山西 2025 年中考开学模拟
英语试卷
注意事项:
1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共 8 页,满分 120 分,考试时间 120 分钟(含听力测试
20 分钟)。
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。
3.答案全部在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分(共 20分)
一、情景反应(每小题 1分,共 5分)
本题共 5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的 A、B、C三幅图片中,
选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
( )1.A. B. C.
( )2.A. B. C.
( )3.A. B. C.
( )4.A. B. C.
( )5.A. B. C.
二、对话理解(每小题 1分,共 5分)
本题共 5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的 A、B、C
三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
( )6.A.The second floor. B.The third floor. C.The fifth floor.
( )7.A.Maria. B.Lucy. C.Lily.
( )8.A.Playing sports. B.Dancing. C.Taking photos.
( )9.A.Red. B.White. C.Yellow.
( )10.A.To the Summer Palace. B.To the Great Wall. C.To the Kunming Lake.
三、语篇理解(每小题 1分,共 5分)
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的 5个问题,从每小题所给的 A、B、
C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
( )11.Where did Mike and Jack meet one summer morning
A.On the playground. B.On a farm. C.On the street.
( )12.When did they go to the same high school
A.12 years ago. B.7 years ago. C.5 years ago.
( )13.How did they feel when they saw each other
A.Worried. B.Happy. C.Nervous.
( )14.Why did they have lunch together
A.They wanted to know more about each other.
B.They were tired after running for a long time.
C.They were doing business with each other.
( )15.What can we get from the passage
A.Mike made his living by teaching.
B.Mike and Jack always kept in touch.
C.Mike and Jack lived in the same community.
四、听力填空 (每小题 1分,共 5分)
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容,完成下面的表格,并将获取的信息填到答题卡
相应的位置上。每．空．一．词．。
Tour Plans in Hainan Island
◆We're going hiking in the rainforest. I think it will be tiring but
This morning 16. .
◆Please wear sunglasses and take a(n) 17. with you.
This afternoon We will 18. in the pool. Please take care!
◆We're going to take the 19. around the island.
Tomorrow ◆We're going to visit a big banana farm and some lovely quiet fishing
villages.
More If you need any help, please call me at 20. .
笔试部分(共 100分)
五、补全对话(每小题 1分,共 5分)
下面是手机群聊的界面,请根据聊天内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳
选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
(Three friends are talking about suggestions about getting along with parents.)
A.What should I do
B.What's the matter
C.My mother is a doctor.
D.I always talked back to my mom, too.
E.I will help her more at home as you told me.
F.You can help your mom with some housework.
G.I played games for too long and she wanted me to rest.
21. 22. 23. 24. 25.
六、完形填空 (每小题 1分,共 8分)
请阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入
空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
During the winter holiday in 2023, I was so crazy about watching videos on the phone that I
spent too much time on it. “Betty, why don't you read books ” my mother advised but I 26 .
One day my mother said to me, “Betty, you're 27 in dancing. I know you learn to dance all
by yourself. Each dance needs perfect moves and you make it. Could you please teach me how to do
one of the dances ” I 28 and we began to dance. We've been together for hours. At that time I
was away from my phone and lost myself in dancing with my 29 . I had some feelings, which
filled me with great joy. I really 30 the deep love from her.
So the next day, we had a talk. I realized although a phone provided me with information and
connection, using it for a long time is 31 for my eyes and even my brain. To 32 my eyes
and make sure I can pay more attention to my study, I should control myself. With my mother's
33 , I spent more time dancing, reading and exercising with my family and friends.
It's very important for us to learn to control ourselves. Let's put down our phones and do what
we need to do more.
( )26.A.accepted B.refused C.began
( )27.A.honest B.weak C.interested
( )28.A.believed B.agreed C.discussed
( )29.A.sister B.mother C.teacher
( )30.A.told B.shouted C.felt
( )31.A.bad B.nice C.useful
( )32.A.check B.clean C.protect
( )33.A.tradition B.love C.result
七、阅读理解(这一部分共五篇短文,A至 D篇每篇短文后有五个小题,E篇后有六个小题,每小
题 2分,共 52分)
(A)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上
将该项涂黑。
About Qatar
Location:Qatar is part of Asia and is in the Middle East.
Capital City:Doha
Official Language:Arabic. English is also widely spoken.
Flag:The flag of Qatar is maroon and white with a jagged line between the two colors.
Climate:Qatar is warm all year round and gets very hot in summer. Temperatures can reach 50
degrees centigrade. It hardly rains at all. Sandstorms are common in Qatar.
Others:Qatar is about 100 miles long from north to south and 50 miles from east to west.
·The most popular sport in Qatar is football and the country has many beautiful football
stadiums. Qatar is the host for the 2022 FIFA World Cup.
