(共60张PPT)
Period 4
Section B (2a-2e)
Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show
课文导入
点击画面播放
课文呈现
2a. Discuss the following questions with a partner.
1. Do you like to watch cartoons？
2. What is your favorite cartoon？
3. Why do you like it？
Yes, I do.
Tom and Jerry.
Because it is funny.
课文呈现
2b. Read the passage and complete the time line on the next page.
When people say “culture”, we think of art and history. But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon. ①
温馨提示：此符号表示“考点精讲点拨”链接。
课文呈现
We all know and love the black mouse with two large round ears—Mickey Mouse. Over 90 years ago, he first appeared in the cartoon Steamboat Willie. ② When this cartoon came out in New York on November 18，1928，it was the first cartoon with sound and music. ③ The man behind Mickey was Walt Disney. He became very rich and successful. ④ In the 1930s，he made 87 cartoons with Mickey.
课文呈现
Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular. ⑤ One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man， but he always tried to face any danger. ⑥ In his early films， Mickey was unlucky and had many problems such as losing his house or girlfriend，Minnie. ⑦ However，he was always ready to try his best. ⑧ People went to the cinema to see the “little man” win.
课文呈现
Most of them wanted to be like Mickey.
On November 18，1978，Mickey became the first cartoon character to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. Today's cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse，but everyone still knows and loves him. Who has a pair of ears more famous than Mickey's
课文呈现
体裁：说明文
文章结构：层进式
米老鼠的由来→米老鼠受欢迎的原因→米老鼠的影响力与地位
写作方法：文章采用“递进式”的说明方法，先介绍米老鼠的由来，然后介绍米老鼠受欢迎的原因，最后介绍米老鼠的地位。文章由浅入深，由现象到本质，层层剖析。让读者对所说明的事物有一个全面而系统的了解。
课文呈现
Steamboat Willie
came out in New York.
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
__________________
1930s
November 18,1978
Mickey became the first cartoon character
to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.
November 18，1928
Walt Disney made 87 cartoons with Mickey.
课文呈现
2c. Read the passage again and fill in the facts about Mickey.
What does he look like Who created him What was his first cartoon Who is his girlfriend Why is he popular
Mickey Mouse
the black
mouse with
two large
round ears
Walt
Disney
Steamboat
Willie
Minnie
Mickey
is like a
Common
man.
课文呈现
2d. Read the passage again and discuss the questions with a partner.
What is Mickey Mouse a symbol of？What cartoon character is a symbol of Chinese culture？
2. Do you think Walt Disney is a smart man？ Why or why not？ Do you want to be like him？
Yes. Because he created the famous symbol—Mickey.
Yes, I do.
Cartoons，American culture. Sun Wukong.
课文呈现
3. Why did people want to be like Mickey？ Do you want to be like Mickey？Why or why not？
Because Mickey was like a common man. He always tried to face any danger，and he was unlucky and had many problems such as losing his house or girlfriend.
Yes，I do. Because I think his life is very interesting.
课文呈现
4. Can you think of another cartoon character that is as famous as Mickey？Why is the character popular？
Kung Fu Panda.
Because his life is interesting, too, and he is cute.
课文呈现
2e. Underline the following phrases in the passage. Write your own sentences or questions using the phrases.
think of _____________________________________
come out ___________________________________________
What do you think of Mickey Mouse
When the cartoon came out，Mickey was popular.
课文呈现
one of the main reasons ____________________________
____________________________
____________________________
such as __________________________________________
__________________________________________
was ready to _____________________________________
try his best _______________________________________
I have many hobbies such as dancing，writing and so on.
I was ready to pass the exam.
He tried his best to do it well.
I like to watch news. One of the main reasons is that I can know many new things every day.
考点精讲
① But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon.
(1) famous /‘fe m s/ adj. 著名的；出名的 在句中作定语或表语。
She was more famous as a writer than as a singer.
她作为作家比作为歌手名声要大。
She wanted a famous artist to paint her picture.
