2025届山西省部分学校高三上学期期末质量检测卷英语试题（含答案，无听力音频无 听力原文）
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| 名称 | 2025届山西省部分学校高三上学期期末质量检测卷英语试题（含答案，无听力音频无 听力原文） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 43.4KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-02-19 15:53:04 | ||
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文档简介
2024~2025学年第一学期高三期末质量检测卷
英 语
考生注意：
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4.本卷命题范围：高考范围。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is probably the woman
A. A computer repair specialist.
B. An online engineer.
C. A sales manager.
2. What are the speakers talking about
A. Tea. B. Some sweets. C. A cup.
3. What subject is the man good at
A. Maths. B. English. C. Science.
4. What did the man do last night
A. He watched TV. B. He visited the zoo. C. He adopted a pet.
5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Mother and son.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why does the man say sorry to the woman
A. He is late for the meeting.
B. He can't give the woman a lift.
C. He didn't book the hotel in advance.
7. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a hotel. B. In an office. C. At the airport.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Why does the man often visit forest parks
A. To walk his dog. B. To get writing inspiration. C. To meet his friend.
9. Which season is it now
A. Summer. B. Autumn. C. Winter.
听第8段材料，回答第10至 12题。
10. Where does the man plan to go first
A. The train station. B. The post office. C. The supermarket.
11. What will the woman probably do
A. Do some cooking. B. Arrange the room. C. Clean the garage.
12. Who will pick up the man's mother
A. The man. B. The woman. C. The woman's cousins.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What can we know about Betty
A. She often fell ill. B. She felt stressed. C. She was very busy.
14. Why does Betty run her own business
A. To have a flexible schedule.
B. To travel more.
C. To earn more money.
15. What exercise does Betty enjoy
A. Team sports. B. Yoga. C. Running.
16. What does Betty suggest about saving time
A. Checking emails on the way to work.
B. Having a lot of similar clothes.
C. Making to-do lists.
听第10段材料，回答第17 至20题。
17. How many homes did MrBeast build for families in need
A. 10. B. 50. C. 100.
18. What is MrBeast famous for
A. Charity efforts. B. Selling videos. C. Challenging others.
19. What did MrBeast give to the children in one village
A. Food. B. New bicycles. C. Storybooks.
20. Why did MrBeast extend thanks to his viewers
A. They helped him sell the bikes.
B. They donated money for the project.
C. They made the project possible by watching videos.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
If you want to get away from the summer crowds in European countries, choose the following places as your destinations.
Costa de la Luz, Spain
The 75 miles of Atlantic-facing southern coastline between Tarifa and the Guadiana River, near the border with Portugal, has temperatures that are a little cooler and hasn’t been fully developed. Highlights include the beautiful fishing village of El Rompido, the great food scene in the town of Cadiz and the wild beaches around Huelva (between Mazagón and Matalasca as).
St. Moritz, Switzerland
Less than two hours by car from Italy’s wildly popular Lake Como, the Swiss mountain town of St. Moritz makes for a quieter summertime lakeside escape. Most of the famous people are in St. Moritz during the winter time, but in summer, you can replace skiing along the surrounding Swiss Alps with boating, swimming and windsurfing on the town’s lake. Other enjoyable activities in the area include white water rafting, hiking and mountain biking.
The Camargue, France
The Camargue is a wild region of vast and empty beaches where white horses wander. You are alone on the beach if you wish, even in the peak summer months. During the summer, a sustainable beach club, L’Oyat Plage, even shows up on the sand, drawing the kitesurfing set. Accommodation ranges from a rural stay on a traditional cow or horse farm to the five-star hotel version of the farm stay at Le Mas de Peint.
Alentejo, Portugal
People are calling Alentejo “Europe’ s best-kept secret”. Alentejo’ s uninterrupted beach extends for nearly 28 miles and the remote settlements of Comporta and Melides are the perfect places to stay and rest from everyday life. In addition to its wonderful beach, the region is known for being Portugal’s largest wine producer as well as for having the most marked hiking paths in the country.
1. Where should visitors go to experience fishermen’s life in Costa de la Luz
A. Cadiz. B. Huelva. C. El Rompido. D. Mazagón.
2. What are visitors recommended to do in St. Moritz in summer
A. Ride a horse on the beach. B. Hike with sports celebrities.
C. Ski freely along mountains. D. Enjoy various sports on a lake.
3. What do the last two places have in common
A. They have wonderful beaches. B. They host international kite events.
C. They are Portugal’s wine producers. D. They feature dangerous hiking paths.
B
A few years ago, Rachel Harder, a fourth-grade teacher, attended a trauma (精神创伤) conference. She learned that some police stations partnered with schools so they could let teachers know when one of their students had a police encounter, something that could cause the student to need extra care or attention.
“I loved this idea and figured there had to be a way to make this work within my own classroom community,” Rachel said.
A year after the conference, Rachel had a student with autism (自闭症) who frequently had tough days. To support her, Rachel told the student’s mother to simply text her “handle with care” to let her know when it was going to be one of those days.
“I knew that when she texted me, it meant that her daughter needed some extra time and a quiet location, not the gym for morning announcements, so that the rest of her day went smoothly,” Rachel said.
The simple method was such a success that Rachel decided to send all of her students home with a note for their parents. It explained what the “Handle with Care” system was and how they could take advantage of it. In no time, parents began to show their appreciation for Rachel’s incredible act of kindness.
But Rachel’s kindness didn’t end with her class. News about the amazing system spread, and teachers across the country began giving it a shot in their own classrooms. Printouts can be found on the Smart School House website, and the feedback (反馈) has been extremely positive!
