八年级英语下册 Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came？课件+学案+练习（打包10套）

Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
第一课时Section A（1a—2c)
一．【目标导学】：
能力目标：
学会用过去进行时描述过去正发生的事情。
知识目标：
重点单词：alarm、begin、heavily、suddenly、strange
重点短语：at the time of、go off 、get up
重点句子：①What were you doing when the rainstorm came ?
②My alarm didn’t go off so I got up late .
情感目标：
遇到困难时，向他人寻求帮助，克服困难，完成任务。
二．【自主学习】：
(1) 通过预习，试译词组：
1. 当…的时候__________ 2.等公共汽车___________________
3. 在街上_______________ 4. 起床__________________
5. 走回家_______________ 6.（闹钟）发出响声_____________
7. 错过公共汽车___________ 8.跑向某地________________
9. 忙于做某事_______________ 10.雨下得很大____________
( 2 )看图回答问题。Q: What are they doing now?

Lucy__________________. The girls___________. My father ___________.
总结一下现在进行时的用法：______________________________________
三．【合作探究】：
Task 1: Where were the people at the time of the rainstorm? Match the statements with the people in the picture.
Task 2: Listening(2b)：
What were they doing when the rainstorm came? Let’s listen. Pay attention to “was/were +doing”
Task 3 : Speaking：
Look at the pictures and answer the questions by using “was/were + doing”
For example: A: What was the boy doing at the time of the rainstorm?
B: He _____________________.
Task 4: Listening(2a-2b)
2a ：Listen and number the pictures 1-5.
2b ：Listen again. Fill in the blanks in the sentences in 2a.
Task 5 ：Speaking
Use the information in 2a to retell the story in a conversation between
the boy and a TV reporter.
四．【展示质疑与小结】：
1. I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain heavily.
1) begin v. (began) 开始 常用的句型： begin?to?do与begin?doing
一般来说，begin to do和begin doing可以互换，但在以下三种情况下，用to do。
I. 主语不是指人，而是it等。 如：It began to rain.
II. begin后接表示心理活动的词。如：begin to know还有believe, wonder, think等词。
III. begin本身是ing形式，为避免重复后接to do。 即：beginning to do
2. I was so busy looking for the umbrella that I didn’t see a car coming.
busy 忙的 常用用法： be busy doing sth 与 be busy with sth
eg: 我昨天这个时候正忙着写作业。

——————————————————
3.过去进行时
I was at home doing my homework at the time of the rainstorm.
I was waiting like that for maybe almost one hour.
定义：过去进行时主要表示在_______或________进行的动作
构成：_________________________________________。常与at that time, this time yesterday , just then, at nine yesterday, 等表示明确有具体的时间状语。
eg：（1）I was doing my homework at this time yesterday.
（2）I was eating dinner when the phone rang.
具体的句型为： 肯定句：主语+___________+其他。
eg：They were having a meeting that time.
否定句：主语+__________+其他。
eg：They weren’t having a meeting that time.
一般疑问句____________+主语+__________+其他？
肯定回答：Yes,主语+was/were.否定回答：No,主语+wasn't/weren't.
eg：Were they having a meeting that time?
Yes, they _________. No, they_________.
五．【能力检测】：
根据汉语提示或首字母完成下列各句。
1. According to a r_____ in the newspaper, the basketball star was seriously injured(受伤).
2. Look, it’s raining h__________. I am afraid we can’t go swimming.
3. I got up late this morning because my a_________ was broken and it didn’t wake me up.
4. I was watching TV ._________(突然)the TV set was turned off by my mother.
5. I had too much work to do, so I _________ （错过）my lunch.

Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
第二课时Section A （2d—3c)
一．【目标导学】：
能力目标：
通过阅读训练，学会运用过去进行时态，谈论过去的事情或讲述过去的故事,能够理解并正确使用when 和while两个词。
知识目标：
重点单词：strange、storm、light、report、area、wood、window、match、beat、against、asleep、rise、fallen
重点短语：pick up 、fall asleep 、die down、wake up、take a shower、make sure、
重点句子：①With no light outside ,it felt like midnight .
②Ben’s dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working .
③After dinner ,they tried to play a card game ,but it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside .
④He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00a.m.
⑤When he woke up ,the sun was rising .
情感价值目标：
勇敢面对自然灾害，为灾后建设美好家园团结起来，贡献自己的力量。
二．【自主学习】：通过预习，试译词组：
1. 接电话__________??????2.外面没有灯光_____________???
3. 感觉像___________ 4. 几根木头________________ ?
5.确保______________ 6. 猛烈的击打窗户_________________
7.入睡______________ 8. 逐渐减弱__________________ ????
9. 一片狼藉_______________ 10. 倒在地上的树，破碎的窗户和垃圾__________
11. 暴风雨拉近了家庭和邻里的关系______________ 12. 醒来_____________
三．【合作探究】：
Task 1: Role-play the conversation.
Task 2： 1）warm-up: Greetings
T: What’s the weather like today?
T: What kind of weather do you like? Do you like rainy days?
T: What will you do when the rainstorm come?
2）Learning the new knowledge: 1.小组学习，读懂3a课文内容。2. 小组展示：文章译文以及知识点用法 3. 师总结讲解 when 和while 引导时间状语从句的用法4. 自主学习，复述3a文章大概内容 5. 小组学习，交流讨论3b和3c
四．【展示质疑与小结】：
1. With no light outside, it felt like midnight.
此句中介词with表示一种伴随状况，同时还包含着某种因果关系，表示“因某种状况而导致……”, 因此可翻译成“由于；因为”等。
e.g. With my parents away, I’m the king of the house. ___________________________
2. 探究while
1）While you were sleeping, I called jenny and she helped me.
此句中的连词while的意思是“当……的时候”，引导时间状语从句。它强调主句
的的动作在从句动作的过程＿＿（前/中/后）发生，此时while主句使用的时态为＿＿
＿＿＿＿, 从句使用的时态为＿＿＿＿＿＿
2）Ben’s dad… while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working.
1) 此句中的连词while的意思是“和……同时”，同样引导＿＿状语从句。它强调主
句的动作与从句的动作＿＿发生，且持续时间一般较长。此时while主句使用的时
态为＿＿＿＿＿＿, 从句使用的时态为＿＿＿＿＿＿
※ while还可以表示“而；然而；但”之意，用来说明和强调两种事情或情形不同。
e.g. Tom is active and outgoing while his sister Rosa is shy and quiet.
☆完成3b, 根据1、3、4句探究when的用法。
意思：___________ 引导________________从句，主句一般使用__________时态，
而从句使用______________时态。
3. Ben’s dad… while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working.
1)make sure“确认，查明，核实；确保；设法保证”，其后可接句子，或接介词
of/ about及或动词不定式，用来引入需要确认的内容。
Eg: Make sure you turn off the TV before you leave the house.
在你离开屋子前确认关闭了电视。
Please make sure ___________ your plan to vistit the old people’s home.
4．辨析happen与take place ，并举例说明
5. 辨析asleep、sleepy与sleeping，并举例说明
6. 辨析rise与raise ，并举例说明
五．【能力检测】：
用when 和while 来填空。
1.We were talking _____ the teacher came into the classroom.
2.I was doing my homework _____ my mother was cooking in the kitchen.
3. _____ the boy was walking in the street, a UFO landed in front of him.
4._____ I saw the boy, he was talking on the phone
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
第三课时Section A (Grammar Focus- 4c)
一．【目标导学】：
能力目标：
学习when与while引导时间状语从句时的用法区别及两者在过去进行时中的运用。
知识目标：
重点单词：icy、kid
重点短语：have a look、turn on、right away、take a shower
重点句子：①—What was she doing at the time of the rainstorm ?
—She was doing her homework .
②—What was he doing when the rainstorm came ?
—He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came .
③—What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping ?
—While Linda was sleeping ,Jenny was helping Mary with her homework .
情感目标：
通过本课的学习，加强学生的安全教育，增强自我安全保护意识。
二．【自主学习】：
(1). 通过预习，试译词组：
1. 拍照???????? ??? 2. ?把车送到洗车处???? ? ????
3. 打开收音机?????????? ? 4. 买份饮料?????????????
5. 看一看????????????? ? 7. 醒来????????? ??????????? ?
8. 严重变形?????????????????? ? ???? 9.你开玩笑吧！? ??????????????????????
三．【合作探究】：
Task 1: Let the Ss read Grammar Focus quickly and find the rules:
1) 过去进行时的用法: ________________________________________
(1) 过去进行时的构成：_______________________________________
(2) 与过去进行时连用的时间状语:_________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
Task 2: 探究when 与while，完成 4a 和 4c
Task 3: Oral practice by finishing 4c.
四．【展示质疑与小结】：
1. 过去进行时中的when和while: when和while都可表示“当……的时候”，引导时间状语从句。你知道两者在过去进行时中的用法有什么不同吗？ 请仔细观察下面的例句，然后补全空格中的内容。
① I was walking to school when I saw a cat in a tree.
② When Sally arrived home, her mother was cleaning the house.
主句的动作是持续性的，而从句动作是短暂性的，此时用______引 导
时间状语从句，主句用_______时态，从句用一般过去时态。
③ While I was sleeping in the bedroom, someone knocked at the door.
④ David fell while he was riding his bike.
主句的动作是短暂性的，从句的动作是持续性的，此时用_________引导从句，主句用____________时态，从句用过去进行时态。
⑤ While Andy was waiting for the bus, he was reading a newspaper.
⑥ He was cleaning his car while I was cooking.
主句和从句的动作在过去的某时刻或某段时间同时发生，而且动作都是持续性的，此时用_________引导从句，而且主句和从句都用_____________时态。
★When: 即可指时间点也可指时间段，从句中既可用延续性也可以用非延续性动词。
While：只能指时间段，从句中只能用延续性动词。
2.辨析get to 、arrive in 、arrive at 与reach
五．【能力检测】：
1、单项选择。
（ ）1. When I got there, he ________ them to dance.
A. is teaching B. teaches C. taught D. was teaching
（ ）2. We were reading the newspaper _______ suddenly the light went out (熄灭)。
A. when B. while C. as D. /
（ ）3. Newton was playing under an apple tree _________ an apple fell onto his head.
A. after B. before C. when D. while
（ ）4. What ______ when the earthquake happened on May 12th？
A. are you doing B. were you doing C. do you do D. did you do
（ ）5. Mary was dancing while Mike _____ the piano.
A. played B. was playing C. were playing D. plays
（ ）6. While I ______ my breakfast , the postman came and brought me the newspaper.
A. is having B. was having C. has had D.had
2、根据提示完成句子。
(1) Bob ____(play)computer games while his sister was doing homework.
(2) what ____ your parents ____　（do） at 8 o’clock yesterday evening?
(4)Your watch is nice. May I ____________？(看一看).
(5) What were you doing when you ____ ( hear) the news?
3. 汉译英
(1) Lucy 和Lily昨天下午从3点到4点在游泳。
Lucy and Lily ______ ________ from 3:00 to 4:00 yesterday afternoon.
(2) 当Mr Cook到家时，他正在听收音机。
When Mr Cook got home, his son ______ ______ to the radio
(3) 当李雷在吃早饭时，吉姆进来了。While Li Lei ______ ______________, Jim came in.
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
第四课时Section B (1a—1d)
一．【目标导学】：
能力目标：
通过听说训练，学会运用过去进行时态，谈论过去的事情或讲述过去的故事；进一步巩固while和when引导时间状语从句在过去进行时中的应用。
知识目标：
重点单词：realize
重点短语：walk by 、make one’s way
重点句子：①What event happened at the school yesterday ?
②Kate saw a dog by the side of the road .
③Kate waited for someone to walk by .
④When the school basketball competition started, Kate was still making her way to school .
情感目标：
通过本课的学习，积极参与学校组织的活动，培养学生热爱动物的优良品质。
二．【自主学习】：
通过预习，试译词组：
1. 迟到_____________________? 2. 参加一项活动_________________
3. 你迟到或不能去的原因_________________________________
4. 给….加油_________________5. 在路边__________________??
6. 路过_______________________7. 难怪，不足为奇_____
7.等待________________ 8. 在赶去学校的的路上___________________
三．【合作探究】：
Task 1 ：Presentation
1a Think of a time when you were late for or couldn’t go to an event.
What was the event?
What was the reason why you were late or couldn’t go?
Tell your partner the story.
Task 2： Listening What happened to the girl? Let’s listen.
1b. Listen and write short answers to the questions.
1c Listen again. Number the events 1-6 in the order they happened
Task 3 ：Speaking 1d. Talk about why Kate missed the school basketball competition. Student A begins a sentence with while or when. Student B completes the sentence.
A: When she got to the bus stop, Kate …
B: When she got to the bus stop, Kate realized that her bag was still at home.
A: While she was running back home, …
B: While she was running back home, she saw a dog by the side of the road.
四．【展示质疑与小结】：
1. When I got to the bus stop, I realized that my bag was still at home.
realize作及物动词，有“认识”“意识到”等含义，此时通常不用于被动式和进行式。
She didn’t realize her mistake yet.__________________________
People don’t realize how serious the car accident has been.
人们没有认识到这次汽车事故有多么严重。
realize还可表示“使(希望、目的、恐惧等)实现”。
我实现了上大学的梦想。______________________________________
2. I’m happy that your team won!
win 意为“赢，赢得（比赛、战争或辩论等）”, 过去式为_________.
辨析：win 与 beat
I am happy your team beat the other teams
3．When the school basketball competition started ，Kate was still making her way to school .
make one’s way 意为__________。
Eg. He is making his way to the supermarket .
找出与way有关的其他常用短语：
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
五．【能力检测】：
1). 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1.上周我们国家发生了什么大事?
What __________ _________ __________in our country last week?
2.昨天哪个队赢得了学校篮球比赛？
_______ ________ _________ the school basketball matches yesterday?
3. 在他回家的路上，他在路边看到一位老人。
He saw an old man______ ________ _______ ________ the road while he_________ _________ _________ _________ _________.
2） 用“when”与“while”完成句子。
(1) _____ Tom was eating supper, it began to rain outside.
(2) Don't use your cell phone _____ you are driving a car.
(3) What were you doing _____ Mr. Zhou came in?
(4) Jim is good at math _____ Mary is good at English.
(5) We were watching TV_____ the electricity was off.
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
第五、六课时(2a—Self Check)
一．【目标导学】：
能力目标：
学会通过观察图片，阅读标题和文章各段首句来了解故事大意；进一步巩固while和when引导的时间状语从句在过去进行时中的应用。
知识目标：
重点单词：passage、pupil、completely、silence、recently、date、tower、truth
重点短语：in silence、take down、at first、point out、as well、call out
重点句子：①On this day ,Dr. martin Luther King was killed .
②More recently ,most Americans remember what they were doing when the World Trade Center in New York was taken down by terrorists .
③She remembers working in her office near the two towers .
④I didn’t believe him at first , but then I looked out the window and realized that it was true .
⑤I was so scared that I could hardly think clearly after that .
⑥Kate didn’t think her friend was telling the truth about the event .
⑦But when I pointed it out to my friend ,it went away .
⑧While my brother was laughing ,the television news reported that other people had seen the light as well .
⑨Then I waited for them to call out the winner .
情感目标：
通过本课学习，培养学生崇尚自由民主、热爱和平的意识。享受成功的喜悦，让自己拥有难忘的美好记忆。
二．【自主学习】：
通过预习，试译词组：
1. 重要事件_____________? 2. 在历史上____________
3. 50多__________________ 4. 被杀害_______________
5.被完全震到______________ 6. 剩下的晚餐________________
7. 默默的____________ 8. 拆除,摧毁__________________??
9. 记得做过某事_______________ 10. 说实话_________________
11. 对某人很重要_______________ 12. 在思考方面有问题________________
三．【合作探究】：
Task 1: 仔细阅读短文完成下列汉译英
(1)人们经常记得当他们听到历史上重要事件的新闻时他们正在做什么。

(2)这是美国历史上一次重大事件。

（3）当我们从广播中听到这个新闻时，我们正在厨房里吃晚饭。

(4)我是那么的害怕以至于我几乎不能清楚地想起那之后的事。

Task 2: 1. 速读 (Fast Reading)
Read the passage quickly and find the answers to the questions:
(1) What are the two events in the passage?
(2) When did they happen?
Task 3: 精读 (Intensive Reading)
Read the passage carefully and finish 2c ,2dcand 2e.
Task 4: Writing. Finish 3a and 3b.
四．【展示质疑与小结】：
1. On this day, Dr. Martin Luther King was killed.
“was killed” 意为___________, 为__________语态。此语态的构成为_____________,
文章中类似的语态有_______________________________(火眼金睛找一找！)
2.辨析hardly与hard，并举例说明
3.辨析point out、point at 与 point to，并举例说明
4.辨析as well 与as well as，并举例说明
五．【能力检测】：
1) 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. To tell the __________(true), I don’t think you are right.
2. They finished their work in _________ (silent).
3. I have problems ___________(do) my homework.
4. I ________（意识到）I was lost in the forest.
5. She likes every p_____ in her class.
2） 用所给动词的正确形式填空。1. —What_____ you_____(do) when he arrived? —I ___________(watch) TV at that time.2. When I___________ (walk) in the street, I__________ (meet) my best friend Jim.3. Mum_________ (buy) my father a nice coat and a pair of trousers last Sunday.4. While my parents were doing some cleaning, my sister_________ (shout) to me loudly.5. When he saw the thief steeling things in the office, he closed the door and ______
(call) the police.6. I first met my girl friend two years ago, she__________ (work) in the supermarket.7. Thank you for_________ (teach) us so well, my dear teacher.8. What________ your parents_________ (do) at nine o’clock last night?
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
Section A (1a-2d)
【知识技能目标】
1.掌握并灵活运用本课的重点词汇rainstorm alarm begin/began heavily suddenly strange
2.重点短语
3.学会讲故事Tell a story；学会谈论难以忘记的事情Talk about past events
【情感态度目标】
在困难时期应该处变不惊，互相帮助
【自主学习】
1. 复习动词过去式
be________________ go__________ have___________ do___________
2. 英汉互译
1. at the time of 在.......的时候 2. __________ 等公交车
3. __________ 步行回家 4. __________ 开始下大雨
5. look for the umbrella__________ 6. __________ 没赶上公交车
7. took a hot shower__________ 8. __________ 接电话
9. go off_________ ____

3. 你还记得现在分词的构成规则吗?(如go-going, leave-leaving)
?1> 一般情况下，在动词后加 -ing 构成 work→______ 工作，
sleep→______ 睡， wait→waiting 等待，study→studying 学习，
read→______ 读， talk→______ 谈话，
2>以不发音的e结尾的动词去掉e 后再加 -ing： smile→______微笑， move→moving移动， write→______ 写，dance→dancing舞蹈，take→______拿走， make→making制造，
______→driving驾驶，______→waking唤醒，leave→_____离开
?3>.但是，若是发音的 e 结尾，则不能去 e： see→______ 看见， _____→agreeing 同意
?4> 以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，要双写末尾的辅音字母再加 -ing： sit→sitting 坐， plan→______ 计划， swim→swimming游泳，cut→cutting 切；砍， run→running跑， put→______放，
?
【合作探究】
1. I called at seven and you didn’t pick up.
短语动词 pick up拿起；提起；拾起；捡起
He _____his cap ___ from the floor and stuck it back on his head...
他从地板上拾起帽子，重新戴在头上。
2. So while you were sleeping, I called Jenny and she helped me.
a. while (表示两件事同时发生)当…的时候，在…时
I thought I heard him come in ____ we were having dinner.
b. while(表示某一件事是在另一件事发生过程中的某一时间点发生的)当…的时候，在…时
"I'm going to the post office." "_____ you're there can you get me some stamps?"
c. while却;但是;然而
The first two services are free, _____ the third costs ￡35.00. 前两项服务免费，但是第三项服务要花35英镑。
? The phone rang ____ I _____ ____ the dishes. 当我在洗餐具的时候，电话响了。
? Tom is very outgoing and confident ____Katy's shy and _____.汤姆外向又自信然而凯特腼腆又文静
3. I was so busy looking for the umbrella that I didn’t see a car coming.
be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
The children are _____ ______ their homework . 孩子们忙于做作业。
? She's busy ________ for her test.她正忙着为考试做准备。(prepare)
? —Are you free this weekend? —No, I will be busy _____the house. (clean)
【检测反馈】
I. 单项选择
1. They _____ a TV show at this time yesterday.
A. watch B. watched C. were watching D. are watching
2. The door bell rang _____ I was doing my homework.
A. while B. before C. until D. after
3. It’s impolite to cut in line when you _____ a bus at the bus stop.
4. A. look for B. wait for C. care for D. ask for
5. —It snowed ____ last night. Is everyone in our class today?— Yes, and none of us was late for school this morning. A. heavy B. heavily C. big D. small
6. The workers in the Hunagshan Mountains have to ______ rubbish to keep mountains clean. A. pick up B. turn up C. mix up D. give up
7. —What do you think of the film“Avatar”?
—It’s fantastic. The only pity is that I ________ the beginning of it．
A．missed B．was missing C．miss D．will miss
II．用所给词的适当形式填空
8. The baby is sleeping. Don’t wake ___(he) up
9. She drank and smoked ______(heavy) for years.
10. That is one of the _____(strange) dogs I have ever seen.
11. "Do you remember much about the accident?" "No, it all happened so _______(sudden)."
12. I was in the kitchen _____ (help) my mom when you called me
13. I _____(miss) the start of the exam because my bus was late.
14. The dentist kept me _____(wait) for ages.
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
Section B (3a-3c)
【知识技能目标】
? 掌握并灵活运用本课的重点词汇storm wind light report area wood window flashlight match beat against asleep rise fallen apart
? 重点短语
? 学会讲故事Tell a story；学会谈论难以忘记的事情Talk about past events
【情感态度目标】
? 在困难时期应该互相帮助；为美化家园尽一份力

【自主学习】英汉互译

1. ____________________天气怎么样?
________大雨________大风、强风 ________ 乌云____________
一场猛烈的暴风雨__________ 严重的暴风雨
2. in times of difficulty__________ outside his home ____
in the area______ over the windows________ in a mess___
________确保；查明________ 做晚饭________
重重的敲打________醒来________进人梦乡；睡着
die down _____________ break.. .apart _____________ ________________
使得人们更亲近了
bring... together ________
【检测反馈】
1. There is ______ in the room.
A. enough lights B. enough light C. light enough.
2. I couldn’t _____last night because of the strong winds.
A. go to bed B. fall asleep C. wake up
3. We are sure we can ___ them and ____ the match.
A. win; beat B. beat; win C. beat; beat
4. –The doctors are busy____ the dying man. –We should thank them.
A. save B. saving C. to save
5. 太阳升起的时候，我们正在锻炼。
We _____ _______ sports when the sun ____.
6. 这块木头太重，请帮帮我。
The ____ ___ ______is too heavy. Help me, please.
7. The sun gives us l____ and heat.
8. The table is made of w_____.
9. The sun r____ in the east.
10. I can feel the w_____ blowing on my face.
11. I’m against _____(build) bridge over the river.
12. She’s not _____(sleep) and her eyes are open.

Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
Grammar Focus- Section A 4a-4c
【知识技能目标】
? 掌握并灵活运用本课的重点词汇icy kid
? 重点短语wake up, have a look, in bad shape, the night before,
? 重点语法：过去进行时的用法；when与while引导的时间状语从句
? 学会讲故事Tell a story；学会谈论难以忘记的事情Talk about past events
【情感态度目标】
? 在困难时期应该互相帮助

【自主学习】
?
英汉短语互译
1. 拍照___________ 2. 打开收音机___________
3. 听收音机___________ 4. buy/bought a drink___________
5. 幸运的是_______不幸的是_________ 6. the place of the accident___________
7. have a look___________
?
【合作探究】
1. icy adj.
1. very cold冰冷的；冰冻的
icy winds/water凛冽的风；冰冷的水
My _____ were icy cold .我双脚冰冷。
2. covered with ice覆盖着冰的；结满冰的
____ _____结满冰的路
ice冰 icy结冰的 sun太阳__有阳光的
cloud云 ____多云的 fog雾____ 有雾的
snow雪 ____下雪的 fun好玩 ___好玩的
____雨rainy下雨的 【小结】名词加后缀y构成相应的_____
___风windy有风的
kid v.开玩笑
a. If you are kidding, you are saying something that is not really true, as a joke.
I’m ____ ______, Frank. There’s a cow out there, just standing around.我没有开玩笑，弗兰克。外面有一头母牛，就站在附近。
I’m just _____. 我只是开玩笑。
b. No kidding（强调所说的是真实的或是认真的）真的，不是开玩笑
I’m scared. ___ _____, really. 我很害怕。不是开玩笑，真的。
3. 语法探究过去进行时
概念：表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在进行的动作。其结构为“_______+_______”
构成
【观察】1）肯定句式
When you called, I was having a shower.
I was sleeping at that time.
He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came.
The students were singing and dancing happily on the playground at that time.
【小结】肯定句式：______+was/____+____
【观察】2）否定句式
Kate Smith was not watching a movie when a plane hit the World Trade Center.
In fact, he wasn’t helping his mother in the kitchen. He was watching TV.
When Mr. Lee came in, they weren’t reading English, just chatting
【小结】否定句式：主语 +____ /were + not +________
【观察】3）一般疑问句式
? Were you playing basketball then?—Oh, yes.
? Was she sleeping at that time?—Yes, she was. / No, she wasn’t.
? Were they doing homework at this time yesterday evening? —No, they weren’t.
【小结】一般疑问句式：Was/____ + 主语 + __________.
【观察】4）特殊疑问句式
What were you doing at eight last night?
What was Ben doing when it began to rain heavily?
【小结】特殊疑问句式：疑问词+____/____ + 主语 + __________.
用法
1）表示过去某段时间内正在进行的动作，一般要有表示过去时间的状语
At that time she was working in Oxford. 那时，她正在牛津大学工作.
He was studying in Cambridge _____ 1999 and 2001.在1999年和2001年那段时间，他在剑桥学习. _____ January____ March I was traveling in Egypt. 从3月份到4月份期间，我在埃及旅游.
2）表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，一般要有表示过去时间的状语
It was raining at 6 o’clock this morning. 今天早晨六点钟天正下着雨.
What were you doing when I phoned you last night? 昨晚我给你打电话时你在干什么？
3）when与while引导时间状语从句
when用作并列连词，意为”这时”，连接两分句时，主句多用_______。
4)一般过去时与过去进行时的区别
【观察】
We were building a bridge last winter.去年冬天我们在修建一座桥。(可能尚未建成)
We built a bridge last winter.
去年冬天我们修建了一座桥。(已经建成)
【小结】一般过去时：强调过去某一时间开始或完成的动作。
过去进行时：强调过去某一时间正在进行的动作。
? 试区别下面两句：
? He wrote a letter last night.___________
? He was writing a letter last night.______
【检测反馈】　　
? 用动词的适当形式填空
1. While we __________ (wait) for the bus, a girl __________ (run) up to us.
2. I __________ (telephone) a friend when Bob __________ (come) in.
3. It was quite late at night. George __________ (read) and Amy __________ (watch) the movie Now You See Me when they __________ (hear) a knock at the door.
4. I _____ (have) my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning.
5. Mary _____ (go) over her lessons from six to seven last night. John and peter ____________(do) the same thing.
6. What _____ you ______ (do) at that time? We ___________ (watch) TV.
7. Was your father at home yesterday evening? Yes ,he was. He _________ (listen) to the radio.
8. They ____________(not make) a model ship when I saw him.

Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
Section B (1a-1d)
【知识技能目标】
? 掌握并灵活运用本课的重点词汇realize
? 重点短语wait for, make one’s way to, the school basketball competition
? 学会谈论难以忘记的事情Talk about past events
? 根据读音规则和音标拼读单词。熟悉元音字母Ii在单词中的读音
【情感态度目标】
? 为美化家园尽一份力，关注流浪的动物
【自主学习】

go to an event去参加一项活动; be late for an event没按时参加一项活动 miss the event _____________
1. by the side of the road______________
2. _________________学校篮球比赛
3. win/won the competition_____________
4. wait for sb to do sth________________
5. ____________ 走路经过
6. make one’s way to_________________
【合作探究】
【观察】
①.Volunteering our time to help these people is a good way to spend our free time.自愿花时间帮助这些人是一种度过我们闲暇时间的好方式。
②. When the competition started, I was still making my way to school.
③.We saw some farms and villages along the way.(7下p.65)
④. Many people don’t see things the same way so they may describe the same person differently.(7下p.53)
? 与小结中的词意搭配①.____ ②.____ ③.____ ④.____
【小结】1）way n.方式;作风She smiled in a friendly way.她友好地笑了笑。
2）way n.看法;角度
Sometimes, the bank manager just doesn’t see it your way.有时银行经理和你看问题的角度就是不一样。
3）way n.路线;路径
Does anybody know the way to the bathroom?有谁知道洗手间在哪里吗？
I’m afraid I can’t remember the way.
我恐怕不记得路了。
4）way n.方向
As he strode into the kitchen, he passed Pop coming the other way...
他大步走进厨房，与迎面而来的爸爸擦身而过。
Could you look this way? 请往这边看好吗？
3. Kate realized her bag was still at home.
凯特意识到她的包还在家里。
? Do you ______ the importance of this question? 你意识到这个问题的重要性 吗 ?
? It is a country where you can ____ your dreams. 这是一个你能实现梦想的国度.
【检测反馈】
1. I m_____ the start of the exam because my bus was late.
2. 如果不赶快，你会赶不上火车
You’ll _____your train ___ you don’t hurry up.
3. 他们开车旅游欧洲。They travelled across Europe ___ ___.

Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
Section B 2a-2e
【知识技能目标】
? 掌握并灵活运用本课的重点词汇passage pupil completely shocked silence recently terrorist date tower truth
? 重点短语in silence, take down, at first
? 学会讲故事Tell a story；学会谈论难以忘记的事情Talk about past events
【情感态度目标】
? 为美化家园尽一份力；维护和平，反对恐怖活动
【自主学习】
1. ____________ 听到这个消息 2. _________________ 历史上的重大事件
3. for example ____________ 4. ____________ 被杀害
5. ____________ 5 0多(岁) 6. ____________ 一个小学生
7. on the radio通过广播 8. ____________ 沉默;无声
9. the rest of ____________ 10. more recently ____________
11. the World Trade Center ____________ 12. ____________ 拆除;摧毁
13. have meaning to ____________ 14. remember doing sth. ____________
15. ____________ 首先;最初
【合作探究】
1. My parents were completely shocked.我的父母完全震惊了。
I’ve completely forgotten her name.
我完全把她的名字给忘了。
? ? You are both ________ ________你们俩完全错了。
?
2. My parents did not talk after that, and we finished the rest of our dinner in silence.之后我的父母没有说话，我们就在沉默中吃完了剩下的晚餐
1）rest n. 休息；
You need enough rest.你需要充足的休息。
2) rest n.剩余部分
The beginning was boring, but the rest was very interesting.开端很乏味，但其余很有趣。
? She lived ___ _____ of her life in England.她在英国度过了余生。
? She ate ___ _____of the candy. 她吃掉了剩余的糖果。
? _______ the rest away.把剩下的丢掉。
3）rest v. 休息; 歇息
He plans to rest for two weeks.他计划休息两周。
4) in silence=silently
They stood in silence.他们默不作声地站着。
? The soldiers listened ______ _____ as their captain gave the orders. 上校在发布指令时，士兵们默默地听着。
【检测反馈】
1. Please give your name, address and d____ of birth .请报姓名、地址和出生日期。
2. ____ _____, he seemed surprised by my questions. 起初，他似乎对我的问题感到惊讶。
3. The birth of her first grandchild gave new ___________to her life.(意义)
4. The article explains the t______ about global warming.(真相)
5. If at first you don’t s______, try, try again.一次不成功就反复尝试。
6. Education had no great meaning for him u______ much later in his life. 出对他来说，要直到后来教育才显示重要的意义
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
Section B 3a-Self Check
【知识技能目标】
? 掌握并灵活运用本单元的重点词汇while
? 重点短语at first, at the time of, as well, take part in, wait for sb. to do sth.
? 学会叙述难以忘记的事情Write about past events
【情感态度目标】
? 有学好英语的信心，敢于用英语进行表达
【自主学习】
1. 归纳本单元的重要短语，句型
2. 如果你是B-2b.的Robert Allen或Kate Smith，试着完成3a.“记忆犹新的事情”。
3. 如果你是A-3a.的Ben，试着回答3a. “记忆犹新的事情”。
4. 现在写写你自己“记忆犹新的事情”。
5. 完成Self Check
6. _____________一道奇怪的光，_____________指出它，
as well____________
_____________在六年级，_____________钢琴比赛，_____________每个人坐着不动，_____________毫无差错，_____________ 公布获胜者，_________________心跳很快, _____________ 最快乐的一天。
课堂检测：
I．根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1. It’s dangerous to put your head out of the w_____ while driving.
2. When the rainstorm s______ came, I was sleeping
3. My a_____ didn’t go off so I got up late.
4. What’s the d____ today? It’s February 8th,2014
5. The baby is a_____. Don’t make a noise.
II. 完成句子
6. 他默默地回到了家里。He went back home _____ ______.
7. 这件衬衫对我有特别的意义。The shirt ______ special _____ ____ me.
8. 他手里捧着花走了过来。 He came over ____ _____ _____ _____ ______.
9. 最后他说出了事情的真相。He ____ ___ _____ of the event at last.
10. 开始的时候我们都不信任他。 We didn’t believe him ____ ______.
《Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came》
SectionA 1a---2d
主备： 复备：
【学习目标】1.能掌握四会单词和短语2.重点掌握句型
3. 重点语法: 学会谈论过去正在发生的事件—学习过去进行时的用法。
【学习重点】学会谈论过去正在发生的事件—学习过去进行时的用法。
【学习难点】学会谈论过去正在发生的事件—学习过去进行时的用法。
内 容
复 备
【学习过程】
自主预习
一、写出下列短语。
1.暴风雨时 2.在汽车站
3.步行回家______ ___　4.发出响声 ____ ____________
5.rain heavily______ ______ __ 6.take a hot shower________________
7. pick up __________ ______ 8.so many times__________________
二、试着写出下列句子，体会一般过去进行时的用法。
1.—当暴风雨到来时你在做什么?________________________________?
—我在等汽车。________________________________.
2.我的闹钟没有响，因此我迟到了___________________________________.
3.电视台的记者告诉我们昨天发生了什么____________ ____________.
4.I was in the kitchen helping my mom. _______________________________。
5.Why did you call so many times? ________________________________?
合作交流（小组长组织交流——小组派代表展示——其他小组质疑、纠错、评价）
一． Pairwork 1. 模仿操练： What were you doing when the teacher came in?
―I was talking with my friend.
2. 小组活动：接龙游戏来训练，看哪组又快又准确。
A: What were you doing when the teacher came in?
B: I was doing my homework. What were you doing when the teacher came in?
C: I was eating food. What were you doing when the teacher came in?
二、合作探究、质疑解惑
1. 过去进行时的用法:
⑴定义：过去进行时主要表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，或表示过去某一阶段一直在进行的动作。eg：I was eating with Tom at 8:00 yesterday. 昨天八点我与汤姆一起吃饭。
⑵结构: 过去进行时由“was / were + 现在分词”构成。例如：I was doing my homework then. 那时，我在做作业。
常用的时间状语: at that time、this morning、the whole morning、from nine to ten last evening、when、while 例如：We were having a birthday party from seven to nine last night. 昨天晚上七点到九点的时候我们在举办生日聚会。　　
你能将She was walking home at that time. 改为否定句和一般疑问句吗？
否定句： .
一般疑问句： ?
2. I called at seven and you didn’t pick up.
译为 .
pick up 接电话，拾起，接某人。例如：Can you help me pick up the book? 你能帮我拾起书吗？
3.So while you were sleeping, I called Jenny and she helped me.
while (表示两件事同时发生)当…的时候，在…时
I thought I heard him come in ____ we were having dinner.
while却;但是;然而
The first two services are free, _____ the third costs ￡35.00.前两项服务免费，但是第三项服务要花35英镑。
4.go off（警报器）突然大作
Then the fire alarm ____ ___. I just grabbed my clothes and ran out.
当时火险警报器响了，我一把抓起衣服就往外跑。
5.be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
The children are? busy ______?their homework .(do)
当堂检测（自己独立完成——小组批阅评价）
1. While we __________ (wait) for the bus, a girl __________ (run) up to us.
2. I _____ (have) my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning.
3. Was your father at home yesterday evening?
Yes, he was. He _____ (listen) to the radio.
4. — _____ they ____ (have) a meeting at 4 yesterday afternoon?
— No, they _____. They _____ (clean) the classroom.
5. The students ______ (sing) and ____ (dance) happily on the playground at that time.
6. Jerry was ________ (play) the guitar at nine o’clock last night.
7. While you were walking along the street, we were ________ (wait) for the bus.
8. Mary and her mother ________ (be) in the clothes store at that time.
9. I got up late this morning, so I ________ (arrive) late for school.
10. Jim, look! Can you see a taxi ________ (come)?
小结评价
我的收获：通过以上学习，我掌握了
自我评价：我认为自己本节课的表现 （A优秀 B一般 C较差）
中考链接
单项选择
1.They _____ a TV show at this time yesterday.
A. watch B. watched C. were watching D. are watching
2.The door bell rang _____ I was doing my homework.
A. while B. before C. until D. after
3.— Yes, and none of us was late for school this morning.
A. heavy B. heavily C. big D. small
4．The workers in the Hunagshan Mountains have to ______ rubbish to keep mountains clean.
A. pick up B. turn up C. mix up D. take out
《Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 2》导学案
SectionA 3a---4c
主备： 复备：
【学习目标】1.学习四会生词2.学习文章中出现的重点单词,词组和句型。
【学习重点】1. 学生能够用过去进行时谈论过去发生的事情，能够正确运用when和while引导的时间状语从句。
【学习难点】1. 能够正确运用when和while引导的时间状语从句.
内 容
复 备
【学习过程】
自主预习
一． 认真预习3a-3c找出下列短语。
(1) 大雨_ __(2) 大风、强风__ ____(3) 乌云__ ___
(4)重重的敲打___ ____(5) in the area_____ _(6) over the windows ______
(7) 严重的暴风雨____ ___ (8) 一场猛烈的暴风雨___ _
(9) in a mess____ ___(10) 确保；查明__ _____ (11) bring... together ___ ____
(12) 做晚饭___ _(13)醒来__ _ ___ (14) 进人梦乡；睡着____ ___
(15)die down __ ___ (16) break.. .apart ____ __(17)使得人们更亲近了_________
二．认真预习3a-3c找出下列和句型
1.天气怎么样? ______ __________ ________
2.乌云使天空很暗________ _ ______
3.外面没有光，感觉就像深夜。______________ ______
4.Ben的爸爸正在把几块木头固定到窗户上，而他的妈妈正在确保手电筒和收音机正在工作。_____________________________________________________________________
5. 当雨点猛烈地敲打窗户的时候，Ben正在帮着妈妈做晚饭。
_________________ _________
6.外界发生严重的风暴是很难让人高兴起来的。__________________________________
7.他最终在凌晨三点暴风雨逐渐变小的时候睡着了。___ ________________________
合作交流（小组长组织交流——小组派代表展示——其他小组质疑、纠错、评价）
1.beat v. （在比赛或竞争中）赢，打败（某人） He beat me at chess.他下棋赢了我。
Simon always ______ me at tennis.西蒙打网球总能打赢我
2.against prep. a.靠；倚；碰 She leaned against her father.她紧靠着她父亲。
b.反对；与…相反；违反 Are you for or against my paln?你赞成还是反对我的计划？
She is _____ seeing (= does not want to see) him.她不想见他。
I'd advise you _____ doing that.我劝你别做那事。
Touching the ball with your hands is ______ the rules.以手触球违背了规则。
一．用when 和while 来填空。
(1)We were talking _____ the teacher came into the classroom.
(2)I was doing my homework _____ my mother was cooking in the kitchen.
(3) _____ the boy was walking in the street, a UFO landed in front of him.
(4)_____ I saw the boy, he was talking on the phone.
2、用所给词的适当形式填空。
(1) Bob ____(play)computer games while his sister was doing homework.
(2) what ____ your parents ____　（do） at 8 o’clock yesterday evening?
(3) What _____ (happen) in the shop?
(4) The plane _____（ land）the minutes ago.
(5) What were you doing when you ____ ( hear) the news?
(6)I’m against _____(build) bridge over the river.
(7)She’s not _____(sleep) and her eyes are open.
当堂检测（自己独立完成——小组批阅评价）
1) 用所给词的正确形式填空。
1. His words made the girl (feel) sad.
2. Today morning Lucy felt like (eat) bread and eggs.
3. His mother (put) some candles and matches on the table.
4. When the rain begin to beat (heavy), the boy was reading in the library.
5. It was difficult (walk) in the strong wind.
⑵单项选择：
（ ）1. –Were you at home at 7:00 last night?
- Yes, I ___________ a shower at that time.
A. took B. was taking C. was taken D. am taking
（ ）2. –Did you watch the football match yesterday?
- Yes, I did. You know, my brother ____________ in the match.
A. is playing B. was playing C. plays D. will play
（ ）3. My sister _______ her book in the classroom when her teacher came in.
A. read B. reads C. is reading D. was reading
（ ）4.- I called you yesterday evening, but there was no answer.
- Oh , I’m sorry I _________ dinner at my friend’s home.
A. have B. had C. was having D. am having
（ ）5. When I went to say goodbye to Anna, she _______ the piano.
A. is playing B. plays C. was playing D. played
小结评价
我的收获：通过以上学习，我掌握了
自我评价：我认为自己本节课的表现 （A优秀 B一般 C较差）
中考链接
选择填空。
( ) 1. Your answer made me _______.
A. angry　 B. angrily C. to angry　 D. was angry
( ) 2. The food she cooked tasted _______.
A. well B. terribly C. delicious　 D. be nice
( ) 3. Tom’s mother is good at cooking and she knows _______ to make food.
A. what B. how C. why D. when
( ) 4. The bad boss made the children _______ long and _______ heavy work.A. to work; to do B. working; doing C. work; do　 D. worked; did
( ) 5. —Now the air in our hometown is even _______ than it was before.
—So we must do something to stop it.
A. better B. dirty C. more better D. worse
对子评价 小组评价 教师评价
《Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 3》导学案
Section B (1a-2e)
主备： 复备：
【学习目标】1.掌握四会词汇，短语及重点句型。2. 进行听力训练，提高综合听说能力。
3. 学会谈论难以忘记的事情Talk?about?past?events
【学习重点】1. 进行听力训练，提高综合听说能力。2. 学会谈论难以忘记的事情
【学习难点】学会谈论难以忘记的事情Talk?about?past?events
内 容
复 备
【学习过程】
自主预习
⑴翻译下列短语。(P38)
1.____________听到这个消息2._________________ 历史上的重大事件3.___________被杀害 4.__________ 5 0多(岁）5._____ _______ 在美国历史上6.on the radio ____________ 7.____________ 沉默;无声 8.the rest of
9.more recently ____________10.拆除;摧毁______ ____11.____________ 首先;最初12.have meaning to ____________13.remember doing sth. ______ ____
14.the World Trade Center
⑵翻译下列句子。
1. 昨天学校里发生了什么事件？
.
2. 凯特意识到她的包还在家里。
.
3. My parents did not talk after that, and we finished the rest of our dinner in silence.
。
4. I was so scared that I could hardly think clearly.
.
合作交流（小组长组织交流——小组派代表展示——其他小组质疑、纠错、评价）
1. What event happened at the school yesterday?
译为 ？?
happen是不及物动词，它的用法常见的有如下几种情况：
1) 表示“某地（某时）发生了什么事”，常用“sth.+ happen +地点/时间”这一结构来表达，此时主语应是事情。例如：An accident happened in that street. 那条街上发生了一起事故。
2) 表示“某人出了某事（常指不好的事）”，要用“sth.+ happen+to sb.”这一结构来表达。例如：A car accident happened to her this morning. 今天上午她发生了交通事故。
3) 表示“某人碰巧做某事”，要用 “sb.+ happen+ to do sth.”这一结构来表达。例如：I happened to meet a friend of mine in the street yesterday. 昨天我碰巧在街上遇到了我的一个朋友。
4) happen表示“碰巧或恰巧发生某事”时，还可用“It happens / happened that...”这一结构来表达。例如：It happened that he had to take part in a meeting that afternoon. 碰巧那天下午他不得不参加一个会议。
注：that从句中的主语是人时，此种结构可以与“sb.+ happen + to do sth.”结构互换。例如：It happened that Brian and Peter were at home that day. = Brian and Peter happened to be at home that day.
2. My parents did not talk after that and we finished the rest of our dinner in silence.译为 .?
1) the rest of our dinner剩余的晚饭，the rest 作主语时，其谓语要根据 the rest 所指的内容而定, 例如：Some students are on the playground,and the rest are staying in class.(指的是the other students，谓语用复数。) I drank only a little of the water. The rest was drunk by him.(指的是the water，谓语用单数。)
2) silence 是名词，in silence 无声，silent 是形容词，沉默的, 例如：They went home in silence. 他们默默地回家了。
3.so…that句型， “ 如此…...以至于……” so that “ 以至于….”
例如：This teacher is so kind that we all like him. 这个老师非常和谒，我们都喜欢他。
当堂检测（自己独立完成——小组批阅评价）
一．用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. A terrible accident (happen) to the boy.
2. I had to wait for Tom (help) me.　
3. When the basketball competition started, Lucy was (make) her way to school.
4. After school, you should remember (close) the windows.
5. Do you know who (kill) Wen Yiduo?
6. To tell the __________(true), I don’t think you are right.
7. They finished their work in _________ (silent).
9. I ________（意识到）I was lost in the forest.
10. —What_____ you_____(do) when he arrived? —I ____(watch) TV at that time.
11. When I___________ (walk) in the street, I________ (meet) my best friend Jim.
12. While my parents were doing some cleaning, my sister_ __ (shout) to me loudly.
14. What________ your parents_________ (do) at nine o’clock last night?
小结评价
我的收获：通过以上学习，我掌握了
自我评价：我认为自己本节课的表现 （A优秀 B一般 C较差）
中考链接
( ) 1. I met a friend of mine_____ I was walking in the park. A. before B. when C. after D. if( ) 2. We’ll go for a walk if it_____ tomorrow. A. will not rain B. isn’t raining C. doesn’t rain D. isn’t rain( ) 3. I met Li Lei_____ hospital last Sunday. He was ill_____ hospital then. A. in the, in the B. in, in the C. in the, in D. in, in( ) 4 You go to see a doctor in a hospital. When he asks you, “What’s your trouble?” You should say“_____.”A .I’m feeling terrible B. Don’t trouble me.C. Give me some medicine, please D. Please take care of me
( ) 5. When you are_____ trouble, why not phone the_____?A. at, police B. in, policeman C. in, police D. at, policeman
对子评价 小组评价 教师评价
《Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 4》导学案
Section B 3a—self check
主备： 复备：
【学习目标】1.掌握并灵活运用本单元的重点词汇和.重点短语 2. 区别when和while。
【学习重点】1区别when和while。2. 学会叙述难以忘记的事情Write?about?past?event。
【学习难点】区别when和while
内 容
复 备
【学习过程】
自主预习
1.独立完成Section B 3b并在小组内进行交流。
2.独立完成Self Check1.2部分并在小组内进行交流。
3.小组内总结本单元的主要知识点，看谁做的最好。
合作交流（小组长组织交流——小组派代表展示——其他小组质疑、纠错、评价）
1）when和while讲解。
(1) 主句（过去进行时）＋ when + 从句（一般过去时）
■when表示“当……的时候”。从句中既可用延续性动词，又可用非延续性动词，这些动词既可以表示动作，又可表示状态，常跟一般过去时。
The boy was still sleeping when his mother got home yesterday morning.
昨天早上当她的母亲到家时男孩仍然在睡觉。
(2) 主句（一般过去时）+ while +从句（过去进行时）
■While表示“在……的时候”“在……期间”。while从句中必须是表示动作或状态的延续性动词，常跟过去进行时。
The weather was fine while we were in Beijing.
当我们在北京时天气很好。
（3）主句（过去进行时）+ while +从句（过去进行时）
■表示两个同时持续的动作。
I was doing my homework while he was listening to music.
我在做作业而他在听音乐。
2）when 与while 专题练习：
（ ）1. When I got there, he ________ them to dance.
A. is teaching B. teaches C. taught D. was teaching
（ ）2. We were reading the newspaper _______ suddenly the light went out (熄灭)。A. when B. while C. as D. /
（ ）3. What ______ when the earthquake happened on May 12th.
A. are you doing B. were you doing C. do you do D. did you do
（ ）4. My brother ______ while he _____ his bicycle and hurt himself.
A. fell , was riding B. fell, rode C. is falling, rode D.had fallen, was riding
（ ）5. Mary was dancing while Mike _____ the piano.
A. played B. was playing C. were playing D. plays
（ ）6. He was just falling asleep _______ there was a loud knock at the door.
A. when B. while C. as D. and
（ ）7. When my father came back, my mother _______ in the kitchen.
A. cooks B. cooked C. is cooking D. was cooking
当堂检测（自己独立完成——小组批阅评价）
一、单项选择题。
( ) 1. We haven’t enough books for _______; some of you will have to share.
A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody
( ) 2. —Which of the two computer games did you prefer?
—Actually I didn’t like ______.
A. both of them B. either of them C. none of them D. neither of them
( ) 3. He ____ his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday.
A. helps B. would help C. was helping D. is helping
( ) 4. While mother _______ some washing, I _____ a kite for Kate.
A. did, made B. was doing, made
C.was doing, was making D. did, was making
( ) 5. The camera is __________expensive__________ I can’t afford it.
A. so, that B. such, that C. so, as to D. enough, that
( )6. My mother was cooking while I____ the radio.
A. listened to B. have listened to C. was listening to D. is listening to
( )7. ______ TV at that time?
A. Did you watch B. Have you watched
C. Were you watching D. Are you watching
( )8.They arrived____ Paris ____ a winter evening.A. at, in B. to, on C. in, on D. in, at
( ) 9. Mr. Green told us____ too much time____ reading novels.
A. don’t take; on B. not to take; in
C. not to spend; in D. don’t to spend; on
( ) 10. Do you know_____?A. what he happened B. what the matter is with him.C. what happened to him D. what did he happened
小结评价
我的收获：通过以上学习，我掌握了
自我评价：我认为自己本节课的表现 （A优秀 B一般 C较差）
中考链接
用所给词适当形式填空.
1)A: Where (be) you when the UFO (arrive) yesterday.
B: I (walk) to the post office.
A:What did you (see)?
B:Well, the UFO (land) in the middle of the street.
A:What (happen) next?
B:An alien (get) out of the UFO and (go) into the post office.
A:Then what did you (do)?
B: While the alien (buy) stamps,I (call) the TV news.
2)The drawing (compete)is boring to me.I won’t take part in.
3)He has seen this movie several (time),and so he won’t see it again.
对子评价 小组评价 教师评价
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
( 时间：60分钟，满分：100分 )
单项选择（15题，计15分）
( ) 1.I met a friend of mine_____ I was walking in the park.
A. before B. when C. after D. if
( ) 2.The sun?______?in the east.
A. rise????????????????????????B. rises?????????????????????????C. raise????????????????????????D. raises
( ) 3. My father was reading a newspaper while my mother _____ dinner.
A. is cooking B. cooks C. was cooking D. to cook
( ) 4.They arrived______ Paris ______ a winter evening.
A. at, in B. to, on C. in, on D. in, at
( ) 5. Mr. Green told us______ too much time_____ reading novels.
A. don’t take; on B. not to take; in C. not to spend; in D. don’t to spend; on
( ) 6. There is a blackboard?______ our classroom. Our teacher was standing _____ the blackboard at this time yesterday.
?A. in front of; in the front of B. in the front of; on? C. in the front of; in front of D. in front of; in
( )7.?The boy with two dogs ________?in the yard when the earthquake hit the city.
?A. is playing B. are playing ?C. were playing D. was playing
( )8. — _________ beautiful park Xiaoyaojin Park is!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
( )9.Mr. Black talked about his son with the teacher the phone.
A. by B. on C. in D. with
( )10. —Dad, could you please drive ?— No hurry. We have enough time before the plane takes off.
A. faster B.fastest C.more slowly D. more carefully
( ) 11. He found a key on the ground and???? ???.
A. pick it up?????????????????B. pick it out??? C. picked up it???????? ???D. picked it up
( ) 12. Can you tell me????? ??
A. where Jim?lives??????????B. where does Jim live?? C. where Jim live? ?D. where is Jim
( ) 13 If you don’t want to go swimming, I ______.
A. won’t; too?? ?B. also ;won’t?? ??C. won’t; either??? D.??won’t ;neither
( ) 14. I had a difficult time in ________ English.
??????? ?A. learn????? ?B. learning????? ????C. learns??? ??D. learned
( ) 15. You should believe in yourself. Nobody else can??? ?????you.
A.win??????????????????????????B. beat?????????????????????????C. beats????????????????????????D. wins
二、完形填空 (20分)????A?选择正确答案填空
Mr Black was once a policeman. He was a kind person. He liked to have a walk in the park after breakfast.
　　It was very cold 1 a winter morning. Mr Black was walking along the street when he heard a cry for help. He turned around but could see nobody. He stopped and looked here and there. At the moment, a boy 2 to him.The boy was in such a hurry 3 he couldn’t say a word except pointing towards the river. Mr Black realized what had happened and ran to the river as soon as possible. 4 of them ran along the river and saw a girl in the water. She 5 a piece of wood. It was carrying her away. It was too 6 .
　　Without a word, Mr Black took off his clothes as 7 as he could, and jumped into the river. He 8 to the girl and took her back near the bank and lifted the girl up, and then the boy helped 9 her out of the water. Then they stopped a car and took the girl to the 10 . At last the girl’s life was saved, and she thanked them verymuch.
( )1. A. in B. on C. at D.for
( )2. A. walked up B. looked out C. rushed out D. ran up
( )3. A. so B. and C . that D.but
( )4. A. All B. Both C. Neither D.either
( )5. A. was holding B. was lifting C. is taking D.is pushing
( )6. A. heavy B. exciting C. dangerous D.interesting
( )7. A. slowly B. carefully C. quickly D.quietly
( )8. A. swam B. ran C. flew D.walked
( )9. A. push B. pull C. bring D.take
( )10. A. house B. school C. park D. hospital
B根据短文内容, 选出适当的单词填空, 使语意通顺、完整。每词只能使用一次, 有两个多余。
keep, except, until, rest, like, lose, hobbies, worse, strange, angry, take, spend
　　Many people think that if more time is spent, more work will be done. So students have to 11　 　the whole day doing their homework 12 　　during the three meals. It is not 13　 　to see students lost in a sea of homework both at school and at home.
Modern students usually have many 14　 　. They love music, sports, reading and watching TV. A two-day weekend gives them time to do what they 15 　. However, there’s a lot of homework to do. So they usually don’t want to do it 16 　Sunday night. In such a short time, students may finish it carelessly, which makes teachers 17 　.
Things always get 18 without the right ideas. Too much homework makes students 19　
interest in learning. A horse runs faster after a 20 　, but for students only rest is not enough. We should change(改变)this situation. We should give students more time to relax.
三、阅读理解 (20分)
A
A young American doctor was sleeping when suddenly his doorbell began to ring. It was already midnight, but what could the doctor do? He had to get up, put on his coat and go downstairs. When he opened the door, he saw a man standing witha hat in his hand. “How do you do?” said the man. “Canyou come at once to a place out of town? It’s quite far but you have a car and I can show you the way.”
?????“Certainly,” said the doctor. “I’m quite ready. I can come at once.” After a few minutes the car was standing at the front door, the man got into the doctor’s car, and they drove off. They drove on for a long time. Then the man said, “Here we are. This is my home. Now I can pay you and you can go back to the town.”
“I must see the patient. How can I go back without seeing the patient?”
“There is no patient,” explained the man. “Nobody is ill. I live here, you see, and one must get home from a town, mustn’t he? There are no taxis this time of the night, but a doctor often makes night calls, so excuse me. Here is money. Thank you, doctor. Good night.”
( )1. What was the doctor doing when the doorbell started to ring ?
A. He was sleeping upstairs. B. He was sleeping downstairs.
C. He was working upstairs. D. He was working downstairs.
( )2. What did the man ask the doctor to do ?
A. to go out for a walk B. to go to a place in the town ?C. to see a patient D. to go to a place out of town
( )3. How did they go away ?
A. on foot B. by car C. by bus? D. by bike
( )4.What does the phrase “make night calls” in this sentence mean ?
A.打骚扰电话 B.打夜间打电话 C.夜间喊叫 D.夜间出诊
( )5.Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A.The story happened in the midnight .B. It was so late that there were no taxis for the man to take at that time.
C.The doctor was very thankful to get some money. D The man was cleverer than the doctor.
B
Channel 1（一频道）
Channel 2
18:00 Around?China
17:45 Computers today
18:30 Children’s programme （节目）
18:10 Foreign?arts
19:00 News
18:30 Modern English
19:30 Weather report
19:00 Animal world
19:40 Around the world
19:25 In Asia
20:10 TV play :Sisters
20:20 Sports
21:00 English for today
21:00 Sports player: Yao Ming
21:15 Pop music
21:45 English news
21:55 Talk show
22:05 On TV next week
( )6. If you want to know something about Yao Ming, the best programme for you is _____.
A. Talk Show B. Sports C. Sports player D. TV play
( )7. You’ll know something about _____ at 19:00 on Channel 2.
A. animals B. news C. foreign D. Asia
( )8. If you want to watch NBA, the best programme for you would be ______.
A. Sports B. Around the world C. foreign arts D. English news
( ) 9. If you like music very much, the best programme is _______.
A. at 21:45 on Channel 2 B. at 21:55 on Channel 1 C. at 21:00 on Channel 2 D. at 21:15 on Channel 1
( ) 10. “Modern English” is a programme that ______.
A. teaches you English . B. tells you something about English classroom
C. let you know English news D. makes foreign friends
C
任务型阅读（10分）
If you think you are too shy and want to be a little bit braver (勇敢的), try the following.You can make it.
11．______ There is no need to hide it.When they get to know you are a shy kid，they'll understand you better.This also helps you feel more at_ease_in talks.
12．______When you smile，people think you are friendly and easy to talk to.Remember that other people have feelings
too and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.
13．______ If you find it hard to start talks，say something nice about people around you.Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you.Doesn't it make you want to keep talking to that person?
Get your attention elsewhere.Think more about the ways to enjoy the party or the game. Don't waste time worrying about
your looks or whether people like you or not.
14．______ Each time after you say “hi” or smile at someone for the first time，say to yourself “I did it”！Or it could be something bigger，like buying yourself an ice cream.
Keep trying and one day you'll never be “shy” when you talk to others.
根据短文内容，从下面方框内的五个句子中，选出四句分别放回到文中第11～14的空白处，使短文意思完整。
A．Learn to be a good talker.　　　　　　　　B．Take one small step at a time.
C．Tell people you are shy. D．Don't lose heart. E．Try to smile more.
按要求完成15～17题。
（ ）15．This also helps you feel more at_ease in talks.(选择可以替换画线部分短语的选项)
A．relaxed　　　 B．interested　　　 C．nervous
16．Most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.
Most people don't want to talk to the person who __________________________.(将上句的同义句补充完整)
17．Don't waste time worrying about your looks or whether people like you or not.(将该句翻译成汉语)
________________________________________________________________________________
四、词汇运用 (10分)　A．根据汉语或首字母提示完成单词。(5分)
1.Good c____________ always belong to (属于) the people who are getting ready for them.
2.Teachers can't use m______________ phones in class.
3. We hope that the little girl can tell us the t____________.
4.I’m afraid the strong w________________ may blow the tent away.
5.It was midnight and there was no l__________ on the street.
B．用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6．When is the best time ____________ (plant) trees?
7. You are always 　　　　　 (kid). If you do the same thing again, I’ll be angry.
8. He was late for school because of 　　　　 　(get)up late.
9. Kim didn’t pass the exam. So he walked home in 　　　　　(silent).
10. —What does “happen” mean? —It has the same ____________ (mean)as “take place”.
五、句型转换。(5分)
1.We were listening to the teacher when she came in. (对划线部分提问)
What ______________you ______________when she came in?
2.Tom had a traffic accident yesterday. （同义句） A traffic accident____________________________ Tom yesterday.
3. She was so tired; it’s difficult for her to arrive on time. （同义句） She was _________ tired ___________arrive on time.
4. He is 1.80 meter. I am 1.80 meter ,too.（改为同义句）I am ___________ __________ ________ him.
5.I believe it is a truth.(改为否定句) I ___________ ___________ it __________ a truth.
六、根据汉语意思完成句子。(10分)
1.当Mr Cook到家时，他正在听收音机。 When Mr Cook got home, his son ______________ to the radio.
2.2001年9月11日，对大多数美国人意义重大。 September 11,2001 has most Americans.
3.雾正在渐渐消退。 The fog was______________?.
4.当他醒来时，他爸爸正在看着他。 When he?______________?, his father was watching him.
5.不要打我的脸。 Don’t______________?me______________the face.
6.今天早上他起晚了，因为他的闹钟没有响。He got up late this morning, because his alarm didn’t?______________.
7.那时他正在等他爸爸。 He was ____________________ his father at that time.
8.我正忙于寻找雨伞。 I am busy my umbrella.
9.在地震之后许多房屋被毁。 Many buildings were after the earthquake.
10.外面没有光亮，感觉就像半夜。 light outside,it midnight.
七、补全对话 从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话, 有两项多余。(5分)
A.Who helped you to mend the kite?
B.What were you doing yesterday afternoon?
C. Who did you fly kites with?
D. Yes, but the wind wasn’t strong.
E. Were you very busy yesterday?
F. Where did you fly the kite?
G. Yes, we did. We played there for about three hours.
A: 1__________________
B: I was flying a kite.
A: 2__________________
B: By the river. A lot of children were flying kites there ,too.
A: It blew yesterday, didn’t it?
B:3__________________ It was good weather for flying a kite.
A: 4__________________
B: Zhang Lei and Liu Hua. They both bought two new kites and got there earlier than I did.
A: Did you enjoy yourselves yesterday?
B: 5__________________
八、书面表达 (10分) 在英语课上，老师让大家讲述自己最难忘的一次经历。请你用英语写一篇80词左右的短文为你的发言做准备。要求灵活运用本单元所学的过去进行时。
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Unit 5
Class: 　　 Name: 　　 Marks：　　 （满分100分）
一. 单项选择 (共10小题，计10分)
本题共有10个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
( )1. Peter closed his eyes and listened to his mother 　　　 silence.
A. of B. for C. at D. in
( )2. You look 　　　 in the blue sweater. Try another one.
A. lovely B. smart C. strange D. beautiful
( )3.— It’s raining 　　　 outside. Let’s stay at home.
— OK. We can watch a movie.
A. heavily B. slowly C. quickly D. hardly
( )4. — Why do you run so fast?
— There is a lecture (演讲) in the hall. It will 　　　 in five minutes.
A. control B. get C. begin D. listen
( )5. My father was so tired. He 　　　 as soon as he lay in bed.
A. put up B. woke up C. fell asleep D. fell down
( )6. — You look worried. What’s the matter?
— I have trouble 　　　 English words.
A. remembering B. remembers C. to rememberD. remembered
( )7.— Where was your grandfather at that time?
— He was in the living room 　　　 a magazine.
A. read B. reads C. to read D. reading
( )8. When my mother was folding the clothes, I 　　　 the house.
A. leave B. am leaving C. left D. will leave
( )9.— What 　　　 you 　　　 when I called you yesterday?
— I ________ the floor.
A. were; doing; was sweeping
B. did; do; am sweeping
C. were; doing; swept
D. did; do; sweep
( )10. — 　　　?
— It was sunny but windy.
A. How’s the weather
B. What weather did you like
C. What happened yesterday
D. What was the weather like yesterday
二. 完形填空 (共10小题，计10分)
阅读下面一篇材料，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Yesterday afternoon, when I was doing my homework, Angela called. She said she was calling me 11 her mobile phone in her biology class, 12 the professor (教授) was teaching in the front of the classroom. I couldn’t 13 she made a phone call during the class.
Angela said her biology class was very 14 .Some of her classmates were sleeping in class, some were talking about 15 plans for the weekend and the classmate next to her was 16 a picture of a horse.
While we were talking, I heard her 17 shouted,“Miss, are you making a phone call?” 18 , the phone went dead. I 19 the phone and then went to the kitchen to make dinner. As I was cutting vegetables, the 20 rang once again. It was Angela, but this time she wasn’t sitting in the classroom.
( )11. A. for B. on C. of D. in
( )12. A. because B. who C. if D. and
( )13. A. believe B. hope C. agree D. see
( )14. A. funny B. strict C. boring D. careful
( )15. A. my B. their C. her D. our
( )16. A. lending B. paying C. buying D. drawing
( )17. A. classmate B. mother C. professor D. friend
( )18. A. Recently B. Luckily C. Suddenly D. Hardly
( )19. A. hung up B. picked up C. cut off D. went off
( )20. A. alarm B. phone C. computer D. doorbell
三. 阅读理解 (共15小题，计20分)
第一节：阅读下面一篇材料，判断下列句子是否符合材料内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示。(共5小题，计5分)
(A)
A girl named Maria was killed at 6:20pm on a rainy day. Somebody found her and called the police. At 7:30 pm, the police got four suspects(犯罪嫌疑人). The police asked them the same question, “What were you doing at 6:20 pm?”
Suspect A
Name: Lucy
Job: student
Relationship: a friend
“I was doing my homework in the classroom from six to seven. Several other classmates were in the classroom, too.”
Suspect B
Name: Miss White
Job: owner of a barbershop
Relationship: a neighbor
“A young man was cutting his hair in my shop. He left at 7:50 pm. Then I closed the shop and went back home.”
Suspect C
Name: Bob
Job: cook
Relationship: a neighbor
“I was playing computer games with my friends.We didn’t stop playing until midnight.”
Suspect D
Name: John
Job: worker in a factory
Relationship: Maria’s ex-boyfriend (前男友)
“I didn’t kill her. I was a few kilometers away from the street where she died.”
( )21. Maria was killed on a sunny afternoon.
( )22. Lucy was doing her homework when Maria was killed.
( )23. Miss White is a barber (理发师) and she is Maria’s neighbor.
( )24. Of the four suspects, only John knew where Maria was killed.
( )25. The police told us who killed Maria in the material.
第二节：阅读下面内容，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)
(B)
People often say that the doorway (门口) is the safest place in a house during an earthquake (地震). Is that true?
According to the scientists, the doorway isn’t stronger than the rest of the house. And if you’re in a public place, it will not protect (保护) you, but get you in danger.
So what is the safest place in a house? If you’re inside, you’d better stay under a desk or table. Standing against the wall is safer than standing in the doorway. Kneeling (屈膝) or lying on the ground is also safer than standing. It is important for you to stay away from glass, because things made of glass are easy to fall and break during an earthquake. So you’d better find something like a pillow (枕头) to cover your head and face.
And if you’re outdoors, keep away from buildings. They all may fall.
( )26. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?
A. The doorway. B. The public place.
C. The living room. D. The house.
( )27. Which of the following is the most dangerous during an earthquake?
A. B. C. D.
( )28. What is the passage mainly talking about?
A. How should people help themselves during an earthquake?
B. Where is the safest place during an earthquake?
C. What should people do after an earthquake?
D. How should people save themselves after an earthquake?
(C)
One Saturday, when Danny’s father was driving back home with Danny, Danny saw an open garage (车库) and a dog outside of it in his neighborhood. It was so cold that he felt it strange. When Danny was back home, he asked his mother to go to see what was going on. His mother told Danny that no one would leave a dog out in such cold weather. Danny insisted that there must be something wrong and asked his mother to check it out and his mother agreed.
As Danny’s mother got closer to the garage, she noticed someone was lying on the floor. It was her neighbor Kathleen St. Onge. The old lady said she fell down on some ice in her garage two and a half hours ago and couldn’t get up.
Then she quickly got back home to ask Danny’s father for help. They tried to keep her warm and called 911 and then the ambulance (救护车) came to take her to hospital. Kathleen St. Onge thanked Danny and his parents. She said without Danny, she could die.
( )29. The underlined word “insisted” means“　　　” in Chinese.
A. 决定 B. 坚持
C. 想象 D. 思索
( )30. After Danny told his mother what he saw, his mother thought he 　　　.
A. made a mistake
B. said the truth
C. said it for fun
D. was too careful
( )31. What didn’t Danny and his parents do for Kathleen St. Onge?
A. Call 911.
B. Keep her warm.
C. Talk with her.
D. Send her to hospital.
(D)
Sitting at a desk in a classroom all day can be pretty boring. The teachers at a primary school in the US noticed that, so they changed their students’ desks for exercise bikes as part of the Read and Ride program!
This program began six years ago. A special classroom has enough bikes for every student in any class. Teachers bring in their students to read the books while riding the bikes. There’s also one exercise bike in the back of each classroom for students to exercise.
Their teacher Mr. Ertl said many children found it boring when they read books. This program makes reading fun. They feel happy when they read books while riding the exercise bikes. As a result, the school found that students that spent more time reading and riding did better than others in reading tests.
This program not only helps students do better in study, but also helps them keep healthy. Mr. Ertl said many students were fat and it was difficult for them to take exercise. On the bikes, they try their best to exercise at their own level (水平).
( )32. Teachers changed desks for exercise bikes for the students to 　　　.
A. make reading fun
B. keep students cool
C. make students study better
D. make PE classes fun
( )33. The Read and Ride program started in 　　　.
A. 2007 B. 2009 C. 2012 D. 2014
( )34. Why did students in the program do better in reading tests?
A. They liked reading.
B. They worked harder.
C. They learned more words.
D. They felt happy when they read.
( )35. The best title of the passage is 　　　.
A. Mr. Ertl and his program
B. Reading is fun
C. Bikes in the classroom improve health and studies
D. US primary schools follow the Read and Ride program
四. 短文填空 (共10小题，计10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。)
asleep, strong, when, cook, flashlight,
beat, sudden, match, realize, up
When Peyton was an 11-year-old boy, a rainstorm hit his hometown on a dark night. (36)　 　　 the storm came he was cleaning his room. His sister was (37)　 　　 and his mother was busy (38)　 　　 in the kitchen. His father was watching TV. (39)　 　　, all the lights went off. Then the rain (40)　 　　 against the doors and windows heavily. The wind blew (41)　 　　, so his sister woke (42)　 　　. She was scared and started to cry. The family couldn’t do anything. Peyton’s father took out the (43)　 　　, but the batteries (电池) were dead. So his mother found some candles and a box of (44)　 　　. The next morning, after they listened to the news on the radio, they (45)　 　　 that a heavy rainstorm had happened.
五. 任务型阅读 (共5小题，计10分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
This year’s shows are not as popular as those of last year. So we want to know if you still want to watch talent shows on TV. Thanks for your comments.
I only love kid talent shows like Junior Bake Off and Who Let the Dogs Out, because I can see amazing things that children at my age can do.
—— Dana from London, England
No, I really hate talent shows. They’re the same things year after year and they are so boring. They make kids think that they can be successful in life if they have a good voice or dance well.
—— Holly from Durham, England
I watch them sometimes, but I don’t think that we need any more because there are too many.
—— Grace from Chester, England
I love talent shows and I watch them all the time.
—— Molly from Durham, England
46. What does the material mainly talk about?
It mainly talks about the four people’s comments on 　　　 　　　　.
47. What kind of show does Dana love to watch?
She loves to watch 　　　 　　　　.
48. Where does Grace come from?
She comes from 　　　 　　　　.
49. What does Holly think of talent shows on TV?
He thinks they are 　　　 　　　　.
50. Of the four people, who watches talent shows all the time?
　　　 　　　 　.
六. 完成句子 (共5小题，计10分)
根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
51. 最终他们找到几片木头。
They found some 　　　 of wood finally.
52. 昨夜暴风雨逐渐停息了。
The rainstorm slowly 　　　 　　　 last night.
53. 因为大雪学校昨天停课了。
Because of the heavy snow, 　　　 　　　 yesterday.
54. 我在等公共汽车时遇见了我的老师。
I met my teacher while I was 　　　 　　　 the bus.
55. 你不必抄写这么多遍单词。
You don’t need to copy the words 　　　 　　　 times.
七. 补全对话 (共5小题，计10分)
根据对话内容，将方框内符合对话情境的句子抄写在对话空白处，使对话恢复完整。选项中有两项是多余的。
A: What were you doing when the storm came?
B: I was eating dinner in a restaurant.
A: (56)　　　　 　 　
B: Of course I was. Some of my friends were walking home then. (57)　　　　 　
A: How did you get home?
B: (58)　　　　 　 　 I stayed in the restaurant last night.
A: Why?
B: (59)　　　　 　 　
A: Were you still eating when the storm stopped?
B: (60)　　　　 　 　 At that time, I was sleeping on the chair.
A: Gosh!
And some were riding their bikes home.
What did you think of the restaurant?
Actually, I didn’t go home.
No, I wasn’t.
Were you scared?
My home is far from the restaurant.
So I ate dinner twice.
八. 书面表达 (共1题，计20分)
Judy上周六下午去她叔叔家了。请根据表格信息，描述她刚到她叔叔家时看到的情景。70词左右。
Judy’s uncle
looking through a newspaper
Judy’s aunt
reading a book
Judy’s cousin
watching a movie
Their dog
drinking water






参考答案：
1-5 DCACC 6-10 ADCAD
11-15 BDACB 16-20 DCCAB 21-25 BAAAB
26-30 ADBBA 31-35 DABDC
36. When 37. asleep 38. cooking
39. Suddenly 40. beat 41. strongly
42. up 43. flashlight 44. matches
45. realized
46. talent shows on TV
47. kid talent shows
48. Chester, England
49. boring
50. Molly
51. pieces 52. died down 53. school closed
54. waiting for 55. so many
56. Were you scared?
57. And some were riding their bikes home.
58. Actually, I didn’t go home.
59. My home is far from the restaurant.
60. No, I wasn’t.
One possible version:
Judy went to her uncle’s home last Saturday afternoon. When she arrived, her uncle was looking through a newspaper on a chair while her aunt was reading a book on the sofa. Her cousin Johnny was watching an English movie on the computer. Their dog Jimmy was drinking water. When they saw her, they were very happy. The dog even kept jumping around her.
Unit 5
一．单项填空（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）
( )1.?When the man downstairs(楼下的) knocked at the door, I?_______.
??? ?A.?am doing housework B. was doing housework ?C. were doing housework ? D. am going to do housework
( )2. There is a blackboard?________ our classroom. Our teacher was standing ________ the blackboard at this time yesterday.
????A. in front of; in the front of B. in the front of; on ?C. in the front of; in front of D. in front of; in
( )3. Look! The cat ________ from the tree. Yes. It?________ the tree just now.
??? ?A. is jumping down; climbed up ?B. is jumping down; is climbing up
??? ?C. jumps down; was climbing up ????????D. jumps down; climbed
( )4. What were you doing ________?last Sunday morning?
? ? A. at B. in C. over D. /
( )5. While I was at the ________, I heard a nurse?________ Davy’s name.
??? ?A. doctors’; call B. doctor’s; to call ?C. doctor’s; calling D. doctors’; called
( )6.?The boy with two dogs ________?in the yard when the earthquake hit the city.
??? ?A. is playing B. are playing ?C. were playing D. was playing
( )7. My father was reading a newspaper while my mother ________ dinner.
A. is cooking B. cooks C. was cooking D. will cook
( )8. He found a key on the ground and .
A. pick it up B. pick it out C. picked up it D. picked it up
( )9 The rainstorm came while Ann ________ her purse in the classroom.
A. was looking for B. looked for C. is looking at D. looks at
( )10. Can you tell me ?
A. where Jim lives B. where does Jim live C. where Jim live D. where is Jim
( )11. Would you please tell me＿next，Miss Liu?
A. what should we do B. what we should do C. should we do what D. we should do what
( )12.Mr. Black talked about his son with the teacher the phone.
A. by B. on C. in D. with
( )13 If you don’t want to go swimming, I ______.
A. won’t; too B. also won’t C. won’t, either D. won’t ,neither
( )14. What the people at 4:00 pm yesterday?
A. was; doing B. did; do C. were; doing D. does; do
( )15. I had a difficult time in ________ English.
A. learn B. learning C. learns D. learned
( )16. You should believe in yourself. Nobody else can you.
A.win B. beat C. beats D. wins
( )17. The sun in the east.
A. rise B. rises C. raise D. raises
( )18.What were you doing the rainstorm?
A. at that time B.in time C.at the time of D.when
( )19.Mary saw a dog the side of the road.
A.by B.at C.on D.in
( )20．Can I have a your watch. A. look B. look at C. look for D. look after
( )21．Remember the windows when you leave. I remember them just now.
A .to close, closing B. to close , to close C. closing, to close D. closing, closing.
( )22. Don’t go out, it is raining .
A. hardly B. heavily C. heavy D. big
( )23． Jane any matches on the table? No, She some candles on it.
A . Did , put. put B. Did, put, putting, C. Was , putting, put D. Was, putting, putting.
( )24．Bob and his friends walked silence A. to home B. home in C. to home at D. home
( )25.I didn’t see you at the meeting yesterday. Why? I for an important telephone call at that moment.
A.wait B. waited C.am waiting D.was waiting .
二．阅读理解 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of rice to town. Suddenly the bag fell off his horse on the road. He didn’t know what to do about it because it was too heavy for him to lift by himself. He only hoped that somebody would soon walk by and help him.
Just at this moment a man riding a horse came up to him. But the farmer was very disappointed (失望) when he saw who he was. It was the great man living nearby. The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man like him.
But to his surprise, the great man got off his horse as soon as he came near. He said to the farmer, “I see you need help, friend. How good it is that I’m here just at the right time.” Then he took one end of the bag, the farmer took the other. They together lifted and put it on the horse.
“Sir,” asked the farmer, “how can I pay you?”
“It’s quite easy,” the great man answered with a smile, “wherever you see anyone else in trouble, do the same for him.”
( )26. What happened when the farmer went to town?
? A. His horse’s leg was hurt B. The bag fell from his horse. C. The farmer lost his bag D. The horse was ill.
( )27. The farmer couldn’t lift the bag onto the horse by himself because ________.
? A. the bag was broken B. the horse went away C. the bag was too heavy for him to lift D. the farmer was too old
( )28.Why was the farmer very disappointed when he saw the great man?
? A.?Because he thought the great man couldn’t help him.
B.??Because he thought the great man could take away his bag.
? C.??Because he thought the great man could take away his horse.
? D.??Because he thought the great man couldn’t see him.
( )29. Who helped the farmer?
? A. The great man. B. Another farmer. C. A poor man like him. D. A friend of the farmer’s.
( )30.If you see someone in trouble, what will you do?
A. I’ll go away as soon as possible because I don’t want any trouble.
B. I’ll give some help if I know him or her .
C.I won’t give any help unless he or she pays me money.
D.I’ll volunteer to help him or her.
B
A young American doctor was sleeping when suddenly his doorbell began to ring. It was already midnight, but what could the doctor do? He had to get up, put on his coat and go downstairs. When he opened the door, he saw a man standing with a hat in his hand. “How do you do?” said the man. “Can you come at once to a place out of town? It’s quite far but you have a car and I can show you the way.”
?????“Certainly,” said the doctor. “I’m quite ready. I can come at once.” After a few minutes the car was standing at the front door, the man got into the doctor’s car, and they drove off. They drove on for a long time. Then the man said, “Here we are. This is my home. Now I can pay you and you can go back to the town.”
“I must see the patient. How can I go back without seeing the patient?”
“There is no patient,” explained the man. “Nobody is ill. I live here, you see, and one must get home from a town, mustn’t he? There are no taxis this time of the night, but a doctor often makes night calls, so excuse me. Here is money. Thank you, doctor. Good night.”
31. What was the doctor doing when the doorbell started to ring ?
? ?

