河南省南阳市南召县2024-2025学年八年级下学期开学英语试题（含答案，无听力原文及音频）

2025年春期八年级开学摸底练习
英 语
一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
第一节 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. How is the weather
A. Snowy B. Sunny C. Windy
2. Where is the man probably
A. In a shop B. At home C. In a hospital
3. What is the girl going to do this weekend
A. Have a trip B. Study at home C. Take an exam
4. How often does the man do exercise
A. Every day B. Twice a week C. Once a week
5. What kind of music does the boy like now
A. Pop music B. Folk music C. Classical music
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Who ga ve Mark the stamps
A. His parents B. His friends C. His brothers
7. What kind of stamps is Mark's favorite
A. The Japanese stamps B. The Indian stampsC. The English stamps
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. Where did Bob go after buying books
A. To a restaurant B. To a supermarketC. To a sports center
9. How much did Bob spend on the books
A. 100 yuan B.70 yuan C.50 yuan
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Who will be invited to the speaker's school
A. A fireman B. A policeman C. A sportsman
11. How long will the talk last
A. Three hours B. Two hours C. One hour
12. Where will the students go after the talk
A. To the school hall B. To the classroomC. To the playground
八年级英语 第1页(共8页)
听下面一段对话，回答13至第15 三个小题。
13. What was Jack doing last night
A. He was visiting friends.
B. He was in a concert.
C. He was singing in a theater.
14. Why didn't . ra n Fang sing last night
A. She was on business. B. She was travelling. C. She had a throat cancer.
15. How can Jack know Yan Fang's address
A. Find on the internet B. Call friends C. Read the newspapers
第三节 听下面一篇短文，按照所听内容的先后顺序完成下列句子。每空限填一词，短文读两遍。
Some people enjoy reading and 16. ______
Every summer holiday, we go on a 17. _____ together.
We often take some food, 18. _ nd fruit to go there.
We feel 19. ____ to see beautiful flowers and birds.
And in the evening, we can play the 20. _, sing and dance there.
二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
The Town Zoo
Welcome to our zoo! It is one of the largest zoos in our country. There are many kinds of animals in it. You will certainly have a good time here.
Opening hours:
Monday to Friday:9:00 a. m.——4:00 p. m. Saturday and Sunday: 10:00 a. m.-5:00p. m.
Entrance fees(入场费):
Adults(成人) $20
Children under 12 Students from 13 to 18 The old over 60 $8 $12 $10
Zoo rules:
1. Stay behind the yellow lines.
2. Don't feed the animals.
3. Don't put your fingers through the fences(围栏).
4. Don't bring balloons(气球) into the zoo.
八年级英语 第2页(共8页)
5. Don't play ball games or ride bicycles in the zoo.
6. Don't shout or clap(拍) your hands. This may frighten the animals.
7. Keep the zoo clean. Eat in the eating areas only.
A tip for visitors:
Some animals have a little sleep in the afternoon. If you cannot see them, come back-later.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. John wants to go to the zoo on Thursday and when can he get there
A. At 7:00 a. m. B. At 9:00 a. m. C. At 4:00 p. m. D. At 5:00 p. m.
22. John is eight years old and he will go to the zoo with his 58-year-old grandfathe.How much should they pay
A.$18 B.$22 C.$28 D.$32
23. Which of the following is a zoo rule
A. Stand in front of the yellow line B. Give food to the animals
C. Play football in the zoo D. Keep the zoo clean
24. What does the underlined word“frighten” mean in Chinese
A.保护 B.惊吓 C.收养 D.催眠
25. What may the animals be doing if visitors cannot see them
A. They may be playing games with children.
B. They may be eating food in the restaurant.
C. They may be sleeping in their houses.
D. They may be seeing the doctor.
B
We don't know what our own lives will be like in a few years because things are changing so quickly. Here's how scientists see what life will be like in twenty years.
You' re sitting in your car, but you are not driving. That's OK.. The car can go without a driver, and with its computers and cameras, your car knows how to get to your home safely.
You' re hungry, so you go to the kitchen when you get home. You asked for some food by computer. And now it has arrived. Your kitchen has a two-way refrigerator(冰箱). It opens to the outside to get things for you. You' ve already paid for food. You can pay the money from your bank. Nobody uses cash(现金).
What's for lunch In the old days, you often stopped to buy food in the street.Now you use a small machine(机器). Maybe you need more vegetables and less fat, so your food-cooking machine makes you a salad(沙拉).
After lunch, you go to your home office. Here you have everything you need for
2页(共8页)
doing your work. Thanks to your new computer, you don't need to go to the office any more.
The computer shows a message from a worker in your office in another country.Your computer puts his words into English. As you wait, you think about what to do at night. If you want to see a film, you can stay at home and see any films. The films are sent to you through the Internet. What film do you want to see this evening
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. People don't know what their lives will be like in a few years because .