“The parents just let me know it was a hard morning for their children,” Rachel said. “I don’t need to know details but parents like that know I’m keeping an extra eye on them.”
Rachel added, “Even though teachers can sometimes tell when a student is having a tough day by the way they’ re acting, these simple texts allow educators to make minor adjustments in advance that in turn make the whole day better for everyone.”
4. Why does the author write paragraph 1
A. To show many students are mentally unhealthy.
B. To introduce the inspiration for Rachel’s system.
C. To analyze the causes of students’ health problems.
D. To emphasize parents should understand their kids.
5. How might Rachel treat the girl student with tough days
A. By communicating with her for a long time. B. By taking her to the gym for announcements.
C. By driving her back home as soon as possible. D. By giving her some time alone in a quiet place.
6. What can we learn about Rachel’s “Handle with Care” system
A. It is well received. B. It ends with her class.
C. It still confuses parents. D. It needs further testing.
7. What do Rachel’s words in the last paragraph suggest
A. Students are responsible for their own health.
B. It’s easy to tell if a student is having a tough day.
C Educators needn’t always comfort their students.
D. The reminder of students’ emotional problems matters.
C
The industrial solvent (溶剂) trichloroethylene (TCE) was once an ingredient in the process of removing caffeine from coffee. However, it was banned by the food industry in the 1970s.
Despite that, it is still a necessary element in some household products, such as cleaning wipes, tool cleaners, paint removers, carpet cleaners and spot removers. In the United Kingdom, dry cleaners stopped using it in the mid-1950s, but according to Public Health England, it still plays a necessary part in metal cleaning.
A global study in 2021 found TCE increased the risk of developing Parkinson’s disease, a progressive disorder that affects the nervous system and the parts of the body controlled by the nerves. It is said that the harmful chemical was fueling rising numbers of cases of Parkinson’s disease across the world.
About one million people in the US currently suffer from the condition. Doctors diagnose (诊断) 60,000 Americans each year. Brian Grant, who played for 12 years in the NBA, was diagnosed at the age of 36. The study authors say he was exposed to TCE when he was just three years old. He lived with his father, a US Marine at Camp Lejeune where TCE has been found polluting the military base. Amy Lindberg was similarly exposed there while serving as a US Navy captain. She was diagnosed with Parkinson’s disease 40 years later. The study also details others whose condition was the result of living close to a polluted site or working with the chemical directly.
The US alone is home to thousands of polluted sites. Researchers say the country needs to speed up cleaning and controlling efforts. They argue that TCE should be further limited in use and be replaced by other chemicals as soon as possible. Besides, TCE levels in groundwater, drinking water, soil, and outdoor and indoor air require closer monitoring, and the information needs to be shared with those who live and work near polluted sites.
8. What makes TCE a necessary element in household products
A. Its environment-friendly property. B. Its easy availability in daily life.
C. Its outstanding cleaning ability. D. Its power of ensuring product safety.
9. What did the global study in 2021 show
A. The young tended to develop Parkinson’s disease. B. TCE and Parkinson’s disease were closely related.
C. Parkinson’s disease was caused by complex factors. D. Parkinson’s disease proved more deadly than before.
10. What can be known about Brian Grant and Amy Lindberg mentioned in paragraph 4
A. They fell sick shortly after joining the US Navy. B. They worked with the chemical of TCE directly.
C. They suffered because of their exposure to TCE. D. They were diagnosed with Parkinson’s disease early.
11. Which of the following shows the researchers’ opinion
A. TCE levels in the air are impossible to monitor. B. Measures of handling TCE should be stricter.
C. The use of chemicals requires more freedom. D. Efforts to replace TCE have proven very simple.
D
“We’ve lost the idea of nurses as authority figures,” author Sarah DiGregorio writes in her new book Taking Care: The Story of Nursing and Its Power to Change the World.
As nurses today fight for better pay and more respect for their work, DiGregorio points out in the book that centuries ago, they were regarded as an essential part of the health care system in many civilizations - they received respect for their knowledge and skills in treating the sick, dating back to ancient times in India and the Islamic world.
Both doctors and nurses had to have knowledge about medications, but it was the nurses who cared for patients directly, according to Charaka-Samhita, a key Indian medical text from 2,000 years ago. They had to have hands-on skills with patients as well as good character, kindness and interpersonal skills. In the 600s. public health care became very important in the early Islamic world. The hospitals had professional nurses, both men and women.
The opening of new medical schools in Europe during the Middle Ages led in an age that slowly pushed women nurses out of medicine and health care. The new medical schools, which only allowed men, started turning out a new professional class of physicians who were all men with social status, DiGregorio observes. Only those with a license from one of these medical schools could practice medicine. She cites scenes from court cases where popular women nurses were tried and punished.
Florence Nightingale is often credited as a force in recovering the importance of nurses, but her vision of the profession had negative impacts that have remained to this day, argues DiGregorio. “Nightingale viewed nursing as an all-female profession that was subordinate to physicians, which set up this idea that nurses were assistants to physicians,” writes DiGregorio.
“Nightingale took her orders from the physicians and never challenged their authority. If a physician had not ordered water for a dying man, she would not give the man water,” writes DiGregorio, who draws her findings from nursing historians who have studied Nightingale.
