Module 3 Natural elements - Unit 5 Water - Period 1 Getting ready&Reading
一、翻译(单词短语翻译)（共32小题；共32分）
1. 掉下；落下
2. 旅行; 旅程
3. 数量
4. 实验；试验
5. 淡的；无盐的
6. 盐
7. （表示已连接、处于工作状态或使用中）在
8. 嗓音；说话声
9. 增加；添加
10. 化学品
11. 通过穿过
12. 管道
13. 宝贵的；很有用的
14. 流入河中
15. 从云中落下
16. 关闭水龙头
17. 四处看
18. 掉入河中
19. 该做……了
20. 把……加入……
21. 愤怒的声音
22. 在街道下面
23. 旅行的结尾
24. 把……弄干净
25. 记得不要做……
26. 和……谈话
27. 在早晨
28. 让水龙头开着
29. 告诉我关于
30. 告诉我把它关上
31. 污染水
32. 掉入……里
二、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共5分）
33. 水大约覆盖了地球的三分之二。
Water the Earth.
34. 他环顾四周，但那儿没人。
He , but there was .
35. 他从浴室里出来。
He the bathroom.
36. 到人们净化我的时候了。
It is for people me.
37. 我让浴室的水龙头开着。
I in the bathroom.
三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共5小题；共5分）
38. Swimming can (锻炼) your whole body.
39. What (覆盖) three quarters of our Earth
40. They often do some (实验) in chemistry lessons.
41. The river (上涨) after the heavy rain.
42. You can't use the swimming (水池) today.
四、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)（共5小题；共5分）
43. Trees can produce various (chemical) to protect themselves.
44. The joke made us (laugh) and we were happy.
45. You should remember (lock) the door after class.
46. Water is important and (value), so we shouldn't waste it.
47. We should fight against the air (pollute).
五、单项选择（共9小题；共9分）
48. Ma Yun, the Chairperson of Alibaba Group, has made much money the Internet.
A. through B. along C. across D. towards
49. Could you give me a hand I can't complete the task on time your help.
A. without B. under C. with D. for
50. Let's open the windows to have some air here.
A. cheap B. nervous C. careful D. fresh
51. Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project. I'm sure he can do the work with money and people.
A. less; less B. fewer; more C. mare; fewer D. less; fewer
52. --- The classroom is so bright now. You should the lights.
--- OK. I will.
A. turn on B. turn up C. turn down D. turn off
53. He lost his key. It made him in the cold to wait for his wife's return.
A. to stay B. stayed C. stays D. stay
54. --- Would you help me clean up the classroom, Bill
--- .
A. Yes, quite right B. Never mind
C. That's all right D. Sure, with pleasure
55. Kate, remember for the sick to cheer them up.
A. to sing B. not to sing C. singing D. to singing
56. --- Granny, the school trip was very exciting but a little tiring.
--- Oh, could you tell me
A. how did you go to the park
B. what you did in the trip
C. that you saw something beautiful
D. if your friends had played with you
六、按要求转换句型（共5小题；共10分）
57. You can live without water for a few days. (改为同义句)
there is water, you will live for a few days.
58. Water covers about two thirds of the Earth. (对画线部分提问)
of the Earth does water cover
59. Remember to turn off the tap. (改为同义句)
to turn off the tap.
60. Where do I come from Do you know (合成一句)
Do you know from
61. It's time for school. (改为同义句)
It's time school.
七、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）
What do we know about the sea We 62 that it looks very beautiful when the sun is shining 63 it. We also learn that it can be very terrible when there is a strong wind. What 64 things do we know about it
The first thing to remember is that the sea is very big. 65 the map of the world. There is 66 sea than land. The sea covers three quarters of the 67 .
Some parts of the sea 68 very shallow. But some places are very deep. There is one place near Japan. It is nearly 11 kilometers deep. The 69 mountain in the world is about 9 kilometers high. If we put the mountain into the sea at that place, there would be 70 kilometers of water above it!
The sea is salty. There is one sea called the Dead Sea. It is very salty. It is 71 salty that swimmers cannot sink! Fish cannot live in the Dead Sea.
