内蒙古自治区通辽市科尔沁区2024-2025学年高二下学期开学英语试题（含解析）
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| 名称 | 内蒙古自治区通辽市科尔沁区2024-2025学年高二下学期开学英语试题（含解析） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-02-19 16:01:48 | ||
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通辽2023级高二年级下学期开学检测考试
英语试题
第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2.5分，共37.5分）
The Best Places to Go Camping in Olympic National Park
With more than 2.5 million visitors passing through its gates every year, Washington’s Olympic National Park ranks among the most popular parks in the U. S. The best places to camp inside the park are as followed. Deer Park Campground
Address: Port Angeles, WA98362, USA
Phone+1360-565-3131
Just getting to Deer Park Campground is a bit of an adventure, as it requires driving along a twisty road. This campground is tent-only, which means RVs aren’t allowed. It also only has 14 campsites, which fill up quickly during the peak summer travel season. Those sites are available on a first-come, first-served basis from June through mid-October.
Cost: $15/ night
Hoh Campground
Address: Forks, WA98331, USA
Phone+1 360-374-6925
Hoh Campground is located in the heart of the Hoh Rainforest. With options for tents and RVs, the Hoh Campground is a popular one all year long. Reservations need to be made for the 72 campsites on Recreation. gov in summer, with campsites available on a first-come, first-served basis the rest of the year.
Cost:$24/ night
Staircase Campground
Address: NF-24, Hoodsport, WA98548, USA
Phone+1 360-877-5569
Staircase Campground’s 49 campsites operate on a first-come, first-served basis. The location is open year-round, although flush toilets and potable water are only available during the summer. There are several campsites that can accommodate RVs, as well as five walk-in-only locations. It gets somewhat crowded throughout the summer.
Cost: $24/ night
Dosewallips Campground
Address: Brinnon, WA98320, USA
Phone+1 360-565-313145
Dosewallips Campground is a walk-in-only location. Dosewallips Campground features approximately 30 campsites, none of which can be reserved in advance. Open for camping year-round, this location receives more guests at the height of the summer travel season.
Cost: Free
1. If you want to camp at Staircase Campground, you can call ________.
A. +1360-374-6925 B. +1360-565-3131
C.+1360-877-5569 D. +1360-565-3145
2. Which campground provides the most campsites
A. Deer Park Campground. B. Hoh Campground.
C. Staircase Campground. D. Dosewallips Campground.
3. What do these campgrounds have in common
A. They can accommodate RVs. B. They are walk-in-only locations.
C. They can be reserved in advance. D. They are more crowded in summer.
Reading opens a world of possibilities. Books about self-improvement, DIY home repair or novels that engage your imagination can be trans formative. But for people who are food insecure, going to a bookstore or a library is not a priority（优先事项）. That’s why a charity in Britain is now serving books at local food banks.
The charity, Bookbanks, was founded by Emily Rhodes, a London-based writer who has been surrounded by books in her entire life. She was a keen reader, studied English in university, and worked in publishing and bookselling before becoming a journalist.
In 2022, Rhodes began volunteering at a community food center in Newington Green, in northeast London. There she realized that bringing books into the center could not only enrich people’s lives with reading but it could also help people make connections and socialize. “People think of a book as a solitary thing, but I think there’s another side to books that makes them amazing connectors and community builders,” Rhodes said.
Rhodes started small by setting up a table with a few hundred books at the food bank in Newington Green. At first, Rhodes gave books from her own collection but as her project grew, she started to get donations from bookstores, libraries and publishers.
Then she and her co-director Hattie Garlick officially launched Bookbanks as a charity and began to expand in the city. Since three percent of people use food banks, this is a great opportunity to get books into the hands of people that cannot afford to own books.
Yusuf, 53, a food bank user, said that he took books to read with his son. “It’s the best time; we are quiet together. We haven’t got money, but we have books. The books are full of knowledge and knowledge is good,” he said.
There are currently four Bookbanks locations, according to the organization, and to date, more than 3,000 books have been given away. There are plans to open four-to-six more locations in food banks in 2025. And the food banks have the potential to be a community space of socializing and learning and not just a place to be fed.