12. What did nurses do according to an old Indian medical text
A. They provided direct patient care. B. They strictly followed doctors' orders.
C. They refused to learn about medications. D. They guided doctors to practice medicine.
13. What phenomenon is mainly described in paragraph 4
A. Men nurses were slowly disappearing. B. The nursing profession was competitive.
C. Women nurses were losing their power. D. Nursing schools in Europe decreased.
14. What do the underlined words “subordinate to” in paragraph 5 most probably mean
A. Taking interest in. B. Less important than.
C. Paying no attention to. D. Closely connected with.
15. From which is the text most probably taken
A. An introduction to a new book. B. A report on an author's experience.
C. An essay on the importance of nursing. D. A history book of a famous nurse's stories.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Creativity is advocated everywhere these days. But most of us don’t know how to set it off. Here are some ways to start the process.
Work in a blue room. As we grow up, colors take on specific associations. Red means danger, and blue relates to peace. ____16____. In one experiment, people facing a red computer screen did better at detail-oriented tasks like proofreading. Volunteers who faced a blue screen did better at creative tasks. That study appeared in 2009 in the journal Science.
Why the difference ____17____. Blue, on the other hand, tells us we can relax and let the imagination run free.
Sleep on it. Sleep helps generate new ideas in several ways. During sleep the brain strengthens memories. That act of strengthening actually reorganizes thoughts, much like reorganizing books on a shelf. ____18____. And that half-awake period right before we fall asleep or when we wake up may also help us focus on a problem.
____19____. The sleep-on-it solution only works best when people feel that they are getting close to an answer that is most likely to be solved by waiting a day.
Live in a foreign land. People who had lived abroad performed better on creative problems and tasks. A week in Paris isn’t enough to light the creative spark, delightful though that trip may be. ____20____.
A. Watch a funny video
B. Such associations affect how we think
C. However, don’t expect this to work every time
D. Red makes us anxious, and anxiety causes us to focus
E. The new arrangement can help generate new associations
F. If we can let our mind wander, we are more likely to solve the problem
G. It has to be long enough to challenge our habitual ways of thinking and living
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last year, when some friends of mine left China, I was asked to teach the students they left behind. It was a ____21____ experience for me since I had never been a private teacher before. At first, I was not sure whether I would like it or not and I was ____22____ to accept. However, it turned out to be one of the ____23____ decisions I have ever made since I arrived in China. It has given me unique opportunities to attend some extremely remarkable ____24____ and meet many very interesting people. Here is one of the most ____25____ moments I have had with them.
Less than a year after I took on the part-time jobs, I became so ____26____ to one family that I was invited to attend a birthday celebration for the family’s grandmother. Little did I realize it would even include a ____27____ performance by a trained Peking opera professional in the living room.
On the ____28____ night, I arrived to teach my class as scheduled. But on my arrival, I was told that I should sit down and ____29____. I could sense that they were excited for their ______30______. As soon as I ______31______ beside the grandmother, a Chinese flute (长笛) player came into the living room and started playing a beautiful tune. Then a Peking opera actress entered. She was dressed in full costume and ______32______ amazing make-up. She performed for about thirty minutes and then stopped to give the grandmother and me a few ______33______ on the opera stances (站姿). Both of us closely followed her instructions.
The performance was a total surprise to the grandmother and me. All the evening we were very ______34______. When I left the family late in the evening, I could not help asking myself, “Were I in a ______35______ Otherwise, how could Peking Opera be performed in a living room ”
21. A. sad B. practical C. great D. new
22. A. grateful B. unwilling C. unconcerned D. delighted
23. A. best B. hardest C. quickest D. silliest
24. A. classes B. events C. contests D. weddings
25. A. unpleasant B. challenging C. boring D. unforgettable
26. A. similar B. useful C. close D. deaf
27. A. competitive B. live C. bad D. funny
28. A. rainy B. unlucky C. particular D. long
29. A. study B. sing C. hide D. relax
30. A. secret B. food C. decoration D. homework
31. A. stood up B. settled down C. gave in D. walked away
32. A. wore B. tried C. showed D. created
33. A. tips B. judgments C. tests D. congratulations
34. A. scared B. confused C. excited D. relieved
35. A. hurry B. mess C. shock D. dream
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Vietnam's cuisine has been shaped by different cultural influences. For example, the French introduced baguettes (法式长棍面包) that led ____36____ dishes like banh mi sandwiches. Vietnamese spring rolls are made with Chinese-style rice paper. The art of Vietnamese cooking lies in carefully ____37____ (balance) sweet, sour, salty, and bitter flavors.
Vietnam's landscape has also played an important role in shaping its cuisine. Coastal regions such as Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City offer a ____38____ (various) of seafood dishes, whereas the Mekong Delta, known as the “rice bowl of Vietnam”, ____39____ (provide) vast amounts of grain along with fruits and vegetables.
Meals in Vietnam are usually communal affairs consisting of several dishes ____40____ (share) with family and friends. Then there are the do-it-yourself dishes such as banh xeo (pancakes filled with vegetables, herbs, pork and shrimp) and goi cuon (summer rolls), ____41____ can be made and eaten at the table. Both styles offer a delicious dining experience.
Street food is another important part of ____42____ food landscape, with roadside stands and markets offering tasty treats like bun cha (grilled pork with rice noodles). The atmosphere of crowded marketplaces ____43____ (typical) showcases the heart and soul of Vietnam's food scene. Ho Chi Minh City, the ____44____ (country) largest city, is a particularly great place _____45_____ (experience)Vietnamese street food.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，你在你校上周举办的英语演讲比赛中获得了一等奖。此前，你的交换生好友Peter给予了你很多帮助。请你给他写封邮件，内容包括：
1. 分享获奖的喜悦；
2. 感谢他的帮助；
3. 邀请他到你家做客以表谢意。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Peter,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was New Year’s Eve and I was camping in Narooma, New South Wales (NSW), with my Tathra Surf Lifesaving Club teammates. The next morning, we’d begin the first leg of the George Bass Surfboat Marathon — the longest and toughest surfboat race in the world.
