人教新目标版八年级上册Unit 7 Will people have robots?单元练习
一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）
I. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
1. A. card B. part C. yard
2. A. 1989 B. 1998 C. 1999
3. A. a beautiful poster B. a careful writer C. a polite waiter
4. A. Li Ping started to play the piano at the age of seven.
B. Li Ping has been playing the piano for seven years.
C. Li Ping is seven years old.
5. A. I have no homework to do now.
B. I don't do my homework because I'm ill.
C. I haven't finished my homework.
II. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
6. A. He wants to do his homework.
B. I want to live in London.
C. I want to be a singer.
7. A. He worked in Shanghai.
B. He is going to work in Shanghai.
C. He is working on the computer.
8. A. Yes, they do. B. No, they didn't. C. No, they won't.
9. A. Yes, I hope so. B. Good idea! C. Thank you.
10. A. In 300 years.
B. I think people will have robots.
C. I think so.
III. 听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
11. A. B. C.
12. A. B. C.
13. A. Next year. B. Next month. C. Next week.
14. A. Because of the weather.
B. Because of the pollution.
C. Because people cut them down.
15. A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
IV. 听语段或对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
16. Where does Dave live?
A. In America. B. In Canada. C. In China.
17. What is Dave going to be?
A. A doctor. B. A scientist. C. An artist.
18. How is Dave going to work in the future?
A. By train. B. By plane. C. By rocket.
19. What is Davy going to make?
A. Cars. B. Planes. C. Robots.
20. What does Dave think of robots in the future?
A. They will be cleverer than people.
B. They will work harder than people.
C. They will sing and dance.
二、单项选择（共10小题；共10分）
21. Put your hands behind your back. Don't speak. We'll ? in ten minutes.
A. back B. be back
C. are back D. are back to you
22. In the future, people ? to work. They'll work at home on computers.
A. will go B. won't go C. didn't go D. went
23. ? you ? free next weekend?
A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be
24. What ? the weather ? next Monday?
A. is; be B. will; be C. is; / D. will; be like
25. --- How long ? you ? in the country with your grandparents, Henry?
--- About four weeks. I'll return as soon as school starts.
A. did; stay B. will; stay C. do; stay D. was; staying
26. There ? a football game in ten minutes.
A. will have B. will be
C. is going to have D. are going to be
27. There ? a sports meeting in our school next week.
A. won't have B. isn't going to
C. won't be D. isn't going to have
28. Parents play a role in ? their children.
A. teach B. teaches C. to teach D. teaching
29. My little dog is lost. All of my friends are helping me to ? it.
A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look like
30. Traveling to space is no longer just a dream. Russia ? the first hotel in space in the near future.
A. builds B. will build C. built D. has built
三、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共10小题；共10分）
31. If there were more trees on the earth, there would be less p ?.
32. It's duty(责任) for everyone to protect the e ?.
33. Most people in the world love p ?, they don't need war(战争).
34. He lives in an a ? with his parents.
35. Tigers are very d ?. Be far away from them!
36. I b ? I can make progress if I do my best.
37. You're right, so no one here d ? with you.
38. It's i ? for him to carry the heavy bag, because he is only two years old.
39. It will p ? snow. You should put on warm clothes.
40. Gina lives in her aunt's house d ? the weekend.
四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共10小题；共10分）
41. Mr. Wang ?(可能) went home because he was ill.
42. I think it ?(可能的) to beat the weak team easily, but I'm wrong.
43. ?(相信) it or not, I did the work on my own.
44. It's ?(危险) to cross the roads when the lights are red.
45. Do you lie ?(醒着的) at night, worrying about things?
46. The main purpose of the park is to provide a place for elephants to live peacefully in their natural ?(环境).
47. Justin lay back and enjoyed the ?(安宁) of the summer evening.
48. Do you know the name of the ?(植物)?
49. She often helps her mother with housework ?(在...期间) the holidays(假日).
50. He puts the wallet carefully in his ?(里面的) pocket.
五、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共10分）
51. 雾霾对我们的健康有害，人人都应参与到拯救环境的行列中。
Thick haze is bad for our health. Everyone should ? ? in saving the environment.
52. 他们一遍又一遍地做着简单的工作。
They do simple jobs ? ? ? ?.
53. What happened? There are ? ? (数百) people crowding round there.
54. 蛇形机器人能够帮助寻找压在建筑物下面的人。
Snake robots are ? ? help ? ? people under the buildings.