她想请一位名画家为她画像。
famous 的比较级、最高级借助 more和most。
考点精讲
be famous as 作为……而出名 后面常接表示职业、身份或地位等的词。
be famous for 因……而闻名 后接地点、风景、特产等，表明出名的原因。
be famous to 为……所熟知 后面常接人。
辨析：be famous as, be famous for 与be famous to
He is famous as a doctor. 他作为一名医生而出名。
Zhejiang is famous for tea and silk. 浙江因茶和丝绸而闻名。
考点精讲
一语辨异： My mother is famous as a teacher. She is famous for her teaching skills. She is famous to all the teachers and students in our school. 我妈妈作为一名老师而出名。她因教学技巧而闻名。她被全校师生所熟知。
考题1： [达州] —Can you tell me something about Dazhou, Lin Hui
—No problem. It’s _____ the northeast of Sichuan Province and it’s famous ____ its natural gas.
A. in; for B. in; as C. on; as D. to; for
【点拨】in 表示“在……内部”；on 表示两地接壤；to 表示两地相隔。根据常识可知，达州在四川内部，应用介词in，排除C 和D。be famous for 因……而闻名；be famous as 作为……而出名。根据its natural gas可知，达州以天然气闻名，应用for。
A
考点精讲
考点精讲
culture /'k lt (r)/ n. 文化；文明
Venice is a beautiful city full of culture and history.
威尼斯是一座具有深厚文化和历史底蕴的美丽城市。
I love making friends with people from different cultures.
我喜欢和来自不同文化背景的人交朋友。
拓展：culture 对应的形容词为cultural，其意思为“文化的”。
Museums are a cultural sign of the city. 博物馆是城市的一个文化符号。
culture 常用作不可数名词。当表示某一特定形式的文化或某种类型的文化时，为可数名词。
考题2：More and more foreigners are interested in China’s tea c .
【点拨】culture 意为“文化”，常用作不可数名词。句意为“越来越多的外国人对中国茶文化感兴趣。”
ulture
考点精讲
返回
温馨提示:可返回原文
考点精讲
②Over 90 years ago, he first appeared in the cartoon Steamboat Willie.
appear / 'p /, / 'p r/ v. 出现
appear 作不及物动词，一般指具体有形的事物突然或逐渐地出现。强调“显现”或“存在”。
A bus appeared around the corner. 一辆公共汽车出现在拐角处。
She suddenly appeared in the doorway. 她突然出现在门口。
考点精讲
拓展：还可作连系动词，意为“看来，似乎”。
It appears that you have made a mistake. 似乎你弄错了。
appear 的词形变化：
disappear v . 消失
↑
appear v . 出现
↓
appearance n . 出现; 外貌
↓
disappearance n . 消失
考题3：We waited for him for an hour. But he didn’t a .
【点拨】appear 意为“出现”。句意为“我们等了他一个小时，但他没有出现。”didn’t 后接动词原形。
ppear
考点精讲
返回
考点精讲
③When this cartoon came out in New York on November 18, 1928...
come out 出版；发行
His first book came out in the 1920s.
他的第一本书在二十世纪二十年代出版。
come out 无被动语态。
考点精讲
拓展：come out 的其他含义：
出现；露出 These animals only come out at night.
这些动物只在夜晚出来。
盛开；开花 Flowers begin to come out in spring.
春天花开始开放。
（消息、真相等） 被获知 The truth is beginning to come out about
what happened.
所发生的事情的真相开始逐渐浮出水面。
考题4：请告诉我这本书什么时候出版的。
Please tell me when the book _______ _______.
【点拨】come out 意为“出版”。分析句意可知，用一般过去时。
came out
考点精讲
返回
考点精讲
④ He became very rich and successful.
(1) become /b 'k m/ v. 开始变得；变成
Our country is becoming more and more beautiful.
我们的国家正变得越来越美丽。
She became queen in 1952. 她于1952 年成为女王。
become 作系动词，后接形容词或名词作表语。
其过去式为became。
考点精讲
become 是指身份、职位的变化。
get 后多接比较级，指人的感情、身体状况、自然或社会的变化。
turn 指在颜色和性质等方面变得与原来不同。
grow 侧重变化过程，表示“渐渐地变为”，多指生长性变化。
辨析：become, get, turn 与grow
考题5：After he left the college, he decided to __________（成为）a teacher to teach in a small village.
become
考点精讲
考点精讲
(2) rich /r t / adj. 富有的
rich 既可作表语也可作定语，其比较级、最高级在词尾加-er 、-est。反义词为poor。
Although Peter is rich enough, he still lives a simple life.