62. A. know B. say C. hope D. wish
63. A. in B. at C. on D. over
64. A. another B. other C. the other D. others
65. A. Look after B. See C. Watch D. Look at
66. A. smaller B. fewer C. more D. less
67. A. land B. world C. water D. mountain
68. A. are B. is C. has been D. were
69. A. longest B. oldest C. tallest D. highest
70. A. 20 B. 2 C. 11 D. 9
71. A. much B. too C. so D. very
答案
一、翻译(单词短语翻译)
1. drop
2. trip
3. quantity
4. experiment
5. fresh
6. salt
7. on
8. voice
9. add
10. chemical
11. go through
12. pipe
13. valuable
14. run into rivers
15. fall from the clouds
16. turn the tap off
17. look around
18. drop into a river
19. it's time to do…
20. add...to...
21. an angry voice
22. under the streets
23. the end of the journey
24. make…clean
25. remember not to do sth.
26. talk to
27. in the morning
28. leave the tap on
29. tell me about
30. tell me to turn it off
31. pollute water
32. drop into…
二、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
33. covers about two thirds of
34. looked around, no one there
35. came out of
36. time, to clean
37. left the tap on
三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
38. exercise
39. covers
40. experiments
41. rises
42. pool
四、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)
43. chemicals
44. laugh
45. to lock
46. valuable
47. pollution
五、单项选择
48. A 49. A 50. D
51. D 52. D 53. D 54. D 55. A
56. B
六、按要求转换句型
57. If, no
58. How much
59. Don't forget
60. where I come
61. to go to
七、完形填空
62. A 63. C 64. B 65. D
66. C 67. B 68. A 69. D 70. B
71. CModule 3 Natural elements - Unit 5 Water - Period 2 Listening&Grammar
一、翻译(单词短语翻译)（共15小题；共15分）
1. 有点；一点
2. 银行
3. 找给的零钱；找头
4. 归还
5. 许多水
6. 许多瓶水
7. 不多的淡水
8. 太少的牛奶
9. 足够的盐
10. 太少的洋葱
11. 足够的食用油
12. 太多的橘汁
13. 太酸
14. 顺便说一下
15. 足够多
二、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共5分）
16. 一个银行里的人把硬币给了一个男人。
gave the corn to a man.
17. 她把它当零花钱给了我。
She gave it to me .
18. 我们需要再买些牛肉。
We need to buy .
19. 在水池里有157,500升水。
There are 157,500 in the pool.
20. 顺便问一下，你在做什么？
, what are you doing
三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共5小题；共5分）
21. The fairy gave the old man two gold (硬币).
22. He works in a (银行) as a clerk.
23. I have no small (零钱) in my pocket.
24. Danny wrote down a story in his (日记).
25. He has an apple as (部分) of his lunch.
四、选词填空(句子选词填空)（共9小题；共9分）
journey more add fresh change
returned bit pocket money bank
26. She my book to me yesterday.
27. We need water when we exercise.
28. My room is a dirty. I want to clean it.
29. The man gave the coin to her as part of her .
30. She likes to put her money in the .
31. She will start her tomorrow. It's a long way.
32. My parents give me some every month.
33. Most of the water on Earth is not .
34. It's too dry(干的). You can some water to it.
五、单项选择（共4小题；共4分）
35. Colors can change our moods(情绪) and make us happy or sad.
A. feel B. to feel C. felt D. feeling
36. --- Could you please the radio a bit It's too loud.
--- Sorry, I'll do it right away.
A. turn down B. turn up C. turn on D. turn to
37. My brother often borrows my money, but he doesn't return it.
A. get it back B. give it back C. give back it D. get back it
38. We'll play basketball Class 3 tomorrow.
A. over B. against C. to D. for
六、阅读与表达(问答式(含翻译))（共5小题；共10分）
Many of the expressions using water have different kinds of meanings in English. "Throwing cold water" means "not to like an idea". For example, you want to buy a new car because the old one has some problems but your parents throw cold water on the idea, because they think a new car costs too much.
"Water over the dam" is another expression about a past event. It's something that finishes and it can't be changed. The expression comes from the idea—Water has run over a dam and it can't be brought back again. When a friend is troubled by a mistake he has made, you might tell him to forget about it. You can say "It's water over the dam".
"Be in hot water" was used five hundred years ago to mean being in trouble. One story says it got the meaning from throwing hot water down on enemies attacking a town. That happens no longer, but we still get into hot water.
When we are in hot water, we are in trouble. It can be any kind of trouble, serious or not serious. A person who breaks a rule can be in hot water with the police. A young boy can be in hot water with his mother if he walks in a house with dirty shoes.
