人教版九年级英语Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? Section B 练习（含答案）

人教版九年级英语 Unit 3 Section B 练习
一、基础巩固
（一）语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（每空不多于 3 个单词）。
I was in a new city last week. I needed 1.______ (find) a bank. I stopped a young man and asked, “Could you tell me where 2.______ nearest bank is ” He smiled and said, “Sure. Go along this street and turn left 3.______ the second crossing. You can see a big supermarket. The bank is just next to it.” I thanked him and walked on. But after 4.______ (walk) for about ten minutes, I still didn't see the bank. I thought I might 5.______ (make) a mistake. So I asked another person. This time, a kind lady told me, “You walked in the wrong direction. You should 6.______ (turn) right at the second crossing, not left.” Finally, I found the bank. It was really important to listen 7.______ (careful) to the directions.
（二）阅读理解
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
In English - speaking countries, when you ask for directions, people usually give you clear instructions. They might use words like “block”, “avenue”, “street” and “turn”. For example, “Go down this street for two blocks, and then turn right onto Main Avenue. The library is on your left.”
Sometimes, people also use landmarks to help you find your way. A landmark is a well - known place, like a big building, a park or a church. They could say, “Walk until you see the post office. Then turn left. The hotel is across from the post office.”
It's important to listen carefully and repeat the directions in your mind. If you're not sure, don't be afraid to ask the person to repeat.
What do people usually use to give directions in English - speaking countries
A. Only words like “left” and “right”.
B. Words like “block”, “avenue” and landmarks.
C. Only landmarks.
D. Only numbers.
What does the underlined word “landmark” mean in Chinese
A. 土地
B. 标记
C. 地标
D. 路线
Which of the following is a landmark
A. A small tree.
B. A new bike.
C. A big church.
D. A young man.
What should you do if you're not sure about the directions
A. Run away.
B. Ask the person to repeat.
C. Get angry.
D. Cry.
What's the main idea of the passage
A. How to ask for directions in English - speaking countries.
B. How to give directions in English - speaking countries.
C. The importance of landmarks.
D. Tips for understanding directions in English - speaking countries.
二、能力提升
（一）阅读理解
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
In different parts of the world, people have different ways of giving directions.
In Japan, people often use maps and landmarks. They draw simple maps for you and point out important buildings or places. For example, they may say, “Look at this map. Go straight along this road until you see a big tower. Then turn right. Your destination is behind the tower.”
In the United Kingdom, people usually use street names and the position of the sun. They might say, “Go down Oxford Street. If it's morning and the sun is on your left, keep walking. The museum is on the right - hand side of the street.”
In some African countries, people use natural things like mountains or rivers. They may say, “Follow this path until you reach the river. Then walk along the riverbank to the north. You'll find the village.”
How do people in Japan give directions
A. By using only street names.
B. By using maps and landmarks.
C. By using the position of the sun.
D. By using natural things.
What do people in the United Kingdom use to give directions
A. Only street names.
B. Only the position of the sun.
C. Street names and the position of the sun.
D. Natural things.
What do people in some African countries use to give directions
A. Big buildings.
B. Street names.
C. Natural things.
D. Maps.
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. People in all countries give directions in the same way.
B. People in the United Kingdom never use street names to give directions.
C. In Japan, people never draw maps to give directions.
D. Different countries have different ways of giving directions.
What's the best title for the passage
A. How to Ask for Directions
B. The Importance of Giving Directions
C. Different Ways of Giving Directions Around the World
D. How to Travel Around the World
（二）任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。
In the United States, when you ask for directions, people may use different methods. They often use mile markers on highways. For example, they might say, “Drive south on Highway 5 until you reach mile marker 35. Then take the next exit.”
In cities, they use street numbers and names. “Go to 123 Main Street. It's between 4th and 5th Avenues.”
People also use common places as landmarks. “The gas station is across from the school.”
Ways of Giving Directions in the US
1. Use mile 1.______ on highways.
2. Use street 2.______ and names in cities.
3. Use common 3.______ as landmarks.
三、拓展拔高
（一）阅读理解
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
When traveling in a foreign country, getting around can be a challenge, especially when asking for directions. However, with some preparation, you can make the process smoother.
Firstly, learn some basic directional words in the local language. Even if you can only say “left”, “right”, “straight” and “turn”, it can be very helpful. It shows that you're making an effort to communicate.
Secondly, carry a map. A paper map or a map on your phone can be a great tool. You can show it to the person you're asking for directions. It helps them understand your starting point and destination better.
Thirdly, be polite. Use phrases like “Excuse me” and “Thank you”. A friendly attitude can make people more willing to help you.
Finally, be prepared to get different kinds of directions. Some people may give very detailed directions, while others may give more general ones. Try to understand their way of communication.
Why is asking for directions a challenge when traveling abroad
A. Because people in foreign countries are not friendly.
B. Because there are no maps available.
C. Because of language and cultural differences.
D. Because you don't have money.
What basic directional words are mentioned in the passage
A. “Up”, “down”, “left”, “right”.
B. “Left”, “right”, “straight”, “turn”.
C. “In”, “out”, “front”, “back”.
D. “High”, “low”, “fast”, “slow”.
What can a map do when asking for directions
A. It can make you look cool.
B. It can help the person giving directions understand your situation better.
C. It can make you famous.
D. It can make you rich.
Why should you be polite when asking for directions
A. Because it can make you travel faster.
B. Because it can make you popular.
C. Because a friendly attitude can make people more willing to help you.
D. Because it can make you a better person.
What should you do when getting different kinds of directions
A. Get angry.
B. Refuse to listen.
C. Try to understand the way of communication.
D. Cry.
（二）语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（每空不多于 3 个单词）。
Last summer, I went to Paris. I was excited but also a little nervous 1.______ I didn't know much French. One day, I wanted to visit the Louvre Museum. I asked a lady on the street, “Excuse me, 2.______ you please tell me how I can get to the Louvre Museum ” She smiled and said something in French. I didn't understand. So I took out my map and 3.______ (point) to the place. She nodded and then said, “You can take the subway. It's very convenient.” She also showed me 4.______ (which) subway line to take on the map. I thanked her 5.______ (polite) and went to the subway station. With her help, I 6.______ (find) the museum easily. It was a wonderful experience. I realized that even if you don't know the language well, you can still get around with the help of 7.______ (kind) people and useful tools like maps.
答案
（一）基础巩固
语法填空：
(1) to find (2) the (3) at (4) walking (5) have made (6) turn (7) carefully
阅读理解：
(1) B (2) C (3) C (4) B (5) D
（二）能力提升
阅读理解：
(1) B (2) C (3) C (4) D (5) C
任务型阅读：
(1) markers (2) numbers (3) places
（三）拓展拔高
阅读理解：
(1) C (2) B (3) B (4) C (5) C
语法填空：
(1) because (2) could (3) pointed (4) which (5) politely (6) found (7) kind