(共59张PPT)
Unit 1 It might snow.
Module 10 The weather
Listening and vocabulary
1. Work in pairs. Talk about the weather.
Use the words in the boxes to help you.
cloud rain shower snow storm sun wind
cloudy rainy snowy sunny windy
Beijing will be cloudy all the day. It’ll be rainy and windy in Shanghai. Xi’an will be cloudy in the morning but in the afternoon it may snow. Guangzhou will be rainy in the daytime. There will be storms in Hong Kong. （答案不唯一，示例供参考）
2. Listen and check(√) the correct information in the table.
City Temperature Weather
Beijing -8℃～-2℃□ 多云□ 风□
Shang hai 5℃～9℃□ 雨□ 风□
Xi’an -5℃～1℃□ 多云□ 雪□
Guang zhou 10℃～21℃□ 晴□ 阵雨□
Hong Kong 17℃～20℃□ 暴风雨□ 晴□
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
听力材料
Good morning, here is the weather for China today. In Beijing, there’ll be clouds in the early morning, and it will be between minus eight and minus two degrees. Shanghai will be rainy and windy, and between five and eight degrees. It’ll be cloudy and snowy in Xi’an with a temperature between minus four to two degrees. In Guangzhou, it’ll
be cloudy. There may be some showers, and it’ll be between ten and
twenty—one degrees. In Hong Kong, it’ll be cloudy. There will be
storms later, and it’ll be between seventeen and twenty degrees.
3. Work in pairs. Correct the wrong information in the table.
City Temperature
Shang hai 5℃ ~8℃
Xi’an -4℃ ~2
4. Listen and read.
Betty: Hey, boys!
Tony: Hi, Betty. Hi, Lingling. Where are you going
Betty: We’re going to the park to skate. There’s thick ice on the lake. Are you coming with us ①
Tony: Are you joking ② It’s really cold today.
Daming: And it’s cloudy too, so it might snow. ③
Lingling: What’s the temperature/'tempr t / ④
Tony: It’s between minus eight and minus two degrees! ⑤ Winter is colder here than in England.
Daming: Is it snowy in England in December
Tony: Not usually, although this year it snowed quite a lot. ⑥ Most Decembers are wet and rainy.
Daming: What’s the weather like in America in winter, Betty
Betty: We have cold winters and hot summers. It’s snowy in New York in winter.
等于How’s the weather，be 动词随时态变化
Tony: Sounds great! I like sunny weather, and I like snow as well. ⑦ But I don’t like showers or windy weather.
Betty: Me neither. ⑧ Rainy weather is terrible! I wish I were in Australia now. ⑨ It’s probably sunny and hot there. ⑩
Lingling: You can go to Hainan Island if you like sunny weather.
Betty: One day I will.
Lingling: Come on, better get going! We can skate in the park and get warm.
terribly
adv. 可怕地
if 引导的条件状语从句
Everyday English
·Are you joking
·Sounds great!
·Me neither.
·Come on!
Now check(√)the true sentences.
1. Tony and Daming are going to skate. □
2. Winter is colder in Beijing than in England. □
3. It sometimes snows in England in winter. □
4. It is not hot in the US in summer. □
5. It usually snows in New York in winter. □
6. Tony does not like windy weather. □
√
√
√
√
5. Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.
dangerous degree joke may minus skate temperature
When it is very cold, it might be safe to (1) _______ on lakes, but be very careful! Although it (2) _______ feel cold, it might not be safe. The (3) ____________ has to be at least (4) _______ one or two (5) __________ or even lower for several weeks, and the ice will be thick enough. Falling through the ice is (6) __________. I am not (7) _______ !
skate
may
temperature
minus
dangerous
degrees
joking
What's the weather like
What's the weather like
Pronunciation and speaking
6. Listen to the speaker asking a question or showing surprise.
7. Listen and write * if the speaker is asking a question or ** if he is showing surprise.
1. When is the best time to visit your country
2. What clothes should she bring
3. What is the temperature
4. Where are you going
Now listen again and repeat.
*
*
**
**
8. Make a weather forecast for different cities in China. Use the correct information in the table in Activity 2 to help you.
Now say what the weather might or might not be like in your town.
tomorrow next week next month
It’ll probably be cold tomorrow.