4. What is the purpose of Bookbanks
A. To inspire kids’ love for story books.
B. To make an advertisement for food banks.
C. To provide a quiet environment for writers.
D. To offer the poor a chance to read books.
5. What does the underlined word “solitary” in paragraph 3 probably mean
A. Strange. B. Funny. C. Separate. D. Different.
6. How did Emily Rhodes start her project in the first place
A. By donating her own books. B. By purchasing used books.
C. By opening bookstores. D. By working with publishers.
7. What is Yusuf’s attitude to Bookbanks
A. Doubtful. B. Positive. C. Unclear. D. Unconcerned.
People usually wear rings to look nice — or perhaps to show that they’re married! But in the James Bond movies, the British secret agent（特工）has some very cool rings that do other things. For example, in the 2002 movie Die Another Day, James Bond wears a ring that can break glass: twist （扭动）the ring and glass breaks just by touching it!
Now, technology experts have designed rings that can make any of us feel like a secret agent. These rings don’t break glass or catch bad guys, but they let your fingers work like a computer mouse.
Put a special ring onto your first finger, and you’ll be able to control your computer — scrolling（滚动）and clicking — without using your laptop’s touch pad. One of the latest versions of these rings is made by a Swiss company called Padrone, which says its ring turns any surface into a touch pad. That means when you’re wearing the ring you can move your finger around on your desk — or on a lot of different flat surfaces — and control your computer.
So if you’re working on a laptop, you don’t have to move your hand to the small touch pad — you can scroll and tap from a more comfortable position. Padrone’s ring connects to your computer using Bluetooth, and it works with sensors and a very small camera inside the ring. The rings, which will come in different sizes, are not available just yet, but the company hopes people will be able to buy them in May, when they should cost about $280.
But there are also cheaper ways to try out this type of technology. In fact, there are already apps you can install（安装）on a smartwatch that let you control your computer with just your finger or by tapping the watch!
8. What is the function of the first paragraph
A. To offer an example. B. To make comparisons.
C. To provide an argument. D. To lead in the topic.
9. What is paragraph 3 mainly about
A. How to fix a computer. B. How to run a company.
C. The role of the special ring. D. The way of using an app.
10. What is Padrone’s expectation
A. It will employ more loyal workers.
B. Its product will come into the market.
C. It will remake the James Bond movies.
D. Its computers will be checked at once.
11. What can be learnt from the last paragraph
A. Smartwatches are welcomed by the public.
B. It is convenient to buy things by computer.
C. There are cheaper options to try the technology.
D. Padrone’s rings have more advantages over apps.
A relative newcomer compared to YouTube and Instagram, TikTok was launched in 2016 and has since grown to an audience of over one billion monthly active users. Its format — short, shareable videos — and addictive algorithm（算法）have proved particularly popular among younger people. According to TikTok’s own data insights, the app has seen a 410% increase in travel content views since 2021.
TikTok content creator Emma Cooke thinks it’s the honesty of videos that makes them perform well. “If a picture is worth 1,000 words, a video is worth 10,000,” she says. “It’s very hard to edit them in the way you could imagine. TikTok travellers are looking for authenticity （真实性）.”
More than 70% of TikTok’s European audience say they’ re likely to book a holiday based on recommendations they’ve seen on the platform （平台）. Indeed, research by Adobe found that more than 60% of Gen Z Americans have used TikTok as a search engine. Entering a search term such as “top things to do in Paris” will bring up endless videos, ranked by popularity and the algorithm will adapt to these interests next time you search.
TikTok attracts many content creators, whose insights can be invaluable for travellers. But they also have the potential to cause harm, at times directing thousands of visitors to places that don’t have the infrastructure （基础设施）to support.
Many destinations have fallen victim to their own success. A study published in a journal found that, “While the tourists helped improve the economic situation, they also brought traffic and crowding, putting pressure on infrastructure.”
There’s also the issue of the promotion of unethical（不道德的）tourism. Responsible travel is of keen interest to TikTok users. But when Dr Natara Loose, an American veterinarian, visited Mauritius this year, she says she was “shocked by the number of boats selling tours to swim with dolphins, a practice illegal in Mauritius but spread all over TikTok.”
For better or worse, it’s clear the platform’s influence on travel is enormous, particularly among younger generations and it isn’t going anywhere any time soon.
