鲁教版（五四制）八年级下英语Unit 1 When was he born-Section A 3a-3c导学案（无答案）

2025八年级下英语Unit 1 When was he born-Section A 3a-3c导学案
(Section A 3a-3c)
【自主学习】
知识回顾
Review important words, phrases about this unit.
1. _________________ n. 省份 2. _________________ v. 关注；在意；担忧
3. _________________ adj.精神的；心灵的 4. _________________ v. 出版；发行
5. _________________ adj. 文学的；文学上的 6. _________________ n. 文学
7. _________________ n. 著作；作品 8. _________________ n. （长篇）小说
9. _________________n. 方式；方法；途径 10. _________________n. 人物
11.________________conj. 因为；由于 12._________________v.激励；鼓舞
13.________________prep. 除...之外 14.__________________v.表演；演出
15.________________呼吁；号召；要求 16._________________想方设法做某事
17.________________辍学 18.________________（愿望、希望等）实现
（鉴于本节课为阅读课，此环节学生在进行基础知识复习时，以师徒为单位选取适当语境进行单词训练，限时三分钟。）
创设情境
Simulate a book exchange where students talk freely about their favorite books and authors. Ask the students questions:
Do you know of any famous Chinese writers Introduce him/her and tell your reason shortly.
What do you know about China's top four literature prizes
　（要求：自主思考2分钟，不限号回答问题，其他同学质疑、补充。）
学习目标
Master basic knowledge and introduce a famous person with different aspects such as who, when, what, where, why etc.
Cultivate reading and writing ability: underline key words and develop abilities of analysis and solving problems.
Know about great people at home and abroad and learn from their good qualities.
自主学习
一、 Before reading 学 展
3a Discuss the questions with your partner. (P3)
（要求：自主思考并回答问题，思考20秒，不限号展示自己的观点，其他同学质疑及补充。）
二、 While reading 学 展
3b Read the article and match the main idea with each paragraph. (P3)
（要求：快速阅读文章总结段落大意。运用阅读技巧，划出每段核心词。 4 号、5号、6号出示答案，其他同学质疑、补充。提示：阅读技巧：注意数字、专有名词等特殊词。）
3b Read and decide whether the following statements are true or false.(P3)
1. Lu Xun’s pen name is Zhou Shuren. （ ）
2. He realized that the biggest problem in China was spiritual illness.（ ）
3. Lu Xun started a magazine called New Youth.（ ）
4. His novels The True Story of Ah Q and A Madman’s Diary was made into a film.（ ）
5. Lu Xun Literature Prize is one of China’s top four literature prizes.（ ）
（要求：略读文章2分钟，自主独立完成任务。3号、4号、5号展示，其他同学质疑、补充及评价。）
【合作探究】
一、While reading 学 研 展 (师徒对研)
3b Read Paragraph 1&2 carefully and answer the questions.(P3)
1. Where and when was Lu Xun born
2. When did he become a medical student
3. Why did Lu Xun drop out of the medical school
（要求：仔细阅读文章一二段，师徒对研1分钟。根据问题规范答题，3号、4号、5号展示，其他同学质疑、补充及评价。提示：答题技巧：注意题目中的特殊疑问词。）
3b Read Paragraph 3&4 carefully and finish the table. (P3)
Literary works written by Lu Xun A Madman's Diary What is Lu Xun Literature Prize for
（要求：仔细阅读文章三四段，师徒对研1分钟。根据问题规范答题，3号、4号、5号展示，其他同学质疑、补充及评价。提示：阅读技巧：注意阅读材料中的斜体词。）
After reading 学 研 展 评（合作共研）
For example, Lu Xun is one of the greatest modern writers in China. He was born in1881 and ...
（要求：仔细阅读文章，按照时间轴上的时间复述鲁迅的文学生涯。小组合作共研2分钟。2号、3号、4号展示，其他同学质疑、补充及评价。提示：回答完整句子，注意时态问题。）
【整理提升】
理
1. Some basic information to introduce Lu Xun by using proper words and phrases.
Lu Xun is one of the greatest modern writers in China. He was born in ...
In 1902, Lu Xun traveled to Japan to study...
2. What should we pay attention to when we read a passage
Pay attention to the key words in the text and learn to summarize the article.
3. Your own feeling after learning this lesson.
Learn from Lu Xun's lofty ideals and beliefs, love our country and try to become a better person.
练
Qian Zhongshu was a Chinese scholar and writer, known for his wit and erudition（博学）.Despite failing in mathematics, Qian____1____(success) entered the Department of Foreign Languages under Tsinghua University in 1929 because of his____2______(excellence) performance in Chinese and English languages. In Tsinghua, he met his wife Yang Jiang, who was to become _____3_____ successful playwright and translator, and _____4______(marry) her in 1935. In the same year, Qian received government sponsorship_____5_______(promote) his studies abroad. Together with his wife, Qian headed for the University of Oxford in Britain. After_____6_____(spend) two years at Exeter College, he received a bachelor of literature. He studied for one more year in the University of Paris in France, and he didn't return to China _____7_____1938.
Qian lived in Shanghai from 1941 to 1945,_____8______ was then under Japanese occupation. At that time he devoted ______9______(he) to writing and many of his works were written or published then. A collection of short _____10_______(essay), Writing in the Margins of Life, was published in 1941. His most celebrated work For tress Besieged appeared in 1947. On the Art of Poetry, written in classical Chinese was issued in 1948.
（要求：请使用本节课所学抓关键词等阅读技巧，开展语法填空练习。完成后不限号展示，并阐述自己应对此类题型的策略与观点。）
作业设计
Basic homework：
To write a short passage to introduce a writer and his/her literature works then share your opinion with your classmates.
Extensive homework:
Search for more great writers at home and abroad and share them with classmates.