55. Babies often ? (倒下) when they start taking their first steps.
六、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）
I was walking in the street when a piece of beautiful music came to my ears. I saw someone 56 ? some rubbish and walk to a truck which was collecting rubbish 57 ?. As soon as the people nearby hear the music, they 58 ? go out with their rubbish and throw it in. It's a pleasant way to help keep our city 59 ?. Protecting our environment is very important. Wherever you live, you can do 60 ? useful in or around your neighborhood. 61 ?, we have done something to improve the environment. For example, we have collected 62 ? paper or bottles for recycling and we have planted 63 ? trees or flowers in or near our neighborhood. If everybody makes a contribution to 64 ? the environment, the world will become much more 65 ?.
56. A. picked up B. pick up C. throwing D. throw
57. A. outside B. inside C. downstairs D. upstairs
58. A. sometimes B. really C. slowly D. usually
59. A. dirty B. beauty C. clean D. polluted
60. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything
61. A. In the future B. Since then C. In fact D. At last
62. A. small B. waste C. old D. dirty
63. A. better B. fewer C. greener D. more
64. A. protecting B. protect C. protected D. protects
65. A. useful B. enjoyable C. hopeful D. beautiful
七、阅读理解（共10小题；共20分）
A
What do you think the future will be like? Here are some answers from some students.
Mary: If we don't take good care of the earth now, our children and grandchildren will be born into a world with much pollution(污染). There will be fewer trees and more buildings, because there will be more people.
Jack: I agree with Mary. Things will be worse. The weather in the future will be much hotter. Humans won't be able to live on the earth. We will have to look for another planet to live on.
Linda: I think the life in the future will be better. Most people in the world will use "green cars" by 2020, so there will be less pollution and people will live to be 200 years old. As for space travel, I would say, we will visit Mars(火星) in about fifty years.
66. They are talking about ?.
A. pollution B. weather in the future
C. life in the future D. water in the future
67. What does Mary think life will be like in the future?
A. There will be fewer trees.
B. Everybody will have a car.
C. People will live longer.
D. There will be less water and air.
68. What does the underlined word "planet" mean in Chinese?
A. 飞船 B. 岛屿 C. 星球 D. 火山
69. Why does Jack think humans will have to look for another place to live on?
Because ?.
A. there will be too many buildings
B. the earth will be too hot to live on
C. there will be too many people
D. there will be too much fresh air
70. How many things does Linda predict(预测)?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
B
Kevin looked at the broken window. He couldn't believe it. He didn't know he could throw a football so far. He thought, "Mom and dad are going to punish(惩罚) me. And I'll have to pay for the new window, and I won't have enough money to buy mom's birthday present. Maybe I won't have to tell them about it." Then he remembered his teacher's words. "Boys," the teacher said, "if you do something wrong, you should tell the truth. It is wrong to tell a lie."
When his father came home, Kevin told his father the whole story. "I'm just glad that you came and told me about it right away," his father said. "At first I didn't want to tell you about it, but I remembered my teacher's words," Kevin said to his father. "It is good for you to tell me the truth. I am proud of you," his father said happily.
71. Kevin thought his parents must be ? with him.
A. angry B. glad C. satisfied D. frightened
72. Kevin's teacher told him not to ?.
A. play football B. break others' windows
C. tell a lie D. make his father angry
73. Kevin's father was glad when Kevin ?.
A. kept silent about the broken window
B. told him the truth
C. finished his homework
D. broke the window
74. Kevin may be a(n) ? boy.
A. friendly B. polite C. honest D. strong
75. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Kevin played football before his father came back.
B. Kevin was frightened at first.
C. Kevin's parents punished him.
D. Kevin wanted to buy his mother a birthday gift.
八、短文7选5(5选5等)（共5小题；共10分）
Shopping malls are popular places for Americans to go to. Some people spend so much time at malls that they are called "mall rats". 76. ? They feel safe because malls have police stations or private security guards (私人保安). 77. ? The newest malls have beautiful rest areas with waterfalls and green trees.
78. ? More malls were built around the country. People love doing all their shopping in one place. 79. ? They shop, of course, and they also eat in food courts that have food from all over the world. They see movies at theaters. Some people even get their daily exercise by doing the new sport of "mall walking". 80. ? At some malls, people can see a doctor or a dentist. In other words, people can do almost everything at malls.