A. now people don't care about it B. now things are changing so quickly
C. now people are busy working D. now people are very lazy
27. Which of the following is RIGHT in the future according to the scientists
A. There are no people in the car. B. There are no computers in the car.
C. There are no cameras in the car. D. There are no drivers in the car.
28. How will people ask for food in the future
A. By telephone B. By camera C. By computer D. By radio
29. What does the underlined phrase“thanks to” mean in Chinese
A.多亏 B.感谢 C.尽管 D.假使
30. What can we know from the passage
A. Computers can help you live healthier and happier.
B. You needn't go to the office any more.
C Computers can see the film with you.
D. By computer you can pay money from the bank.
C
Country western music is very old. It came from the United States, Canada,Ireland and Great Britain. Country western music is a mixture(混合体) of music from all of these places.
In the American west, the cowboys had to take care of cattle(牛). They had to watch them day and night, because the cattle were nervous(紧张的) and sometimes ran away. A cowboy's life was lonely and dangerous. When he was alone in the desert with the cattle, he drank strong coffee to stay awake at night. He sang about the stars and the moon, about his family and his friends. The cattle listened to the cowboy and went to sleep. They did not run away if he sang beautiful music.
The cowboys also sang music when they traveled to town. Sometimes they played the guitar. Later, they used violins and other instruments. country western music describes(描述) life. It talks about love, job and home. Many people in the world like country western music because it is both happy and sad.
八年级英语 第4页(共8页)
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. Country western music is a mixture and .
A. it came from the USA, Canada, Ireland and Great Britain
B. it came from the east and the west
C. a lot of singers invented(发明) it
D. several musicians invented it
32. The cowboys’ duty was to .
A. sing songs B. play the instruments
C. look after the cattle D. make the cattle happy
33. The cowboys went to town, and they sometimes.
A. danced to modern music
B. played the guitar
C. bought a lot of things to make themselves pleased
D. made money
34. Country western music is about .
A. love, job and home B. American families
C. food of America D. history of America
35. People like country western music because .
A. it gets something new B. it sounds great
C. it is funny D. it's both happy and sad
D
Paper cutting has a history of over 1,500 years. 36 This is why people call them“window flowers”. They are still popular at present. Except on windows, 37 People can give others paper cutting as gifts, especially during special festivals like the Chinese New Year.
38 Not much. Red paper, a pair of scissors or perhaps a knife. Then you can try to make your own paper-cuts. You can sometimes use pencils to draw designs first. 39 Although paper cutting is easy to start with, paper artists usually need years of training and practice.
We Chinese people love paper cuttings, as we care, so we share. 40 Young people around the world can enjoy the beauty of paper cuttings without leaving home.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺内容完整。
A. people also stick them on doors, walls and even the furniture.
B. Now some artists teach paper cutting skills online to students in other countries.
C. What do you need to get started
. People put paper cuttings first on windows to decorate the house.
E. Then you can cut out papers.
八年级英语 第5页(共8页)
三、完形填空(15 小题，每小题1分，共15分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Kate Gilman Williams and her family went on a trip in South Africa when Kate was seven. Seeing a cheetah(猎豹), her 41 animal, she couldn't help jumping and laughing. But she was 42 to learn that there were only about 7,000 of them left. The trip guide, Michelle, said that humans(人类) were the biggest threat(威胁) to the 43 . “That made 44 take action,” says Kate.
She asked Michelle to write a book 45 her. The stories of the 46 came from what Kate had experienced and learned during her trip. Michelle agreed. Then she and Kate 47 Let's Go on Safari! All the money were used to protect wild animals.
Now at the age of 12, Kate 48 works to save animals. Besides 49 cheetahs, she has helped other animals, too.
When the 50 happened in Australia, over one million animals died. So she created(创建)a project 51 “Quarters for Koalas”. At her school, kids helped save animals that were 52 in the fires. They collected over $4,000 and gave it away to help save animals. 53 these efforts may be small, they made a great change to the whole animal world.
Kate always believes that kids have a 54 love for animals, and people just have to help them find it. If the kids are taught about the threats that animals face,they’ ll be able to save animals so that animals won't 55 .
41. A. lovely B. favorite C. pretty D. dangerous
42. A. excited B. happy C. afraid D. sad
43 A. animals B. world C. plants D. stories
44. A. you B. it C.me D. him
45. A. with B. from C. to D. about
46. A. letter B. girl C. book D. trip
47. A. wrote B. changed C. wondered D. watched
48. A. still B. always C. even D. only
49. A. noticing B. saving C. studying D. stopping
50. A. fires B. programs C. problems D. diseases
51. A. said B. thought C. named D. found
52. A. caught B. left C. saved D. hurt
53. A. Because B. Although C. When D. Since
54. A. magic B. correct C. serious D. natural
55. A. find out B. die out C. leave out D. cut out
八年级英语 第6页(共8页)
四、语篇填空(15 小题，每小题1分，共15分)
第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限填一词。
video, great, picnic, other, travel, if, make, difference, aN, adwise
May Day holiday is around the corner. Three friends are 56 their plans for the coming holiday.
