Unit 1 The secrets of happiness Grammmar课件 外研版七年级下册

(共21张PPT)
1.通过复习课文，识别并总结过去时态的用法并运用过去时态谈论自己的感到幸福的经历。
2.运用所学的过去时态完成自己的经历的文章，并总结关于经历的文章结构。
Grammar
Simple Past Tense
Let’s review.
1. What is the book review about
It is about a book called Charlie and the Chocolate Factory.
2. What do you think of the book
The book was full of magic.
3. What was the life of the boy’s family like
The family was poor and they never had enough food.
4. Were the family happy or sad
To my surprise, the family were happy together.
Read and observe.
(a) The book was full of magic.
(b) The family never had enough food.
(c) To my surprise, the family were happy together.
一般过去时
一、一般过去时的含义及用法
二、由be动词构成的一般过去时
三、由一般动词构成的一般过去时
Simple Past Tense
02
03
04
05
06
标志词
yesterday (昨天)
the day before yesterday
(前天)
just now (刚才)
last…(上一个的)
…ago(以前)
in+过去年份
this morning 今天上午
（看情境）
01
07
1 一般过去时表示过去某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态。
一般过去时的含义及用法
01
状态
动作
由be动词构成的一般过去式
由一般动词构成的一般过去式
2 一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，常和never, always等表示频度的时间状语连用。
由一般动词构成的一般过去式
一般过去时的句型结构
be 动词
主语 + was / were
I / He was at home yesterday.
行为动词
主语 + 行为动词过去式
She made a cake last week.
肯定句结构：
由be动词构成的一般过去时
02
主语 + was/were + not+其他.
否定句结构：
was not
in the library
last night.
I
She
It
He
were not
at home
last night.
They
We
You
wasn’t
weren’t
was not = wasn’t
were not = weren’t
He
由be动词构成的一般过去时
02
Was/Were +主语 +其他
疑问句结构：
Was
at home
last night
I
he
she
it
Yes,
was.
I
he
she
it
No,
wasn’t.
I
he
she
it
有be用be
由be动词构成的一般过去时
肯定句 主语+was/were+其他.
否定句 主语+wasn’t/weren’t+其他.
一般疑问句 Was/Were+主语+其他
答语 肯定：Yes, 主语(代词)+was/were.
否定：No, 主语(代词)+wasn’t/weren’t.
特殊疑问句 疑问词+was/were+主语+其他
Summary
由一般动词构成的一般过去时
03
主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他.
肯定句结构：
stayed
in the tree house.
I
You
He
She
It
We
They
I
动词过去式
情况 变化规则 示例
规 则 变 化 一般情况 加-ed work worked listen listened
以字母e结尾 直接加-d live lived receive received
“辅元辅”结构 双写词尾辅音字母加-ed stop stopped chat chatted
以辅音字母加y结尾 变y为i，再加-ed study studied
以元音字母加y结尾 直接加-ed enjoy enjoyed
不规则变化 do did have had become became 动词过去式的变化规则
由一般动词构成的一般过去时
Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？
疑问句结构：
stay
in the tree house
I
You
He
She
It
We
They
Did
一般疑问句结构：
- Did +主语 + 动词原形 +其他？
- Yes, 主语 + did.
或 No, 主语 + didn't.
1. Danny_________( be) late for school because thetrafic was too heavy.
2.Yesterday,I_________(see) a movie and the movie ended in a happy way.
3. Mrs Black_________(decide)to take the train toBeijing yesterday.
4. Last weekend, I_______(visit)Sunset GlowLake and it's worth visiting.
5.
Practice
was
saw
decided
visited
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in brackets.
1. Sarah ________(be) happy to play chess with her brother yesterday.
2. Emily ________(make) a cake for her grandpa last night for his 70th birthday.
3. Last weekend, our family trip to the park _______(fill) us with happiness.
was
made
filled
Complete the post with the correct form of the verbs in brackets.
1. made
2. found
3. was
4. tried
5. decided
6. made
7. likes
8. makes
Work in pairs. Talk about your experience.
Do you think love can make us happy
Useful phrases or sentences:
I kept going over ... in my mind.
That made him/ her feel ...
To my surprise, ...
This touched me greatly.
From this, I learnt ...
I believe that....
Love is the key to happiness.
My experience
when:
who:
Where:
Feeling
How did you feel
What I learn from it
Share
Homework
1. Read the passge,remeber the past forms of some verbs.
2.Write your story in you notebook and share with your partners.