Over seven days, we’d row 190km down the NSW coast, starting at Corrigan’s Beach in Batemans Bay and ending in Cocora Beach, Eden. It was a competition my 10 teammates and I had been training two years for. During the training, we became closer and often helped each other. If one of us felt like giving up, the others would always offer support.
Over the next three days, we won three races and lost one. With three wins in the bag, on the fourth day, we were hopeful. We only needed one more win to secure the marathon.
After the third race ended, we made our way back to the shoreline, when suddenly the water became quite rough and unpredictable, and then the boat started to shake and suddenly, Scott fell into the water. Without him steering (掌舵), we lost control. The boat turned side-on and one by one the rest of the team jumped off the boat. Seconds later, at the shoreline, I jumped out, too, and landed in the water, face-down on the sand. Then, the 300 kg surfboat had slammed (猛烈撞击) on top of me. My body immediately went numb (麻木的) and I started to panic.
My team raced over to me. “I think she’s got a spinal (脊髓) injury,” someone said. Then they quickly called an ambulance. Due to the severity of my injuries, I should be airlifted to Royal North Shore in Sydney and taken straight in for surgery. When I woke up, I saw my teammates and the surgeon said, “We’ve put metal plates to put your back together,” he said. “We’ll remove them in about six months.” Hearing that, my spirits began to lift slightly. I’d been terrified that I’d be immobile forever.
注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My teammates were really helpful and considerate during my recovery.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The recovery went well, but there was still a long road to it.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力答案1~5 CABAC 6~10 ACBCB 11~15 ABCAB 16~20 BCABC
2024~2025学年第一学期高三期末质量检测卷
英 语
考生注意：
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4.本卷命题范围：高考范围。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is probably the woman
A. A computer repair specialist.
B. An online engineer.
C. A sales manager.
2. What are the speakers talking about
A. Tea. B. Some sweets. C. A cup.
3. What subject is the man good at
A. Maths. B. English. C. Science.
4. What did the man do last night
A. He watched TV. B. He visited the zoo. C. He adopted a pet.
5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Mother and son.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why does the man say sorry to the woman
A. He is late for the meeting.
B. He can't give the woman a lift.
C. He didn't book the hotel in advance.
7. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a hotel. B. In an office. C. At the airport.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Why does the man often visit forest parks
A. To walk his dog. B. To get writing inspiration. C. To meet his friend.
9. Which season is it now
A. Summer. B. Autumn. C. Winter.
听第8段材料，回答第10至 12题。
10. Where does the man plan to go first
A. The train station. B. The post office. C. The supermarket.
11. What will the woman probably do
A. Do some cooking. B. Arrange the room. C. Clean the garage.
12. Who will pick up the man's mother
A. The man. B. The woman. C. The woman's cousins.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What can we know about Betty
A. She often fell ill. B. She felt stressed. C. She was very busy.
14. Why does Betty run her own business
A. To have a flexible schedule.
B. To travel more.
C. To earn more money.
15. What exercise does Betty enjoy
A. Team sports. B. Yoga. C. Running.
16. What does Betty suggest about saving time
A. Checking emails on the way to work.
B. Having a lot of similar clothes.
C. Making to-do lists.
听第10段材料，回答第17 至20题。
17. How many homes did MrBeast build for families in need
A. 10. B. 50. C. 100.
18. What is MrBeast famous for
A. Charity efforts. B. Selling videos. C. Challenging others.
19. What did MrBeast give to the children in one village
A. Food. B. New bicycles. C. Storybooks.
20. Why did MrBeast extend thanks to his viewers
A. They helped him sell the bikes.
B. They donated money for the project.
C. They made the project possible by watching videos.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
【1~3题答案】
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A
B
【4~7题答案】
【答案】4. B 5. D 6. A 7. D
C
【8~11题答案】
【答案】8. C 9. B 10. C 11. B
D
【12~15题答案】
【答案】12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. B 17. D 18. E 19. C 20. G
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【21~35题答案】
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A 31. B 32. A 33. A 34. C 35. D
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. to 37. balancing
38. variety
39. provides
40. shared 41. which
42. the 43. typically
44. country's
45 to experience
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
【46题答案】
【答案】Dear Peter,
I am thrilled to share with you that I just won the first prize in our school’s English speech competition last week! This accomplishment is undoubtedly a result of your invaluable assistance.
Your insights, suggestions, and encouragement were crucial in helping me prepare for the competition. I really appreciate your help.
To express my heartfelt gratitude, I would like to invite you to my home for a visit. It would be a pleasure to have you as my guest and to thank you in person for all your help.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
【47题答案】
【答案】One possible version:
My teammates were really helpful and considerate during my recovery. At the beginning of my recovery, they hardly left my side, encouraging me from time to time. When I wanted to give up due to the pain, they told me that they expected me to stand up again to row boats with them, which gave me hope. With their help, I pushed myself one step at a time, determined to get better. It was hard, but I knew it would be worth it.
The recovery went well, but there was still a long road to it. I knew it would take time but eventually I wanted to get back on the water again. The marathon and my teammates were waiting for me. Rowing boats was one of the things that I loved doing best. It was my dream. I knew it may be tougher, but I must stick to my dream whatever trouble I would meet. The ocean might not be predictable, but my life could be and I would never give it up.