尽管彼得很富有，但他仍然过着俭朴的生活。
A rich woman helped these children a lot.
一位富有的夫人帮助了这些孩子很多。
He is the richest in this area. 他是这个地区最富有的。
考点精讲
the rich 表示“富人”，其作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。
格言谚语记单词:
Adversity makes a man wise, not rich. 逆境出人才。
考点精讲
拓展：rich 的常用含义：（1）丰富多彩的
The kids lead a rich and varied life at school.
孩子们在学校里过着丰富多彩的生活。
（2）大量含有，be rich in...“富含……”。
China is rich in forest resources. 中国森林资源丰富。
（3）（土地）肥沃的
Plants grow well in the rich soil.植物在肥沃的土壤里生长良好。
考题6： Everyone wants to be r and have a happy life.
ich
考点精讲
考点精讲
successful /s k'sesfl/ adj. 获得成功的；有成就的
successful 既可作表语也可作定语。由“success(n. 成功)+-ful(形容词后缀)” 构成。be successful in (doing)sth. “在(做) 某事上成功”。
successful 的相关词：
succeed v.成功→ succeed in doing sth.成功做某事
success n. 成功 successfully adv.成功地
格言谚语记单词：Every successful man has a beginning.
每一个成功者都有一个开始。
考点精讲
The play was very successful on Broadway.
那部剧在百老汇大获成功。
They are highly successful in business. 他们经商非常成功。
He succeeded in working out the math problem.
他成功地算出了这道数学题。
Hard work leads to success. 努力工作通向成功。
In the end we got to the top of the mountain successfully.
最后我们成功地到达山顶。
其比较级、最高级借助more、most。
考题7：The __________ (success) writer has written many popular novels all his life.
考点精讲
返回
successful
考点精讲
⑤Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular.
might /ma t/ modal v. 可能；可以
might 没有人称和数的变化，后接动词原形，表示推测或许可。具体用法如下：(1) 表示不太有把握的推测，语气比may 弱。
He might get there on time, but I can’t be sure.
他有可能准时到达那里，但我不敢肯定。
表示推测时可能性由小到大依次是：might →may →must
考点精讲
(2) 意为“可以”，用于有礼貌地提出建议或请求，语气比may 委婉。
Might I use your phone 我可以用一下你的电话吗？
拓展：might 还可为may 的过去式。
He said he might come tomorrow. 他说他明天可能来。
考题8：[菏泽] —Where are you going this summer vacation
—I ______ go to Zibo, but I’m not sure.
A. must B. needn’t C. might
【点拨】must 必须；needn’t 不需要；might 可能。根据“but I’m not sure.” 可知，此处指可能去淄博，表一种可能的推测。
考点精讲
返回
C
考点精讲
⑥One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man, but he always tried to face any danger.
(1) main /me n/ adj. 主要的；最重要的
main 只能用在名词前作定语。
Be careful crossing the main road. 过主路时小心点儿。
We have our main meal at lunchtime. 我们的正餐是午饭。
They eat mainly fruit and nuts. 它们主要吃水果和坚果。
main 没有比较级。
main 对应的副词为mainly，意思为“主要地”，常修饰动词。
考题9：Do you know the ________（主要的）idea of the passage
main
考点精讲
考点精讲
(2) reason /'ri zn/ n. 原因；理由（可数名词）
reason 的常用搭配：
①the reason for... ……的原因
②for some reason 由于某种原因
③the reason why... ……的原因
④for no reason 无缘无故
易错提醒： 我们常说“What is the reason for... ”
而不说“Why is the reason for... ”。
考点精讲
That’s the reason for climate change.
那就是气候变化的原因。
For some reason we all have to come early tomorrow.
由于某种原因，我们明天都不得不早点来。
I’d like to know the reason why you’re so late.
我想知道你迟到那么长时间的原因。
He was late for no reason.
他无缘无故地迟到了。
考题10：—Could you tell me the reason ______ being late
—I’m sorry. It’s a secret.
