Unit 2 Travelling Welcome 课时练习（含答案）牛津译林版英语八年级下册
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| 名称 | Unit 2 Travelling Welcome 课时练习（含答案）牛津译林版英语八年级下册 |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-02-18 12:35:14 | ||
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Unit 2 Travelling
Comic strip & Welcome to the unit
一、单项选择。
( )1.--_______ has he taught in this school
--Since two days ago.
A. How often B. How long C. When D. How far
( )2.-- Where is Tom’s father
-- He______ Shanghai for a meeting. He ______there since last Sunday.
A. has gone to; has been to B. has gone to; has been in
C. has gone to; has been D. has been to; has been来源:学*科*
( )3.Millie___ her homework just now. But I___ mine. I shouldn’t watch TV first.
A. has finished; haven’t finished B. finished; don’t finish
C. finished; haven’t finished D. has finished; didn’t finish
( )4.--What can you see in Italy
--I can see___________.
A. the Great Wall B. the Little Mermaid
C. Mount Fuji D. the Leaning Tower of Pisa
( )5. -What do you think of the documentary Amazing China
-It is _______! I would like to watch it again.
A. Terrible B. surprising C. boring D. fantastic
( )6.Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others
travelling B. situation C. waste D. communication
( )7. --- Have you ________ been to New York
--- No, ________.
A. ever, yet B. ever, never C. never, not D. never, never
( )8. Mike take a bus to the office, but now he walking there.
is used to, is used to B. used to, used to
C. is used to, used to D. used to, is used to
( )9.Tom with his parents_______ the Sydney Opera House to enjoy music. They will come back.
went to B. have gone to C. has gone to D. has been in
( )10.It _____ ten years since we last ______ in Beijing.
A. was, met B. has been, met C. was, meet D. is, meet
二. 词汇运用
A.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.This is the most interesting film that I have e ___ seen.
2.I’ll go to Hangzhou for my h ______ .
3.The good news makes everybody very （激动地）.
4. Tell me___________[ ɡ z ktli]what the time is.
5.I like _____ (旅行). What about you
B.首字母填空。
My hometown is an old and beautiful city. It u___6____to be quite place. There were green hills, fresh air and many old houses. H___7____, the area has c____8___a lot over the years. Now there are many new roads and a lot of tall buildings. The e___9_____has changed too. The water is clearer, the trees are greener and the air is f___10____. We are happy to live in this beautiful city.
6.__________7.___________8.___________9.____________10.____________
三. 选词填空。
keep in touch; get married; move away; go to...for one’s holiday; enjoy oneself wait for leave plan a trip die communication;
1.The boy with his parents _______Sydney during the coming holiday.
2.People because of the air pollution. How terrible.
3. with me while you are in Wuxi, please.
4. Now more and more people like to use WeChat with each other.
5.-Mary, I remember you several years.
-Yes ,I for 3 years.
6. -Sadly, the dog ______________for two days.
-I'm sorry to hear that.
7.She couldn't get into the office because she____________her key at home this morning.
8. Sandy with her parents ____________________a bus when I passed by.
9. -How was your trip to Shanghai
-Great! We all ____________________.
10.The twins are_________________to Mount Huangshan this weekend.
完成句子
1. Australia（澳大利亚的首都）is Canberra.
2.I don’t think （对于我来说不是一个假期）for me.
3.- you （去过）France
- Yes, I （去过两次）.
4. （去北京度假）in two weeks.
5.The boy （收拾他所有的东西）the whole morning.
五. 阅读理解。
Some people have to use public transport, some dislike it and still some love it. If everyone has a car and drives anywhere they want to go, there will be serious traffic problems on the road. Luckily, trains are a good form of public transport. British people use trains a lot. This is especially so for people who are traveling from London to Paris. Every day about 20trains leave London. They travel at a very high speed and people feel glad that the trains take only 2hours and 30minutes to reach Paris. It's much faster to travel by train than by bus or by car. This is because people have to drive cars or buses very carefully and slowly for many reasons, such as speed limits and traffic jams. However, when you are traveling by train, the speed is almost the same and there is no traffic jam for a train. Besides, Londoners think taking a train is one of the safest ways of traveling on the ground. Trains take quite a number of quality tests white they are made. More importantly, they have to take many safety checks before they are used on the rail track. What's more, trains in Britain are comfortable and provide fine services for their users. When you are on a London train, you will find that the train has comfortable tables and seats where people can sit. They also provide food services and power plugs（电源插头）for personal computers or mobile phones.