根据短文内容，完成下列小题。
39. If your partner breaks your glasses, you want him to forget about it, you might say " ".
40. When Uncle Clark missed the flight, we can say that " ".
41. If one of our friends wants to spit in public, we will on him.
42. 把文中划线部分翻译成汉语。
43. What's the best title of this passage
七、单项选择（共10小题；共10分）
44. It's polite to take flowers as a gift when you go to visit a friend.
A. a little B. any C. some
45. A dog will love you faithfully and bring you happiness for years.
A. lots of B. many C. a little D. a few
46. He invited some classmates to come to his party, but came.
A. a little B. little C. a few D. few
47. --- Is your friend Michael still in Australia
--- I don't know. I have information about him because we haven't seen each other for years.
A. a little; a few B. little; a few
C. a few; a little D. few; a little
48. The man has friends in this city, so he often stays at home.
A. a few B. few C. little D. a little
49. He takes little, but gives .
A. few B. little C. much D. many
50. We need to go shopping. There is juice left in the fridge.
A. little B. few C. many D. much
51. The answer is wrong. There are mistakes.
A. some B. no C. much
52. --- I'd like some more apple juice.
--- Sorry, there's left.
A. nothing B. none C. few D. a few
53. Hurry up, kids! The school bus is coming. We have time left.
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
答案
一、翻译(单词短语翻译)
1. bit
2. bank
3. change
4. return
5. much water
6. many bottles of water
7. not much fresh water
8. too little milk
9. enough salt
10. too few onions
11. enough cooking oil
12. too much orange juice
13. too sour
14. by the way
15. more than enough
二、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
16. A person at the bank
17. as pocket money
18. some more beef
19. litres of water
20. By the way
三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
21. coins
22. bank
23. change
24. diary
25. part
四、选词填空(句子选词填空)
26. returned
27. more
28. bit
29. change
30. bank
31. journey
32. pocket money
33. fresh
34. add
五、单项选择
35. A
36. A 37. B 38. B
六、阅读与表达(问答式(含翻译))
39. water over the dam
40. he is in hot water
41. throw cold water
42. 这种表达来源于这种想法——泼出去的水是不可能收回来的/覆水难收。
43. Some Expressions About Water
七、单项选择
44. C 45. A
46. D 47. B 48. B 49. C 50. A
51. A 52. B 53. CModule 3 Natural elements - Unit 5 Water - Period 3 Speaking & Writing
一、翻译(单词短语翻译)（共12小题；共12分）
1. 形成；构成
2. 继续
3. 做实验
4. 往一杯水里加些盐
5. 搅拌水
6. 由……组成
7. 干涸
8. 变成
9. 把水加热
10. 成为水的一部分
11. 小水滴
12. 成为蒸气
二、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共5分）
13. 加热水。
the water.
14. 给一杯水里加盐。
some salt a glass of water.
15. 它变成水蒸气。
It .
16. 它开始干了。
It started to .
17. 窗户看起来很怪。
The window .
三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共5小题；共5分）
18. If we (加热) water, it turns into steam.
19. Water can become (水蒸气) in hot weather.
20. Students often do some (实验) in their chemistry lessons.
21. You can (搅拌) your tea and milk with this spoon.
22. The plane (消失) behind a cloud just now.
四、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)（共5小题；共5分）
23. He (spread) his towel and cleaned his face.
24. (final) he won the prize.
25. I don't believe his (describe) of the woman.
26. Do you like doing (experiment)
27. They are divided into small (group).
五、单项选择（共4小题；共4分）
28. I paid ￥10 for this morning.
A. 4 bottle milks B. 4 bottles of milk
C. 4 bottles of milks D. 4 milk
29. --- Listen, they're talking about their again!
--- Well, they hope it'll prove their answer right.
A. experiment B. agreement C. development D. environment
30. --- What will a science museum be like if you are asked to build one
--- I hope it will like a book.
A. taste B. sound C. look D. smell
31. Trees begin to green in spring.
A. get B. go C. change D. turn
六、补全对话(填空)（共5小题；共5分）
A: What are you doing in the bathroom
B: I'm 32. my hair.
A: You should turn 33. the tap. The water is going down the drain.
B: It doesn't 34. too much, does it
A: Well, in fact, when the tap is on, a 35. of water is disappearing.
B: Is water really so 36.
A: Yes. Water is called liquid gold.
B: OK. I will not waste water any more in the future.
A: That's great.
七、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）
It's very important that we all recycle. In nature, everything 37 again. For example, when an animal dies, it becomes 38 animal's food. Nothing is wasted. But humans have created things like plastic bags 39 can't be broken down by nature. Our rubbish kills animals and 40 water and soil. 41 we continue making too much rubbish, the problem will only get worse. If nature can't reuse the rubbish, we must recycle 42 .