·Qatari cuisine (烹饪) uses lots of fresh fish, rice and spices.
·Qatar is a rich country due to the large deposits (沉淀物) of oil.
( )34.The capital of Qatar is ▲ .
A.New Delhi B.Doha C.Dublin
( )35. ▲ are main languages in Qatar.
A.Arabic and English
B.Portuguese and Arabic
C.English and Portuguese
( )36.Qatar is rich in ▲ .
A.oil B.gas C.coal
( )37.The climate of Qatar is ▲ .
A.cold and dry B.hot and dry C.warm and rainy
( )38.This passage may be from the ▲ section (部分) of a magazine.
A.education B.business C.travel
(B)
请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡
上将该项涂黑。
How do you feel when your teacher asks you to work on a group project with other students
Do you like to work with others or work alone
An organization carried out a survey on students' abilities to work together in groups. They
found that students who did well in tests by themselves were also likely to be better at working with
other people.
This finding is true for many countries. In Japan, the Republic of Korea, Finland and Canada,
the students whose test scores are high, also do well in working together to solve problems. But this
is not true for every country. Chinese students who tend (趋向) to have high scores as well just show
average collaborative (合作的) skills. “One reason might be that Chinese parents and teachers focus
on scores too much,” said Zhao Zhongxin, former vice president of the Chinese Family Education
Association. “Students have plenty of pressure from exams and they regard school as a place for
competition.” “However, collaborative skills are very important for today's society,” he added.
“Luckily, more Chinese parents and teachers are realizing the importance of collaborative skills and
are thinking of ways to help students to improve these skills.”
Another interesting finding is that girls tend to be better than boys at working together. They
said that girls were more willing to listen to others' opinions.
The organization also found that classroom might influence how well students collaborated. In
class there are lots of activities that require communication, and students tend to have better attitudes
(态度) towards collaborating.
( )39.How does the writer introduce the topic of the passage
A.By explaining the meaning.
B.By listing some facts.
C.By asking some questions.
( )40.What does the underlined phrase “focus on” probably mean
A.center on B.hear about C.leave out
( )41.How many findings are mentioned in the survey
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.
( )42.What can we do to improve students' collaborative skills according to the passage
A.Help them get high scores in tests.
B.Help them deal with pressure from exams.
C.Make them join in more communicative activities.
( )43.What's the purpose of this passage
A.To show us a survey on students' collaborative skills.
B.To call on us to practice collaborative skills.
C.To tell us how to help students get high scores in exams.
(C)
请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使
短文意思通顺,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
In ancient Greece, there was a philosopher (哲学家) named Socrates. He had a student named
Plato. One day, Plato asked his teacher what love was.
Socrates said, “Go across this field and bring back the best wheat (小麦).You can't go
backwards. 44 ”
After a long time, the student came back with nothing. Sadly, he said, “ 45 But I was
always thinking that there would be some better ones ahead. So I gave it up. As I moved on, there
was nothing better than the one that I saw before.”
Socrates replied, “This is love. It's the best thing that can happen to us. 46 ”
A few days later, Plato asked Socrates what happiness was. Socrates told his student to go
across the field again and pick the most beautiful flower this time.
47 He said with a smile, “When I walked across the field, I saw this flower and picked it.
Even though there were many other beautiful ones, I still believed this was the prettiest one.”
Then Socrates said, “ 48 You're pleased with what you have, even when you know there
are better ones out there.”
A.This is happiness.
B.What is happiness
C.I did see the best wheat.
D.And you only have one chance.
E.Soon after, Plato returned with a pretty flower.
F.But we usually don't realize its value until it's gone.
44. 45. 46. 47. 48.
(D)
请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词,并
将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每．空．一．词．。
Have you visited any traditional Chinese gardens If you compare them with some Western
gardens, you may find that Chinese gardens look more like natural landscape (风景).
Chinese gardens have a long history. As early as 1,500 years ago, there were two main types of
gardens: imperial (皇帝的)gardens and private gardens. Imperial gardens were for the use of the
emperor and his family. And private gardens were built by general nobles (贵族).
The Summer Palace in Beijing is China's most famous imperial garden. It covers about three
million square meters. The Kunming Lake takes up almost three fourths of the garden's total area.
There are over 3,000 ancient buildings and more than 400,000 plants in the garden. You can also see
over 40,000 priceless historical relics from each dynasty. With such a rich collection, the garden is
known as the “Imperial Garden Museum”.
As for private gardens, the most famous one is the Humble Administrator's Garden in Suzhou.
It is only 41,000 square meters. It is quite small, but it's beautiful and delicate (精致的). When you
stand in the garden, it looks like a beautiful picture.
The traditional Chinese gardens have been designed very well. Mountains and waters, trees and
flowers, houses and towers don't look crowded together at all. In fact, Chinese gardens are properly
fixed up in some ways, like traditional Chinese landscape paintings. Both of them reflect that nature
is important in Chinese culture.