1. The main idea of the passage is that___.
A. British people enjoy public transport. B. it's fast to travel from London to Paris.
C. trains in Britain provide fine services for their users.
D. trains are a good form of public transport for Londoners.
2. In a traffic jam on the road, ___. A.drivers can drive fast B. drivers can drive carelessly C. cars are not moving fast D. cars will stop working
3. The 3rd paragraph of the passage mainly talks about the___of trains.
A. speed B. safety C. services D. Problems
一、单项选择
B
根据答语 “Since two days ago” 可知，问句是询问时间段。“How often” 询问频率；“How long” 询问时间段；“When” 询问时间点；“How far” 询问距离。所以选 B。
C
“has gone to” 表示去了某地还没回来；“has been to” 表示去过某地已经回来；“has been in” 表示在某地待了一段时间。第一空表示他去了上海还没回来，用 “has gone to”；第二空表示他从上周日开始就在上海，用 “has been”，选 C。
C
“just now” 是一般过去时的标志，所以第一空用 “finished”；根据 “I shouldn’t watch TV first” 可知，“我” 还没完成作业，用现在完成时 “haven’t finished”，选 C。
D
“the Great Wall” 在中国；“the Little Mermaid” 在丹麦；“Mount Fuji” 在日本；“the Leaning Tower of Pisa” 在意大利。所以选 D。
D
根据 “I would like to watch it again” 可知，纪录片很棒。“Terrible” 意为 “糟糕的”；“surprising” 意为 “令人惊讶的”；“boring” 意为 “无聊的”；“fantastic” 意为 “极好的”，选 D。
C
“travelling”“situation”“communication” 中字母 “a” 发音为 / / ，“waste” 中字母 “a” 发音为 /e / ，选 C。
B
“ever” 意为 “曾经”；“never” 意为 “从不”；“yet” 常用于否定句和疑问句的句末。问句问是否曾经去过纽约，用 “ever”；答句表示从未去过，用 “never”，选 B。
D
“used to do sth.” 表示过去常常做某事；“be used to doing sth.” 表示习惯于做某事。第一空表示过去常常坐公交车，用 “used to”；第二空表示现在习惯走路，用 “is used to”，选 D。
C
“with” 连接两个主语时，谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致，这里 “Tom” 是主语，第三人称单数，所以用 “has”；“has gone to” 表示去了某地还没回来，选 C。
B
“It has been + 时间段 + since + 一般过去时的句子” 表示 “自从…… 以来已经有多长时间了”，选 B。
二、词汇运用
A. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
ever “ever” 表示 “曾经”，这句话意思是这是我曾经看过的最有趣的电影。
holiday “go to...for one's holiday” 表示 “去…… 度假”，所以填 “holiday”。
excited “excited” 用来形容人的感受，“激动的”。
exactly 根据音标 [ ɡ z ktli] 可知是 “exactly”，意为 “确切地”。
travelling “like doing sth.” 表示 “喜欢做某事”，“travel” 的动名词是 “travelling”。
B. 首字母填空
used “used to do sth.” 表示过去常常做某事，这里说过去是一个安静的地方。
However “however” 表示转折，前后句意思相反，前面说过去的情况，后面说现在的变化，用 “However”。
changed “over the years” 表示 “多年来”，常与现在完成时连用，“change” 的过去分词是 “changed”。
environment 根据后面描述水更清，树更绿，空气更新鲜，可知说的是环境变化了，“environment” 意为 “环境”。
fresher “and” 连接并列成分，前面用比较级 “clearer”“greener”，这里也用比较级 “fresher”，“更新鲜的”。
三、选词填空
will go to; for his holiday 根据 “during the coming holiday” 可知用一般将来时，“go to...for one's holiday” 表示 “去…… 度假”，主语是 “The boy”，所以用 “will go to; for his holiday”。
die 因为空气污染人们死亡，“die” 意为 “死亡”。
Keep in touch “keep in touch with” 表示 “与…… 保持联系”，祈使句用动词原形开头。
to communicate “use...to do sth.” 表示 “用…… 来做某事”，“communicate” 意为 “交流”。
got married; have been married “several years ago” 是一般过去时的标志，“get married” 表示结婚的动作；“for 3 years” 是时间段，用现在完成时，“be married” 表示结婚的状态。
