人教版九年级英语 Unit 3 Section A 词汇练习
一、基础巩固
(一)单词拼写
根据首字母或汉语提示,写出下列单词的正确形式。
I need to buy some s______ to send these letters.
There is a big b______ near my school. I often go there to buy books.
Go along this street and turn left at the first c______. You can find the hospital.
The r______ is on the second floor. You can wash your hands there.
My father is waiting for the bus at the bus s______.
(二)词义匹配
从 B 栏中找出与 A 栏单词或短语相匹配的释义。
A 栏:
beside ( )
postcard ( )
pardon ( )
normally ( )
between ( )
B 栏:
A. a card for sending a message by post without an envelope
B. used to ask sb. to repeat sth. because you have not heard or understood it
C. in a way that is usual, normal or expected
D. in or into the space separating two places, people or objects
E. next to or at the side of sb./sth.
(三)词形转换
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
I'm ______ (wonder) if you can help me with my English.
The ______ (center) part of the city is very busy.
You can find a lot of ______ (information) about the city on the Internet.
The ______ (staff) in the store are very friendly.
It's ______ (polite) to cut in line when others are waiting.
二、能力提升
(一)根据语境选择合适的词汇
从方框中选择合适的单词或短语,并用其适当形式填空。
spend, on one's way, pass by, pardon me, suggest
______, could you tell me how to get to the nearest bank
I always ______ the park on my way to school.
She ______ that we should go to the movies tonight.
I usually ______ two hours doing my homework every day.
______ home, I saw a beautiful flower shop.
(二)完成句子
根据汉语提示,完成下列句子,每空一词。
你能告诉我洗手间在哪里吗?
Could you tell me ______ the ______ are
书店在邮局的对面。
The bookstore is ______ ______ the post office.
沿着这条街走,你会在你的右边看到一家餐馆。
______ ______ this street, and you'll see a restaurant on your right.
你知道在哪里能买到一些邮票吗?
Do you know where ______ ______ some stamps
你能给我推荐一家好的酒店吗?
Can you ______ a good hotel ______ me
(三)短文填空
阅读下面短文,从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空。
where, how, if, buy, ask, and, easy, on, find, polite
When you are in a new place, it's important to know 1.______ to ask for information 2.. For example, you may want to 3. some books, so you need to find a bookstore. You can 4.______ a person, “Excuse me. 5.______ is the nearest bookstore ” But this might sound too direct. A more 6.______ way is to say, “Could you please tell me 7.______ I can find a bookstore ”
If you want to go to the cinema, you can say, “Do you know 8.______ there's a cinema around here ” or “Is there a cinema near here ”
Remember to use “please” 9.______ “thank you” when asking for help. It's not only polite but also 10.______ for others to help you.
三、拓展拔高
(一)词汇运用
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,使短文通顺、意思完整。
In a foreign country, it's necessary to know how to ask for help in a polite way. For example, when you want to ask 1.______ the way to the nearest bank, you can't just say, “Where is the bank ” It's too 2.______ (direct). A more polite way is to start with “Excuse me” or “Pardon me”. You can say, “Excuse me, could you please tell me 3.______ the nearest bank is ”
When you are in a store and want to buy something, you can say, “Could you help me I'd like 4.______ (buy) a T - shirt.” If you want to know the price, you can ask, “How much is this T - shirt ” But it's more polite to say, “Could you please tell me 5.______ the price of this T - shirt is ”
In different situations, we should use different 6.______ (express) to ask for help. It can make 7.______ (we) communication with others more pleasant. Also, we should pay attention to our body 8.______ (language). A smile and good eye contact can make people feel 9.______ (comfort) and be more willing to help us. Learning to be polite in language 10.______ (use) is very important in our daily life.
(二)书面表达
假设你是导游,带领一群外国游客游览你的城市。请写一篇短文,介绍从酒店到城市博物馆的路线。要求包含以下要点:
至少介绍两种交通方式及路线;
运用本单元所学的词汇和表达方式,如 turn, go along, on one's left/right 等;
词数:80 - 120 词。
答案
(一)基础巩固
单词拼写:
(1) stamps (2) bookstore (3) corner (4) restroom (5) station
词义匹配:
(1) E (2) A (3) B (4) C (5) D
词形转换:
(1) wondering (2) central (3) information (4) staff (5) impolite
(二)能力提升
根据语境选择合适的词汇:
(1) Pardon me (2) pass by (3) suggests (4) spend (5) On my way
完成句子:
(1) where; restrooms (2) across from (3) Go along (4) to buy (5) suggest; to
短文填空:
(1) how (2) politely (3) buy (4) ask (5) Where (6) polite (7) where (8) if (9) and (10) easy
(三)拓展拔高
词汇运用:
(1) for (2) direct (3) where (4) to buy (5) what (6) expressions (7) our (8) language (9) comfortable (10) use
书面表达:
Dear tourists,
Welcome to our city! Now I'd like to tell you how to get to the City Museum from our hotel.
If you want to take the subway, it's quite convenient. First, go out of the hotel and turn right. Walk along the street until you see the subway station on your left. Take Line 1 and get off at Museum Station.
If you prefer to take a bus, you can go to the bus stop near the hotel. Take Bus No. 5 and get off at the third stop. Then, go along the road and turn left at the first crossing. The museum is on your right.
I hope you'll enjoy your visit to the museum.
Li Hua