49. 50. 51. 52. 53.
(E)
请阅读下面的非连续性文本,根据语篇内容,回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
When I was at school, our teacher told the class, “You are what you eat.” In fact, our teacher
was trying to show us the importance of eating the right food.
Why should we eat well
Every cell (细胞) in our body has a “shelf life” —a stomach cell lives about a day or two, a skin
cell about a month, and a red blood cell about four months. So, every day, our body is busy making
new cells to renew those that have stopped working. And how healthy those new cells are depends
on how well we eat. A complete eating plan can help cells work better so that we can stay healthy.
How could we eat well
Chart Ⅰ
Studies have shown daily diet (日常饮食) has the biggest influence on our health.
Tip 1:Start eating clean food
To start eating clean food, you can choose food that is less processed and as direct from nature
as possible like cabbage and strawberries. The key is to start little by little. For example, try eating
more vegetables than you normally do this week. Eat some nuts as a snack instead of potato chips.
Some people like snacks that are rich in sugar. But too much sugar is bad for our health.
Tip 2:Cook as often as you can
Cooking is one of the easiest ways to start eating better! Cooking at home not only helps us to
control what to eat, but let us choose how to cook the food more healthily.
Some popular eating habits
Chart Ⅱ
Tip 3: ▲
People who eat with others, are more likely to eat well than those who eat alone. This is
because meals with others usually include more food which are good for you. And at the same time,
you can build better relationships. Maybe it can be a little hard, but remember, you are what you eat.
So, choose the right food. Healthy food leads to a healthy body.
54.Why did the writer's teacher tell them “You are what you eat.”
___________________________________________________________________
55.How much sugar is 400 ml of rice milk less than 400 ml of grape juice
___________________________________________________________________
56.If you want to start a clean eating, what kinds of food should you choose (Please list three of
them.) Why
___________________________________________________________________
57.According to ChartⅡ, what healthy eating habit do most people develop
___________________________________________________________________
58.What's the best subtitle (小标题)of Tip 3
___________________________________________________________________
59.What's your understanding of “You are what you eat.” How will you develop better habits
___________________________________________________________________
八、词语运用 (这一部分共两篇短文,A篇每小题 2分,B篇每小题 1分,共 20分)
A.请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入恰当的单词,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案
写在答题卡相应的位置上。每．空．一．词．。
What will the world be like in the future Some students from Taiyuan gave their answers in
special ways. Let's take a look!
Ru Chen drew a robot chameleon (变色龙) that can be used in space to help search for humans
60 there's danger.
Hong Ying used the computer 61 draw a future Chang'e, a robot dressed in technological
hanfu. It shows the combination (结合) of traditional culture and future technology.
Wang Zhihan and her schoolmates stuck electronic parts on statues (雕塑) to show the real
world is mixing with the virtual (虚拟的) world. She wants to tell people not to lose themselves in
the world full 62 technology.
Zhong Chenyan painted a robot 63 can save people in an earthquake. The robot can put its
arms into narrow space and pull people out easily.
These are just four examples of more than 80 works of art. The works were exhibited 64
the first floor of Taiyuan Science and Technology Museum.
60. 61. 62. 63. 64.
B.请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并
将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
final worry be they week finish
Difference if lose easy praise we
When I met William, he was in Grade 2. He 65 a lively kid and brought great joy to
everyone. He had trouble with his reading, but he didn't give up. As his teacher, I was proud of him.
However, sometimes I couldn't help 66 about him. No matter how hard he tried, his grades
were not very good. I wondered 67 he would be able to pass the exam. To my relief, he
performed well during the last few 68 of the term.
Once the class studied plants. Each student needed 69 a task: planting a sunflower in the
school garden. For many students, sowing the seeds (播种) was exciting, and it is easy for them. It
took them too long to wait for the results, and most kids had little patience. They 70 interest
soon and forgot to care for their sunflowers. William was 71 . He kept watering all the seeds, so
they grew well and 72 the flowers came out. When they saw these beautiful flowers, William
73 by the teachers and his classmates.
In fact, there is a special seed inside every kid. As teachers, we should trust 74 and do our
best to care for the seeds. One day, they will bloom and shine — just like sunflowers.
65. 66. 67. 68. 69.
70. 71. 72. 73. 74.
九、书面表达 (共 15分)请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。
当你面临选择、陷入困境时,勇气能够让你突破自我,坚定前行。某校为引导同学们正确理
解勇气的含义,培养良好的品质,针对“勇气的含义”,对 1,600名学生进行了问卷调查,下图是相
关的统计结果。
假如你是该校的学生,请你根据以上图表信息,用两．段．话．写一篇短文。
内容包括:
1.用百．分．比．简要说明图表内容;
2.结合你对勇气的理解,讲述自己的一次经历,并谈谈你的感受。
要求:
1.词数不少于 80词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。
Our school did a survey among 1,600 students about the meaning of courage. Here are the
results.