has been dead “for two days” 是时间段，“die” 是短暂性动词，不能和时间段连用，用 “be dead” 的现在完成时 “has been dead”。
left “this morning” 是过去的时间，用一般过去时，“leave sth. at home” 表示 “把某物落在家里”，“leave” 的过去式是 “left”。
was waiting for “when I passed by” 表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时，“with” 连接两个主语，谓语动词与前面的主语 “Sandy” 保持一致，用 “was waiting for”。
enjoyed ourselves “How was your trip to Shanghai ” 说明已经去过上海，用一般过去时，“enjoy oneself” 表示 “玩得开心”，“we” 对应的反身代词是 “ourselves”。
planning a trip 根据 “this weekend” 可知是计划去黄山旅行，用现在进行时表将来，“plan a trip” 表示 “计划一次旅行”。
四、完成句子
The capital of
it will be a holiday
Have; been to; have been there twice
I'm going to Beijing for my holiday
was packing up all his things
五、阅读理解
D
文章主要介绍了火车对于伦敦人来说是一种很好的公共交通方式，包括速度快、安全、舒适、服务好等优点，选 D。
C
根据 “This is because people have to drive cars or buses very carefully and slowly for many reasons, such as speed limits and traffic jams.” 可知，在交通堵塞时，汽车开得不快，选 C。
B
第三段主要讲述了火车要经过很多质量测试和安全检查，说明火车很安全，选 B。
Comic strip & Welcome to the unit
一、单项选择。
( )1.--_______ has he taught in this school
--Since two days ago.
A. How often B. How long C. When D. How far
( )2.-- Where is Tom’s father
-- He______ Shanghai for a meeting. He ______there since last Sunday.
A. has gone to; has been to B. has gone to; has been in
C. has gone to; has been D. has been to; has been来源:学*科*
( )3.Millie___ her homework just now. But I___ mine. I shouldn’t watch TV first.
A. has finished; haven’t finished B. finished; don’t finish
C. finished; haven’t finished D. has finished; didn’t finish
( )4.--What can you see in Italy
--I can see___________.
A. the Great Wall B. the Little Mermaid
C. Mount Fuji D. the Leaning Tower of Pisa
( )5. -What do you think of the documentary Amazing China
-It is _______! I would like to watch it again.
A. Terrible B. surprising C. boring D. fantastic
( )6.Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others
travelling B. situation C. waste D. communication
( )7. --- Have you ________ been to New York
--- No, ________.
A. ever, yet B. ever, never C. never, not D. never, never
( )8. Mike take a bus to the office, but now he walking there.
is used to, is used to B. used to, used to
C. is used to, used to D. used to, is used to
( )9.Tom with his parents_______ the Sydney Opera House to enjoy music. They will come back.
went to B. have gone to C. has gone to D. has been in
( )10.It _____ ten years since we last ______ in Beijing.
A. was, met B. has been, met C. was, meet D. is, meet
二. 词汇运用
A.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.This is the most interesting film that I have e ___ seen.
2.I’ll go to Hangzhou for my h ______ .
3.The good news makes everybody very （激动地）.