A. to B. of C. for D. on
C
考点精讲
考点精讲
(3) common /'k m n/, /'kɑ m n/ adj. 普通的；常见的
在句中既可作表语，也可作定语。
Don’t worry. Your illness is very common.
别担心，你的病很常见。（作表语）
Jackson is a common English name.
杰克逊是一个常见的英文名。（作定语）
格言谚语记单词
Between friends all is common. 朋友之间不分彼此。
考点精讲
拓展：(1) common 还有“共有的；共同的”之意。常用于名词前，无比较级。
They share a common interest in photography.
他们在摄影方面兴趣相投。
(2) have... in common “在……方面有共同之处”。
Tim and I have nothing in common.
蒂姆和我毫无共同之处。
考点精讲
考题11：[安徽] Making mistakes in class is c (常见的) to all, so be brave to face it.
ommon
返回
考点精讲
⑦In his early films, Mickey was unlucky and had many problems such as losing his house or girlfriend, Minnie.
(1) unlucky / n'l ki/ adj. 不幸的；不吉利的
在句中常作定语或表语。be unlucky to do sth. “做某事是不幸的”。
What an unlucky day! 多么倒霉的一天啊！
He was very unlucky not to win. 他不幸输了。
Some people think it’s unlucky to walk under a ladder.
有些人认为从梯子下面走不吉利。
考点精讲
拓展：unlucky 的词形变化：
luckily adv.幸运地
luck n. 幸运
unluckily adv.不幸地
lucky adj.幸运的
表达“一位不幸的……”用an unlucky...。
考点精讲
构词法记单词
unlucky 是由“否定前缀un-+lucky” 构成的。
类似构成的词还有：
known（知名的） → unknown（不知名的）；
usual（通常的） → unusual（不寻常的）；
friendly（友好的） → unfriendly（不友好的）；
comfortable（使人舒服的） →
uncomfortable （使人不舒服的）等。
考题12：[上海] If you are _________（lucky）to get lost, calm down and look for possible help.
【点拨】根据“get lost”可知是指不幸的，unlucky 符合语境。
unlucky
考点精讲
考点精讲
(2) lose /lu z/ v. 失去；丢失
lose 的过去式为lost。
lose 的常用短语有：
lose one’s way 迷路
lose oneself in ...沉迷于……
lose weight 减肥
lose heart 失去信心
考点精讲
She lost a leg in a car accident.
她在一次车祸中失去了一条腿。
He lost his money and didn’t tell his parents.
他丢了钱，没有告诉他的父母。
It’s easy to lose your way in the forest.
在森林里你很容易迷路。
She lost herself in reading books. 她沉迷于读书。
考点精讲
拓展：lose 还有“输掉”之意。反义词为win。
We lost to a stronger team. 我们输给了一支实力更强的队。
Don’t be afraid to lose the game. 不要害怕输掉比赛。
考题13：He l his keys, so he couldn’t open the door.
ost
返回
考点精讲
⑧ However, he was always ready to try his best.
ready /'redi/ adj. 愿意的；准备好的
Are you nearly ready 你快准备好了吗？
He is always ready to help others. 他总是乐于助人。
I’m just getting the kids ready for school.
我正在让孩子们为上学做准备。
拓展：作形容词，还可意为“已完成的；可利用的”。
Come on, dinner’s ready! 快过来，饭好了！
考点精讲
ready 的常用搭配：
①be ready to do sth. 准备好做某事；愿意做某事
②get / be ready for sth. 为……做准备
考题14：[丹东] 如果你需要，我很乐意帮助你。
If you need, I ________________________ to help you.
【点拨】be happy/willing/ready to do sth. “乐意做某事”，此处是if引导的条件状语从句，需满足“主将从现”原则，故此处用一般将来时。
will be happy/willing/ready
考点精讲
考点精讲
(2) try one’s best 尽某人最大努力
We have already tried our best. 我们已经尽力了。
All of us are trying our best to study better.
我们所有人都在尽最大努力更好地学习。
考题15：[铜仁] We should t our best to improve handwriting.
ry
相当于do one’s best; try/do one's best to do sth.
意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”。
返回
课堂小结
本节课主要学习了：
重点单词：famous，successful，might，reason
重点短语：come out，in the 1930s
重点句式：However, he was always ready to try his best.
