人教版九年级英语 Unit 2 Section B 词汇练习
一、基础巩固
(一)单词拼写
根据首字母或汉语提示,写出下列单词的正确形式。
Christmas is one of the most important festivals in Western countries. People usually e______ gifts with each other.
The old man is very rich. He owns several big b______ in the city.
If you break the rules, you will be p______.
The c______ of Thanksgiving Day is different from that of Christmas.
The little girl is very kind - hearted. She always t______ others with warmth and kindness.
(二)词形转换
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
The story of Scrooge is a famous short ______ (novel) written by Charles Dickens.
We should treat everyone with kindness and ______ (warm).
The news quickly ______ (spread) all over the town yesterday.
My father often tells me to be ______ (care) when I do my homework.
The old man has been ______ (die) for three years, but his spirit still lives on.
二、能力提升
(一)根据语境选择合适的词汇
从方框中选择合适的单词或短语,并用其适当形式填空。
used to, end up, wake up, remind…of, take sb. around
The old photo always ______ me ______ my happy childhood.
My father ______ be a teacher, but now he is a businessman.
If you keep eating like this, you'll ______ overweight.
The guide will ______ the visitors ______ the famous places in the city.
I usually ______ at 6:30 in the morning.
(二)完成句子
根据汉语提示,完成下列句子,每空一词。
他警告孩子们不要在街上玩耍。
He ______ the children ______ play in the street.
我们应该传播爱和快乐。
We should ______ love and joy.
这本书是关于一个叫 Scrooge 的老人的。
This book is about an old man ______ Scrooge.
他过去常常在晚上看电视。
He ______ ______ watch TV in the evening.
他的行为让我想起了我的父亲。
His behavior ______ me ______ my father.
(三)短文填空
阅读下面短文,从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空。
punish, warm, spread, business, Christmas, die, present, novel, important, treat
Christmas is one of the most 1.______ festivals in Western countries. It is a time to celebrate the birth of Jesus Christ. During 2., people usually decorate their houses with beautiful lights and Christmas trees. They also exchange 3. with their family and friends.
The story of Scrooge is a famous 4.______ written by Charles Dickens. It tells the story of an old man named Scrooge. He was very mean and only thought about his own 5.. He didn't 6. others nicely. One Christmas Eve, he was visited by three spirits. They showed him his past, present and future. After that, Scrooge realized that he was wrong. He decided to change his ways and 7.______ others with kindness and 8..
This story teaches us that we should always be kind to others. If we are mean and don't care about others, we will be 9.. Let's 10.______ love and joy everywhere we go.
三、拓展拔高
(一)词汇运用
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,使短文通顺、意思完整。
The story of Christmas is not just about a festival; it is about love, 1.______ (kind) and giving. It 2.______ (remind) us of the true meaning of life.
In the story of Scrooge, the old man was very 3.______ (mean) at first. He only cared about making money and didn't treat others 4.______ (nice). But after being visited by the three spirits, he changed his ways. He started to share his wealth with others and treat everyone with 5.______ (warm) and kindness.
Christmas is a time for family 6.______ (gather). People get together to enjoy a big meal and exchange gifts. It is also a time to 7.______ (spread) love and joy. We should always remember the 8.______ (important) of being kind to others and giving back to the community.
Let's make this Christmas a time of 9.______ (happy) and 10.______ (celebrate). Let's share our love and blessings with those around us.
(二)书面表达
假设你是李明,你的英国笔友 David 想了解中国的春节和西方的圣诞节的不同。请你给他写一封邮件,介绍两者的差异,包括节日时间、庆祝方式、传统食物等方面。
要求:
词数:80 - 120 词;
语言表达准确,语意通顺、连贯;
文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
答案
(一)基础巩固
单词拼写:
(1) exchange (2) businesses (3) punished (4) celebration (5) treats
词形转换:
(1) novel (2) warmth (3) spread (4) careful (5) dead
(二)能力提升
根据语境选择合适的词汇:
(1) reminds; of (2) used to (3) end up (4) take; around (5) wake up
完成句子:
(1) warned; not to (2) spread (3) named/called (4) used to (5) reminds; of
短文填空:
(1) important (2) Christmas (3) presents (4) novel (5) business (6) treat (7) treat (8) warmth (9) punished (10) spread
(三)拓展拔高
词汇运用:
(1) kindness (2) reminds (3) mean (4) nicely (5) warmth (6) gatherings (7) spread (8) importance (9) happiness (10) celebration
书面表达:(
Dear David,
I'm glad to tell you the differences between the Spring Festival in China and Christmas in Western countries.
The Spring Festival falls in January or February. It is to celebrate the beginning of a new year. Families clean houses to sweep away bad luck, have a big dinner together, and kids get red envelopes. Dumplings are a must - eat food.
Christmas is on December 25th. It celebrates the birth of Jesus. People decorate Christmas trees, exchange gifts, and have a special meal with turkey.
I hope you can learn more about different cultures. Looking forward to your reply.
Best regards,
Li Ming