4. Tell me___________[ ɡ z ktli]what the time is.
5.I like _____ (旅行). What about you
B.首字母填空。
My hometown is an old and beautiful city. It u___6____to be quite place. There were green hills, fresh air and many old houses. H___7____, the area has c____8___a lot over the years. Now there are many new roads and a lot of tall buildings. The e___9_____has changed too. The water is clearer, the trees are greener and the air is f___10____. We are happy to live in this beautiful city.
6.__________7.___________8.___________9.____________10.____________
三. 选词填空。
keep in touch; get married; move away; go to...for one’s holiday; enjoy oneself wait for leave plan a trip die communication;
1.The boy with his parents _______Sydney during the coming holiday.
2.People because of the air pollution. How terrible.
3. with me while you are in Wuxi, please.
4. Now more and more people like to use WeChat with each other.
5.-Mary, I remember you several years.
-Yes ,I for 3 years.
6. -Sadly, the dog ______________for two days.
-I'm sorry to hear that.
7.She couldn't get into the office because she____________her key at home this morning.
8. Sandy with her parents ____________________a bus when I passed by.
9. -How was your trip to Shanghai
-Great! We all ____________________.
10.The twins are_________________to Mount Huangshan this weekend.
完成句子
1. Australia（澳大利亚的首都）is Canberra.
2.I don’t think （对于我来说不是一个假期）for me.
3.- you （去过）France
- Yes, I （去过两次）.
4. （去北京度假）in two weeks.
5.The boy （收拾他所有的东西）the whole morning.
五. 阅读理解。
Some people have to use public transport, some dislike it and still some love it. If everyone has a car and drives anywhere they want to go, there will be serious traffic problems on the road. Luckily, trains are a good form of public transport. British people use trains a lot. This is especially so for people who are traveling from London to Paris. Every day about 20trains leave London. They travel at a very high speed and people feel glad that the trains take only 2hours and 30minutes to reach Paris. It's much faster to travel by train than by bus or by car. This is because people have to drive cars or buses very carefully and slowly for many reasons, such as speed limits and traffic jams. However, when you are traveling by train, the speed is almost the same and there is no traffic jam for a train. Besides, Londoners think taking a train is one of the safest ways of traveling on the ground. Trains take quite a number of quality tests white they are made. More importantly, they have to take many safety checks before they are used on the rail track. What's more, trains in Britain are comfortable and provide fine services for their users. When you are on a London train, you will find that the train has comfortable tables and seats where people can sit. They also provide food services and power plugs（电源插头）for personal computers or mobile phones.
1. The main idea of the passage is that___.
A. British people enjoy public transport. B. it's fast to travel from London to Paris.
C. trains in Britain provide fine services for their users.
D. trains are a good form of public transport for Londoners.
2. In a traffic jam on the road, ___. A.drivers can drive fast B. drivers can drive carelessly C. cars are not moving fast D. cars will stop working