听力答案1~5 CABAC 6~10 ACBCB 11~15 ABCAB 16~20 BCABC
英 语
考生注意：
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4.本卷命题范围：高考范围。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is probably the woman
A. A computer repair specialist.
B. An online engineer.
C. A sales manager.
2. What are the speakers talking about
A. Tea. B. Some sweets. C. A cup.
3. What subject is the man good at
A. Maths. B. English. C. Science.
4. What did the man do last night
A. He watched TV. B. He visited the zoo. C. He adopted a pet.
5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Mother and son.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why does the man say sorry to the woman
A. He is late for the meeting.
B. He can't give the woman a lift.
C. He didn't book the hotel in advance.
7. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a hotel. B. In an office. C. At the airport.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Why does the man often visit forest parks
A. To walk his dog. B. To get writing inspiration. C. To meet his friend.
9. Which season is it now
A. Summer. B. Autumn. C. Winter.
听第8段材料，回答第10至 12题。
10. Where does the man plan to go first
A. The train station. B. The post office. C. The supermarket.
11. What will the woman probably do
A. Do some cooking. B. Arrange the room. C. Clean the garage.
12. Who will pick up the man's mother
A. The man. B. The woman. C. The woman's cousins.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What can we know about Betty
A. She often fell ill. B. She felt stressed. C. She was very busy.
14. Why does Betty run her own business
A. To have a flexible schedule.
B. To travel more.
C. To earn more money.
15. What exercise does Betty enjoy
A. Team sports. B. Yoga. C. Running.
16. What does Betty suggest about saving time
A. Checking emails on the way to work.
B. Having a lot of similar clothes.
C. Making to-do lists.
听第10段材料，回答第17 至20题。
17. How many homes did MrBeast build for families in need
A. 10. B. 50. C. 100.
18. What is MrBeast famous for
A. Charity efforts. B. Selling videos. C. Challenging others.
19. What did MrBeast give to the children in one village
A. Food. B. New bicycles. C. Storybooks.
20. Why did MrBeast extend thanks to his viewers
A. They helped him sell the bikes.
B. They donated money for the project.
C. They made the project possible by watching videos.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
If you want to get away from the summer crowds in European countries, choose the following places as your destinations.
Costa de la Luz, Spain
The 75 miles of Atlantic-facing southern coastline between Tarifa and the Guadiana River, near the border with Portugal, has temperatures that are a little cooler and hasn’t been fully developed. Highlights include the beautiful fishing village of El Rompido, the great food scene in the town of Cadiz and the wild beaches around Huelva (between Mazagón and Matalasca as).
St. Moritz, Switzerland
Less than two hours by car from Italy’s wildly popular Lake Como, the Swiss mountain town of St. Moritz makes for a quieter summertime lakeside escape. Most of the famous people are in St. Moritz during the winter time, but in summer, you can replace skiing along the surrounding Swiss Alps with boating, swimming and windsurfing on the town’s lake. Other enjoyable activities in the area include white water rafting, hiking and mountain biking.
The Camargue, France
The Camargue is a wild region of vast and empty beaches where white horses wander. You are alone on the beach if you wish, even in the peak summer months. During the summer, a sustainable beach club, L’Oyat Plage, even shows up on the sand, drawing the kitesurfing set. Accommodation ranges from a rural stay on a traditional cow or horse farm to the five-star hotel version of the farm stay at Le Mas de Peint.
Alentejo, Portugal
People are calling Alentejo “Europe’ s best-kept secret”. Alentejo’ s uninterrupted beach extends for nearly 28 miles and the remote settlements of Comporta and Melides are the perfect places to stay and rest from everyday life. In addition to its wonderful beach, the region is known for being Portugal’s largest wine producer as well as for having the most marked hiking paths in the country.
1. Where should visitors go to experience fishermen’s life in Costa de la Luz
A. Cadiz. B. Huelva. C. El Rompido. D. Mazagón.
2. What are visitors recommended to do in St. Moritz in summer
A. Ride a horse on the beach. B. Hike with sports celebrities.
C. Ski freely along mountains. D. Enjoy various sports on a lake.
3. What do the last two places have in common
A. They have wonderful beaches. B. They host international kite events.
C. They are Portugal’s wine producers. D. They feature dangerous hiking paths.
B
A few years ago, Rachel Harder, a fourth-grade teacher, attended a trauma (精神创伤) conference. She learned that some police stations partnered with schools so they could let teachers know when one of their students had a police encounter, something that could cause the student to need extra care or attention.
“I loved this idea and figured there had to be a way to make this work within my own classroom community,” Rachel said.
A year after the conference, Rachel had a student with autism (自闭症) who frequently had tough days. To support her, Rachel told the student’s mother to simply text her “handle with care” to let her know when it was going to be one of those days.
“I knew that when she texted me, it meant that her daughter needed some extra time and a quiet location, not the gym for morning announcements, so that the rest of her day went smoothly,” Rachel said.
The simple method was such a success that Rachel decided to send all of her students home with a note for their parents. It explained what the “Handle with Care” system was and how they could take advantage of it. In no time, parents began to show their appreciation for Rachel’s incredible act of kindness.
But Rachel’s kindness didn’t end with her class. News about the amazing system spread, and teachers across the country began giving it a shot in their own classrooms. Printouts can be found on the Smart School House website, and the feedback (反馈) has been extremely positive!
“The parents just let me know it was a hard morning for their children,” Rachel said. “I don’t need to know details but parents like that know I’m keeping an extra eye on them.”