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
山西 2025 年中考开学模拟
参考答案
听力部分录音稿
一、情景反应
本题共 5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的 A、B、C三幅图片中,
选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.M:Tina, when is your birthday
W:Tomorrow is June 14. It's my birthday.
2.M:Mom, I would like to eat a banana in the basket.
W:OK. Here you are.
3.W:Jack, where is your father
M:He is feeding the chickens in the yard.
4.W:I plan to go to Shanghai with my parents this summer vacation.
M:Sounds great!
5.W:It is too difficult for me to reach the top of the mountain.
M:Don't worry! Let me help you.
二、对话理解
本题共 5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的 A、B、C
三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6.W:Excuse me. Where can I buy a pair of women's shoes
M:The women's shoes are on the fifth floor, next to the lift. You have to go two floors up.
Q:Which floor is the woman on now
7.M:Lily, did Maria come to your party
W:Yes, but she was a little late.
Q:Who was late for Lily' s birthday
8.W:I think Sandy is the best dancer in my class.
M:I think so. She wants to be a good dancer when she grows up.
Q:What is Sandy good at
9.M:Good morning, Madam. I lost my coat. It's a long yellow coat and it's very nice.
W:OK. Let me check!
Q:What color is the man's coat
10.M:Julia, shall we go to Kunming Lake together in August I haven't been there before.
W:Good idea. We can make a plan now.
Q:Where will Julia go in August
三、语篇理解
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的 5个问题,从每小题所给的 A、B、
C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(W) Mike was walking along the street one summer morning. Suddenly he heard someone
calling his name. He stopped and looked around. A man was running after him. It was Jack. 12 years
ago, Mike and Jack went to the same high school and then they studied in the same university. But
they hadn't seen each other for 5 years since they left university. They were very happy to see each
other again, and they decided to have lunch together. They went into the nearest restaurant and sat at
a table by the window. They told each other something about their lives and promised to keep in
touch in the future. They had a very good time together that day. At last, when they gave addresses
to each other, Mike found Jack lives in the same community with him.
四、听力填空
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容,完成下面的表格,并将获取的信息填到答题卡
相应的位置上。每．空．一．词．。
Hello, everyone. Welcome to Hainan Island. I'm your tour guide, Cindy. I'd like to tell you
about our tour plans. We're staying in an expensive hotel right on the beach. Isn't it wonderful
These days the weather will be a bit rainy, so please take an umbrella with you. This morning we're
going hiking in the rainforest. I think it will be tiring but exciting. Please wear sunglasses and take a
jacket with you. This afternoon we will swim in the pool. Please take care! Tomorrow we're going to
take the bus around the island. We're going to visit a big banana farm and some lovely quiet fishing
villages. We can enjoy the beautiful scenes and eat delicious seafood and bananas.
Well, if you need any help, please call me at 159-6832. I hope we can have a good trip. Thank
you!
试题答案
1~5 CCAAC 6~10 BABCC 11~15 CABAC
16.exciting 17.jacket 18.swim 19.bus 20.159-6832
21~25 BAGFE
26~30 BCBBC 31~33 ACB
34~38 BAABC 39~43 CABCB 44~48 DCFEA
49.family 50.famous 51.stand 52.properly 53.important
54.Because she/he was trying to show them the importance of eating the right food.
55.16g.
56.(I'd like to choose)Tomatoes, bananas and milk. Because they're less processed./...
57.Eating more home-cooked meals.
58.Eat with other people./Eat with others./...
59.What we eat influences on our health greatly./...
I will eat a balanced diet./I will stay away from highly processed food./...
60.when/if 61.to 62.of 63.that/which 64.on
65.was 66.worrying 67.if 68.weeks 69.to finish
70.lost 71.different 72.finally 73.was praised 74.them
书面表达
One Possible Version:
Our school did a survey among 1,600 students about the meaning of courage. Here are the
results. 37 percent of the students think courage means being brave, and 28 percent agree that it
means challenging themselves. 23 percent consider courage as making right choices. The other 12
percent of students think courage have other meanings.
As for me, courage means making right choices because we need to tell what is right and what
is wrong and sometimes it's hard to decide that. When I was in primary school, I often studied with
my best friend Ma Li. The other day, we had lots of homework and that made her really mad. She
asked me if she could copy my homework. I knew it wasn't good, but I was afraid if I refused her, I
would lose my best friend. So I helped her make a plan and had a competition with her. This way,
she finished homework all by herself. I was very happy, because I had courage to make a right
choice and to stop something wrong happening.