3. The 3rd paragraph of the passage mainly talks about the___of trains.
A. speed B. safety C. services D. Problems
一、单项选择
B
根据答语 “Since two days ago” 可知，问句是询问时间段。“How often” 询问频率；“How long” 询问时间段；“When” 询问时间点；“How far” 询问距离。所以选 B。
C
“has gone to” 表示去了某地还没回来；“has been to” 表示去过某地已经回来；“has been in” 表示在某地待了一段时间。第一空表示他去了上海还没回来，用 “has gone to”；第二空表示他从上周日开始就在上海，用 “has been”，选 C。
C
“just now” 是一般过去时的标志，所以第一空用 “finished”；根据 “I shouldn’t watch TV first” 可知，“我” 还没完成作业，用现在完成时 “haven’t finished”，选 C。
D
“the Great Wall” 在中国；“the Little Mermaid” 在丹麦；“Mount Fuji” 在日本；“the Leaning Tower of Pisa” 在意大利。所以选 D。
D
根据 “I would like to watch it again” 可知，纪录片很棒。“Terrible” 意为 “糟糕的”；“surprising” 意为 “令人惊讶的”；“boring” 意为 “无聊的”；“fantastic” 意为 “极好的”，选 D。
C
“travelling”“situation”“communication” 中字母 “a” 发音为 / / ，“waste” 中字母 “a” 发音为 /e / ，选 C。
B
“ever” 意为 “曾经”；“never” 意为 “从不”；“yet” 常用于否定句和疑问句的句末。问句问是否曾经去过纽约，用 “ever”；答句表示从未去过，用 “never”，选 B。
D
“used to do sth.” 表示过去常常做某事；“be used to doing sth.” 表示习惯于做某事。第一空表示过去常常坐公交车，用 “used to”；第二空表示现在习惯走路，用 “is used to”，选 D。
C
“with” 连接两个主语时，谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致，这里 “Tom” 是主语，第三人称单数，所以用 “has”；“has gone to” 表示去了某地还没回来，选 C。
B
“It has been + 时间段 + since + 一般过去时的句子” 表示 “自从…… 以来已经有多长时间了”，选 B。
二、词汇运用
A. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
ever “ever” 表示 “曾经”，这句话意思是这是我曾经看过的最有趣的电影。
holiday “go to...for one's holiday” 表示 “去…… 度假”，所以填 “holiday”。
excited “excited” 用来形容人的感受，“激动的”。
exactly 根据音标 [ ɡ z ktli] 可知是 “exactly”，意为 “确切地”。
travelling “like doing sth.” 表示 “喜欢做某事”，“travel” 的动名词是 “travelling”。
B. 首字母填空
used “used to do sth.” 表示过去常常做某事，这里说过去是一个安静的地方。
However “however” 表示转折，前后句意思相反，前面说过去的情况，后面说现在的变化，用 “However”。
changed “over the years” 表示 “多年来”，常与现在完成时连用，“change” 的过去分词是 “changed”。
environment 根据后面描述水更清，树更绿，空气更新鲜，可知说的是环境变化了，“environment” 意为 “环境”。
fresher “and” 连接并列成分，前面用比较级 “clearer”“greener”，这里也用比较级 “fresher”，“更新鲜的”。
三、选词填空
will go to; for his holiday 根据 “during the coming holiday” 可知用一般将来时，“go to...for one's holiday” 表示 “去…… 度假”，主语是 “The boy”，所以用 “will go to; for his holiday”。
die 因为空气污染人们死亡，“die” 意为 “死亡”。
Keep in touch “keep in touch with” 表示 “与…… 保持联系”，祈使句用动词原形开头。
to communicate “use...to do sth.” 表示 “用…… 来做某事”，“communicate” 意为 “交流”。
got married; have been married “several years ago” 是一般过去时的标志，“get married” 表示结婚的动作；“for 3 years” 是时间段，用现在完成时，“be married” 表示结婚的状态。
has been dead “for two days” 是时间段，“die” 是短暂性动词，不能和时间段连用，用 “be dead” 的现在完成时 “has been dead”。
left “this morning” 是过去的时间，用一般过去时，“leave sth. at home” 表示 “把某物落在家里”，“leave” 的过去式是 “left”。
was waiting for “when I passed by” 表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时，“with” 连接两个主语，谓语动词与前面的主语 “Sandy” 保持一致，用 “was waiting for”。
enjoyed ourselves “How was your trip to Shanghai ” 说明已经去过上海，用一般过去时，“enjoy oneself” 表示 “玩得开心”，“we” 对应的反身代词是 “ourselves”。
planning a trip 根据 “this weekend” 可知是计划去黄山旅行，用现在进行时表将来，“plan a trip” 表示 “计划一次旅行”。
四、完成句子
The capital of
it will be a holiday
Have; been to; have been there twice
I'm going to Beijing for my holiday
was packing up all his things
五、阅读理解
D
文章主要介绍了火车对于伦敦人来说是一种很好的公共交通方式，包括速度快、安全、舒适、服务好等优点，选 D。
C
根据 “This is because people have to drive cars or buses very carefully and slowly for many reasons, such as speed limits and traffic jams.” 可知，在交通堵塞时，汽车开得不快，选 C。
B
第三段主要讲述了火车要经过很多质量测试和安全检查，说明火车很安全，选 B。