Rachel added, “Even though teachers can sometimes tell when a student is having a tough day by the way they’ re acting, these simple texts allow educators to make minor adjustments in advance that in turn make the whole day better for everyone.”
4. Why does the author write paragraph 1
A. To show many students are mentally unhealthy.
B. To introduce the inspiration for Rachel’s system.
C. To analyze the causes of students’ health problems.
D. To emphasize parents should understand their kids.
5. How might Rachel treat the girl student with tough days
A. By communicating with her for a long time. B. By taking her to the gym for announcements.
C. By driving her back home as soon as possible. D. By giving her some time alone in a quiet place.
6. What can we learn about Rachel’s “Handle with Care” system
A. It is well received. B. It ends with her class.
C. It still confuses parents. D. It needs further testing.
7. What do Rachel’s words in the last paragraph suggest
A. Students are responsible for their own health.
B. It’s easy to tell if a student is having a tough day.
C Educators needn’t always comfort their students.
D. The reminder of students’ emotional problems matters.
C
The industrial solvent (溶剂) trichloroethylene (TCE) was once an ingredient in the process of removing caffeine from coffee. However, it was banned by the food industry in the 1970s.
Despite that, it is still a necessary element in some household products, such as cleaning wipes, tool cleaners, paint removers, carpet cleaners and spot removers. In the United Kingdom, dry cleaners stopped using it in the mid-1950s, but according to Public Health England, it still plays a necessary part in metal cleaning.
A global study in 2021 found TCE increased the risk of developing Parkinson’s disease, a progressive disorder that affects the nervous system and the parts of the body controlled by the nerves. It is said that the harmful chemical was fueling rising numbers of cases of Parkinson’s disease across the world.
About one million people in the US currently suffer from the condition. Doctors diagnose (诊断) 60,000 Americans each year. Brian Grant, who played for 12 years in the NBA, was diagnosed at the age of 36. The study authors say he was exposed to TCE when he was just three years old. He lived with his father, a US Marine at Camp Lejeune where TCE has been found polluting the military base. Amy Lindberg was similarly exposed there while serving as a US Navy captain. She was diagnosed with Parkinson’s disease 40 years later. The study also details others whose condition was the result of living close to a polluted site or working with the chemical directly.
The US alone is home to thousands of polluted sites. Researchers say the country needs to speed up cleaning and controlling efforts. They argue that TCE should be further limited in use and be replaced by other chemicals as soon as possible. Besides, TCE levels in groundwater, drinking water, soil, and outdoor and indoor air require closer monitoring, and the information needs to be shared with those who live and work near polluted sites.
8. What makes TCE a necessary element in household products
A. Its environment-friendly property. B. Its easy availability in daily life.
C. Its outstanding cleaning ability. D. Its power of ensuring product safety.
9. What did the global study in 2021 show
A. The young tended to develop Parkinson’s disease. B. TCE and Parkinson’s disease were closely related.
C. Parkinson’s disease was caused by complex factors. D. Parkinson’s disease proved more deadly than before.
10. What can be known about Brian Grant and Amy Lindberg mentioned in paragraph 4
A. They fell sick shortly after joining the US Navy. B. They worked with the chemical of TCE directly.
C. They suffered because of their exposure to TCE. D. They were diagnosed with Parkinson’s disease early.
11. Which of the following shows the researchers’ opinion
A. TCE levels in the air are impossible to monitor. B. Measures of handling TCE should be stricter.
C. The use of chemicals requires more freedom. D. Efforts to replace TCE have proven very simple.
D
“We’ve lost the idea of nurses as authority figures,” author Sarah DiGregorio writes in her new book Taking Care: The Story of Nursing and Its Power to Change the World.
As nurses today fight for better pay and more respect for their work, DiGregorio points out in the book that centuries ago, they were regarded as an essential part of the health care system in many civilizations - they received respect for their knowledge and skills in treating the sick, dating back to ancient times in India and the Islamic world.
Both doctors and nurses had to have knowledge about medications, but it was the nurses who cared for patients directly, according to Charaka-Samhita, a key Indian medical text from 2,000 years ago. They had to have hands-on skills with patients as well as good character, kindness and interpersonal skills. In the 600s. public health care became very important in the early Islamic world. The hospitals had professional nurses, both men and women.
The opening of new medical schools in Europe during the Middle Ages led in an age that slowly pushed women nurses out of medicine and health care. The new medical schools, which only allowed men, started turning out a new professional class of physicians who were all men with social status, DiGregorio observes. Only those with a license from one of these medical schools could practice medicine. She cites scenes from court cases where popular women nurses were tried and punished.
Florence Nightingale is often credited as a force in recovering the importance of nurses, but her vision of the profession had negative impacts that have remained to this day, argues DiGregorio. “Nightingale viewed nursing as an all-female profession that was subordinate to physicians, which set up this idea that nurses were assistants to physicians,” writes DiGregorio.
“Nightingale took her orders from the physicians and never challenged their authority. If a physician had not ordered water for a dying man, she would not give the man water,” writes DiGregorio, who draws her findings from nursing historians who have studied Nightingale.
