(共15张PPT)
Unit 1 Animal Friends
第3课时 Grammar Focus（3a-3d)
Lead in
Where is/are... from
Why do/don’t you like...
...
It’s/They’re from....
Because it’s/ they’re....
Act out a conversation with a partner like this:
What’s your favourite animal
Read the sentences.Circle the word that introduces a reason.
Grammar Focus
3a
3b
Grammar Focus
Complete the conversation with the words in the box.
Underline the animal nouns.
They’re
don’t
where
because
do
What’s
where
What’s
They’re
do
because
don’t
Make the nouns in the box plural.Then use the plural nouns to complete the sentences.
3c
Grammar Focus
mice
snakes
eagles
foxes
giraffes
penguins
sharks
sheep
whales
bears
I like _______ because they’re cute/ smart/ interesting/ funny/ huge/...
I don’t like _______ because thye’re dangerous/ scary/...
Think of an animal.Ask and answer questions with your partner to guess each other's animal.
3d
Grammar Focus
Language points
1.可数名词单数变复数的规则变化与不规则变化
Language points
一、why,what和where引导的特殊疑问句
Language points
二、形容词
形容词可以修饰名词或代词, 在句子中通常用作定语、表语和补语等。
Language points
三、名词复数
名词按其所表示事物的性质可分为可数名词和不可数名词。不可数名词一般只有一种形式,没有复数形式;可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。
1.名词复数形式的构成:
Language points
2.名词复数词尾-s或-es的读音规律一般是:在清辅音后读作/s/,在浊辅音和元音后读作/z/,在/s/、/z/、/ /、/t /、/d / 等后读作/ z/。
[温馨提示] 少数名词的复数形式是不规则的,如:
man—men woman—women child—children sheep—sheep
把f或fe变成v再加-es的名词复数的记忆口诀:
妻子(wife)持刀(knife)去宰狼(wolf),小偷(thief)自己发了慌;
躲在架(shelf)后把命(life)保,半(half)片树叶(leaf)遮目光。
Writing
Introduce your favourite animal to your partner.
Hello! I'm…I like…Because they're…I don't like…Because they're…
Like this:
I.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词
1. I don't like lions because they are too (danger).
2. These (吓人的) tigers comes from Africa.
3. Sometimes we can _________ (猜测) the meaning of the new word in the sentence.
4. It’s a ________ (巨大的)park where you can go hiking.
5. Without a fin, a _________ (鲨鱼) can no longer swim .
dangerous
scary
guess
huge
Exercises
shark
II.根据汉语意思完成英语句子（一空一词）
1.你最喜欢的动物是什么？
What‘s your _________ ___________
2.企鹅来自哪里？
Where ______ penguins ______
3.你为什么如此喜欢企鹅？
Why do you like penguins ______ _____
4.你为什么不喜欢蛇？
Why ________ _______ _______ snakes
favourite animals
are
so much
don’t you like
from
Homework
Write a short passage“My Favourite Animal”.中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Section A Why do you like animals
教学 课题 第3课时 Section A Grammar Focus(3a-3d)
课时 教学 目标 1.能够正确运用Wh-疑问句; 2.能够正确运用形容词; 3.掌握名词复数的变化规则。
核心 语言 知识 1.核心词汇:snake,scary,neck,guess,shark,whale,huge,dangerous 2.核心句式: (1)What's your favourite animal (2)Where are penguins from (3)Why do you like penguins so much (4)Why don't you like snakes
课堂 导学 ◆Step 1 Lead-in Act out a conversation with a partner like this: A:What's your favourite animal B:… A:Where is/are…from B:It's/They're from… A:Why do/don't you like… B:Because it's/ they're… ◆Step 2 Grammar Focus Task 1 Read the sentences in 3a.Circle the word that introduces a reason. Because… Task 2 Complete the conversation with the words in the box in 3b.Underline the animal nouns. Animal nouns:giraffes,sharks Task 3 Make the nouns in the box plural in 3c.Then use the plural nouns to complete the sentences. eagle eagles fox foxes giraffe giraffes mouse mice penguin penguins shark sharks sheep sheep snake snakes whale whales bear bears I like because they're cute/smart/interesting/funny/huge/… I don't like because they're dangerous/scary/… Task 4 Think of an animal.Ask and answer questions with a partner to guess each other's animal. (见课件) ◆Step 3 Language points 1.可数名词单数变复数的规则变化与不规则变化 类别构成方法例词一般情况词尾加-sbook—books cap—caps job—jobs bag—bags key—keys boy—boys