We should clean up the rubbish we've made because nature can't.
Recycling is also the right thing to do for another reason. The earth is rich in natural materials like water and trees, 43 these materials are not endless. We use up our natural materials much 44 than the earth is able to reproduce them. For example, each year we cut 45 more than 6,000 square miles of forest. But it takes an average of twenty five years for a new tree 46 .
Recycling can help us save the earth, so let's take action right now.
37. A. use B. using C. is used D. used
38. A. another B. other C. others D. the other
39. A. who B. which C. how D. where
40. A. pollutes B. polluted C. polluting D. is polluted
41. A. When B. Whether C. Why D. If
42. A. them B. their C. it D. itself
43. A. but B. so C. and D. or
44. A. fastly B. fast C. faster D. fastest
45. A. out B. down C. in D. up
46. A. grows B. for growing C. growing D. to grow
答案
一、翻译(单词短语翻译)
1. formation
2. continue
3. do experiments
4. add some salt to a glass of water
5. stir the water
6. be made up of
7. dry up
8. turn...into
9. heat the water
10. become part of the water
11. small drops of water
12. become vapour
二、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
13. Heat
14. Add, to
15. becomes vapour
16. dry up
17. looks strange
三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
18. heat
19. vapour
20. experiments
21. stir
22. disappeared
四、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)
23. spread
24. Finally
25. description
26. experiments
27. groups
五、单项选择
28. B 29. A 30. C
31. D
六、补全对话(填空)
32. washing
33. off
34. waste
35. lot
36. valuable
七、完形填空
37. C 38. A 39. B 40. A
41. D 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. B
46. DModule 3 Natural elements - Unit 5 Water - Period 4 More practice,Study skills，Culture corner&Self-assessment
一、翻译(单词短语翻译)（共17小题；共17分）
1. 全世界
2. 整个城市
3. 最佳的方式之一
4. 坐狭长小船
5. 一个传统的小船
6. 称它为……
7. 谈论数量
8. 淡水
9. 矿泉水
10. 水循环
11. 日常生活
12. 中国著名的湖
13. 水污染
14. 世界上大多数的水
15. 修理滴水的水龙头
16. 代替；而不是
17. 节约水
二、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共5分）
18. 大部分水不可饮用。
isn't drinkable.
19. 他每两小时休息一下。
He rests .
20. 早起不容易。
get up early.
21. 我们通过修理滴水的水龙头节约水。
We save water by tap.
22. 人们怎样处理脏水？
How do people
三、选词填空(单句选词填空)（共5小题；共5分）
23. About 70 of our body is made up of water. (percent; percentage)
24. What can we do to save water (else; other)
25. Oceans about 75% of the Earth. (cover; make )
26. A bath uses about as much water as a shower. (two; twice )
27. can we save water at home (What; How )
四、选词填空(句子选词填空)（共5小题；共5分）
full take drink find fill
28. It's difficult for us to the answer to the question.
29. We should fix the taps to save the water.
30. Have a shower instead of a bath.
31. Most of the water in the world is not .
32. Please the bottle with water.
五、单项选择（共5小题；共5分）
33. We'll have dinner at Qianxilong Restaurant, which is famous its food.
A. of B. to C. for D. as
34. Ma Yun, head of Alibaba, is one of persons in the world.
A. rich B. richer C. richest D. the richest
35. a student, you should work hard.
A. As B. For C. To D. With
36. He continued his homework after a short rest.
A. done B. to do C. does D. do
37. --- Would you like some more noodles, Celia
--- Yes, just , please.
A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
六、补全短文（共10小题；共10分）
Water is very important for us. We must drink water every day. We can't live 38. water. At home, we use water 39. (wash) clothes, to wash dishes, to cook, to clean the floor, to have showers, to make drinks, to clean our 40. (tooth), to water the flowers and so on.
At work, people use water to put 41. fires, to grow vegetables, to make paper and books, to make beer and Co-ca-Cola and so on.
We can also 42. (swim) in the sea. Water is important for us, isn't it
Water has no taste 43. all. Water has no color. Water is in the river, the pump, the tap and the well. Water is everywhere 44. us. Water is in the rain, in the river and in the lake. 45. there isn't much water on the earth. We must save it. 46. to save water We can save it at home. For example, close the water tap after washing hands. Let's save water from 47. (we).