Martin is looking forward to the football match tomorrow. He is going to watch his favorite team. And he will meet 57 fans and make some new friends. 58 of them are going to wear the team shirt and cheer the players. He hopes the team will win the match.
Shijia wants to enjoy herself during the May Day holiday. On the morning of 1stMay, she is going to get up late and then watch some 59 . In the afternoon, she will go out with her family. Her friend her to take a walk in the country several days ago, and she will take this advice. On the second day, 61 the weather is fine, she will collect litter in the park. For her, it is going to be a 62 holiday— busy but interesting!
Lucy has a dream to 65 around the world, Usually, she spends the summer holiday at home, but this year she will have a 64 experience. She is going on a summer camp(夏令营) in Australia. She' ll stay with an Australian family. They will certainly have a on the beach. She thinks she will have a great time with them.
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
When I was tidying up my room yesterday, I found an old box of my father's. He gave it to me two years ago. It was really interesting to discover something 66 my father's life as a child. He once told me about 0/ hobbies as a child. He wrote to people from all over 68 world, and they sent him letters back. As a result, he had a book of interesting stamps. People also gave him things from different countries,such 69 a silk fan from China, a little model car from Germany and a small model ship from Australia. My father even kept the ticket from his first football match.The box made me think about my hobby. I want to keep my old picture books magazines for a long time, too.
八年级英语 第7页(共8页)
五、补全对话(10分)
根据下面的对话情景， 在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello! Light Library.
B: Hello! Is that Mrs. Smith speaking
A: Yes.71.
B: This is Li Ming from No. 9 Junior High School.
A:72.
B: Yes. I want to borrow a book on football.73.
A: Yes. You are lucky. We have just some new books on it. I think you will be pleased with them.
B: That's great.74.
A: You can walk to the bus stop on the left of your school. You need to take theNo.3 bus.75. .
B: Thank you very much. Goodbye!
A: Bye!
六、书面表达(20分)
水滴石穿，绳锯木断。坚持做好一件事，成就更好的自己。请以“One thingIkeep doing every day”为主题,根据以下要点和要求,用英语写一篇发言稿,参加学校的英语主题演讲活动。
要点：
1.你每天都在坚持做什么；
2.你坚持这么做的理由；
3.它会给你带来怎么的影响和改变。
要求：
1.语言规范，可适当发挥。文中不能出现真实的学生姓名和学校名称。
2.90词左右(开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；
Good morning, everyone!
I am very happy to be here to make a speech today. The topic of my speech is one thing I keep doing every day.
That's all. Thank you.
八年级英语第8页(共8页)
2025年春期八年级开学摸底练习
英语参考答案
一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
1-5 ACBBB 6-10ABABA 11-15CCBCA
16-20 writing, trip, juice, excited, guitar
二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
21-25 BCDBC 26-30BDCAD 31-35ACBAD 36-40DACEB
三、完形填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
41-45 BDACA 46-50CAABA 51-55CDBDB
四、语篇填空 (15 小题，每空1分，共15分)
56-60 making, other, All, videos, advised
61-65 if, great, travel, different, picnic
66-70 about, his, the, as, and
五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
71 Who's speaking/ Who's that, please
72. Can I help you
73. Are there any books on football in your library / Do you have any books on football /…
74. How can I get to the library / Where is your library
75. It will take you here.
六、书面表达 (20分)
Good morning, everyone!
I am very happy to be here to make a speech today. The topic of my speech is one thing I keep doing every day.
It is important to keep doing a thing every day. I keep reading every day no matter how busy I am. I usually spend one hour reading my favorite books and then I share what I read with my friends. Sometimes I write down some good sentences. Reading not only brings me knowledge, but also teaches me how to get along with others and how to be a better person. I learn a lot from reading.
Keeping reading helps me open my eyes to the outside world. The more I read,the wiser I will be.
That's all. Thank you.
语篇填空题，每小题1分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。
补全对话题，每小题2分。句中大小写错误，每两个扣0.5分。单词拼写错误，每两个扣1分。答案不唯一。如果考生写出的句子符合英语表达习惯，且上下文意思连贯，无错误。应当给分。
书面表达题，20分。
八年级英语答案 第1页(共2页)
1)评分原则：
(1)本题总分为20分，按4个档次给分。
(2)评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
(3)词数少于 70的，从总分中减去2分。
(4)评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
(5)拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
(6)如书写较差以至影响交际，将其分数降低一个档次。
2)各档次的给分范围和要求
第四档 完成了试题规定的任务。 一覆盖所有内容要点。 一应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 一语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。 一有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 达到了预期的写作目的。
16~20
第三档 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 一虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 一应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 一有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 一应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。
11~15分
第二档 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 一漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 一语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。 一有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。一较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
6~10分
第一档 未完成试题规定的任务。 —明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 一语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。 一较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 一缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者。
1~5分
0分 未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。
八年级英语答案 第2页(共2页)