It’ll probably be cold tomorrow. Because it might snow. It may not be snowy next week, but the temperature will be low. （答案不唯一，示例供参考）
现在进行时表将来
e.g. Are you going to Helen’s birthday party tomorrow
你明天去海伦的生日聚会吗？
Tomorrow I’m flying to Beijing. I will be there for the following three weeks.
明天我将要坐飞机去北京，我将在那里度过接下来的三个星期。
知识点
1
Are you coming with us
☆在英语中，一些表示位移的动词go,come,leave, arrive,fly等，常用现在进行时表将来，表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作。
拓展：will+动词原形和be going to do sth. 也表示将来时态，一般情况下可相互替换。
What will you do for the coming Father’s Day
= What are you going to do for the coming Father’s Day
你打算为即将到来的父亲节做什么？
考题1：[甘孜改编] — _______ Tony ________ to the book show this Sunday
—I’m not sure. He may not come.
A. Was; coming B. Were; going
C. Is; coming D. Are; going
【点拨】句意：——托尼这个星期天会来参加书展吗？
——我不确定。他可能不会来。根据语境可知应用将来时态，此处用现在进行时态表将来，主语为Tony，故用Is。
C
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joke/d k/ n. 笑话；玩笑 v. 说笑话；开玩笑
用来表示说话人对对方所说的话感到惊讶或不相信，相当于“You must be joking!”；“You can’t be serious!”；“Are you kidding ”
知识点
2
Are you joking
☆joke 的常用搭配：
作动词时：
· joke with sb. 和某人开玩笑
· joke about sth. 就某事物开玩笑
作名词时：
· tell a joke/jokes 讲笑话
· play a joke on sb. 戏弄某人
· make jokes 开玩笑
e.g. Tommy’s uncle often jokes with Tommy.
汤米的叔叔经常跟汤米开玩笑。
Don’t joke about beliefs. 别拿信仰开玩笑。
Jim is a funny boy. He is good at telling jokes.
吉姆是一个有趣的男孩，他擅长讲笑话。
On April 1st, many people play tricks and jokes on each other.
在四月一日，许多人互相开玩笑。
joker n. 爱开玩笑的人；（纸牌游戏中的）王牌。
拓展：
☆格言谚语记单词
A joke never gains an enemy but often loses a friend.
戏谑不能化敌为友，只能使人失去朋友。
考题2： [南京] —You won the first prize in the Physics competition.
—_______. I made several terrible mistakes.
A. I think so B. You must be joking
C. You are welcome D. It doesn’t matter
B
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（1）cloudy /kla di/ adj. 多云的
形容天气，常在句中作定语或表语。
e.g. It’s cloudy now and there are some clouds in the sky.
现在多云，有一些云在空中。
cloud n. 意为“云” 复数→ clouds
知识点
3
And it’s cloudy too, so it might snow.
表示天气的名词加-y 构成表示天气的形容词：
rain（雨）→ rainy（下雨的） snow（雪）→ snowy（下雪的）
wind（风）→ windy（刮大风的） sun（太阳）→ sunny（晴朗的）
cloud（云）→ cloudy（多云的） fog（雾）→ foggy（有雾的）
storm（暴风雨）→ stormy（暴风雨的）
拓展：
考题3：[淮安] It’s ___________（cloud） today. The weather report says it is going to rain.
【点拨】句意：今天多云，天气预报说要下雨了。is后用形容词作表语，故填cloudy。
cloudy
（2）might /ma t/ v. aux. 可能；也许
此处might 是情态动词表推测，意为“可能”，后接动词原形，没有人称和数的变化，与动词原形一起构成谓语。还可用于有礼貌地提出请求，意为“可以”。
e.g. My English teacher might be in the library.
我的英语老师可能在图书馆。
Might I use your computer 我可以用一下你的电脑吗？
表推测的情态动词：可能性依次减小
must 肯定；一定
↓
may 可能
↓
might 可能；也许
否定的推测：can’t 不可能 may/might not 可能不
注意：mustn’t 意为“ 禁止” 而不是“ 不可能”
考题4：[菏泽] —Where are you going this summer vacation
—I _______ go to Zibo, but I’m not sure.