32. What did the man ask the doctor to do ?
? ?

3 3. How did they go away ?


34.What does the phrase “make night calls” in this sentence mean ?

35. Was the doctor very thankful to get some money？

阅读短文，然后从下面的方框的内七个选项中选择5个还原到原文中，使短文意思通顺。
C
If you have three tests in the same day , Don’t worry. Remember the following advice, and you’ll be able to do better in the test.
Start studying at school. 36 Write down the things that a teacher said or writes on the board during class. If you miss something, ask your teacher after class.
Manage your time. If it’s Monday, and you’ve got those three tests on Friday, work out how much time you need for studying between now and then. 37 .
Review after school . Review your notes and any special information from your textbook. 38
Study in group 39 you can test with each other, because they are also studying for the same test.
Have confidence（自信） 40 .Maybe you can’t get 100℅ of the answers right, but you have a good understanding of the information.
Find out what subject you like best.
Then work out how long each subject will take
Don’t forget to do your homework after school.
Remember anything the teacher seemed to stress in class
Good study ways begin in the classroom as you take notes（记笔记）.
Sometimes it may be useful to go over lessons with students.
After finishing studying, please go into the test classroom with confidence.
36． 37. 38. 39 40.
三、用词的适当形式填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
41.Ben’s mom was putting some candles and __________(match) on the table.
42.Robert and his friends were _____________(complete)surprised to hear the news.
43.We were climbing up the mountain when it began to rain ___________(heavy).
44.He had a fight with his best friend, and they walked home in__________ (silent).
45.Kate didn’t think her friend was telling the ____________(true) about the event
46.The man (kill) on September 12th ,1995 by terrorist。
47.His sun glasses was broken ,his brother (break) them.
48.when Cindy got to school , she found she (leave) her home work at home.
49.When Mary was walking on the street , a dog (sudden) ran after her.
50.After the storm, he found many (fall) trees on the road.
41. 42. 43 . 44. 45.
46. 47. 48 . 49. 50.
四、从方框中选择恰当的词语并用其适当形式填空，有两项剩余。（每小题1分，共10分）
A. fell B. coming C. hitting D. by E. felt F. to save G. were taken H. went I . tired J. slowly H. hurt k. broken
One night David was driving a car to go home from work with his wife Mary. Mary was a nurse in a hospital. It was almost midnight and she was 51 . she soon 52 asleep . David was a careful and experienced driver. He knew it was safer to drive 53 on a dark night. After some time, he noticed a car following him. It was traveling very fast. Suddenly it drove past and was in front of David’s car. The driver of the car was in a hurry. So the driver did not see the 54 bus. To keep away from 55 it , he turned his car to one side suddenly. It went off the road and hit a big tree. The driver and his passengers were 56 . They were badly cut by the glass from the 57 windows. David quickly stopped his car 58 the side of the road . Mary got out of the car 59 the injured men. The bus driver also gave a helping hand. David telephoned the police at once . About 25 minutes later, a police car arrived. The injured men 60 to the hospital. The policeman wrote something down about what happened.
51. 52. 53 . 54. 55.
56. 57. 58 . 59. 60.
五、用所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
Today is sunny, but yesterday was a terrible day. My alarm didn’t go off so it was seven-thirty when I 61 (wake)up. And I need 62 (be) at school by eight! I ran to the bus stop. I still missed the bus. It was eight-forty when I got to school. My teacher was angry and 63 (feel)bad all day. At four –thirty , it was time 64 (go)home. I 65 (wait)for the bus when it begin 66 (rain) heavily. It was like a really crazy rainstorm! I thought I had an umbrella in my school bag, so I kept trying to look for it . I was so busy 67 (look) for the umbrella that I didn’t see a car coming . and it got water all over me ! I was completely wet and I was waiting like that for maybe almost an hour. Finally , the bus came and 68 (bring)me home. I take a shower and 69 (eat) some warm food. It 70 (feel) so good to be home!
61. 62. 63 . 64. 65.
66. 67. 68 . 69. 70.
六．书面表达 （共1小题；满分15分）
根据提示写一段短文，谈谈你和Mary上星期天做的事情, 60词以上，开头已写好，不计入总词数。
Last Sunday
Mary
You
9:00~9:30
read English
listen to the English tapes
10:00~11:00
do math homework
watch TV
12:00~1:00
have lunch with Dad
have lunch with Dad
2:00~3:30
have a piano lesson
have a piano lesson
4:00~5:00
visit her friends
do homework.
Last Sunday, Mary was very busy, and so did I.