12. What did nurses do according to an old Indian medical text
A. They provided direct patient care. B. They strictly followed doctors' orders.
C. They refused to learn about medications. D. They guided doctors to practice medicine.
13. What phenomenon is mainly described in paragraph 4
A. Men nurses were slowly disappearing. B. The nursing profession was competitive.
C. Women nurses were losing their power. D. Nursing schools in Europe decreased.
14. What do the underlined words “subordinate to” in paragraph 5 most probably mean
A. Taking interest in. B. Less important than.
C. Paying no attention to. D. Closely connected with.
15. From which is the text most probably taken
A. An introduction to a new book. B. A report on an author's experience.
C. An essay on the importance of nursing. D. A history book of a famous nurse's stories.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Creativity is advocated everywhere these days. But most of us don’t know how to set it off. Here are some ways to start the process.
Work in a blue room. As we grow up, colors take on specific associations. Red means danger, and blue relates to peace. ____16____. In one experiment, people facing a red computer screen did better at detail-oriented tasks like proofreading. Volunteers who faced a blue screen did better at creative tasks. That study appeared in 2009 in the journal Science.
Why the difference ____17____. Blue, on the other hand, tells us we can relax and let the imagination run free.
Sleep on it. Sleep helps generate new ideas in several ways. During sleep the brain strengthens memories. That act of strengthening actually reorganizes thoughts, much like reorganizing books on a shelf. ____18____. And that half-awake period right before we fall asleep or when we wake up may also help us focus on a problem.
____19____. The sleep-on-it solution only works best when people feel that they are getting close to an answer that is most likely to be solved by waiting a day.
Live in a foreign land. People who had lived abroad performed better on creative problems and tasks. A week in Paris isn’t enough to light the creative spark, delightful though that trip may be. ____20____.
A. Watch a funny video
B. Such associations affect how we think
C. However, don’t expect this to work every time
D. Red makes us anxious, and anxiety causes us to focus
E. The new arrangement can help generate new associations
F. If we can let our mind wander, we are more likely to solve the problem
G. It has to be long enough to challenge our habitual ways of thinking and living
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last year, when some friends of mine left China, I was asked to teach the students they left behind. It was a ____21____ experience for me since I had never been a private teacher before. At first, I was not sure whether I would like it or not and I was ____22____ to accept. However, it turned out to be one of the ____23____ decisions I have ever made since I arrived in China. It has given me unique opportunities to attend some extremely remarkable ____24____ and meet many very interesting people. Here is one of the most ____25____ moments I have had with them.
Less than a year after I took on the part-time jobs, I became so ____26____ to one family that I was invited to attend a birthday celebration for the family’s grandmother. Little did I realize it would even include a ____27____ performance by a trained Peking opera professional in the living room.
On the ____28____ night, I arrived to teach my class as scheduled. But on my arrival, I was told that I should sit down and ____29____. I could sense that they were excited for their ______30______. As soon as I ______31______ beside the grandmother, a Chinese flute (长笛) player came into the living room and started playing a beautiful tune. Then a Peking opera actress entered. She was dressed in full costume and ______32______ amazing make-up. She performed for about thirty minutes and then stopped to give the grandmother and me a few ______33______ on the opera stances (站姿). Both of us closely followed her instructions.
The performance was a total surprise to the grandmother and me. All the evening we were very ______34______. When I left the family late in the evening, I could not help asking myself, “Were I in a ______35______ Otherwise, how could Peking Opera be performed in a living room ”
21. A. sad B. practical C. great D. new
22. A. grateful B. unwilling C. unconcerned D. delighted
23. A. best B. hardest C. quickest D. silliest
24. A. classes B. events C. contests D. weddings
25. A. unpleasant B. challenging C. boring D. unforgettable
26. A. similar B. useful C. close D. deaf
27. A. competitive B. live C. bad D. funny
28. A. rainy B. unlucky C. particular D. long
29. A. study B. sing C. hide D. relax
30. A. secret B. food C. decoration D. homework
31. A. stood up B. settled down C. gave in D. walked away
32. A. wore B. tried C. showed D. created
33. A. tips B. judgments C. tests D. congratulations
34. A. scared B. confused C. excited D. relieved
35. A. hurry B. mess C. shock D. dream
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Vietnam's cuisine has been shaped by different cultural influences. For example, the French introduced baguettes (法式长棍面包) that led ____36____ dishes like banh mi sandwiches. Vietnamese spring rolls are made with Chinese-style rice paper. The art of Vietnamese cooking lies in carefully ____37____ (balance) sweet, sour, salty, and bitter flavors.
Vietnam's landscape has also played an important role in shaping its cuisine. Coastal regions such as Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City offer a ____38____ (various) of seafood dishes, whereas the Mekong Delta, known as the “rice bowl of Vietnam”, ____39____ (provide) vast amounts of grain along with fruits and vegetables.
Meals in Vietnam are usually communal affairs consisting of several dishes ____40____ (share) with family and friends. Then there are the do-it-yourself dishes such as banh xeo (pancakes filled with vegetables, herbs, pork and shrimp) and goi cuon (summer rolls), ____41____ can be made and eaten at the table. Both styles offer a delicious dining experience.
Street food is another important part of ____42____ food landscape, with roadside stands and markets offering tasty treats like bun cha (grilled pork with rice noodles). The atmosphere of crowded marketplaces ____43____ (typical) showcases the heart and soul of Vietnam's food scene. Ho Chi Minh City, the ____44____ (country) largest city, is a particularly great place _____45_____ (experience)Vietnamese street food.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，你在你校上周举办的英语演讲比赛中获得了一等奖。此前，你的交换生好友Peter给予了你很多帮助。请你给他写封邮件，内容包括：
1. 分享获奖的喜悦；
2. 感谢他的帮助；
3. 邀请他到你家做客以表谢意。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Peter,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was New Year’s Eve and I was camping in Narooma, New South Wales (NSW), with my Tathra Surf Lifesaving Club teammates. The next morning, we’d begin the first leg of the George Bass Surfboat Marathon — the longest and toughest surfboat race in the world.