A. must B. needn’t C. might
【点拨】根据后面“但我不确定”可知，此处应表示推测，意为“可能”。
C
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temperature/tempr t / n. 温度
注意：询问温度时不能用how much 或how many，而用“What’s the temperature... ”；答语用“It’s ...”。
拓展：temperature 还可意为“ 体温”
知识点
4
What’s the temperature
e.g. The temperature of last summer was very high.
去年夏天的气温非常高。
In a few hospitals, they are using robots to take the patients’ temperature and blood pressure.
在一些医院，他们正在使用机器人来测量病人的体温和血压。
描述温度的高低常用形容词high 或low。
☆temperature 的常用短语：
· have a temperature 发烧相当于have a fever
· take one’s temperature 量某人的体温
· be running a temperature 正在发烧
考题5：Tomorrow’s t is between ten and fifteen degrees.
emperature
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（1）between... and... 在……和……之间
知识点
5
It’s between minus eight and minus two degrees!
between 与among between between 在这里作介词，常与and 搭配，意为“在……之间”，多用于指两者之间。 There is a very big river between their school and the village. 在他们学校和村庄之间有一条很大的河。
among 介词，“在……之中”，指三者或三者以上中。 Recently, the panda Huahua has suddenly become popular among people. 最近熊猫花花突然变得很受人们欢迎。
辨析：
考题6：[盐城] Lucy and Lily are twins. Even their parents find it hard to tell the differences _______ them.
A. from B. with C. between D. among
【点拨】f rom 从；with 和；between 在两者之间；among 在三者及以上之间。根据“Lucy and Lily are twins.”可知，此处是在两者之间，tell the difference between“分辨……和……之间的差异”。
C
（2）degree /d ɡri / n. 度；度数
degree 在此处作温度单位，为可数名词。
e.g. At times in summer near Mars the temperature can reach 70 degrees.
有时夏天火星附近的温度可以到达70 度。
degree 的常见搭配：
· a bachelor’s/master’s / doctor’s degree in...……的学士/ 硕士/博士学位
· to some degree 某种程度上
拓展：degree 还可意为“学位；程度”。
e.g. You don’t have to have a science degree but most astronauts do.
你不必有科学学位，但大多数宇航员都有。
To some degree, it makes us realize the importance of safety.
在某种程度上，它让我们意识到了安全的重要性。
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although/ l' / conj. 然而；尽管
知识点
6
Not usually, although this year it snowed quite a lot.
although 与though although 1. 较为正式，多用于句首。
2. 语气比though 重，常用于强调让步概念
though 1. 可以与even 连用，相当于even if “即使”。
2. 可以独立作副词，位于句末，意为“不过；可是；然而”
辨析：
☆ although/though 所引导的让步状语从句不能与连词but 连用， 但可以和yet, still 等词连用。
e.g. Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought us closer together. 虽然暴风雨毁坏了许多东西，但使我们的关系更紧密了。
It’s hard work. I enjoy it, though.
这是艰苦的工作，不过，我喜欢它。
考题7：[孝感] —How time flies! We’ll graduate from middle school this weekend!
— _______ we have to say goodbye, I will remember our friendship forever.
A. Because B. Although C. Unless D. Until
B
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【点拨】Because 因为；Although 尽管；Unless 除非；Until 直到……为止。根据“I will remember our friendship forever”可知，尽管我们不得不说再见，但我将永远记住我们的友谊，故应用although。
as well 也
e.g. While we often breathe through our noses, breathing through our mouths is a good choice as well, too. 虽然我们经常用鼻子呼吸，但用嘴呼吸也是一个不错的选择。
He can also play basketball. 他也会打篮球。
If you don’t go there, I won’t go either.如果你不去那里，我也不去。
知识点
7
I like sunny weather, and I like snow as well.
辨析：as well, too, also 与 either
as well 只用于肯定句句末，前面不需要用逗号与句子其他部分分开。
too 可用于肯定句和一般疑问句，多位于句末，其前一般要加上逗号。
also 一般用于肯定句中，位于be 动词、助动词、情态动词之后，实义动词之前，不用于句末。
either 只用于否定句句末。
考题8：I’m going to Beijing and my cousin is going there _______ .