课件205张PPT。 Unit 5  What were you doing when  the rainstorm arrived? Words Period 1
Section A 1a-2d 这个单元我们学习过去进行时态，以前学过现在
进行时态be doing而过去进行时态公式是was/ were
doing,它表示过去某个时间点或时间段正在发生的
动作,例
I was doing homework at 8 last night.
He was playing the piano at the time of the
rainstorm.
另外当句子中有when与while时，我们
要学会判断主句与从句(when与while后紧跟的为从句)rainstorm
alarm
go off
begin
heavily
suddenly
pick up
strangen. 暴风雨
n. 闹钟
(闹钟)发出响声
v.开始
adv.在很大程度上；大量地
adv. 突然；忽然
接电话
adj.奇特的；奇怪的 Words & expressionsstorm
wind
light
report
area
wood
window
flashlight
matchn. 暴风雨
n. 风
n. 光；光线；光亮
v.&n.报道；公布
n.地域；地区
n. 木；木头
n.窗；窗户
n.手电筒；火炬
n.火柴 Words & expressionsbeat
against
asleep
fall asleep
die down
rise
fallen
apartv. 敲打；打败
prep. 倚；碰；撞
adj. 睡着
进入梦乡；睡着
逐渐变弱；逐渐消失
v.&n. 升起；增加；提高
adj.倒下的；落下的
adv.分离；分开 Words & expressionsHe is swimming.What is he doing now?Jacky What is she doing now?She is singing.What’s he doing now?What was he doing
at three o’clock yesterday
afternoon? He football.was playingHe is playing football.
What was she doing
at seven o’clock yesterday
morning? SheWhat’s she doing now?Sheis running.was running. What are they doing now? TheyWhat were they doing at ten last night ?Theyare dancing.were dancing.Have you ever seen it? rainstorm What’s he doing?He is sleeping late.What was he doing when the rainstorm arrived?He was driving home.What’re they doing?They are shopping.What was they doing when the rainstorm arrived?They were shopping.含义： 表示现在
正在进行的动作。
结构：
is/am/are + doing
例句：
I am having an English class含义:表示过去某个时刻
正在进行的动作。
结构：
was/were + doing
例句：
I was having an English class. I was studying in the library.Yesterday, there was a rainstorm. What were they doing when the rainstorm came? Here are some reports.What were you doing
when the rainstorm came?PresentationI was on the street.Where were you when the rainstorm came?I was talking with my mother in my house.What were you doing
when the rainstorm came?I was waiting for the bus at the bus stop.What were you doing
when the rainstorm came?Where were the people at the time of the
rainstorm? Match the statements with
the people in the picture.1.____I was in the library.
____I was in my house.
3. ____I was on the street.
4. ____I was at the bus stop.badc1aListen to the TV report and circle the
correct responses.a. doing my homework / studying
b. playing basketball / reading
c. going to work / waiting for the bus
d. walking home / shopping
1bWhat ____ people______ at the time of
the _________?
The girl was at home __________________.
The boy___________ at the library after
school.
The woman___________________ after
work.
The man________________ from the
supermarket.Listen again and fill in the blanks. were doingdoing her homeworkwas reading was waiting for the buswas walking homerainstormListen and repeat:Reporter: So, what were you doing when the
UFO arrived?Girl: Well, I was standing in front of the library.Boy: I was sleeping late.Woman: I was cooking dinner.Reporter: How about you?Man1: I was getting out of the shower.Man2: And I was cutting hair.A: What was the girl doing at the time of
the rainstorm?
B: She was ...Talk about what the people in la were
doing at the time of the rainstorm.1cA: What was the girl doing at the time of
the rainstorm?
B: She was reading at home.A: What was the boy doing at the time of
the rainstorm?
B: He was studying in the library.She was reading at home.Look at the pictures and answer the questions by using “was/were + doing”.What was your sister doing at the time of the rainstorm?SpeakingHe _____________________.What was your brother doing
at the time of the rainstorm?was doing his homeworkHe ____________________.What was your father doing
at the time of the rainstorm?was playing basketballListen and number the pictures 1-5.123452aListen again. Fill in the blanks in the sentences in 2a.I ____ so busy _______
for the umbrella that I didn’t see a car coming.My alarm didn’t go off so I _______ up late.I took a hot shower
and _________ some
warm food.waslookingatewoke2bI ____________ for the bus when it began to rain heavily.I _____ to the bus stop but I still missed the bus.was waitingranUse the information in 2a to retell the
story in a conversation between the boy and
a TV reporter.
TV reporter: Tell us what happened yesterday
morning.
Boy: …
TV reporter: So, when the rainstorm suddenly
came, what were you doing?
Boy: …2cWhen –While用法归纳
一种状态/地点+ when +what happened
(短暂性动词) 2) what was happening + when + what happenedI was surprised when my father shouted.
I was in the bathroom when the rainstorm
came.I was waiting for the bus
when it began to rain heavily..同义句While I was waiting for the bus,
it began to rain heavily..While you were sleeping, I called Jenny.3) While what was happening, + what happened
(短暂性动词)同义句You were sleeping when I called Jenny.4) While what was happening, + what was happening
(在下文3a中出现)
While I was doing my homework,my father was reading a newspaper.I was …ing when the rainstorm came.
While I was …ing, the rainstorm came.看图造句Lindaa helpful girlgood at her studyMary I need help with
my homework.She called Linda three
times, but no one
picked up.Mary: What were you doing last night, Linda?
I called at seven and you didn’t pick up.
Linda: Oh, I was in the kitchen helping my mom.
Mary: I see. I called again at eight and you
didn’t answer then either.
Linda: What was I doing at eight? Oh, I know.
When you called, I was taking a shower.
Mary: But then I called again at nine.Role-role the conversation.2dLinda: Oh, I was sleeping at that time.
Mary: So early? That’s strange.
Linda: Yeah, I was tired. Why did you call so
many times?
Mary: I needed help with my homework. So
while you were sleeping, I called Jenny
and she helped me.Read and answer the questions.1. What was Linda doing at 7 last night?
2. What was she doing at 8 last night?
3. What was she doing at 9 last night?
4. Who helped Mary at last?She was in the kitchen helping her mom.She was taking a shower.She was sleeping.Jenny did. 1. My alarm didn’t go off so I woke up late.
alarm n. 闹钟
What time shall I set
the alarm for?
我该把闹钟拨到几点钟响？ Language points2. I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain heavily.
1) begin v. (began) 开始
e.g. I’ll begin whenever you’re ready.
你什么时候准备好我就开始。
常用的句型：
begin?to?do与begin?doing
一般来说，begin to do和begin doing可
以互换，但在以下三种情况下，用to do。 主语不是指人，而是it等。
如：It began to rain.
begin后接表示心理活动的词。如：begin to know, 还有believe, wonder, think等词。
begin本身是ing形式，为避免重复后接to do。 即：beginning to do2) heavily adv. 在很大程度上；大量地
e.g. moving heavily 吃力地移动
It was raining heavily. 雨下得很大。
3. So, when the rainstorm suddenly came, …
suddenly adv. 突然；忽然
e.g. I suddenly remembered that I hadn’t
locked the door.
我忽然想起没有锁门。4. That’s strange.
strange adj. 奇特的，奇怪的; 不可思议的
e.g. a strange noise 奇怪的声音
He’s always here; it’s strange you’ve
never met him.
他经常在这，你却没有见过他，真是
不可思议。5. I called at seven and you didn’t pick up.
pick up(=pick up the phone) 接电话
pick up 还有以下含义：
　1) 拾起；抱起??
e.g. The?children?picked?up?many?sea?
shells?at?the?seashore.?? ? 孩子们在海边捡到许多贝壳。??  ? Pick?that?book?up.?? ? 把那本书捡起来。?? ?2) 搭载??
e.g. The?car?stopped?to?pick?me?up.?? ? 汽车停下来接我。?
? We’ll?send?a?car?to?
pick?him up.?? 我们要派一辆车把
他接走。 Make a survey. Ask your partners in your group what they were doing at the follow-ing time. Fill in the form and then give a report.SpeakingReport: Tom was reading.
Peter was shopping…A: What were you doing yesterday at 7:00?
B : I was reading. 写出下列短语。 in the library
at the time of
go to work
wait for the bus
walk home
on the street
play basketball
play the piano 1. 在图书馆
2. 在……的时候
3. 去上班
4. 等公共汽车
5. 走路回家
6. 在街上
7. 打篮球
8. 弹钢琴Summary 根据上下文内容填空。Mary: What ______ you doing last night, Linda?
I called at seven and you didn’t pick ____.
Linda: Oh, I was in the kitchen helping my mom.
Mary: I see. I called _____ at 8 and you didn’t
_______ then either.
Linda: What was I doing at 8? Oh, I know. When
you called, I was ______ a shower.
Mary: But then I called again at 9.
Linda: Oh, I _____ sleeping at that time.
Mary: So early? That’s strange.wereupagainanswertakingwasExercisesLinda: Yeah, I was tired.
Why _____ you call so
many times?Mary: I needed help with my
homework.
So while you were ________, I
called Jenny and she helped me.didsleeping1. Remember the words and phrases in this lesson.
2. Finish the exercises in the workbook.
Thanks for listening! Unit 5  What were you doing when  the rainstorm arrived? Period 2
Section A 3a-3c 2018年11月19日星期W8时44分40秒Ask your classmates in your group what they were doing last night then give a report.Report: Yesterday 7:00 … was reading.
… was shopping…Revision写出下列短语in the library
at the time of
go to work
wait for the bus
walk home
on the street
play basketball 1. 在图书馆
2. 在……的时候
3. 去上班
4. 等公共汽车
5. 走路回家
6. 在街上
7. 打篮球Where were you when the rainstorm arrived ?I was in the library.What were you doing when
the rainstorm arrived ?I was reading a book.I was on the street.Where were you when the rainstorm arrived?I was going to school.What were you doing when the rainstorm arrived?I was in my house.Where were you when the rainstorm arrived?I was reading a book.What were you doing when the rainstorm arrived?I was at the bus stop.Where were you when the rainstorm arrived?I was waiting a bus.What were you doing when the rainstorm arrived?PresentationLook at the picture and think about what has happened.Read the passage and answer the questions.What was the weather like before
the heavy rain started?
2. What was the neighborhood like
after the storm?3aBen could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama. Black clouds were making the sky very dark. With no light outside, it felt like midnight. The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area.
Everyone in the neighborhood was busy. Bens dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was making sure theThe Storm Brought People Closer Togetherflashlights and radio were working. She also put some candles and matches on the table.
Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows. After dinner, they tried to play a card game, but it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside.
Ben could not sleep at first. He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at
around 3:00 a.m. When he woke up, the sun was rising. He went outside with his familyand found the neighborhood in a mess. Fallen trees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere. They joined the neighbors
to help clean up the neighborhood together. Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.
What was the weather like before the heavy rain started?
2. What was the neighborhood like after the storm?Black clouds were making the sky very dark.
With no light outside, it felt like midnight. The neighborhood was in a mess. Fallen trees,
broken windows and rubbish were everywhere. Complete the sentences using information
from the passage.When the news on TV was reported, strong
winds ___________outside.
2. While Ben’s mom was making sure the radio was working, his dad___________________
_____________________________________
3. Ben__________________________________
when the heavy rain finally started.
4. When Ben __________________________
at 3:00a.m., the wind___________________were was putting pieces of
wood over the windows.was helping his mom make dinner finally fell asleep
was dying down. 3bDiscuss the questions with a partner.“Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.” What other things can bring people closer together? How can we help each other in times of difficulty?3cLanguage points 此句中介词with表示一种伴随状况，同时还包含着某种因果关系，表示“因某种状况的存在而导致……”, 因此可翻译成“由于；因为”等。1. With no light outside, it felt like midnight. With my parents away, I’m the king of the house.
我爸妈不在家，我可是家中的“王”了！
I can’t work with all that noise going on.
由于那噪音响着，我无法工作。1) 此句中的连词while的意思是 “当……的时候；和……同时”，while还可以表示“而；然而；但”之意，用来说明和强调两种事情或情形不同。2. Ben’s dad… while his mom was making
sure the flashlights and radio were
working. Tom is active and outgoing while his sister Rosa is shy and quiet.
汤姆活跃外向，而他的妹妹罗莎却害羞腆。2) make sure“确认，查明，核实；确保；设法保证”，其后可接句子，或接介词of及宾语，用来引入需要确认的内容。
e.g. Could you make sure what time he’s
arriving?
你能确认一下他几点到达吗？Make sure you turn off the TV before you leave the house.
在你离开屋子前确认关闭了电视。3) 此句中的work表示机器，器官等 “运作，运转”，这是动词work的一种基本用法。
e.g. My watch is waterproof— that means
it would work fine even if it’s in water.
我的手表是防水的—这就是说即便在
水里它也会正常运转。3. …, but it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside.你能否想出此句中包含的句型？It is adj.+ to do sth. 做……怎么样。
It is adj. for sb. to do sth.
对某人来说做……怎么样。
e.g. It is important for us to learn English.
对我们来说学英语很重要。1. 在街上踢球很危险。
It is _______________ soccer on the street.
2. 每天早上读书对你来说很有必要。
It is ________ for you _______ in the
morning.
3. 对他来说完成作业很容易
It is ____ for him __________________.dangerous to playnecessary to readeasy to finish homework4. He finally fell asleep when the wind was
dying down at around 3:00 a.m.fall asleep 进入梦乡，睡着
asleep adj. 睡着
区别sleepy, asleep & sleep
sleepy是形容词，可意为 “困倦的；瞌
睡的”，可作定语和表语。如：
I’ll go to bed. I’m sleepy.
我要去睡觉了。我困了。asleep是形容词，意思是“睡着的”，强调状态，常作表语。短语fall asleep意为“入睡；睡着”。如：
Grandma fell asleep when watching TV.
奶奶看电视时睡着了。
sleep可作动词，意为 “睡觉”，也可作名词，意为“睡眠；睡觉”。 如：
My father is sleeping. Please keep quiet.
我父亲在睡觉，请保持安静。rise是不及物动词，意为：（价格、水位等）上涨；（月亮、太阳等）上升。
It is too hot. The temperature rises by 6℃ today.
太热了。今天的气温一下子上升了6 摄氏度。 5. When he woke up, the sun was rising.die down逐渐变弱，逐渐平息
When you saw him, his anger had died down a
bit.
你看见他的时候，他的火气已经下去了。1. 感觉像
2. 首先
3. 入睡
4. 逐渐变弱
5. 确信
6. 醒来
7. 一团糟
8. 清洁
9. 互相帮助
10. 在困难时期feel like
at first
fall asleep
die down
make sure
wake up
in a mess
clean up
help each other
in times of difficulty 重点短语一 翻译下列句子：外面没有光亮，感觉就像半夜一样。
外面的风渐渐平息了。
离开教室时确保窗子是关着的。
我的房间一片混乱。With no light outside, it felt like midnight.The wind outside is dying down.Make sure the window is closed when you leave.My room is in a mess.二.选择最佳答案：
1.She thought I was praising her child, ______
in fact, I was scolding him for his bad　
behaviors at school.
A. what B. while C. so　that D. therefore
2.I do every single bit of housework____ my　
husband Bob just does the dishes now and　
then.
A. while B. since C. when D. asBA3.______it is expected that students come　
university with the ability to take a good set of
notes, this is not always the case.
A. When B. As C. For D. While
4.We were swimming in the lake ___ suddenly 　　
the storm started.
A. when B. while C. until D. before
5.---You seem to have had that car for years.
---Yes, it‘s in good condition, but I should sell　
it ____ it still runs.
A. if B. before C. because D. whileDADHomework Remember one or two things you were doing
when the rainstorm came. And communicate
them with your classmates.
Thanks for listening! Unit 5  What were you doing when  the rainstorm arrived? Period 3 Section A
4a-4c & Grammar focus2018年11月19日星期W8时44分40秒What were you doing when the rainstorm came?I was taking a shower.I was sleeping.I was cooking.What were you doing when the rainstorm came?I was cutting hair.I was reading.What were you doing when the rainstorm came?I was watching TV.I was in the bathroom.Where were you when the rainstorm came?I was in the bedroom.I was in the kitchen.Where were you when the rainstorm came?I was in the study.When I …He was doing …When I called him up, he was sleeping.Make up the sentences.While I …He was doing …While I walked to school, he was eating.When I …He was doing …When I read the newspaper, he was watching TV. What were you doing at eight last night?
I was taking a shower.What was she doing at the time of
the rainstorm?
She was doing her homework.Grammar Focus读下列句子, 你能总结出句子中包含的语法吗？What was he doing when the rainstorm came?
He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came.What was Ben doing when it began to rain heavily?
When it began to rain, Ben was helping
his mom make dinner.What was Jenny doing while Linda was
sleeping?
While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.?? 1. 以when和while引导的时间状语从句1) 延续性动词和非延续性动词
????延续性动词指动作可以延续一段时间, 而不是
瞬间结束。
????如: work、study、drink、eat等。
????非延续性动词指动作极为短暂，瞬间结束。
????如: start、begin、hit、jump、knock等。2) 在本单元中, 出现了以when和while引导的
时间状语从句。
when表示“当……的时候”。从句中既可用延续性
动词, 又可用非延续性动词, 这些动词既可以
表示动作, 又可表示状态。从句中的动作既可
和主句的动作同时发生, 又可在主句的动作之前
或之后发生。如：
????Mary was having dinner when I saw her .
????The boy was still sleeping when his mother got
home yesterday morning .while表示“在……的时候”、“在……期间”。
它强调主句的动作与从句的动作同时发生或
主句的动作发生在从句的动作过程中。While
从句中必须是表示动作或状态的延续性动词。如：
????The weather was fine while we were in Beijing .
????She called while I was out.
如果主句的动作在从句的动作过程中发生，
从句常用进行时。如:
While we were swimming someone stole our clothes .
Don’t talk so loud while others are working.?总结?1) when可指时间点, 又可指时间段, 从句中
可用延续性动词, 也可用非延续性动词。
?2) while总是指一个时间段, 从句中必须用延
续性动词。1. _____ Jennifer was reading a magazine,
his sister was listening to the pop music.
A. While B. When C. What time
2. I was trying to draw a cat on the board
_____ the teacher came in.
A. while B. when C. what time
3. My best friend visited my house while I
_____ dinner in the kitchen.
A. cooked B. cooking C. was cooking练一练A B C 4. ―?When?______ the car ______?
―?In 1885．?
A. did; invent????? ?B. was; invented
C. does; invent? D. is; invented
5. Our teacher wants us to be ______?when?we talk with the foreigners.
A. comfortable???? B. unusual???????
?? C. grateful??????? D. confident B D 2. 过去进行时1. 概念: 表示过去某一时刻或某段时间内正进行的动作。
2. 构成: was/were + 动词现在分词
3. 用法:
a: 表示某一时刻正进行的行为, 与特定的过去时间状
语连用,常见的时间有: at 8 last night, at this time
at that time, at that moment 等
e.g. What were you doing at 10 yesterday morning?
I was writing a letter to my father at that moment.b: 表示过去某段时间内正进行的动作。
e.g. We were building a house last winter.
They were waiting for you yesterday.
否定句和疑问句：
e.g. We were not sleeping at home.
Was he feeling well???3.现在分词的构成1) 一般动词在词尾加-ing, 如go--going。
2) 以不发音字母e结尾的动词, 先去掉e, 再加-ing。
come--coming???make--making?? write--writing
3) 以重读闭音节结尾的动词, 如果末尾以一个
辅音字母结尾, 应先双写这个字母, 再加ing，
x和w结尾的除外。
如: get--getting????swim--swimming?
show--showing??4) 以字母y结尾的单词, 直接加ing。
????如carrying、playing、studying。
5) 以字母ie结尾的动词, 变ie为y, 再加ing。
?? die → dying???????????? lie →lying
6) 以元音字母加e结尾, 或以e结尾, 且e发音的
动词, 直接加- ing。
??? see--seeing????????????be--being4.使用进行时态的注意事项1)一些动词, 如see、hear、love、like、know、
remember; understand、have等表示感情、
知觉和状态的词, 一般不用于进行时态。
2) 在there和here引起的句子中, 常用一般现在
时代替现在进行时。
e.g. Here comes the bus.
?????? There goes the bell.5. 过去进行时和一般过去时的区别1) 过去进行时表示过去正在进行的动作,
而一般过去时则表示一个完整的动作。如：
They were writing letters to their friends last night.
昨晚他们在写信给他们的朋友。
(没有说明信是否写完)
They wrote letters to their friends last night .
?他们昨晚写了信给他们的朋友。
(表达了他们已写好的意思, 整个写的过程已完成)2) 当动作延续较长时间时或表示厌烦、赞美等
感彩时, 常用过去进行时表示。如：
He was thinking more of others than of himself.
他考虑别人的比考虑自己的多。
(表示说话者赞扬的口气)
The boy was always making trouble then .
那时, 他总是惹麻烦。(表示说话者厌烦的口气)过去进行时含义: 表示过去某个时刻
正在进行的动作。
结构：
was/were + doing
例句：
I was having an English
class at this time yesterday. 现在进行时含义: 表示现在
正在进行的动作。
结构：
is/am/are + doing
例句：
I am having an English class. 6. Look at the table and write sentences
with both while and when.4ae.g.
While John was taking photos, Mary bought a drink.
John was taking photos when Mary bought a drink.While John was playing the piano, Mary left the house.
John was playing the piano when Mary left the house.While John was shopping, Mary took the car to the car wash.
John was shopping when took the car to the car wash.While John was cleaning his room, Mary turned on the radio.
John was cleaning his room when Mary turned on the radio.Fill in the blanks with was, were, when or while.At 7:00 a.m., I woke up. ______I ____making
my breakfast, my brother_____ listening to the
radio. _______I was eating, the radio news
talked about a car accident near our home.
My brother and I went out right away to have a
look. _______we got to the place of the accident,
the car ______ in bad shape from hitting a tree.
But luckily, the driver ______fine. The roads
______ icy because of the heavy snow from the
night before.While waswasWhile When was was were 4bWhat were you doing at these times last
Sunday? Fill in the chart. Then ask your
partner.A: What were you doing at nine o’clock last
Sunday morning?
B: I was sleeping. How about you?
A: I was doing my homework.
B: You're kidding!4c Group work What were you doing at … last Sunday?A: What were you doing at nine o’clock
last Sunday?
B: I was running. How about you?
A: I was reading.
B: You’re kidding! v. 欺骗; 戏弄; 开玩笑课时重点回顾Review重点词组：
have a look take photos
buy a drink play the piano
leave the house clean his room
turn on the radio
过去进行时的用法。
过去进行时与现在进行时的区别。
过去进行时与一般过去时的区别。1. Sally took a photo of her friends while
they ___ computer games.
[2013浙江杭州]
A. play B. are playing
C. have played D. were playing
2. Just a minute! My brother ___ his car in the garden． [2013重庆]
A. washes B. is washing
C. washed D. will wash选择填空。3. — Can Peter play games with us, Mrs.
Hawking?
—Wait a minute. He ___ a shower.
[2013浙江绍兴]
A. is taking B. takes
C. took D. was taking
4. My uncle _____ books in the room at this time yesterday. [2013黑龙江绥化]
A. was seeing B. is reading
C. was reading5. — Here comes the bus! Where is our
principal?
— She can't go to the museum with us.
She ___ some visitors around our
school. [2013江苏泰州]
A. is showing B. shows
C. has showed D. was showing6. What ____ you ____ when the captain came in? [2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔]
A. are; doing B. did; do
C. were; doing
7.—Alice, would you mind not playing the
guitar? I ___ on the phone.
—Oh, sorry, mom. [2013山东威海]
A. talked B. talk
C. was talking D. am talking8. — I didn't see you at the meeting
yesterday. Why?
— I ___ for an important telephone call
at that moment. 【2013山东莱芜】
A. wait B. waited
C. am waiting D. was waiting
9. Millie ____ a picture when Mr. Green
came in. 【2013江苏徐州】
A. draw B. will draw
C. drew D. was drawing
10. I saw him in the library yesterday.
He___ a book at that moment. [2013天津]
A. reads B. is reading
C. was reading D. will read
11. — I called you yesterday evening, but
nobody answered the phone.
— Oh, I ____ a walk with my parents
at that time. [2013湖北咸宁]
　　A. took? ? B. was taking ?
C. am taking? ? D. take1. What ______ (be) you ______ (do) when he arrived?
2. Jim _____________ (sleep) when I came in.
3.They _____________ (watch) TV at 8:00
yesterday evening.
4. Now he __________ (read) and _________(write). were doing was sleeping were watching is reading writing用所给词的正确形式填空5. Mother _____________ (wash) clothes when I
____ (get) home from school yesterday
afternoon.
6. Look, my sister _______ (be) there in the barber
shop. The barber _____________ (cut) her hair.
7. ---When _______ you ________ (see) the accident?
---I ______ (see) it fifteen minutes ago.was washinggotisis cuttingdidseesawTranslate these sentences.1. 上课铃响时, 你在干什么?
What _____ you ______ when the class bell rang?
2. 当我妈妈进来时我正在看书.
I _____ ________ when my mother came in.
3. 昨天晚上十点钟她正在做饭.
She ____ ________ at ten o’clock ______ _______. weredoingwas readingwas cookinglast night4.当飞机起飞的时候, 天正下着大雪。
It _______________heavily when the plane
____________.
5. 瞧, 孩子们正在追逐一只小猫。
Look! The children ___________________ a small cat.
6.我女儿正在写信时, 其他的孩子都在外面玩耍。
My daughter was writing a letter _________
the other children _______________ outside.took off were playingwas snowingare chasing afterwhile练一练：
根据题后要求完成下列句子，每空一词。
My mother washed clothes yesterday
afternoon. (用at five yesterday afternoon改为过去进行时)
My mother ____ _______ clothes at five yesterday afternoon. 　 　was washing2. We were speaking English at that time.
(改为否定句)
We ____ ____ _________English at that
time. 　
3. Mr Smith was mending his bike when
they rang him up. (改为一般疑问句)
____ Mr Smith _______ his bike when
they rang him up?were not speakingWas mending4. She was doing her homework at three
yesterday afternoon. (对划线部分提问)
____ ____ she ______ at three
yesterday afternoon?
5. I was playing computer games when my
mother came into my room. (同义句转换)
_____ I was playing computer games, my
mother came into my room.What was doingWhile Homework What were you doing at these times last
Sunday? Practice more with your classmates.
Thanks for listening! Unit 5  What were you doing when  the rainstorm arrived?  Period 4
Section B 1a-2e 2018年11月19日星期W8时44分40秒Revision: when vs. while 这两个词都有“当…的时候”的意思。
when 既可指某一点时间, 也可以指一段时间;
while 强调一段时间, 所以从句的谓语动词常是延续性的。
当 when表示“在某一段时间里” 的意思时, 它可以代替
while, 但while不能代替when.
e.g. When I came home, she was cooking dinner.
当我到家时, 她正在做饭。
When you hang wet clothes near a fire, you will see
steam rising from them.
当你把湿衣服挂在火边时, 你会看到水汽从衣服上升起。Think of a time when you were late for or couldn't go to an event. What was the event? What was the reason why you were late or couldn't go? Tell your partner the story.1aListen and write short answers to the questions.1. What event happened at the school yesterday?
2. Who missed the event?
3. Which team won at the event?ListeningWhat happened to the girl? Let’s listen.The school basketball competition.
Kate.
John’s team.1bListen again. Number the events [1-6] in the order they happened.______Kate saw a dog by the side of the road. ______Kate got to the bus stop.
______Kate called the Animal Helpline.
______Kate left the house.
______Kate waited for someone to walk by. ______Kate realized her bag was still at home.1234561cTalk about why Kate missed the school
basketball competition. Student A begins a
sentence with while or when. Student B
completes the sentence.A: When the school basketball competition
started ...
B: When the school basketball competition
started, Kate was still making her way
to school.1dDo you know the world-famous speech I Have a Dream?
It is given by Martin Luther King.马丁.路德.金（1929年1月15日—— 1968年4月4日),著名的美国民权运动领袖。1948年大学毕业。1948 年到1951年间，在美国东海岸的费城继续深造。1963年,马丁?路德?金 晋见了肯尼迪总统，要求通过新的民权法，给黑人以平等的权利。
1963年8月28 日在林肯纪念堂前发表 《我有一个梦想》的演说。1964年获得诺贝尔和平奖。1968年4月， 马丁.路德.金前往孟菲斯市领导工人 罢工被人刺杀，年仅39岁。1986年 起美国政府将每年1月的第三个虽期 一作为马丁.路德.金全国纪念日。Do you know the “911” event that shocked the world? 世界贸易中心(World Trade Center) 简称“世贸中心”，是一个由两座并立的塔式摩天楼(被称作“双子塔”)、四座办公楼和一座旅馆组成的建筑群，主体于1973年建成使用，曾以世界最高的双子塔闻名于世，是美国纽约的地标之一。2001年9月11日，世贸中心被恐怖分子用所劫持的民航班机撞毁，这就是举世震惊的“9·11事件”。 Look at the pictures and the title in the passage. What do you think the passage
is about?Do You Remember What You Were Doing?Presentation2aThe title can be helpful for you to understand
a text. It is also a good idea to read the first
sentence of each paragraph before you read
the whole text.Read the title and first Sentences.Read the passage and answer the questions.1.What are the two events in the passage?
2. When did they happen?Reading the Title and First Sentences
The title can be helpful for you to understand
a text. It is also a good idea to read the first
sentence of each paragraph before you read
the whole text.2b Do You Remember What You Were Doing?
People often remember what they were doing when they heard the news of important events in history. In America, for example, many people remember what they were doing on April 4, 1968. This was an important event in
American history. On this day, Dr. Martin Luther King was killed. Although some people may not remember who killed him, they remember what they were doing when they heard the news.Robert Allen is now over 50, but he was a school pupil at that time. “I was at home with my parents,” Robert remembers. “We were eating dinner in the kitchen when we heard the news on the radio. The news reporter said, ‘Dr. King died just 10 minutes ago.’ My parents were completely shocked! My parents did not talk after that, and we finished the rest of our dinner in silence.”
More recently, most Americans remember what they were doing when the World Trade Center in New York was taken down byterrorists. Even the date — September 11, 2001
— has meaning to most Americans.
This was a day Kate Smith will never forget.
She remembers working in her office near the
two towers. “My friend shouted that a plane just hit the World Trade Center! I didn’t believe him at first, but then I looked out the window and realized that it was true. I was so scared that I could hardly think clearly after that.”1.What are the two events in the passage?