Over seven days, we’d row 190km down the NSW coast, starting at Corrigan’s Beach in Batemans Bay and ending in Cocora Beach, Eden. It was a competition my 10 teammates and I had been training two years for. During the training, we became closer and often helped each other. If one of us felt like giving up, the others would always offer support.
Over the next three days, we won three races and lost one. With three wins in the bag, on the fourth day, we were hopeful. We only needed one more win to secure the marathon.
After the third race ended, we made our way back to the shoreline, when suddenly the water became quite rough and unpredictable, and then the boat started to shake and suddenly, Scott fell into the water. Without him steering (掌舵), we lost control. The boat turned side-on and one by one the rest of the team jumped off the boat. Seconds later, at the shoreline, I jumped out, too, and landed in the water, face-down on the sand. Then, the 300 kg surfboat had slammed (猛烈撞击) on top of me. My body immediately went numb (麻木的) and I started to panic.
My team raced over to me. “I think she’s got a spinal (脊髓) injury,” someone said. Then they quickly called an ambulance. Due to the severity of my injuries, I should be airlifted to Royal North Shore in Sydney and taken straight in for surgery. When I woke up, I saw my teammates and the surgeon said, “We’ve put metal plates to put your back together,” he said. “We’ll remove them in about six months.” Hearing that, my spirits began to lift slightly. I’d been terrified that I’d be immobile forever.
注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My teammates were really helpful and considerate during my recovery.
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The recovery went well, but there was still a long road to it.
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听力答案1~5 CABAC 6~10 ACBCB 11~15 ABCAB 16~20 BCABC
2024~2025学年第一学期高三期末质量检测卷
英 语
考生注意：
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4.本卷命题范围：高考范围。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is probably the woman
A. A computer repair specialist.
B. An online engineer.
C. A sales manager.
2. What are the speakers talking about
A. Tea. B. Some sweets. C. A cup.
3. What subject is the man good at
A. Maths. B. English. C. Science.
4. What did the man do last night
A. He watched TV. B. He visited the zoo. C. He adopted a pet.
5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Mother and son.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why does the man say sorry to the woman
A. He is late for the meeting.
B. He can't give the woman a lift.
C. He didn't book the hotel in advance.
7. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a hotel. B. In an office. C. At the airport.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Why does the man often visit forest parks
A. To walk his dog. B. To get writing inspiration. C. To meet his friend.
9. Which season is it now
A. Summer. B. Autumn. C. Winter.
听第8段材料，回答第10至 12题。
10. Where does the man plan to go first
A. The train station. B. The post office. C. The supermarket.
11. What will the woman probably do
A. Do some cooking. B. Arrange the room. C. Clean the garage.
12. Who will pick up the man's mother
A. The man. B. The woman. C. The woman's cousins.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What can we know about Betty
A. She often fell ill. B. She felt stressed. C. She was very busy.
14. Why does Betty run her own business
A. To have a flexible schedule.
B. To travel more.
C. To earn more money.
15. What exercise does Betty enjoy
A. Team sports. B. Yoga. C. Running.
16. What does Betty suggest about saving time
A. Checking emails on the way to work.
B. Having a lot of similar clothes.
C. Making to-do lists.
听第10段材料，回答第17 至20题。
17. How many homes did MrBeast build for families in need
A. 10. B. 50. C. 100.
18. What is MrBeast famous for
A. Charity efforts. B. Selling videos. C. Challenging others.
19. What did MrBeast give to the children in one village
A. Food. B. New bicycles. C. Storybooks.
20. Why did MrBeast extend thanks to his viewers
A. They helped him sell the bikes.
B. They donated money for the project.
C. They made the project possible by watching videos.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
【1~3题答案】
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A
B
【4~7题答案】
【答案】4. B 5. D 6. A 7. D
C
【8~11题答案】
【答案】8. C 9. B 10. C 11. B
D
【12~15题答案】
【答案】12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. B 17. D 18. E 19. C 20. G
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【21~35题答案】
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A 31. B 32. A 33. A 34. C 35. D
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. to 37. balancing
38. variety
39. provides
40. shared 41. which
42. the 43. typically
44. country's
45 to experience
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
【46题答案】
【答案】Dear Peter,
I am thrilled to share with you that I just won the first prize in our school’s English speech competition last week! This accomplishment is undoubtedly a result of your invaluable assistance.
Your insights, suggestions, and encouragement were crucial in helping me prepare for the competition. I really appreciate your help.
To express my heartfelt gratitude, I would like to invite you to my home for a visit. It would be a pleasure to have you as my guest and to thank you in person for all your help.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
【47题答案】
【答案】One possible version:
My teammates were really helpful and considerate during my recovery. At the beginning of my recovery, they hardly left my side, encouraging me from time to time. When I wanted to give up due to the pain, they told me that they expected me to stand up again to row boats with them, which gave me hope. With their help, I pushed myself one step at a time, determined to get better. It was hard, but I knew it would be worth it.
The recovery went well, but there was still a long road to it. I knew it would take time but eventually I wanted to get back on the water again. The marathon and my teammates were waiting for me. Rowing boats was one of the things that I loved doing best. It was my dream. I knew it may be tougher, but I must stick to my dream whatever trouble I would meet. The ocean might not be predictable, but my life could be and I would never give it up.
听力答案1~5 CABAC 6~10 ACBCB 11~15 ABCAB 16~20 BCABC