A. also B. either C. as well D. as well as
C
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Me neither. 我也不喜欢。
表示与前面的否定陈述意见相同，相当于Neither/Nor do I. 常用结构“Neither/Nor + 助动词/be 动词/ 情态动词+ 主语.”，其中neither作副词，意为“（某人或某事）也不”。
知识点
8
Me neither.
Me, too.和So do I. 表示前面所说的肯定情况也适用于自己，表示“我也一样”，两者可互相替换
e.g. —She can’t speak Japanese. 她不会说日语。
—Me neither. / Neither can I. 我也不会。
拓展：neither 还可作代词，意为“（两者中）无一个”。
e.g. Neither of us is right. 我们两个没有一个是正确的。
辨析：
neither, both, all, none 与either neither 两者都不 neither...nor... 既不……也不…… 就近原则
neither of... 两个中任何一个都不 单复数均可
both 两者都 both...and... 既……又…… 复数
neither, both, all, none 与either all 三者或三者以上都 all of... 所有……都 单复数均可
none 三者或三者以上都不 none of... 所有……都不 单复数均可
either 两者中任意一个 either...or... 或者……或者…… 就近原则
either of... 两个中任何一个 常用单数
e.g. What were you doing when I called you yesterday afternoon You neither answered nor called me back.
昨天下午我给你打电话的时候你在做什么？你没有接也没有回我电话。
考题9：[温州改编] —Jack, I have no idea for the report.
—________. Why don’t we ask the teacher for help
A. Me neither B. Me too
C. Neither can I D. Yes, please
【点拨】语境推断法。根据后面“我们为什么不向老师求助呢？”，可推出两个人都没有主意。
A
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wish /w / v. 但愿; 希望
e.g. I wish I could meet them again. 我希望能再见到他们。
I wished her a happy birthday. 我祝她生日快乐。
Tom, an English doctor, hopes to go abroad for vacation.
汤姆是一名英国医生，他希望出国度假。
拓展：wish 还可作名词，意为“愿望；希望；祝福”。
知识点
9
I wish I were in Australia now.
wish 后接从句时，从句通常用虚拟语气
辨析：wish 与hope
wish+that 从句 希望……
wish sb. sth. 祝愿某人某事
wish (sb.) to do sth. 希望（某人）做某事
hope to do sth. 希望做某事
hope+that 从句 希望……
注意：
无hope sb. to do 结构；且hope+ 从句表示可以实现的愿望，故从句不用虚拟语气
考题10：I wish I _______ buy an apartment in the future.
A. could B. can C. will D. am going to
考题11：[绥化] Boys and girls, good luck and wish you _______ good grades in the new year.
A. get B. getting C. to get
A
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C
probably /pr b bli/ adv. 或许；可能
e.g. Chinese shadow puppetry is probably one of the most ancient arts using light and shadow. 中国皮影戏可能是运用光影的最古老的艺术之一。
This task is too difficult. You probably won’t stick with it.
这项任务太难了，你可能不会坚持做下去。
知识点
10
It’s probably sunny and hot there.
若用在否定句中，应放
在否定词的前面或句首
考题12：I’ll __________ need one or two people to help me tidy up after the party.
A. specially B. especially
C. probably D. differently
C
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通常可以放在句首，句中或句末，一般位于实义动词前，助动词或系动词之后，形容词形式为probable“ 很可能的”
come on 快点
e.g. Come on. We have no time left. 快点，我们没有时间了。
Come on, children. You can do that!
加油，孩子们，你们可以做到！
Oh, come on — you know that isn’t true.
噢，得了吧——你知道那不是真的。
Come on! I am not afraid of you. 来吧！我不害怕你。
知识点
11
Come on, better get going!
come on 的其他常见含义：
·鼓励，劝说“ 加油”
·责备或不耐烦“ 得了吧”
·挑衅对方“ 来吧”
考题13：[鞍山] —The boat race is too hard for me. I don’t think I can be the winner.
— _______You should never say no before you try.
A. Pardon me B. Forget it!
C. I’m sorry. D. Come on!
【点拨】情景交际法。根据“You should never say no before you try.” 可知， 这里表示鼓励对方。
D
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