
14.If you are the writer, how will you recommend (推荐) the book
A. This book shows you a different way of life.
B. This book tells you a great trip in the jungle.
C. This book teaches you to cook sago for breakfast.
D. This book introduces you the way to build houses.
D
Liverpool Is Calling!
The LFC Stadium Visit No trip to the city of Liverpool is great without a visit to LFC Stadium, home of Liverpool Football Club. The LFC Stadium Trip is a truly unforgettable experience for all people, whether you re a lover of soccer game or just interested in the city.
Open time: from 10:00 a. m. to 3:00 p. m. , Monday through Saturday
Adult: 23 Student: 12 Children under 4 years old: Free
Knowsley Safari Start your day with a trip of several square kilometers Safari Drive. You can see animals like pandas, lions, tigers and rhinos from your car window. Knowsley Safari promises you a safe and enjoyable day.
Adult: 25 Student: 22.5 Children under 3 years old: Free
The Beatles Trip Take a trip you ll never forget! The two-hour trip takes visitors to see many places about the Beatles by bus! People will see where the team members grew up, met and made up the band (乐队). It made them become well-known in the world.
Adult: 19.95 Student: 10 Children under 2 years old: Free
15.When can you visit LFC Stadium
A. At 6:00 p. m. on Monday. B. At 9:00 a. m. on Thursday.
C. At 2:00 p. m. on Friday. D. At 8:00 a. m. on Sunday.
16.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. The ticket to the LFC Stadium is free for children under 8 years old.
B. The trip to Knowsley Safari is dangerous because of wild animals.
C. The Beatles Trip takes visitors about an hour by bus.
D. You can know the history of a music band from the Beatles Trip.
17.The passage probably comes from the ________ column of a magazine.
A. "Music" B. "Sports" C. "Travel" D. "Animal"
二、单词拼写-单句：本大题共8小题，共8分。
18. There are some new (建筑物) in the big town.
19. Water turns into ice when it's b zero.
20. I (想知道) where Tom comes from.
21.We climbed carefully and got to the top of the h at last.
22. It's raining outside. Take an u with you when you leave home.
23. It's her habit to keep a (日记) every day.
24. (很少) people like that unfriendly young man.
25. Mom, I am h and I would like two hamburgers.
三、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
26. I had a trip all over China. I was (1) (interest) in how different the weather was in different cities.
In Qingdao we ate seafood, (2) (drink) beer and even swam in the sea, In Harbin we (3) (wear) our warm clothes and saw the amazing ice and snow sculptures(雪雕).
Shanghai let me (4) (think) of a city in Europe or America. There are lots of Western cafes.
Guilin is a good place to visit during the Spring Festival. Fireworks filled the sky and the streets (5) busy with excited people. I visited the old (6) (build) and walked around a beautiful lake.
But Yangshuo is my favorite city. I (7) (take) photos of the beautiful mountains and the Li River,and I rode a (8) along the Yulong River in the warm sun. I ate strawberries (9) drank tea from the farms in the mountains.
Now I am back in Beijing. I am (10) (look) forward to my next trip. I think I will go to another warm place!
四、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
27.
A．quiet B．a large number of C．all day long D．noisy E．live on F．friendly G．sounds
The crow is an ordinary bird. It is about twenty inches long and black all over. Crows are dirty birds because they (1) old bad food. Crows eat a lot of waste food. In this way they are more useful to us than any other birds. They clean up the dirty things in our streets. Crows are always hungry. They look for food (2) , and in the evening you can see them in large numbers flying back to their nests in the trees. They sleep there at night.
Crows are much noisier than other birds. Very often (3) crows will get together on one house and talk. Sometimes they talk together, and sometimes they do it by turns like human beings. It is easy to tell from crows (4) whether they are pleased or angry.
Perhaps crows talk a lot because they are (5) birds. A pair of crows will live together all their lives, and if one of them dies, the other one becomes very sad and (6) for the rest of its life and sometimes it dies, too.
五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
28.In 1935, twins Dulcie and Nancie sent letters into a Sydney radio station. They wanted the host of a radio program to take their mail to Los Angeles to find them pen pals.
Eighty years later, the sisters are still exchanging letters.
Their pen pals are also twins.
“I have one very large box full of letters and photos taken over the 80 years,” Nancie said.
“The letters are very interesting to read, especially the childhood ones.
“The first letter asked me if I knew Shirley Temple（秀兰·邓波儿）. And of course I did.
“The letters have been extremely interesting, especially over the war years.”
Dulcie and Nancie first met their pen pals Barbara and Beatrice in Sydney, 50 years after they first started writing.
“We ve had so many photos of them that, when they came down the stairs at the airport, I recognized them at once,” Dulcie said. “We re still going. I received three letters in the last month.”
Dulcie s daughter became a pen pal with Beatrice s daughter when she was eight. And their third generation has kept in close contact on Facebook and met each other for the first time in Canada a few years ago.
Then what s Dulcie and Nancie s secret to keeping a pen pal for 80 years
“ Answering the letters,” they said.
(1) Where did Dulcie and Nancie send letters to, a radio station or a TV station ________________________________________________________________.
(2) How long have Dulcie and Nancie been writing letters with their penfriends ________________________________________________________________.
(3) Dulcie and Nancie had to stop writing during the war years, didn t they ________________________________________________________________.
(4) When and where did Dulcie and Nancie first meet their penfriends ________________________________________________________________.
(5) How did Dulcie s grandchild keep contact with the penfriend ________________________________________________________________.
(6) What is the secret to keeping a pen pal ________________________________________________________________.
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
29.以“My Vacation to ________”为题，写一篇短文描述自己的一个假期。
词数：80左右，可适当发挥。
参考词汇：on vacation; take photos; have fun
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
1~5.【答案】B、C、D、A、B
6~10.【答案】B、A、B、C、A
11~14.【答案】D、B、C、A
15~17.【答案】C、D、C
18.【答案】buildings
19.【答案】below
20.【答案】wonder
21.【答案】hill
22.【答案】umbrella
23.【答案】diary
24.【答案】Few
25.【答案】hungry
26.【答案】【小题1】
interested
【小题2】
drank
【小题3】
wore
【小题4】
think
【小题5】
were
【小题6】
buildings
【小题7】
took
【小题8】
bicycle
【小题9】
and
【小题10】
looking
27.【答案】【小题1】
E
【小题2】
C
【小题3】
B
【小题4】
G
【小题5】
F
【小题6】
A
28.【答案】【小题1】
To a radio station.
【小题2】
For more than eighty years.
【小题3】
No, they didn t.
【小题4】
They first met in Sydney, 50 years after they first started writing.
【小题5】
On Facebook.
【小题6】
Answering the letters
29.【答案】My Vacation to Beijing
Last summer, I went to Beijing on vacation with my family. The weather was so warm and sunny. We visited many places in Beijing. First, we visited Tian'anmen Square and the Palace Museum. We took many photos there. Then we went to the Great Wall. ①There were a lot of people on the Great Wall. We had much fun there. At last, we had dinner in a restaurant. ②The food was delicious and people were very friendly. We were tired but really happy.
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