课堂 导学 续表 类别构成方法例词以s,x,ch,sh等 结尾的词词尾加-esclass—classes box—boxes watch—watches dish—dishes以辅音字母加y结尾的词变y为i,再加-esfamily—families strawberry—strawberries party—parties
少数名词的复数形式是不规则的,如man—men,woman—women,child—children,sheep—sheep等 2.be from=come from 来自 3.why 引导特殊疑问句,询问原因,用Because…回答。 4. danger n.危险,be in(great)danger 处于(极大)的危险之中;dangerous adj.危险的,be dangerous;endangered adj.濒危的 ◆Step 4 Writing Introduce your favourite animal to your partner. Like this: Hello! I'm…I like…Because they're…I don't like…Because they're…
课堂 小结 (板书) Unit 1 Section A Grammar Focus(3a-3d) 1.Words and expressions:snake,scary,neck,guess,shark,whale,huge,dangerous 2.Important sentences: (1)What's your favourite animal (2)Where are penguins from (3)Why do you like penguins so much (4)Why don't you like snakes
课堂 评价 见课件
作业 布置 Write a short passage “My Favourite Animal”.
教学 反思
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共11张PPT)
第3课时 Section A Grammar Focus(3a-3d)
情境基础练
名师导航
素养提升练
1.why的用法总结
名师导航
why为疑问副词,意为“为什么”,用来询问原因。why开头的问句常用because作答,用来陈述原因。
Why don’t you like the cat
你为什么不喜欢这只猫
—Why are you late for school
——你为什么上学迟到
—Because I get up late.
——因为我起床晚了。
2.“Why don’t you+动词原形+其他成分 ”句式
“Why don’t you+动词原形+其他成分 ”用来提出自己的建议或征求对方的意见,意为“为什么不……呢 ”,相当于“Why not+动词原形+其他成分 ”。
Why don’t you ask him for some money
=Why not ask him for some money
为什么不向他要些钱
3.dangerous的用法
dangerous是形容词,意为“危险的;有危害的”。
It is dangerous to climb a mountain on snowy days.
下雪天爬山是危险的。
[拓展] danger是不可数名词,意为“危险”。in danger是固定搭配,意为“处于危险之中”。
These animals are in danger.这些动物正处于危险之中。
情境基础练
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词
1. (蛇) don’t have ears but they can
feel things moving.
2.—Can you g who the girl is in the picture
—She is your cousin.
3.I think giraffes are interesting because they have long
(脖子).
Snakes
uess
necks
4. It is d for the people to give
food to wild animals.(2024宜宾改编)
5.I don’t like sharks because they look quite (恐
怖的).
angerous
scary
素养提升练
Ⅱ.完形填空
Do you want to see animals Well,the Long Lake Zoo is really a good 1 .There are many kinds of animals at the zoo.Let’s see the koalas 2 .They are from Australia.They are quiet and smart.People 3 them very much.The pandas from China are cute.Many people like these 4 and white animals.They’re shy.So 5 be noisy when you see them.
There’s a 6 with her two daughters at the zoo.They are from America.They are interesting,but they are not friendly.The giraffes 7 Africa.They have 8 necks.
They are beautiful.The lions are also from Africa.They are really scary.Many people don’t like 9 .They always sleep in the day.They are very lazy.
You can also 10 many other kinds of animals at the zoo.Have a good time here!
( )1.A.name B.place C.symbol
( )2.A.too B.really C.first
( )3.A.like B.want C.help
( )4.A.yellow B.blue C.black
( )5.A.always B.never C.usually
( )6.A.panda B.giraffe C.tiger
B
C
A
C
B
C
( )7.A.pick up B.come from C.cut down
( )8.A.long B.new C.dirty
( )9.A.us B.it C.them
( )10.A.buy B.keep C.see
B
A
C
C