2. When did they happen?The first event happened on April 4, 1968,
and the second one happened on September
11, 2001. Dr. Martin Luther King was killed; the World
Trade Center in New York was taken down by
terrorists. Read the passage again. Are the following
statements true (T) or false (F)，or is the
information not given (NG)?________ 1. Everyone in America remembers who
killed Dr. King.
_____2. Robert Allen was eating lunch when
Dr. King was killed.
_____3. Roberts parents were shocked to hear
the news.FTT2c_____4. Kate Smith was watching a movie when
a plane hit the World Trade Center.
_____5. Kate didn't think her friend was telling
the truth about the event.NGF___ 1. Everyone in America remembers
who killed Dr. King.
___ 2. Robert Allen was eating lunch when
Dr. King was killed.
___ 3. Robert’s parents were shocked to hear
the news.
___ 4. Kate Smith was watching a movie when
a plane hit the World Trade Center.
___ 5. Kate didn’t think her friend was telling
the truth about the event.F FT F T 1. Not everyone will remember who killed him, but they can remember what they were doing when they heard that he got killed.
Find out sentences from the passage
with similar meanings to the ones below.many people remember what they were doing on April 4, 1968. This was an important event in American history. On this day, Dr. Martin Luther King was killed.2d2. No one said anything for the rest of dinner.
3. September 11, 2001— the date alone means something to most people in the US.My parents did not talk after that, and we finished the rest of our dinner in silence.”Even the date — September 11, 2001
— has meaning to most Americans.4. I had trouble thinking clearly after that because I was very afraid.I was so scared that I could hardly think
clearly after that.”A: When did Dr. Martin Luther King die?
B: He died on ...How much do you remember about the events in the passage? Test your partner.Pair Work2eLanguage pointsOn this day, Dr. Martin Luther King was killed.
这一天，马丁 ?路德?金博士遇害了。
1）马丁 ?路德?金(Martin Luther King, Jr., 1929--1968)是世界上知名的美国民权运动领袖。
在20世纪50~60年代，他为改善美国黑人的社会权利及地位做了大量的工作。作为黑人领袖，
他贏得了美国各阶层人民的尊重和爱戴，为世界所关注，1964年荣获“诺贝尔和平奖”。
2）was killed 的意思是“被杀害”，表被动关系。2. …most Americans remember what they were doing when the World Trade Center in New York was taken down by terrorists.
……绝大多数美国人都记得纽约世贸中心被恐怖分子摧毁时他们在做什么。
1）纽约世贸中心
世界贸易中心（ World Trade Center ）简称
“世贸中心”，是美国纽约的地标之一。2001年
9月11日，世贸中心被恐怖分子用所劫持的民航班撞击摧毁，这就是举世震惊的“9 11事件”。
2）take down 意为“摧毁” 。3. She remembers working in her office near the two towers.
她当时记得自己正在据两座塔楼不远的办公室工作。
1）towers 指世贸中心的双子塔。
2）remember (someone) doing sth 是固定搭配。
表示 “记得某人做过某事”, 其中remember
可表示“记得；回忆起；想起”等意思。如：
I don't remember seeing him anywhere.
我不记得在什么地方见过他。in history
in silence
at first
tell the truth
be shocked to do sth.
have trouble doing sth.
so … that1. 在历史上
2. 默默地
3. 首先
4. 讲实话
5. 做......感到吃惊
6. 做某事有麻烦
7. 如此......以致单项选择1. I met a friend of mine _____ I was walking in
the park.
A. before B. when C. after D. if
2. We’ll go for a walk if it _____ tomorrow.
A. will not rain B. isn’t raining
C. doesn’t rain D. isn’t rain
3. I met Li Lei _____ hospital last Sunday.
He was ill _____ hospital then.
A. in the, in the B. in, in the C. in the, in D. in, inB C C 4. When you are _____ trouble, why not phone
the _____?
A. at, police B. in, policeman
C. in, police D. at, policeman
5. ____ useful invention the computer is!
A. What a B. What an C. How a D. How an
C A 6. I can’t find ____ to sit on the crowded bus.
A. nowhere B. somewhere
C. anywhere D. everywhere
7. My mother was cooking while I ____ the radio.
A. listened to B. have listened to
C. was listening to D. is listening to
8. _____ TV at that time?
A. Did you watch B. Have you watched
C. Were you watching D. Are you watchingC C C 9. They arrived ____ Paris ____ a winter evening.
A. at, in B. to, on C. in, on D. in, at
10. Mr. Green told us ____ too much time ____
reading novels.
A. don’t take; on B. not to take; in
C. not to spend; in D. don’t to spend; on
11. Do you know _____?
A. what he happened
B. what the matter is with him.
C. what happened to him
D. what did he happenedC C C 12. The thief _____ the purse and _____.
A. drops, run after B. dropped, ran away
C. dropped, run away D. dropped, ran away
13. People in China are always dressed ______
their best clothes _____ New Year’s Day.
A. at, in B. to, on C. in, on D. in, at
D C 14. —Is Mr. Green really very ill?
— __________ . He's?in?hospital.
(中考真题)
A I don' t think so B No, he isn't
C l hope so D I' m afraid so
15. Her husband is ill _____ （2012 北京市）
A.?in?a?hospital? B.?in?hospital?
C.?in?the?hospital? D. on?the?hospital D B 翻译下列句子。1.吉姆正在黑板上画画时,老师走进教室。
2. 约翰正走向学校时，他看见一只猫在
树上。While Jim?was?drawing?on?the blackboard, the?teacher?came?into?the?classroom.While John was walking to school, he saw a cat in a tree.?将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。
1. when, you, doing, teacher, what, were,
arrived, our
___________________________________
_______?
2. Tom, came, dinner, in, having, we, were,
while
__________________________________
_______.What were you doing when our teacher
arrivedWhile we were having dinner, Tom
came in按要求改写下列句子。每空一词。
1. My mother was doing the housework
when I came home. (改为一般疑问句)
_____ your mother _______the
housework when you came home?
2. While the students were talking, the
teacher came into the classroom. (改为同
义句)
The students were _______ _______the
teacher came into the classroom.Was doingtalking when3. Julia was doing her homework when her
parents got home. (改为否定句)
Julia ______ ____ her homework when
her parents got home.
4. He was playing the piano at around 10:00
am the day before yesterday.
(对划线部分提问)
______ ____ ___ ______ at around 10:00
am the day before yesterday?What was he doingwasn’t doingHomework Write about an event that you remember well.
Give dates and say why you remember it, and
what you were doing at the time when you
heard the news.
Thanks for listening! Unit 5  What were you doing when  the rainstorm arrived?  Period 5
Section B 3a-3b
Self check 2018年11月19日星期W8时44分40秒At 11:00 am last Sunday, I was in the park.RevisionI was watching someone swimming at
11:10 am last Sunday.At 11:15 am last Sunday….At 11:20 am last Sunday ...Free tallk Look at the picture and talk about what they were doing when the plane hit the World Trade Center.What was/were sb. doing when the plane hit World Trade Center?SandyTwin brothersSammy fathermotherdog What was the event?
When did it happen?
Where did it happen?
What were you doing?
What were your friends doing?
Why was it important?
Why do you remember this event?Make notes about an event you remember well.3aWrite a short article about the important
event in 3a. Try to write three paragraphs.First, write about the event
(when and where it happened). An important event that I remember
well was _____________________.
It happened in/on _____________
at /in __________________.Wenchuan EarthquakeMay 12, 2008Wenchuan, Sichuan3bNext, write about what you and
some of your friends were doing when this event happened.When I heard the news of this event/
When this event happened, I was ______. My friends were ____________.Then, write about why this event was important.This event is very important to me because ____________. / I remember this event well because ___________________.An important event that I remember well was Wenchuan Earthquake. It happened on May 12, 2008 in Wenchuan, Sichuan. When I heard the news of this event, I was working. My friends were watching games on TV. This event is very important to me because many people died in the earthquake. They need some help. Lots of people came to help them.One possible version单元复习单元目标when, while过去进行时1. 概念: 表示过去某个时刻或过去一段时 间正在进行的动作。
2. 句子结构: 主语 + was/were + doing sth. + 时间状语
3. 时间状语词: at 5:00 yesterday afternoon,
at that time, then 等连用, 或者用另一动 作来表示过去的时间。如：过去进行时They were playing basketball when she arrived.
While they were playing basketball, she arrived.过去进行时着重描述当时正在持续进行的动作，它的特点是：暂时，持续和未完成，强调过程；一般过去时表示发生过的动作或存在的状态，即表示动作发生过，而且已经结束了，强调结果。 过去进行时与一般过去时的区别1) Shirley ______ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she had finished it．
A. has written??? B. wrote
C. had written??? D. was writing D2) Mary ____?a dress when she cut her finger.
A. made???? ?B. is making
C. was making??? ? D. makes was making 表示正在做衣服的过程，如用made 则表示这一动作已结束，做衣服的动作已结束与 cut her finger 就没有联系。C3) He ______ (write) a letter, then went to bed.wrotewrote 表示动作已结束，做另一件事，如用was writing 就与 went to bed 在逻辑上相矛盾。过去进行时侧重表示动作延长的时间长度; 一般过去时表示过去某时发生过某事，侧重说明事实。 He ___________ all night last night.
（生动的描写，他一直写……）
He ________ something last night．
（说明他写了……的事实）was writingwrote注：下列几类动词通常不用过去进行时。
① 表示状态的动词 be；
② 感官动词：feel, hear, see, smell, taste等;
③ 表示思维或心理状态的动词：believe (认为), forget, consider, know, remember, hope, wish, want 等；
④ 表示所属关系的动词：belong, have, own, hold (容纳)等。区别：
1. 由when引导的时间状语从句，主句用过 去进行时，从句应用一般过去时；
由while引导的时间状语从句，主句用一般过去时，从句应用过去进行时。
When the teacher came in, we were talking.
当此句改变主从句的位置时，则为：
While we were talking, the teacher came in. when, while2. 如果从句和主句的动作同时发生，两句都用过去进行时的时候，多用while引导。如：
They were singing while we were dancing. 1. I _________ my homework when Mike ______ last night.
? 昨天晚上迈克来的时候我正在写作业。
2. While Ann ____________ TV, her father
_______ home.
? 安正在看电视时，她父亲回来了。was doingcamewas watchingcame活学活用3. What were you doing when I ________ at the door?
? 我敲门(knock)的时候你在干什么？
4. She ______________ the room when I
______ to see her.
? 我去看她的时候她不是在打扫房间。wasn’t cleaningwentknocked1. 感觉像
2. 首先
3. 入睡
4. 逐渐变弱
5. 确信
6. 醒来
7. 凌乱
8. 清洁
9. 互相帮助
10. 在困难时期feel like
at first
fall asleep
die down
make sure
wake up
in a mess
clean up
help each other
in times of difficulty 单元复习重要短语1. What were you doing at eight last night?
I was taking a shower.
2. He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came.
3. While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.单元复习重点句子1. _____ I was walking home from school, I saw
a strange light in the sky. But _____ I pointed
it out to my friend, it went away.
2. ______ I told my older brother about the strange light in the sky, he just laughed and didn’t believe me.
3. ______ my brother was laughing, the television news reported that other people had seen the light as well.Fill in the blanks with when or while.Self-check WhilewhenWhenWhile1Fill in the blanks with the correct forms
of the words in brackets.When I____ (be) in the sixth grade, I_______
(join) a piano competition. I _____________
(practice) for four hours every day and my piano teacher ________(come) three times a week to_______ (help) me. Then the big day finally _________ (arrive). I _____ (be) so
nervous when they _______ (call) my name.
I _______ (go) up and_______ (start) to play. camejoinedpracticedwashelparrivedwascalledwentstarted2While I___________ (play), everyone________
(sit) still and listened. I played the song without any mistakes. Then I _______ (wait) for them to call out the winner. When I______
(hear) my name, my heart _______ (beat) so quickly I thought I would stop breathing. I couldn’t believe it. I ______ (win)! It ________
(be) the happiest day of my life!was playingsatwaitedheardbeatwonwas1. He was sleeping late _______ someone knocked
on the door.
A. when B. while C. as D. after
2. _______ the police arrived, the alien left the ground.
A. When B. Before C. After D. While
3. _______ I was walking to school, I saw a cat climbing
a tree.
A. When B. While C. Before D. AfterA B B 单项选择4. --What were you doing at this time yesterday?
--I _______.
A. sleep B. slept
C. was sleeping D. sleeping
5. She was _______to hear the news.
A. surprised B. surprise
C. surprising D. surprisesA C 1. _______ we were talking in the classroom,
the teacher came in.
2. _______ they got to the airport, it was raining.
3. _______ she was reading a book, the phone rang.
4. _______ I saw the boy, he was wearing a new coat.
5. _______ he was reading, he fell asleep.用when或while填空。While When While When While Search more information about Dr. Martin Luther king and discuss with your classmates. Homework
Thanks for listening!课件145张PPT。What were you doing
when the rainstorm came?Unit 5Section A 1
1a-2dI was studying in the library.Yesterday, there was a rainstorm.
What were they doing when the rainstorm came? Here are some reports.What were you doing
when the rainstorm came?PresentationI was on the street.Where were you when the rainstorm came?I was talking with my mother in my house.What were you doing
when the rainstorm came?I was waiting for the bus at the bus stop.What were you doing
when the rainstorm came?1a Where were the people at the time
of the rainstorm? Match the
statements with the people in the
picture.1. __ I was in the library.
2. __ I was in my house.
3. __ I was on the street.
4. __ I was at the bus stop.bdcaWhat were they doing when
the rainstorm came? Let’s listen.
Pay attention to “was/were +doing”.Listening1b Listen to the TV report and circle
the correct responses. a. doing my homework / studying
b. playing basketball / reading
c. going to work / waiting for the bus
d. walking home / shoppingShe was reading at home.Look at the pictures and answer the
questions by using “was/were + doing”.What was your sister doing at the time of the rainstorm?SpeakingHe _____________________.What was your brother doing
at the time of the rainstorm?was doing his homeworkHe ____________________.What was your father doing
at the time of the rainstorm?was playing basketball1c Talk about what the people in 1a were
doing at the time of the rainstorm.A: What was the girl doing at the time
of the rainstorm?
B: She was…Pairwork2a Listen and number the pictures 1-5.123452b Listen again. Fill in the blanks
in the sentences in 2a.I ____ so busy _______
for the umbrella that I didn’t see a car coming.My alarm didn’t go off so I _______ up late.I took a hot shower
and _________ some
warm food.waslookingatewokeI ____________ for the bus when it began to rain heavily.I _____ to the bus stop but I still missed the bus.was waitingran2c Use the information in 2a to retell the
story in a conversation between the
boy and a TV reporter.TV reporter: Tell us what happened yesterday
morning.
Boy: …
TV reporter: So, when the rainstorm
suddenly came, what were you doing?
Boy: …Speaking2d Role play the conversation.Linda: Oh, I was in the
kitchen helping
my mom.Mary: What were you doing last night,
Linda? I called at seven and
you didn’t pick up.Linda: What was I doing at eight? Oh,
I know. When you called, I was
taking a shower.Mary: I see. I called again at eight and
you didn’t answer then either.Mary: But then I called again at nine.Linda: Oh, I was sleeping
at that time.Mary: So early? That’s strange.Linda: Yeah, I was tired. Why did
you call so many times?Mary: I needed help with my
homework. So while you were
sleeping, I called Jenny and
she helped me.1. My alarm didn’t go off so I woke up
late.
alarm n. 闹钟
e.g. What time shall I set the alarm
for?
我该把闹钟拨到几点钟响？ Language points2. I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain heavily.
1) begin v. (began) 开始
e.g. I’ll begin whenever you’re ready.
你什么时候准备好我就开始。
常用的句型：
begin?to?do与begin?doing
一般来说，begin to do和begin doing可
以互换，但在以下三种情况下，用to do。 主语不是指人，而是it等。
如：It began to rain.
begin后接表示心理活动的词。如：begin to know, 还有believe, wonder, think等词。
begin本身是ing形式，为避免重复后接to do。 即：beginning to do2) heavily adv. 在很大程度上；大量地
e.g. moving heavily 吃力地移动
It was raining heavily. 雨下得很大。
3. So, when the rainstorm suddenly came, …
suddenly adv. 突然；忽然
e.g. I suddenly remembered that I hadn’t
locked the door.
我忽然想起没有锁门。4. That’s strange.
strange adj. 奇特的，奇怪的；
不可思议的
e.g. a strange noise 奇怪的声音
He’s always here; it’s strange you’ve
never met him.
他经常在这，你却没有见过他，真是
不可思议。5. I called at seven and you didn’t pick up.
pick up(=pick up the phone) 接电话
pick up 还有以下含义：
　1) 拾起；抱起??
e.g. The?children?picked?up?many?sea?
shells?at?the?seashore.?? ? 孩子们在海边捡到许多贝壳。??  ? Pick?that?book?up.?? ? 把那本书捡起来。?? ?2) 搭载??
e.g. The?car?stopped?to?pick?me?up.?? ? 汽车停下来接我。?
? We’ll?send?the?ambulance?to?pick?him?
up.?? 我们要派一辆救护车把他接走。 Make a survey. Ask your partners
in your group what they were doing
at the following time. Fill in the form
and then give a report.SpeakingReport: Tom was reading.
Peter was shopping…A: What were you doing yesterday at 7:00?
B : I was reading. 写出下列短语。 in the library
at the time of
go to work
wait for the bus
walk home
on the street
play basketball
play the piano 1. 在图书馆
2. 在……的时候
3. 去上班
4. 等公共汽车
5. 走路回家
6. 在街上
7. 打篮球
8. 弹钢琴Summary 根据上下文内容填空。Mary: What ______ you doing last night, Linda?
I called at seven and you didn’t pick ____.
Linda: Oh, I was in the kitchen helping my mom.
Mary: I see. I called _____ at 8 and you didn’t
_______ then either.
Linda: What was I doing at 8? Oh, I know. When
you called, I was ______ a shower.
Mary: But then I called again at 9.
Linda: Oh, I _____ sleeping at that time.
Mary: So early? That’s strange.wereupagainanswertakingwasExercisesLinda: Yeah, I was tired.
Why _____ you call so
many times?Mary: I needed help with my
homework.
So while you were ________, I
called Jenny and she helped me.didsleeping1. Remember the words and phrases in this lesson.
2. Finish the exercises in the workbook.Unit 5 What were you doing
when the rainstorm came?Section A 2
3a-3cAsk your classmates in your group what they were doing last night then give a report.Report: Yesterday 7:00 … was reading.
… was shopping…Revision写出下列短语in the library
at the time of
go to work
wait for the bus
walk home
on the street
play basketball 1. 在图书馆
2. 在……的时候
3. 去上班
4. 等公共汽车
5. 走路回家
6. 在街上
7. 打篮球Look at the picture and think about what has happened.3a Read the passage and answer the
following questions.1. What was the weather like before
the heavy rain started?
2. What was the neighborhood like
after the storm?1. What was the weather like before the
heavy rain started?
2. What was the neighborhood like after the
storm?1. Black clouds were making the sky very
dark. With no light outside, it felt like
midnight.
2. The neighborhood was in a mess.3b Complete the sentences using
information from the passage.1. When the news on TV was reported,
strong winds ____________ outside.
2. While Ben’s mom was making sure the radio was working, his dad __________________________________
__________________________________.was putting pieces of wood over the windowswere blowing3. Ben ______________________________
when the heavy rain finally started.
4. When Ben ___________ at 3:00 a.m.,
the wind ______________.was helping his mom make dinnerfell asleep was dying down3c Discuss the questions with a
partner.“Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.” What other things can bring people closer together? How can we help each other in times of difficulty?此句中介词with表示一种伴随状况，同时还包含着某种因果关系，表示“因某种状况的存在而导致……”, 因此可翻译成“由于；因为”等。1. With no light outside, it felt like
midnight. e.g. With my parents away, I’m the king
of the house.
我爸妈不在家，我可是家中的“王”了！
I can’t work with all that noise going on.
由于那噪音响着，我无法工作。1) 此句中的连词while的意思是 “当……
的时候；和……同时”，while还可以
表示“而；然而；但”之意，用来说明
和强调两种事情或情形不同。2. Ben’s dad… while his mom was making
sure the flashlights and radio were
working. e.g. Tom is active and outgoing while his
sister Rosa is shy and quiet.
汤姆活跃外向，而他的妹妹罗莎却
害羞腼腆。2) make sure“确认，查明，核实；确保；设法保证”，其后可接句子，或接介词of及宾语，用来引入需要确认的内容。
e.g. Could you make sure what time he’s
arriving?
你能确认一下他几点到达吗？Make sure you turn off the TV before you leave the house.
在你离开屋子前确认关闭了电视。3) 此句中的work表示机器，器官等 “运作，运转”，这是动词work的一种基本用法。
e.g. My watch is waterproof— that means
it would work fine even if it’s in water.
我的手表是防水的—这就是说即便在
水里它也会正常运转。3. …, but it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside.你能否想出此句中包含的句型？It is adj.+ to do sth. 做……怎么样。
It is adj. for sb. to do sth.
对某人来说做……怎么样。
e.g. It is important for us to learn English.
对我们来说学英语很重要。1. 在街上踢球很危险。
It is _______________ soccer on the street.
2. 每天早上读书对你来说很有必要。
It is ________ for you _______ in the
morning.
3. 对他来说完成作业很容易
It is ____ for him __________________.dangerous to playnecessary to readeasy to finish homework4. He finally fell asleep when the wind was
dying down at around 3:00 a.m.fall asleep 进入梦乡，睡着
asleep adj. 睡着
区别sleepy, asleep & sleep
sleepy是形容词，可意为 “困倦的；瞌
睡的”，可作定语和表语。如：
I’ll go to bed. I’m sleepy.
我要去睡觉了。我困了。asleep是形容词，意思是“睡着的”，强调状态，常作表语。短语fall asleep意为“入睡；睡着”。如：
Grandma fell asleep when watching TV.
奶奶看电视时睡着了。
sleep可作动词，意为 “睡觉”，也可作名词，意为“睡眠；睡觉”。 如：
My father is sleeping. Please keep quiet.
我父亲在睡觉，请保持安静。die down逐渐变弱，逐渐平息
e.g. When you saw him, his anger had
died down a bit. 你看见他的时候，他的火气已经下去了。rise是不及物动词，意为：（价格、水位等）上涨；（月亮、太阳等）上升。
e.g. It is too hot. The temperature rises
by 6℃ today.
太热了。今天的气温一下子上升了6
摄氏度。 5. When he woke up, the sun was rising.1. 感觉像
2. 首先
3. 入睡
4. 逐渐变弱
5. 确信
6. 醒来
7. 一团糟
8. 清洁
9. 互相帮助
10. 在困难时期feel like
at first
fall asleep
die down
make sure
wake up
in a mess
clean up
help each other
in times of difficulty 重点短语HomeworkRead the text and remember the language points.
Preview next lesson.Unit 5
What were you doing
when the rainstorm came?Section A 3
Grammar focus - 4cWhen I …He was doing …When I called him up, he was sleeping.Make up the sentences.While I …He was doing …While I walked to school, he was eating.When I …He was doing …When I read the newspaper, he was watching TV. What were you doing at eight last night?
I was taking a shower.What was she doing at the time of
the rainstorm?
She was doing her homework.读下列句子, 你能总结出句子中包含的语法吗？What was he doing when the rainstorm came?
He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came.What was Ben doing when it began to rain heavily?
When it began to rain, Ben was helping
his mom make dinner.What was Jenny doing while Linda was
sleeping?
While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.1. 基本概念
过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或一段时间内正在进行的动作。这一特定的过去时间除有上下文暗示以外, 一般用时间状语来表示。
2. 结构
was / were + 动词-ing过去进行时例如:
A: What were you doing at eight last night?
昨晚八点你在干什么？
B: I was taking a shower.
我(当时)在淋浴。
A: What was he doing when the rainstorm came? 暴风雨来的时候他在干什么？
B: He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came. 暴风雨来的时候他在图书馆看书。A: What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping?
琳达在睡觉的时候, 珍妮在做什么？
B: While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.
琳达在睡觉的时候, 珍妮在帮助玛丽做作业。肯定式：
I/He/She/It was working.
We/You/They/ were working.
否定式:
I/He/She/It was not working.
We/You/They/ were not working. 3. 句式(以work为例)疑问式和简略回答:
Was I working?
Yes, you were.
No, you were not.
Were you working?
Yes, I was.
No, I was not.Was he/she/it working?
Yes, he/she/it was.
No, he/she/it was not.
Were we/you/they working?
Yes, you/we/they were.
No, you/we/they were not.注：
1) Was not 常缩略为 wasn’t; were not常缩略为 weren’t。
2) 一般过去时与过去进行时用法的比较: 一般过去时表示在过去某个时间发生过的动作或存在的状态, 而过去进行时则表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。例如:
David wrote a letter to his friend last night.
大卫昨晚给他的朋友写了封信。(信写完了。)
David was writing a letter to his friend last night.
大卫昨晚一直在给他的朋友写信。(信不一定写完。)at five yesterday afternoonA: What was the boy doing at table
at five yesterday afternoon?
B: He was speaking with a girl.
A: Was the girl at the table writing?
B: No, she wasn’t. when和while都可表示“当……的时候”，引导时间状语从句。你知道两者在过去进行时中的用法有什么不同吗？
请仔细观察下面的例句，然后补全空格中的内容。过去进行时中的 when 和 while① I was walking to school when I saw a cat in a tree.
②When Sally arrived home, her mother was cleaning the house.
主句的动作是持续性的，而从句动作是
短暂性的，此时用 ______ 引导时间状语从
句，主句用 __________ 时态，从句用一般
过去时态。
过去进行when③ While I was sleeping in the bedroom, someone knocked at the door.
④ David fell while he was riding his bike.
主句的动作是短暂性的，从句的动作
是持续性的，此时用 _______ 引导从
句，主句用 __________ 时态，从句
用过去进行时态。一般过去while⑤ While Andy was waiting for the bus, he was reading a newspaper.
⑥ He was cleaning his car while I was cooking.
主句和从句的动作在过去的某时刻或某
段时间同时发生，而且动作都是持续性
的，此时用 _________ 引导从句，而且主
句和从句都用 ____________ 时态。过去进行while将下列汉语句子翻译成英语。1. 当我正在网上查找信息的时候，门铃响了。
While I was looking for information on the Internet, the door bell rang. 2. 当我看见他的时候，他正在做一架模型飞机。
He was making a model plane when I
saw him.
3. 当我正在跑步的时候，我妈妈和我妹
妹正在放风筝。
While I was running, my mother and my sister were flying a kite.Look at the table and write sentences
with both while and when.活学活用4a1. While John was taking photos, Mary bought a drink.
John was taking photos when Mary bought a drink.
2. While John was playing the piano, Mary left the house.
John was playing the piano when Mary left the house.3. While John was cleaning his room, Mary turned on the radio.
John was cleaning his room when Mary turned on the radio.
4. While John was shopping, Mary took the car to the car wash.
John was shopping when Mary took the car to the car wash.Fill in the blanks with was, were, when or while.At 7:00 a.m., I woke up. ______ I ____ making
my breakfast, my brother ______ listening to the radio. ________ I was eating, the radio news talked about a car accident near our home. My brother and I went out right away to have a look. _____ we got to the place of the accident, the car _____ in bad shape from hitting a tree. But luckily the driver ____ fine. The roads ______ icy because of the heavy snow from the night before.While was wasWhile When waswaswere4bWhat were you doing at these times last Sunday? Fill in the chart. Then ask your partner.4cA: What were you doing at nine o’clock last Sunday morning?
B: I was sleeping. How about you?
A: I was doing my homework.
B: You’re kidding!I. 根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子，每空一词。
1. 昨天下午五点钟你哥哥在做什么？
What ________ your brother ________ at five yesterday afternoon?
2. 昨天我回到家时，我妈妈在洗衣服。
My mother _____ ________ clothes ________ I ________ home yesterday.?was washingwas doing??when got??3. 你做作业时，你妹妹在干什么？
What ________ your sister ________ ________ you ________ ________ your homework?while were doingwas doingⅡ. 根据各题后括号内的要求完成下列各
题，每空一词（含缩略形式）。
1. I was running in the park at 7:00 yesterday morning.? (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
—________ ________ ________ in the
park at 7:00 yesterday morning?
—________, ________ ________.Yes I was??Were you running2. I was flying kites with my friends at this time last Sunday.? (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ ________ at this time last Sunday?
3. They were playing basketball from three to four yesterday.?? (改为否定句)
They ________ ________ basketball from three to four yesterday.weren’t playingWhat were you doing?After class, please make some dialogues with the phrases and sentences in 4c.Unit 5What were you doing when
the rainstorm came?Section B 1
1a-2ePresentation1a Think of a time when you were late for or couldn’t go to an event. What was the event? What was the reason why you were late or couldn’t go? Tell your partner the story.1b Listen and write short answers to the questions.1. What event happened at the school yesterday?
2. Who missed the event?
3. Which team won at the event?ListeningWhat happened to the girl? Let’s listen.The school basketball competition.
Kate.
John’s team.1c Listen again. Number the events [1-6] in the order they happened.____ Kate saw a dog by the side of the road.
____ Kate got to the bus stop.
____ Kate called the Animal Helpline.
____ Kate left the house.
____ Kate waited for someone to walk by.
____ Kate realized her bag was still at home.1234561d Talk about why Kate missed the school
basketball competition. Student A begins a sentence with while or when. Student B completes the sentence.A: When the school basketball competition started …
B: When the school basketball competition started, Kate was still making her way to school.SpeakingA: When she got to the bus stop, Kate …
B: When she got to the bus stop,
Kate realized that her bag was still at home.
A: While she was running back home, …
B: While she was running back home, she saw a dog by the side of the road.2a Look at the pictures and the title in the passage. What do you think the passage is about?Do You Remember What You Were Doing?PresentationThe title can be helpful for you to understand
a text. It is also a good idea to read the first