七、阅读理解（共5小题；共10分）
Long ago, most of our earth was covered with blocks(块) of ice. These ice blocks were as tall as high buildings in modern cities. Most of the ice was in the northern part of the world. Then the ice blocks started to move south. Cold and rain came with the ice. Animals had to move. At last, the ice began to melt(融化). After half a million years, most of it melted. More than half of the earth became covered with water. The climate became much warmer. Things began to grow. The earth began to look the way in which it looks today.
48. Long ago, our earth was very .
A. warm B. hot C. cool D. cold
49. What did animals try to do when the ice blocks moved south
A. They tried to stop them moving.
B. They tried to melt them.
C. They tried to move.
D. They tried to stay ahead of them.
50. The melting ice may help to form .
A. mountains and valleys
B. the sun, the moon and the earth
C. cities and countries
D. seas, lakes and rivers
51. The underlined word "climate" means " ".
A. the freezing ice B. the weather of the year
C. the moving of the ice blocks D. a plant or an animal
52. Which of these things may happen because the Ice Age ended
a. Forests grew.
b. Food became harder to find.
c. Fishing became easier.
d. The temperature dropped.
A. a; b B. b; d C. c; d D. a; c
八、单项选择（共11小题；共11分）
53. I have homework to do this weekend.
A. too many B. too much C. much too D. very much
54. For many students, it's easy school.
A. to get to B. get to C. to get D. get
55. --- Excuse me, could you tell me
--- Certainly.
A. when can I get to the station B. how can I get to the station
C. how to get to the station D. which station can I get to
56. The funny joke made all of us .
A. laugh B. laughed C. to laugh D. laughing
57. We need .
A. two carton of milk B. two cartons of milks
C. two cartons of milk D. two carton of milks
58. --- Can you speak Chinese, Steve
--- Yes, only . I have been in China for only one month.
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
59. --- How many teachers are there in your school
--- them over one hundred.
A. The number of; is B. The number of; are C. A number of; are
60. I didn't know .
A. when would the train arrive B. where could I get the book
C. what has been done D. who left the message
61. It's getting dark. Please the light.
A. turn on B. turn off C. turn down D. turn around
62. The peaceful music in the CD made the students relaxed.
A. feel B. feels C. felt D. to feel
63. Each of us has life goals, which will guide us to a bright future. Without life goals, we may waste our lifetime.
A. a little B. few C. a few
九、阅读与表达(问答式(含翻译))（共5小题；共10分）
Beijing is the capital of China. It is an excellent city to visit. There are many places of interest, such as the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace and the Great Wall. ①你曾经去过长城吗 It is one of the greatest wonders(奇迹) in the world. Also, the food in Beijing is delicious, especially Beijing Duck.
Most large cities have zoos. But Beijing has a zoo where you can go at night. ②It seems strange to go to a zoo when it is dark. However, if you go to see lions, tigers or foxes during the daytime, they'll probably be asleep. ③A lot of animals only wake up at night. So this is the best time to watch the animals.
One great thing about Beijing is that there are many people coming from different countries. They speak different languages. ④你能学到很多.
I like Beijing very much. ⑤It is my dream to go there one day.
阅读短文，将文中划线部分英汉互译。
64. ①
65. ②
66. ③
67. ④
68. ⑤
答案
一、翻译(单词短语翻译)
1. all over the world
2. the whole city
3. one of the best ways
4. on a gondola
5. a traditional boat
6. call it…
7. talk about quantities
8. fresh water
9. mineral water
10. water cycle
11. daily life
12. famous lakes in China
13. water pollution
14. most of the water in the world
15. fix a dripping tap
16. instead of
17. save water
二、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
18. Most of the water
19. every two hours
20. It's not easy to
21. fixing a dripping
22. treat dirty water
三、选词填空(单句选词填空)
23. percent
24. else
25. cover
26. twice
27. How
四、选词填空(句子选词填空)
28. find
29. dripping
30. taking
31. drinkable
32. fill
五、单项选择
33. C 34. D 35. A
36. B 37. A
六、补全短文
38. without
39. to wash
40. teeth
41. out
42. swim
43. at
44. around
45. But
46. How
47. ourselves
七、阅读理解
48. D 49. C 50. D
51. B 52. D
八、单项选择
53. B 54. A 55. C
56. A 57. C 58. D 59. A 60. D
61. A 62. A 63. C
九、阅读与表达(问答式(含翻译))
64. Have you ever been to the Great Wall
65. 当天黑时去动物园好像很奇怪。
66. 许多动物只在晚上醒来。
67. You can learn a lot. / You can learn a lot of things.
68. 有一天去那里/北京是我的梦想。