A. Now people can do many things at malls.
B. The first indoor mall in the US was built in 1965 in Edina, Minnesota.
C. Others go to malls to meet friends.
D. People like malls for many reasons.
E. Parking is usually free.
九、阅读与表达(问答式)（共5小题；共10分）
Paris is the capital of France. Its subway(地铁) is also very special. You can enjoy its culture when you are in this city. First you can see many people reading books in the subway. Whenever they are in the subway or at the station, there is always a book in the hand.
The subway station in Paris is not big, but each of them has its special acts. Some stations look like ships. Some stations have clothes, caps and shoes. And every station has a big advertisement picture. But many of them are for selling clothes and cosmetics(化妆品).
You can meet some beggars(乞丐) in the subway. But the beggars in the Pairs subway are also very special. They often play the violin or guitar in the train. They don't feel shy at all. Instead they think it is natural. After playing, they will go around the train and ask you to give them some money.
If you want to learn more about Paris, go to the subway and enjoy its culture by yourself.
根据短文内容，完成下列小题。
81. Which city is the capital of France?
? ? ? ? ?
82. What do people usually do when they are in the subway?
? ? ? ? ?
83. Is the subway station very big in Paris?
? ? ? ? ?
84. What can you buy in some subway stations?
? ? ? ? ?
85. How do the beggars get money from people in the subway?
? ? ? ? ?
答案
一、听力(听力)
1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C
6. C 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B
11. C 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. B
16. A 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. B
听力原文
Units 6-7 综合能力评估试题
听力材料及参考答案
听力材料
听力部分 第一节
Ⅰ.听句子， 选出句子中所包含的信息。
1. My uncle bought a house with a big yard last month.
2. The foreigner came to China in 1998.
3. Mo Yan is also a careful writer, I think.
4. Li Ping started to play the piano when he was seven.
5. I' m sorry. I' ll do my homework right away.
Ⅱ.听句子， 选出该句的最佳答语。
6. What do you want to be when you grow up, Mike?
7. Where is your father going to work next year?
8. Will people live to be 400 years old?
9. Will there be more trees in the future?
10. What' s your prediction about the future?
Ⅲ. 听对话和问题， 选择正确的选项。
11. W: Do you want to be a basketball player like your uncle, John?
M: No, I don' t like basketball. I want to be an engineer.
Q: Who is a basketball player?
12. M: What are you doing, Jenny?
W: I' m writing a story. I want to be a writer.
Q: What does Jenny want to be?
13. W: I' m going to take guitar lessons next year.
M: Sounds great, Tina.
Q: When is Tina going to take guitar lessons?
14. W: I think there will be fewer trees and flowers because of the pollution.
M: I think so.
Q: Why do they think there will be fewer trees and flowers in the future?
15. M: Do you want to have robots in your family in the future, Mary?
W: Sure. I want two robots. One can cook and the other can clean the rooms.
Q: How many robots does Mary want in the future?
Ⅳ.听语段或对话和问题， 选择正确答案。
Hello, my name is Dave. I live in America. Science is my favorite subject. I work hard at it. I' m going to be a scientist in the future. I think I' m going to live on the earth, but work on another planet. I will fly the rocket there every morning. Now, there is too much pollution on the earth. I will try my best to make it less. I' m going to make many robots, too. These robots will make no pollution and work harder than people. I hope my dream will come true one day.
16. Where does Dave live?
17. What is Dave going to be?
18. How is Dave going to work in the future?
19. What is Davy going to make?
20. What does Dave think of robots in the future?
二、单项选择
21. B 22. B 23. B 24. D 25. B
26. B 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. B
三、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
31. pollution
32. environment
33. peace
34. apartment
35. dangerous
36. believe
37. disagrees
38. impossible
39. probably
40. during
四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
41. probably
42. possible
43. Believe
44. dangerous
45. awake
46. environment
47. peace
48. plant
49. during
50. inside
五、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
51. play roles
52. over and over again
53. hundreds of
54. able to; look for
55. fall down
六、完形填空
56. B 57. A 58. D 59. C 60. B
61. C 62. B 63. D 64. A 65. D
七、阅读理解
66. C 67. A 68. C 69. B 70. C
71. A 72. C 73. B 74. C 75. C
八、短文7选5(5选5等)
76. D 77. E 78. B 79. A 80. C
九、阅读与表达(问答式)
81. Paris.
82. People usually read books when they are in the subway.
83. No, it isn't.
84. We can buy clothes, caps and shoes.
85. They often play the violin or guitar in the train.