sentence of each paragraph before you read
the whole text.Read the title and first Sentences.2b. Read the passage and answer the questions.1. What are the two events in the
passage?
2. When did they happen?1. What are the two events in the passage?
2. When did they happen? Dr. Martin Luther King was killed.
The World Trade Center in New York
was taken down by terrorists.
Dr. Martin Luther King was killed
on April 4, 1968.
The World Trade Center in New York
was taken down by terrorists
on September 11, 2001.2c. Read the passage again. Are the following statements true (T) or false (F), or is the information not given (NG)?___ 1. Everyone in America remembers
who killed Dr. King.
___ 2. Robert Allen was eating lunch when
Dr. King was killed.
___ 3. Robert’s parents were shocked to hear
the news.
___ 4. Kate Smith was watching a movie when
a plane hit the World Trade Center.
___ 5. Kate didn’t think her friend was telling
the truth about the event.F FT F T 2d. Underline sentences from the passage with similar meanings to the ones below.1. Not everyone will remember who killed him,
but they can remember what they were doing
when they heard that he got killed.
2. No one said anything for the rest of dinner.Although some people may not remember who killed him, they remember what they were doing when they heard the news.
We finished the rest of our dinner in silence.3. September 11, 2001---- the date alone means
something to most people in the US.
4. I had trouble thinking clearly after that because I was very afraid.Even the date --- September 11, 2001 --- has meaning to most Americans.
I was so scared that I could hardly think clearly after that.1. passage n. 章节，段落
passage 作“(文章的)段落”解时, 不限于文章的一个自然段, 也可以由若干句话或若干个 paragraphs 组成。
passage 也可作“一段, 一节”解, 一般指讲话、文章或乐曲的一部分。e.g. The teacher spent an hour in
explaining this passage.  老师用了一小时来讲解这一段。
Choose the correct order of the following sentences to form a passage. 把下列句子排好顺序组成一篇短文。 2. My parents were completely shocked!
completely adv. 彻底地，完全地
e.g. I understand completely.  我完全明白。
shocked adj. 惊愕的；受震惊的
e.g. She was so shocked that she could
hardly say a word.  她大为震惊, 几乎一句话也说不出来。 [即学即练]
翻译下列句子。
1) 看到邻居那样对待孩子我很惊愕。
2) 他对她抽烟感到很震惊。It shocked me to see my neighbours treated their children in that way.
He was shocked at her smoking.3. My parents did not talk after that, and we
finished the rest of our dinner in silence.
in silence 沉默，无声
without speaking or making a sound; silently e.g. Many patients were waiting in silence.  许多病人在静静地等候着。
A hundred and fifty reporters sat in silence.
在场的150名记者静静地坐在那里。4. I didn’t believe him at first.
at first “起初，首先”，作为介词短语，只起副词作用（在句中用作状语）。 at first 主要用于强调前后对照，暗示接下去的动作与前面的动作不同甚至相反，因此常有 but, afterwards, soon, at last 等相呼应。如：At first we used hand tools.首先我们使用手工工具。
At first I didn’t want to go, but soon I changed my mind.
我开始不想去，但我很快就改变了主意。 A: When did Dr. Martin Luther King
die?
B: He died on …2e. How much do you remember about the events in the passage? Test your partner.in history
in silence
at first
tell the truth
be shocked to do sth.
have trouble doing sth.
so … that1. 在历史上
2. 默默地
3. 首先
4. 讲实话
5. 做......感到吃惊
6. 做某事有麻烦
7. 如此......以致1. Remember the words and phrases in this lesson.
2. Finish the exercises in the workbook.Unit 5What were you doing
when the rainstorm came?Section B 2
3a-Self checkLook at the picture and talk about what they were doing when the plane hit the World Trade Center.What was/were sb. doing when the plane hit World Trade Center?SandyTwin brothersSammy fathermotherdog3a Make notes about an event you remember well.What was the event?
When did it happen?
Where did it happen?
What were you doing?
What were your friends doing?
Why was it important?
Why do you remember this event?3b Write a short article about the important
event in 3a. Try to write three paragraphs.First, write about the event
(when and where it happened). An important event that I remember
well was _____________________.
It happened in/on _____________
at /in __________________.Wenchuan EarthquakeMay 12, 2008Wenchuan, SichuanNext, write about what you and
some of your friends were doing when this event happened.When I heard the news of this event/
When this event happened, I was ______. My friends were ____________.Then, write about why this event was important.This event is very important to me because ____________. / I remember this event well because ___________________.An important event that I remember well was Wenchuan Earthquake. It happened on May 12, 2008 in Wenchuan, Sichuan. When I heard the news of this event, I was working. My friends were watching games on TV. This event is very important to me because many people died in the earthquake. They need some help. Lots of people came to help them.One possible version单元目标when, while过去进行时1. 概念: 表示过去某个时刻或过去一段时 间正在进行的动作。
2. 句子结构: 主语 + was/were + doing sth. + 时间状语
3. 时间状语词: at 5:00 yesterday afternoon,
at that time, then 等连用, 或者用另一动 作来表示过去的时间。如：They were playing basketball when she arrived.
While they were playing basketball, she arrived.过去进行时着重描述当时正在持续进行的动作，它的特点是：暂时，持续和未完成，强调过程；一般过去时表示发生过的动作或存在的状态，即表示动作发生过，而且已经结束了，强调结果。 过去进行时与一般过去时的区别1) Shirley ______ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she had finished it．
A. has written??? B. wrote
C. had written??? D. was writing D2) Mary ____?a dress when she cut her finger.
A. made???? ?B. is making
C. was making??? ? D. makes was making 表示正在做衣服的过程，如用made 则表示这一动作已结束，做衣服的动作已结束与 cut her finger 就没有联系。C3) He ______ (write) a letter, then went to bed.wrotewrote 表示动作已结束，做另一件事，如用was writing 就与 went to bed 在逻辑上相矛盾。过去进行时侧重表示动作延长的时间长度; 一般过去时表示过去某时发生过某事，侧重说明事实。 He ___________ all night last night.
（生动的描写，他一直写……）
He ________ something last night．
（说明他写了……的事实）was writingwrote注：下列几类动词通常不用过去进行时。
① 表示状态的动词 be；
② 感官动词：feel, hear, see, smell, taste等;
③ 表示思维或心理状态的动词：believe (认为), forget, consider, know, remember, hope, wish, want 等；
④ 表示所属关系的动词：belong, have, own, hold (容纳)等。区别：
1. 由when引导的时间状语从句，主句用过 去进行时，从句应用一般过去时；
由while引导的时间状语从句，主句用一般过去时，从句应用过去进行时。
When the teacher came in, we were talking.
当此句改变主从句的位置时，则为：
While we were talking, the teacher came in. when, while2. 如果从句和主句的动作同时发生，两句都用过去进行时的时候，多用while引导。如：
They were singing while we were dancing. 1. I _________ my homework when Mike ______ last night.
? 昨天晚上迈克来的时候我正在写作业。
2. While Ann ____________ TV, her father
_______ home.
? 安正在看电视时，她父亲回来了。was doingcamewas watchingcame活学活用3. What were you doing when I ________ at the door?
? 我敲门(knock)的时候你在干什么？
4. She ______________ the room when I
______ to see her.
? 我去看她的时候她不是在打扫房间。wasn’t cleaningwentknocked1. 感觉像
2. 首先
3. 入睡
4. 逐渐变弱
5. 确信
6. 醒来
7. 凌乱
8. 清洁
9. 互相帮助
10. 在困难时期feel like
at first
fall asleep
die down
make sure
wake up
in a mess
clean up
help each other
in times of difficulty 重要短语1. What were you doing at eight last night?
I was taking a shower.
2. He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came.
3. While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.重点句子1. _____ I was walking home from school, I saw
a strange light in the sky. But _____ I pointed
it out to my friend, it went away.
2. ______ I told my older brother about the strange light in the sky, he just laughed and didn’t believe me.
3. ______ my brother was laughing, the television news reported that other people had seen the light as well.1. Fill in the blanks with when or while.WhilewhenWhenWhile2. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.When I ____ (be) in the sixth grade, I ______ (join) a piano competition. I ________ (practice) for four hours every day and my piano teacher _____ (come) three times a week to _____ (help) me. Then the big day finally _______ (arrive). I ____ (be) so nervous when they _____ (call) my name. I _____ (go) up and _______ (start) to play. wasjoinedpracticedcamehelparrivedwascalledwentstartedWhile I ___________ (play), everyone ____ (sit) still and listened. I played the song without any mistakes. Then I ______ (wait) for them to call out the winner. When I ______ (hear) my name, my heart ____ (beat) so quickly I thought I would stop breathing. I couldn’t believe it. I ____ (win)! It ____ (be) the happiest day of my life!was playingsatwaitedheardbeatwonwasRemember the words and phrases in this unit.Homework课件199张PPT。Unit 5
What were you doing when the rainstorm came?Section A 1a-2drainstorm Alarm Words studyWind Pick up1a. Where were the people at the time of the
rainstorm? Match the statements with
the people in the picture.1.____I was in the library.
____I was in my house.
3. ____I was on the street.
4. ____I was at the bus stop.badc1b. Listen to the TV report and circle the
correct responses.a. doing my homework / studying
b. playing basketball / reading
c. going to work / waiting for the bus
d. walking home / shopping
A: What was the girl doing at the time of
the rainstorm?
B: She was ...1c. Talk about what the people in la were
doing at the time of the rainstorm.A: What was the girl doing at the time of
the rainstorm?
B: She was reading at home.A: What was the boy doing at the time of
the rainstorm?
B: He was studying in the library.RevisionFill in the blanks with “be”.
1. I _____ 16 years old this year.
2. I _____ 15 years old last year.
3. How _____ the weather today?
4. How _____ the weather yesterday?
5. They _____ good friends.
6. They _____ good friends three years ago.amwasiswasarewere growgrewmeanmeanttelltoldtaketookflyflewthinkthoughtgetgotringrangbecomebecamerunranfallfellhearheardbuyboughtmakemadeeatatecutcutgowentleaveleftsleepsleptshopshopped写出过去式2a. Listen and number the pictures 1-5.123452b. Listen again. Fill in the blanks in the
sentences in 2a.1My alarm didn’t go off so I _____ up late.woke2I _____ to the bus stop but I still missed the bus. ran3I ___________ for the bus when it began to
rain heavily.was waiting4I _____ so busy ______ for the umbrella that
I didn’t see a car coming.waslooking5I took a hot shower and ___________
some warm food.ate2c. Use the information in 2a to retell the
story in a conversation between the boy and
a TV reporter.
TV reporter: Tell us what happened yesterday
morning.
Boy: …
TV reporter: So, when the rainstorm suddenly
came, what were you doing?
Boy: …Mary: What were you doing last night, Linda?
I called at seven and you didn’t pick up.
Linda: Oh, I was in the kitchen helping my mom.
Mary: I see. I called again at eight and you
didn’t answer then either.
Linda: What was I doing at eight? Oh, I know.
When you called, I was taking a shower.
Mary: But then I called again at nine.2d. Role-role the conversation.Linda: Oh, I was sleeping at that time.
Mary: So early? That’s strange.
Linda: Yeah, I was tired. Why did you call so
many times?
Mary: I needed help with my homework. So
while you were sleeping, I called Jenny
and she helped me.3a. Read the passage and answer the
questions.What was the weather like before
the heavy rain started?
2. What was the neighborhood like
after the storm?Ben could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama. Black clouds were making the sky very dark. With no light outside, it felt like midnight. The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area.
Everyone in the neighborhood was busy. Bens dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was making sure theThe Storm Brought People
Closer Togetherflashlights and radio were working. She also put some candles and matches on the table.
Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows. After dinner, they tried to play a card game, but it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside.
Ben could not sleep at first. He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at
around 3:00 a.m. When he woke up, the sun was rising. He went outside with his familyand found the neighborhood in a mess. Fallen trees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere. They joined the neighbors
to help clean up the neighborhood together. Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.
What was the weather like before the heavy rain started?
2. What was the neighborhood like after the storm?Black clouds were making the sky very dark.
With no light outside, it felt like midnight. The neighborhood was in a mess. Fallen trees,
broken windows and rubbish were everywhere. 3b. Complete the sentences using information
from the passage.When the news on TV was reported, strong
winds ___________outside.
2. While Ben’s mom was making sure the radio was working, his dad___________________
_____________________________________
3. Ben__________________________________
when the heavy rain finally started.
4. When Ben __________________________
at 3:00a.m., the wind___________________were was putting pieces of
wood over the windows.was helping his mom make dinner finally fell asleep
was dying down. 3c. Discuss the questions with a partner.“Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.” What other things can bring people closer together? How can we help each other in times of difficulty?Language pointsWith no light outside, it felt like midnight.
外面没有光亮，感觉就像半夜一样。
此句中介词with表示一种伴随的状况，同时还
包含着某种因果关系，表示“因某种状况的存在
而导致……”，因此可译作“由于；因为”等。
With my parents away, I’m the king of the house.
我爸妈不在，我可是家中的“王”
I can't work with all that noise going on.
由于那噪音响着，我无法工作。 2. Ben’s dad ... while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working.本的爸爸…同时他妈妈在确认手电简和收音机都能正常使用。
1)此句中的连词while的意思是“当……的时候；和……同时”，while还可以表示 “然而；但（是)”之意，用来说明或强调两种事情或情形的不同。例如：
Tom is active and outgoing while his sister Rosa is shy and quiet.汤姆活跃外向， 而他的妹妹罗莎却羞怯腼腆。2）make sure的意思是“确认；查明；核实，其后可接句子或接介词of及宾语，用来引入需要确认的内容。例如：
Could you make sure what time he’s arriving?
I would like to go and meet him at the airport?
你确认一下他几点到达好吗？我想去机场他。
Make sure you turn off the TV before you leave the house.
在你离开屋子前确认关闭了电视。3)此句中的work表示机器、器官等的“运作；运转”，这是动词work的一种基本用法
My watch is waterproof— that means it would work fine even if it’s in water.
我的手表是防水的---这就是说即便在水里它也会正常运转。
My brain isn't working well now.
这会儿我的脑子不好使。一 翻译下列句子：外面没有光亮，感觉就像半夜一样。
外面的风渐渐平息了。
离开教室时确保窗子是关着的。
我的房间一片混乱。With no light outside, it felt like midnight.The wind outside is dying down.Make sure the window is closed when you leave.My room is in a mess.二.选择最佳答案：
1.She thought I was praising her child, ______
in fact, I was scolding him for his bad　
behaviors at school.
A. what B. while C. so　that D. therefore
2.I do every single bit of housework____ my　
husband Bob just does the dishes now and　
then.
A. while B. since C. when D. asBA3.______it is expected that students come　university with the ability to take a good set of notes, this is not always the case.
A. When B. As C. For D. While
4.We were swimming in the lake ___ suddenly 　　 the storm started.
A. when B. while C. until D. before
5.---You seem to have had that car for years.
---Yes, it‘s in good condition, but I should sell　it ____ it still runs.
A. if B. before C. because D. whileDADHomework Remember one or two things you were doing
when the rainstorm came. And communicate
them with your classmates. Thank You!Unit 5
What were you doing when the rainstorm came?Section A Grammar FocusWhat were you doing when the
rainstorm came?I was taking a shower.I was sleeping.I was cooking.I was cutting hair.I was reading.I was in the bathroom.Where were you when the
rainstorm came?I was in the bedroom.I was in the kitchen.I was in the barber’s chair.I was in the living-room.Grammar Focus?? 1. 以when和while引导的时间状语从句1) 延续性动词和非延续性动词
????延续性动词指动作可以延续一段时间, 而不是
瞬间结束。
????如: work、study、drink、eat等。
????非延续性动词指动作极为短暂，瞬间结束。
????如: start、begin、hit、jump、knock等。2) 在本单元中, 出现了以when和while引导的
时间状语从句。
when表示“当……的时候”。从句中既可用延续性
动词, 又可用非延续性动词, 这些动词既可以
表示动作, 又可表示状态。从句中的动作既可
和主句的动作同时发生, 又可在主句的动作之前
或之后发生。如：
????Mary was having dinner when I saw her .
????The boy was still sleeping when his mother got
home yesterday morning .while表示“在……的时候”、“在……期间”。
它强调主句的动作与从句的动作同时发生或
主句的动作发生在从句的动作过程中。While
从句中必须是表示动作或状态的延续性动词。如：
????The weather was fine while we were in Beijing .
????She called while I was out.
如果主句的动作在从句的动作过程中发生，
从句常用进行时。如:
While we were swimming someone stole our clothes .
Don’t talk so loud while others are working.?总结?1) when可指时间点, 又可指时间段, 从句中
可用延续性动词, 也可用非延续性动词。
?2) while总是指一个时间段, 从句中必须用延
续性动词。1. _______ Jennifer was reading a magazine,
his sister was listening to the pop music.
A. While B. When C. What time
2. I was trying to draw a cat on the board
_________ the teacher came in.
A. while B. when C. what time
3. My best friend visited my house while I
_______ dinner in the kitchen.
A. cooked B. cooking C. was cooking练一练A B C 4. ―?When?______ the car ______?
―?In 1885．?
（2007随州市）
A. did; invent????? ?B. was; invented
C. does; invent? D. is; invented
5. Our teacher wants us to be ______?when?we talk with the foreigners.
(06大连中考真题)A. comfortable???? B. unusual???????
?? C. grateful??????? ? D. confident B D 6. — Dick gave me a note?while?I ______ in the
library.?— I guess he made it to say “sorry” to you.
(2007黄冈市)?A. am reading B. was reading? ? ?
C. reads? ? D. will read?? B 2. 过去进行时1. 概念: 表示过去某一时刻或某段时间内正进行的动作。
2. 构成: was/were + 动词现在分词
3. 用法:
a: 表示某一时刻正进行的行为, 与特定的过去时间状
语连用,常见的时间有: at 8 last night, at this time
at that time, at that moment 等
e.g. What were you doing at 10 yesterday morning?
I was writing a letter to my father at that moment.b: 表示过去某段时间内正进行的动作。
e.g. We were building a house last winter.
They were waiting for you yesterday.
否定句和疑问句：
e.g. We were not sleeping at home.
Was he feeling well???3.现在分词的构成1) 一般动词在词尾加-ing, 如go--going。
2) 以不发音字母e结尾的动词, 先去掉e, 再加-ing。
come--coming???make--making?? write--writing
3) 以重读闭音节结尾的动词, 如果末尾以一个
辅音字母结尾, 应先双写这个字母, 再加ing，
x和w结尾的除外。
如: get--getting????swim--swimming?
show--showing??4) 以字母y结尾的单词, 直接加ing。
????如carrying、playing、studying。
5) 以字母ie结尾的动词, 变ie为y, 再加ing。
?? die → dying???????????? lie →lying
6) 以元音字母加e结尾, 或以e结尾, 且e发音的
动词, 直接加- ing。
??? see--seeing????????????be--being4.使用进行时态的注意事项1)一些动词, 如see、hear、love、like、know、
remember; understand、have等表示感情、
知觉和状态的词, 一般不用于进行时态。
2) 在there和here引起的句子中, 常用一般现在
时代替现在进行时。
e.g. Here comes the bus.
?????? There goes the bell.5. 过去进行时和一般过去时的区别1) 过去进行时表示过去正在进行的动作,
而一般过去时则表示一个完整的动作。如：
They were writing letters to their friends last night.
昨晚他们在写信给他们的朋友。
(没有说明信是否写完)
They wrote letters to their friends last night .
?他们昨晚写了信给他们的朋友。
(表达了他们已写好的意思, 整个写的过程已完成)2) 当动作延续较长时间时或表示厌烦、赞美等
感彩时, 常用过去进行时表示。如：
He was thinking more of others than of himself.
他考虑别人的比考虑自己的多。
(表示说话者赞扬的口气)
The boy was always making trouble then .
那时, 他总是惹麻烦。(表示说话者厌烦的口气)过去进行时含义: 表示过去某个时刻
正在进行的动作。
结构：
was/were + doing
例句：
I was having an English
class at this time yesterday. 现在进行时含义: 表示现在
正在进行的动作。
结构：
is/am/are + doing
例句：
I am having an English class. 6. 4a. Look at the table and write sentences
with both while and when.e.g.
While John was taking photos, Mary bought a drink.
John was taking photos when Mary bought a drink.While John was playing the piano, Mary left the house.
John was playing the piano when Mary left the house.While John was shopping, Mary took the car to the car wash.
John was shopping when took the car to the car wash.While John was cleaning his room, Mary turned on the radio.
John was cleaning his room when Mary turned on the radio.4b. Fill in the blanks with was, were,
when or while.At 7:00 a.m., I woke up. ______I ____making
my breakfast, my brother_____ listening to the
radio. _______I was eating, the radio news
talked about a car accident near our home.
My brother and I went out right away to have a
look. _______we got to the place of the accident,
the car ______ in bad shape from hitting a tree.
But luckily, the driver ______fine. The roads
______ icy because of the heavy snow from the
night before.While waswasWhile When was was were 4c. What were you doing at these times last
Sunday? Fill in the chart. Then ask your
partner.
A: What were you doing at nine o’clock last
Sunday morning?
B: I was sleeping. How about you?
A: I was doing my homework.
B: You're kidding! Group work What were you doing at … last Sunday?A: What were you doing at nine o’clock
last Sunday?
B: I was running. How about you?
A: I was reading.
B: You’re kidding! v. 欺骗; 戏弄; 开玩笑1. What ______ (be) you ______ (do) when he arrived?
2. Jim _____________ (sleep) when I came in.
3.They _____________ (watch) TV at 8:00
yesterday evening.
4. Now he __________ (read) and _________(write). were doing was sleeping were watching is reading writingⅠ. 用所给词的正确形式填空5. Mother _____________ (wash) clothes when I
________ (get) home from school yesterday
afternoon.
6. Look, my sister _______ (be) there in the barber
shop. The barber _____________ (cut) her hair.
7. ---When _______ you ________ (see) the accident?
---I ______ (see) it fifteen minutes ago.was washinggotisis cuttingdidseesawⅡ. Translate these sentences.1. 上课铃响时, 你在干什么?
What _____ you ______ when the class bell rang?
2. 当我妈妈进来时我正在看书.
I _____ ________ when my mother came in.
3. 昨天晚上十点钟她正在做饭.
She ____ ________ at ten o’clock ______ _______. weredoingwas readingwas cookinglast night4.当飞机起飞的时候, 天正下着大雪。
It _______________heavily when the plane
____________.
5. 瞧, 孩子们正在追逐一只小猫。
Look! The children ___________________ a small cat.
6.我女儿正在写信时, 其他的孩子都在外面玩耍。
My daughter was writing a letter _________
the other children _______________ outside.took off were playingwas snowingare chasing afterwhile1. 昨天早上9点钟你在干什么?
2. 不明飞行物起飞时，小明正在骑自行车。
3. 那时，他们正在做家庭作业。What were you doing at 9 o’clock yesterday morning?Xiao Ming was riding his bike when the UFO
took off.They were doing their homework at that time.Ⅲ. 翻译4.今早给你打电话的时候, 你正在干什么？
5.当他正睡觉的时候他梦见了UFO.
6. 当李雷在吃早饭时,吉姆进来了.What were you doing when I called you up
this morning?While he was sleeping, she dreamed about UFO.While Li Lei was having breakfast, Jim came in.Homework What were you doing at these times
last Sunday? Practice more with your
classmates.
Thank You!Unit 5
What were you doing when the rainstorm came?Section B Revision: when vs. while 这两个词都有“当…的时候”的意思。
when 既可指某一点时间, 也可以指一段时间;
while 强调一段时间, 所以从句的谓语动词常是延续性的。
当 when表示“在某一段时间里” 的意思时, 它可以代替
while, 但while不能代替when.
e.g. When I came home, she was cooking dinner.
当我到家时, 她正在做饭。
When you hang wet clothes near a fire, you will see
steam rising from them.
当你把湿衣服挂在火边时, 你会看到水汽从衣服上升起。1a Think of a time when you were late for or couldn't go to an event. What was the event? What was the reason why you were late or couldn't go? Tell your partner the story.1b. Listen and write short answers to the
questions.What event happened at the school yesterday?
_______________________________________
2. Who missed the event?
_______________________________________
3. Which team won at the event?
______________________________________There was a basketball competition.Kate missed the event.John’s team won.1c. Listen again. Number the events [1-6] in
the order they happened.
______Kate saw a dog by the side of the road. ______Kate got to the bus stop.
______Kate called the Animal Helpline.
______Kate left the house.
______Kate waited for someone to walk by. ______Kate realized her bag was still at home.1234561d. Talk about why Kate missed the school
basketball competition. Student A begins a
sentence with while or when. Student B
completes the sentence.A: When the school basketball competition
started ...
B: When the school basketball competition
started, Kate was still making her way
to school.Pair WorkA: When the school basketball competition
started, what was Kate doing at that time?
B: When the school basketball competition
started, Kate was still making her way
to school.A: While Kate was running back home, what
happened?
B: While Kate was running back home, Kate
saw a dog by the side of the road.Pair WorkWhat do you doing at that time?What do you doing at that time?What do you doing at that time?What do you doing at that time?What do you doing at that time?What do you doing at that time?Do you know this man? What
do you know about him?马丁.路德.金（1929年1月15日—— 1968年4月4日),著名的美国民权运动领袖。1948年大学毕业。1948 年到1951年间，在美国东海岸的费城继续深造。1963年,马丁?路德?金 晋见了肯尼迪总统，要求通过新的民权法，给黑人以平等的权利。
1963年8月28 日在林肯纪念堂前发表 《我有一个梦想》的演说。1964年获得诺贝尔和平奖。1968年4月， 马丁.路德.金前往孟菲斯市领导工人 罢工被人刺杀，年仅39岁。1986年 起美国政府将每年1月的第三个虽期 一作为马丁.路德.金全国纪念日。2a. Look at the pictures and title in the
passage. What do you think the passage
is about?
2b.Read the passage and answer the questions.
1.What are the two events in the passage?
2. When did they happen?Reading the Title and First Sentences
The title can be helpful for you to understand
a text. It is also a good idea to read the first
sentence of each paragraph before you read
the whole text. Do You Remember What You
Were Doing?
People often remember what they were doing when they heard the news of important events in history. In America, for example, many people remember what they were doing on April 4, 1968. This was an important event in
American history. On this day, Dr. Martin Luther King was killed. Although some people may not remember who killed him, they remember what they were doing when they heard the news.Robert Allen is now over 50, but he was a school pupil at that time. “I was at home with my parents,” Robert remembers. “We were eating dinner in the kitchen when we heard the news on the radio. The news reporter said, ‘Dr. King died just 10 minutes ago.’ My parents were completely shocked! My parents did not talk after that, and we finished the rest of our dinner in silence.”
More recently, most Americans remember what they were doing when the World Trade Center in New York was taken down byterrorists. Even the date — September 11, 2001
— has meaning to most Americans.
This was a day Kate Smith will never forget.
She remembers working in her office near the
two towers. “My friend shouted that a plane just hit the World Trade Center! I didn’t believe him at first, but then I looked out the window and realized that it was true. I was so scared that I could hardly think clearly after that.”1.What are the two events in the passage?
2. When did they happen?The first event happened on April 4, 1968,
and the second one happened on September
11, 2001. Dr. Martin Luther King was killed; the World
Trade Center in New York was taken down by
terrorists. 2c. Read the passage again. Are the following
statements true (T) or false (F)，or is the
information not given (NG)?
________ 1. Everyone in America remembers who
killed Dr. King.
_____2. Robert Allen was eating lunch when
Dr. King was killed.
_____3. Roberts parents were shocked to hear
the news.FTT_____4. Kate Smith was watching a movie when
a plane hit the World Trade Center.
_____5. Kate didn't think her friend was telling
the truth about the event.NGF1. Not everyone will remember who killed him, but they can remember what they were doing when they heard that he got killed.
2d. Find out sentences from the passage
with similar meanings to the ones below.many people remember what they were doing on April 4, 1968. This was an important event in American history. On this day, Dr. Martin Luther King was killed.2. No one said anything for the rest of dinner.
3. September 11, 2001— the date alone means something to most people in the US.My parents did not talk after that, and we finished the rest of our dinner in silence.”Even the date — September 11, 2001
— has meaning to most Americans.4. I had trouble thinking clearly after that because I was very afraid.I was so scared that I could hardly think
clearly after that.”A: When did Dr. Martin Luther King die?
B: He died on ...2e.How much do you remember about the events in the passage? Test your partner.Pair Work What was the event?
When did it happen?
Where did it happen?
What were you doing?
What were your friends doing?
Why was it important?
Why do you remember this event?3a. Make notes about an event you
remember well. 3b. Write a short article about the important
event in 3a. Try to write three paragraphs.First, write about the event (when and where it happened).
Next, write about what you and some of your friends were doing when this event happened.
Then, write about why this event was important.An important event that I remember well was ___________. It happened in/ on
_________ at/in ________________.
When I heard the news of this event/ When this event happened, I was_______________. My friends were_______________________.
This event is very important to me because _____________. /I remember this event well because ______________________________.Language pointsOn this day, Dr. Martin Luther King was killed.
这一天，马丁 ?路德?金博士遇害了。
1）马丁 ?路德?金(Martin Luther King, Jr., 1929--1968)是世界上知名的美国民权运动领袖。
在20世纪50~60年代，他为改善美国黑人的社会权利及地位做了大量的工作。作为黑人领袖，
他贏得了美国各阶层人民的尊重和爱戴，为世界所关注，1964年荣获“诺贝尔和平奖”。
2）was killed 的意思是“被杀害”，表被动关系。2. …most Americans remember what they were doing when the World Trade Center in New York was taken down by terrorists.
……绝大多数美国人都记得纽约世贸中心被恐怖分子摧毁时他们在做什么。
1）纽约世贸中心
世界贸易中心（ World Trade Center ）简称
“世贸中心”，是美国纽约的地标之一。2001年
9月11日，世贸中心被恐怖分子用所劫持的民航班撞击摧毁，这就是举世震惊的“9 11事件”。
2）take down 意为“摧毁” 。3. She remembers working in her office near the two towers.
她当时记得自己正在据两座塔楼不远的办公室工作。
1）towers 指世贸中心的双子塔。
2）remember (someone) doing sth 是固定搭配。
表示 “记得某人做过某事”, 其中remember
可表示“记得；回忆起；想起”等意思。如：
I don't remember seeing him anywhere.
我不记得在什么地方见过他。单项选择1. I met a friend of mine _____ I was walking in
the park.
A. before B. when C. after D. if
2. We’ll go for a walk if it _____ tomorrow.
A. will not rain B. isn’t raining
C. doesn’t rain D. isn’t rain
3. I met Li Lei _____ hospital last Sunday.
He was ill _____ hospital then.
A. in the, in the B. in, in the C. in the, in D. in, inB C C 4. When you are _____ trouble, why not phone
the _____?
A. at, police B. in, policeman
C. in, police D. at, policeman
5. ____ useful invention the computer is!
A. What a B. What an C. How a D. How an
C A 6. I can’t find ____ to sit on the crowded bus.
A. nowhere B. somewhere
C. anywhere D. everywhere
7. My mother was cooking while I ____ the radio.
A. listened to B. have listened to
C. was listening to D. is listening to
8. _____ TV at that time?
A. Did you watch B. Have you watched
C. Were you watching D. Are you watchingC C C 9. They arrived ____ Paris ____ a winter evening.
A. at, in B. to, on C. in, on D. in, at
10. Mr. Green told us ____ too much time ____
reading novels.
A. don’t take; on B. not to take; in
C. not to spend; in D. don’t to spend; on
11. Do you know _____?
A. what he happened
B. what the matter is with him.
C. what happened to him
D. what did he happenedC C C 12. The thief _____ the purse and _____.
A. drops, run after B. dropped, ran away
C. dropped, run away D. dropped, ran away
13. People in China are always dressed ______
their best clothes _____ New Year’s Day.
A. at, in B. to, on C. in, on D. in, at
D C 14. —Is Mr. Green really very ill?
— __________ . He's?in?hospital.
(中考真题)
A I don' t think so B No, he isn't
C l hope so D I' m afraid so
15. Her husband is ill _____ （2006 北京市）
A.?in?a?hospital? B.?in?hospital?
C.?in?the?hospital? D. on?the?hospital D B 16. ―My pen is lost and I can’t find
it?anywhere. ―So you will have to buy _________. (中考真题)
A. it B. few C. one D. any C Homework Write about an event that you remember well.
Give dates and say why you remember it, and
what you were doing at the time when you
heard the news.Thank You!Unit 5
What were you doing when the rainstorm came?Self CheckAt 11:00 am last Sunday, I was in the park.RevisionI was watching someone swimming at
11:10 am last Sunday.At 11:15 am last Sunday…. What was the event?
When did it happen?
Where did it happen?
What were you doing?
What were your friends doing?
Why was it important?
Why do you remember this event?3a. Make notes about an event you
remember well.1. Fill in the blanks with when or while. 1. ________ I was walking home from school,
I saw a strange light in the sky. But______
I pointed it out to my friend, it went away.
2. ______I told my older brother about the
strange light in the sky, he just laughed
and didn’t believe me.
3. _______ my brother was laughing, the
television news reported that other people
had seen the light as well.While whenWhen While 2. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms
of the words in brackets.When I____ (be) in the sixth grade, I_______
(join) a piano competition. I _____________
(practice) for four hours every day and my piano teacher ________(come) three times a week to_______ (help) me. Then the big day finally _________ (arrive). I _____ (be) so
nervous when they _______ (call) my name.
I _______ (go) up and_______ (start) to play. camejoinedpracticedwashelparrivedwascalledwentstartedWhile I___________ (play), everyone________
(sit) still and listened. I played the song without any mistakes. Then I _______ (wait) for them to call out the winner. When I______
(hear) my name, my heart _______ (beat) so quickly I thought I would stop breathing. I couldn’t believe it. I ______ (win)! It ________
(be) the happiest day of my life!was playingsatwaitedheardbeatwonwasKey phases of this unitin the bathroom 在浴室里
in the kitchen 在厨房里
cook dinner 煮晚餐
Pick up the phone 接电话
walk down the street 沿街向下走1. He was sleeping late _______ someone knocked
on the door.
A. when B. while C. as D. after
2. _______ the police arrived, the alien left the ground.
A. When B. Before C. After D. While
3. _______ I was walking to school, I saw a cat climbing
a tree.
A. When B. While C. Before D. AfterA B B Ⅰ. 单项选择4. --What were you doing at this time yesterday?
--I _______.
A. sleep B. slept
C. was sleeping D. sleeping
5. She was _______to hear the news.
A. surprised B. surprise
C. surprising D. surprisesA C 1. _______ we were talking in the classroom,
the teacher came in.
2. _______ they got to the airport, it was raining.
3. _______ she was reading a book, the phone rang.
4. _______ I saw the boy, he was wearing a new coat.
5. _______ he was reading, he fell asleep.Ⅱ. 用when或while填空。While When While When While Search more information about Dr. Martin Luther king and discuss with your classmates. Homework What were you doing
when the rainstorm came?Unit 5一、重点短语
1. make sure 确信;确认
2. beat against... 拍打… …
3. fall asleep 进人梦乡；睡着
4. die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失
5. wake up 醒来
6. in a mess 一团糟
7. break.. . apart 使……分离
8. in times of difficulty 在困难的时候
9. at the time of 当.......时候
10. go off (闹钟)发出响声
11. take a hot shower 洗热水澡
12. miss the bus 错过公交车
13. pick up 接电话
14. bring... together 使……靠拢15. in the area 在这个地区
16. miss the event 错过这个事件
17. by the side of the road 在路边
18. the Animal Helpline 动物保护热线
19. walk by 走路经过
20. make one’s way to. ?. 在某人去……的路上
21. hear the news 听到这个消息
22., important events in history 历史上的重大事件
23., for example 例如
24., be killed 被杀害
25., over 50 5 0多(岁）
26. a school pupil 一个小学生
27. on the radio 通过广播
28., in silence 沉默;无声
29., more recently 最近地;新近
30., the World Trade Center 世贸中心31., take down 拆除;摧毁
32., have meaning to 对……有意义
33., remember doing sth. 记得做过某事
34., at first 首先;最初growgrewmeanmeanttelltoldtaketookflyflewthinkthoughtgetgotringrangbecomebecamerunranfallfellhearheardbuyboughtmakemadeeatatecutcutgowentleaveleftsleepsleptshopshopped写出过去式RevisionFill in the blanks with “be”.
1. I _____ 16 years old this year.
2. I _____ 15 years old last year.
3. How _____ the weather today?
4. How _____ the weather yesterday?
5. They _____ good friends.
6. They _____ good friends three years ago.amwasiswasarewere 1. My alarm didn’t go off so I woke up
late.
alarm n. 闹钟
e.g. What time shall I set the alarm
for?
我该把闹钟拨到几点钟响？ Language points2】go off 发出响声, (闹钟)闹响 ，离开
The alarm went off just now. 刚才警钟响了
( ) I was late today because my alarm clock didn’t____
A. run off B. go off C. give out D. give up
【2011广西南宁市】30.—What a big storm last night!
—Yes. I was doing my homework. Suddenly, all the lights in my house____.
A. went off B. turned off
C. took off D. got off
【2011山西中考】How I wish could sleep longer! However, I had to get up as soon as the alarm clock _____.
A. ran off B. went off C. took off
BBB2. I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain heavily.
1) begin v. (began) 开始
e.g. I’ll begin whenever you’re ready.
你什么时候准备好我就开始。
常用的句型：
begin?to?do与begin?doing
一般来说，begin to do和begin doing可
以互换，但在以下三种情况下，用to do。 主语不是指人，而是it等。
如：It began to rain.
begin后接表示心理活动的词。如：begin to know, 还有believe, wonder, think等词。
begin本身是ing形式，为避免重复后接to do。 即：beginning to do2) heavily adv. 在很大程度上；大量地，沉重地
e.g. moving heavily 吃力地移动
It was raining heavily. 雨下得很大。
heavyadj. 沉重的
How heavy are you?
The army lost heavily形容风大的时候常用strong/hard, 形容雨雪下得大的时候用heavily/hard
【2013漳州】18. The sun is shining _____ . You'd better wear sunglasses while you are out.
A. brightly B. lightly C. heavily
【2013黔西南】121. Sometimes it rains _________in Guizhou in summer .
heavily B. heavy
C. strong D. StronglyAA【注】heavy改y为i +ly 变为adv ,类似的adj还有：
hungry饥饿的hungrily happy快乐的happily angry生气的angrily lucky幸运的luckily
3. So, when the rainstorm suddenly came, …
suddenly adv. 突然；忽然
e.g. I suddenly remembered that I hadn’t
locked the door.
我忽然想起没有锁门。4. That’s strange.
strange adj. 奇特的，奇怪的；
不可思议的
e.g. a strange noise 奇怪的声音
He’s always here; it’s strange you’ve
never met him.
他经常在这，你却没有见过他，真是
不可思议。strange adj. 奇怪的 →strangely adv奇怪地 →stranger n 陌生人
be strange to 对……感到陌生
strange奇怪的It’s strange that she came to the party.
陌生的He stands in a strange street.
4. I got to the bus stop but I still missed the bus.
我到达公共汽车站但还是错过了公共汽车。
【解析】miss v ①错过 (后接名词、代词或动名词ing）
Be quick! Or you will miss the early bus.
②想念；思念
③ n 用于姓名或姓之前，是对未婚女子的称呼，但首字母要大写，“小姐；女生”
( ) — I ____ the early bus and I had to wait for the next one on such a cold morning.
— Bad luck!
A. missed B. caught C. followed D. leftA5. I called at seven and you didn’t pick up.
pick up(=pick up the phone) 接电话
pick up 还有以下含义：
　1) 拾起；抱起??
e.g. The?children?picked?up?many?sea?
shells?at?the?seashore.?? ? 孩子们在海边捡到许多贝壳。??  ? Pick?that?book?up.?? ? 把那本书捡起来。?? ?2) 搭载??
e.g. The?car?stopped?to?pick?me?up.?? ? 汽车停下来接我。?
? We’ll?send?the?ambulance?to?pick?him?
up.?? 我们要派一辆救护车把他接走。 （开车）接某人I will pick you up at the station
学到；获得He was picking up the skills quickly.
【2012陕西2】25. The workers in the Huashan Mountains have to ______ rubbish to keep the mountains clean.
A. turn up B. pick up C. mix up D. give up
写出下列短语。 in the library
at the time of
go to work
wait for the bus
walk home
on the street
play basketball
play the piano 1. 在图书馆
2. 在……的时候
3. 去上班
4. 等公共汽车
5. 走路回家
6. 在街上
7. 打篮球
8. 弹钢琴Summary 根据上下文内容填空。Mary: What ______ you doing last night, Linda?
I called at seven and you didn’t pick ____.
Linda: Oh, I was in the kitchen helping my mom.
Mary: I see. I called _____ at 8 and you didn’t
_______ then either.
Linda: What was I doing at 8? Oh, I know. When
you called, I was ______ a shower.
Mary: But then I called again at 9.
Linda: Oh, I _____ sleeping at that time.
Mary: So early? That’s strange.wereupagainanswertakingwasExercisesLinda: Yeah, I was tired.
Why _____ you call so
many times?Mary: I needed help with my
homework.
So while you were ________, I
called Jenny and she helped me.didsleeping Grammar Focus?? 1. 以when和while引导的时间状语从句1) 延续性动词和非延续性动词
????延续性动词指动作可以延续一段时间, 而不是
瞬间结束。
????如: work、study、drink、eat等。
????非延续性动词指动作极为短暂，瞬间结束。
????如: start、begin、hit、jump、knock等。2) 在本单元中, 出现了以when和while引导的
时间状语从句。
when表示“当……的时候”。从句中既可用延续性
动词, 又可用非延续性动词, 这些动词既可以
表示动作, 又可表示状态。从句中的动作既可
和主句的动作同时发生, 又可在主句的动作之前
或之后发生。如：
????Mary was having dinner when I saw her .
????The boy was still sleeping when his mother got
home yesterday morning .while表示“在……的时候”、“在……期间”。
它强调主句的动作与从句的动作同时发生或
主句的动作发生在从句的动作过程中。While
从句中必须是表示动作或状态的延续性动词。如：
????The weather was fine while we were in Beijing .
????She called while I was out.
如果主句的动作在从句的动作过程中发生，
从句常用进行时。如:
While we were swimming someone stole our clothes .
Don’t talk so loud while others are working.?总结?1) when可指时间点, 又可指时间段, 从句中
可用延续性动词, 也可用非延续性动词。
?2) while总是指一个时间段, 从句中必须用延
续性动词。1. _______ Jennifer was reading a magazine,
his sister was listening to the pop music.
A. While B. When C. What time
2. I was trying to draw a cat on the board
_________ the teacher came in.
A. while B. when C. what time
3. My best friend visited my house while I
_______ dinner in the kitchen.
A. cooked B. cooking C. was cooking练一练A B C 4. ―?When?______ the car ______?
―?In 1885．?
（2007随州市）
A. did; invent????? ?B. was; invented
C. does; invent? D. is; invented
5. Our teacher wants us to be ______?when?we talk with the foreigners.
(06大连中考真题)A. comfortable???? B. unusual???????
?? C. grateful??????? ? D. confident B D 6. — Dick gave me a note?while?I ______ in the
library.?— I guess he made it to say “sorry” to you.
(2007黄冈市)?A. am reading B. was reading? ? ?
C. reads? ? D. will read?? B 2. 过去进行时1. 概念: 表示过去某一时刻或某段时间内正进行的动作。
2. 构成: was/were + 动词现在分词
3. 用法:
a: 表示某一时刻正进行的行为, 与特定的过去时间状
语连用,常见的时间有: at 8 last night, at this time
at that time, at that moment 等
e.g. What were you doing at 10 yesterday morning?
I was writing a letter to my father at that moment.b: 表示过去某段时间内正进行的动作。
e.g. We were building a house last winter.
They were waiting for you yesterday.
否定句和疑问句：
e.g. We were not sleeping at home.
Was he feeling well???3.现在分词的构成1) 一般动词在词尾加-ing, 如go--going。
2) 以不发音字母e结尾的动词, 先去掉e, 再加-ing。
come--coming???make--making?? write--writing
3) 以重读闭音节结尾的动词, 如果末尾以一个
辅音字母结尾, 应先双写这个字母, 再加ing，
x和w结尾的除外。
如: get--getting????swim--swimming?
show--showing??4) 以字母y结尾的单词, 直接加ing。
????如carrying、playing、studying。
5) 以字母ie结尾的动词, 变ie为y, 再加ing。
?? die → dying???????????? lie →lying
6) 以元音字母加e结尾, 或以e结尾, 且e发音的
动词, 直接加- ing。
??? see--seeing????????????be--being4.使用进行时态的注意事项1)一些动词, 如see、hear、love、like、know、
remember; understand、have等表示感情、
知觉和状态的词, 一般不用于进行时态。
2) 在there和here引起的句子中, 常用一般现在
时代替现在进行时。
e.g. Here comes the bus.
?????? There goes the bell.5. 过去进行时和一般过去时的区别1) 过去进行时表示过去正在进行的动作,
而一般过去时则表示一个完整的动作。如：
They were writing letters to their friends last night.
昨晚他们在写信给他们的朋友。
(没有说明信是否写完)
They wrote letters to their friends last night .
?他们昨晚写了信给他们的朋友。
(表达了他们已写好的意思, 整个写的过程已完成)2) 当动作延续较长时间时或表示厌烦、赞美等
感彩时, 常用过去进行时表示。如：
He was thinking more of others than of himself.
他考虑别人的比考虑自己的多。
(表示说话者赞扬的口气)
The boy was always making trouble then .
那时, 他总是惹麻烦。(表示说话者厌烦的口气)过去进行时含义: 表示过去某个时刻
正在进行的动作。
结构：
was/were + doing
例句：
I was having an English
class at this time yesterday. 现在进行时含义: 表示现在
正在进行的动作。
结构：
is/am/are + doing
例句：
I am having an English class. 6. 4b. Fill in the blanks with was, were,
when or while.At 7:00 a.m., I woke up. ______I ____making
my breakfast, my brother_____ listening to the
radio. _______I was eating, the radio news
talked about a car accident near our home.
My brother and I went out right away to have a
look. _______we got to the place of the accident,
the car ______ in bad shape from hitting a tree.
But luckily, the driver ______fine. The roads
______ icy because of the heavy snow from the
night before.While waswasWhile When was was were 1. What ______ (be) you ______ (do) when he arrived?
2. Jim _____________ (sleep) when I came in.
3.They _____________ (watch) TV at 8:00
yesterday evening.
4. Now he __________ (read) and _________(write). were doing was sleeping were watching is reading writingⅠ. 用所给词的正确形式填空5. Mother _____________ (wash) clothes when I
________ (get) home from school yesterday
afternoon.
6. Look, my sister _______ (be) there in the barber
shop. The barber _____________ (cut) her hair.
7. ---When _______ you ________ (see) the accident?
---I ______ (see) it fifteen minutes ago.was washinggotisis cuttingdidseesawⅡ. Translate these sentences.1. 上课铃响时, 你在干什么?
What _____ you ______ when the class bell rang?
2. 当我妈妈进来时我正在看书.
I _____ ________ when my mother came in.
3. 昨天晚上十点钟她正在做饭.
She ____ ________ at ten o’clock ______ _______. weredoingwas readingwas cookinglast night4.当飞机起飞的时候, 天正下着大雪。
It _______________heavily when the plane
____________.
5. 瞧, 孩子们正在追逐一只小猫。
Look! The children ___________________ a small cat.
6.我女儿正在写信时, 其他的孩子都在外面玩耍。
My daughter was writing a letter _________
the other children _______________ outside.took off were playingwas snowingare chasing afterwhile1. 昨天早上9点钟你在干什么?
2. 不明飞行物起飞时，小明正在骑自行车。
3. 那时，他们正在做家庭作业。What were you doing at 9 o’clock yesterday morning?Xiao Ming was riding his bike when the UFO
took off.They were doing their homework at that time.Ⅲ. 翻译4.今早给你打电话的时候, 你正在干什么？
5.当他正睡觉的时候他梦见了UFO.
6. 当李雷在吃早饭时,吉姆进来了.What were you doing when I called you up
this morning?While he was sleeping, she dreamed about UFO.While Li Lei was having breakfast, Jim came in.Section B Language pointsOn this day, Dr. Martin Luther King was killed.
这一天，马丁 ?路德?金博士遇害了。
1）马丁 ?路德?金(Martin Luther King, Jr., 1929--1968)是世界上知名的美国民权运动领袖。
在20世纪50~60年代，他为改善美国黑人的社会权利及地位做了大量的工作。作为黑人领袖，
他贏得了美国各阶层人民的尊重和爱戴，为世界所关注，1964年荣获“诺贝尔和平奖”。
2）was killed 的意思是“被杀害”，表被动关系。2. …most Americans remember what they were doing when the World Trade Center in New York was taken down by terrorists.
……绝大多数美国人都记得纽约世贸中心被恐怖分子摧毁时他们在做什么。
1）纽约世贸中心
世界贸易中心（ World Trade Center ）简称
“世贸中心”，是美国纽约的地标之一。2001年
9月11日，世贸中心被恐怖分子用所劫持的民航班撞击摧毁，这就是举世震惊的“9 11事件”。
2）take down 意为“摧毁” 。3. She remembers working in her office near the two towers.
她当时记得自己正在据两座塔楼不远的办公室工作。
1）towers 指世贸中心的双子塔。
2）remember (someone) doing sth 是固定搭配。
表示 “记得某人做过某事”, 其中remember
可表示“记得；回忆起；想起”等意思。如：
I don't remember seeing him anywhere.
我不记得在什么地方见过他。4. With no light outside, it felt like midnight.
外面没有一丝光亮， 让人感觉这是在午夜。
【解析1】with + n +adv ，在句中做伴随状语
with +n +adj. She can see stars in the dark sky with the window open
【解析2】feel like doing sth = would like/want to do sth想要做某事
I feel like _______ (catch) a clod today.
5. The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area.
电视新闻报道，这个地区有一场大暴雨。
【解析】report v 报道 → reporter n 记者
make a report 做报告 weather report 天气预报
give a report 作报告 It’s reported that… 据报道
catching6. He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m
在大约凌晨三点逐渐减弱的时候，本终于睡着了。
【解析1】 fall asleep 进入梦乡；睡着
【拓展】sleep / asleep 辨析：
(1) sleep =be in bed v 睡觉，指睡的动作状态，
(2) get to sleep =fall asleep 入睡，强调进入睡眠的状态
(3)go to bed 上床睡觉，强调睡觉的动作。
7. School closed for the day, and Robert and his friends walked home in silence.
学校停课一天，罗柏特和他的朋友们沉默地走回了家。
【解析】silence n 沉默 → silent 沉默；缄默；无声
in silence 沉默地、无声地 = silently
keep silence 保持沉默
( ) We should keep ____ in the library.
A. silence B. silently C. silencesAⅠ. 根据句意及汉语提示，补全单词。
1. Do you think she is telling the 　　　　(事实)?
2. At last that young man 　　　　(认识到) he was wrong.
3. Suddenly it 　　　　(开始) to rain and many people got wet.
4. There are all kinds of 　　　　(闹钟) in that store.
5. Some 　　　　(学生) in my class are from the United States.truth realized began alarmspupilsⅡ. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. She fell asleep when the wind 　　　　(die)
down at around 5:00 a.m.
7. I 　　　　(read) when the rainstorm came.
8. While I was sleeping, Linda 　　　　 (sing).
9. At that time the wind was blowing and the
rain 　　　　(beat) against the windows.
10. While I was helping my mother make dinner,
my father 　　　　(watch) TV.was dying was reading was singing was beating was watching Ⅲ. 选用方框中适当的短语，并用其正确形式填空。
11. Jim 　　 　　 to school when I called him.
12. I couldn’t 　　 　　 last night because the room
was too hot.
13. I called you just now but you didn’t 　　 　　.
14. 　　 　　 this boy was shy and he didn’t talk with me.
15. — Did you talk with your sister on the way to school?
— No. We only walked to school　　 　　.was making his way fall asleep pick up At first in silence 单项选择1. I met a friend of mine _____ I was walking in
the park.
A. before B. when C. after D. if
2. We’ll go for a walk if it _____ tomorrow.
A. will not rain B. isn’t raining
C. doesn’t rain D. isn’t rain
3. I met Li Lei _____ hospital last Sunday.
He was ill _____ hospital then.
A. in the, in the B. in, in the C. in the, in D. in, inB C C 4. When you are _____ trouble, why not phone
the _____?
A. at, police B. in, policeman
C. in, police D. at, policeman
5. ____ useful invention the computer is!
A. What a B. What an C. How a D. How an
C A 6. I can’t find ____ to sit on the crowded bus.
A. nowhere B. somewhere
C. anywhere D. everywhere
7. My mother was cooking while I ____ the radio.
A. listened to B. have listened to
C. was listening to D. is listening to
8. _____ TV at that time?
A. Did you watch B. Have you watched
C. Were you watching D. Are you watchingC C C 9. They arrived ____ Paris ____ a winter evening.
A. at, in B. to, on C. in, on D. in, at
10. Mr. Green told us ____ too much time ____
reading novels.
A. don’t take; on B. not to take; in
C. not to spend; in D. don’t to spend; on
11. Do you know _____?
A. what he happened
B. what the matter is with him.
C. what happened to him
D. what did he happenedC C C 12. The thief _____ the purse and _____.
A. drops, run after B. dropped, ran away
C. dropped, run away D. dropped, ran away
13. People in China are always dressed ______
their best clothes _____ New Year’s Day.
A. at, in B. to, on C. in, on D. in, at
D C 14. —Is Mr. Green really very ill?
— __________ . He's?in?hospital.
(中考真题)
A I don' t think so B No, he isn't
C l hope so D I' m afraid so
15. Her husband is ill _____ （2006 北京市）
A.?in?a?hospital? B.?in?hospital?
C.?in?the?hospital? D. on?the?hospital D B 16. ―My pen is lost and I can’t find
it?anywhere. ―So you will have to buy _________. (中考真题)
A. it B. few C. one D. any C What were you doing when the rainstorm came
Section A (1a—2d)
Ⅰ. 根据句意，选择下面恰当的单词或短语填空，有的需要变换形式。
suddenly, pick up, go off, strange, alarm
1. The gun (枪) ________, and all the birds flew away.?????????????????????????????????
2. ________ it started to rain and all the people in the street got wet.
3. Look! There’s something ________ in the sky. What’s it?
4. Just now he called his mother but she didn’t?? ________.
5. Please look at your ________ and tell me what time it is.
Ⅱ. 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Mary and her mother ________ (be) in the clothes store at that time.
2. I got up late this morning, so I ________ (arrive) late for school.
3. Jim, look! Can you see a taxi ________ (come)?
4. Jerry was ________ (play) the guitar at nine o’clock last night.
5. While you were walking along the street, we were ________ (wait) for the bus.
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词(含缩略形式)。
1. 你能告诉我今天下午发生什么了吗？
Could you tell me __________ __________ this afternoon?
2. 那时她正在洗热水澡。
She was __________ __________ __________ __________ at that time.
3. 昨天，我也没有自愿清扫公园。
Yesterday I __________ volunteer to clean up the park __________.
4. 多亏你，我没有误了公共汽车。
Thanks to you, I __________ __________ the bus.
5. 当暴风雨来临时，你在做什么？
What __________ you __________ when the rainstorm __________?
Ⅳ. 根据对话内容，选择下面恰当的选项补全对话。
A: Hey, Betty. At eight o’clock last night you weren’t at home, were you?
B: No. (1) _______
A: Well, I called you at eight o’clock but no one answered. Where were you?
B: (2) _______
A: What were you doing there at that time?
B: (3) _______ What did you call for?
A: (4) _______
B: Did you work it out at last?
A: Yes, I did.
B: (5) _______
A: Your good friend Alan.
B: Oh, Alan is better at math than me.
A. I was having a party for Linda.
B. What’s wrong?
C. I wanted you to help me work out a math problem.
D. I was at Linda’s home.
E. Who helped you?
Keys:
Ⅰ. 1. went off? 2. Suddenly? 3. strange? 4. pick up
5. alarm
Ⅱ. 1. were? 2. arrived? 3. coming? 4. playing? 5. waiting
Ⅲ. 1. what happened? 2. taking a hot shower
3. didn’t; either? 4. didn’t miss? 5. were; doing; came
Ⅳ. 1-5 BDACE
Section A 3a—Grammar Focus
Ⅰ. 根据句意及所给首字母提示，补全句中所缺单词。
1. It’s very cold in the room, so please close the w??????????? .
2. The l??????????? ?in the room is poor, so I can’t see anything clearly.
3. Look! The sun is r??????????? ?in the east.
4. The news on the radio r??????????? ?it would be snowy the next day.
5. The chair is made of w??????????? .
Ⅱ. 根据句意，选择下面恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。
wind, against, match, asleep, beat
1. Listen! Someone is ________ at the door.
2. I want to make a fire, so please give me some ________.???????
3. Please be quiet. Your father seemed to be ________.
4. The ________ and rain both stopped and the sun came out.
5. There is a mirror ________ the chair.
Ⅲ. 根据各题后括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词(含缩略形式)。
1. —Was his uncle having dinner when you arrived at his home?? (补全肯定答语)
??? —_________, he _________.
2. The Smiths were playing cards when I saw them.?? (改为否定句)
The Smiths _________ _________ cards when I saw them.
3. Mike was reading in the library when I called him.? (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ Mike _________ when you called him?
4. Susan wrote a letter to her cousin last night. ?(用at 7:00 last night替换last night改写句子)
Susan _________ _________ a letter to her cousin at 7:00 last night.
5. Jill took photos. Lisa listened to the radio. ?(用while连成一句)
_________ Jill _________ _________ photos, Lisa _________ _________ to the radio.
Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1. 汽车声开始逐渐减弱。
The sound of the car began to _________ _________.
2. 爸爸累了，在沙发上睡着了。
My father was tired and _________ _________ on the sofa.
3. 当你外出时确保门是关着的。
_________ _________ that the door is closed when you go out.
4. 周围一片狼藉。
The neighborhood is _________ _________ _________.
5. 可怕的暴风雨破坏了许多东西。
The terrible rainstorm _________ lots of things _________.
Keys:
Ⅰ. 1. window(s)? 2. light? 3. rising? 4. reported? ?5. wood
Ⅱ. 1. beating? 2. matches? 3. asleep? 4. wind?? 5. against
Ⅲ. 1. Yes; was? 2. weren’t playing
3. What was; doing? 4. was writing?
5. While; was taking; was listening?
Ⅳ. 1. die down? 2. fell asleep? 3. Make sure
4. in a mess? 5. broke; apart
Section B (1a—2b)
Ⅰ. 根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。
1. There are no new words in the first two ________ (章节).
2. Between the two ________ (塔), what can you see?
3. My parents ________ (最近) had a birthday party for me.
4. When I got home, I ________ (认识到) I left my key at school.
5. At that time, John was still a school ________ (学生).
Ⅱ. 从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空，有的需要变换形式。
date, make one’s way, completely, at first, in silence
1. Tim was angry and he sat on the sofa?___________________ for a long time.
2. —What’s the ___________________ today?
—It’s July 16th and it’s my birthday.
3. After we knew what he did, all of us were ___________________ moved.
4. At the time of the heavy rain, many students were ___________________ to school.
5. ___________________ he was quiet in class, but now he is very active (活跃的).?
Ⅲ. 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。
cry, die, either, cover, play, mean
Peter is twenty-one years old. He remembers the date — May 6th, 1998. It has (1) __________ to him and his family. At ten o’clock on the morning of that day, Peter was (2) __________ basketball with his friends. Suddenly, Peter’s neighbor came up and told him his mother had an accident and (3) __________. He didn’t believe his neighbor at first. When he got home and saw his father and his sister (4) __________, he knew it was true. He didn’t cry and he didn’t say anything to his father, (5) __________. He went into his bedroom in silence. He (6) __________ his face with his jacket and then he saw his mother in his dream. When he woke up, he found his jacket wet.
Keys:
Ⅰ. 1. passages? 2. towers?? 3. recently? 4. realized?? 5. pupil
Ⅱ. 1. in silence? 2. date? 3. completely
4. making their way? 5. At first
Ⅲ. 1. meaning? 2. playing?? 3. died? 4. crying??????? 5. either?? 6. covered
Section B 2c—Self Check
Ⅰ. 根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，每个限用一次，有的需要变换形式。
true, when, while, shock, hear
1. When I ________ the news, I was surprised.
2. ________ I was watching TV, my father came back home.
3. What were you doing ________ it started to rain?
4. Tell me the ________, or I will be angry with you.
5. Everyone was ________ to see the accident.
Ⅱ. 根据图示，用过去进行时完成下列句子。
1. At the time of the rainstorm, Mr. Allen ____________________________________.
2. When I left home, my sister ____________________________________.
3. At 10:00 this morning, Old Henry ____________________________________.
4. While Jim was reading, Bob and Jill _____________________________.
5. From 7:00 to 8:00 yesterday evening, Mrs. Brown ____________________________________.
Keys:
Ⅰ. 1. heard? 2. While? 3. when? 4. truth? 5. shocked
Ⅱ. 1. was sweeping the floor
2. was doing her homework?
3. was waiting for the bus
4. were playing basketball?
5. was shopping at the supermarket