12. What makes TikTok popular according to Emma Cooke
A. Its longer videos. B. Its older audience.
C. Its focus on edited content. D. Its video content’s authenticity.
13. What do most Gen Z Americans use TikTok as according to the text
A. A booking platform for travel accommodations.
B. A platform for sharing travel photos and videos.
C. A search engine for travel recommendations.
D. A tool for connecting with local tour operators.
14. What is a potential negative consequence of TikTok tourist promotions
A. They may over-commercialize tourism.
B. They may overcrowd local infrastructure.
C. They may prevent sustainable travel modes.
D. They may increase the risk of cultural similarity.
15. What would be the best title for this text
A. How TikTok boosts the economy
B. Why TikTok makes responsible travellers
C. How TikTok is changing the face of travel
D. What TikTok learns from other platforms
第二节 七选五（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
Climate change may be a global issue, but it also impacts our day-to-day lives. 16 We’ll share how climate change affects everyday life for people around the world.
Health and well-being
Rising temperatures and air pollution can lead to several health risks, like heat stroke, asthma and so on. 17 Going through severe weather events like fires, hurricanes, droughts, and flooding also increases your risk of physical harm. Worrying about extreme weather can also lead to mental health issues like anxiety and depression.
Food
Higher temperatures and more severe weather reduce crop and seafood production. Important crops like wheat and corn are harder to grow. 18 Severe weather also slows down the food distribution （分配）system by damaging roads and waterways, increasing food insecurity around the globe.
Cities and infrastructure（基础建设）
Roads and bridges are damaged by flooding and other severe weather conditions, making it more difficult for you to get around your city and reach important places. 19 This can make it hard to use air conditioning or get help when you need.
Cost of living
As the effects of climate change increase, prices increase, too. 20 Because climate change affects agricultural production and the transportation of goods, food, clothes, and household products are also more expensive. Building materials and family appliances（电器）that relieve the harmful effects of climate change also tend to be pricier, making it more expensive for you to buy or rent a house.
A. Higher temperatures cause you to use more energy.
B. Proper diet can help reduce stress from climate change.
C. Warmer water temperatures have influences on fish’s growth.
D. We have taken several measures to fight against climate change.
E. Severe rain and flooding increase your risk of waterborne illnesses.
F. Extreme temperatures and weather can also hurt power and phone systems.
G. It impacts your health, your food, your living conditions, and even your wallet.
第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
One Sunday afternoon about a year ago, my mother turned on the dishwasher. Then she went to the airport to 21 my father, who was headed overseas on a work trip. By the time she 22 , there was water all over the kitchen floor.
My mother did not 23 it when I told her 24 that the dish washer had decided to die just as my father was leaving the country to help her build character and learn to be independent.
She called a repairman. We were advised to 25 the dishwasher. A new one was 26 but would not arrive for over a month. So I 27 to take on the task of washing dishes by hand after dinner. Then I was faced with piles （堆）of dirty dishes reminding me to keep my promise.
At first, I was 28 . I rushed through the dishes since I had a（n） 29 list of things to finish as a then sophomore （高二学生）taking a tough course load. But later, the task caused a 30 in me. For about 15 minutes every day, I realized that I could slow down time and forget everything as I 31 on a simple task that would always result in 32 . I could always wash all the dishes and get them clean. And I 33 even after we finally got the new dishwasher installed （安装）.
The task has had a calming effect on me. I’m feeling 34 most of the day. There are projects, tests and homework wanting my attention and time. But this task has really 35 me to recove to some extent.
21. A. pick up B. see off C. talk with D. explain to
22. A. stopped B. left C. returned D. finished
23. A. mention B. repeat C. appreciate D. interrupt
24. A. jokingly B. shortly C. shyly D. publicly
25. A. repair B. update C. replace D. sell
26. A. ordered B. built C. designed D. promoted
27. A. pretended B. offered C. refused D. feared
28. A. annoyed B. proud C. confused D. awkward
29. A. interesting B. short C. general D. endless
30. A. conflict B. delay C. reaction D. transformation
31. A. relied B. focused C. went D. hit
32. A. failure B. damage C. success D. luck
33. A. continued B. complained C. escaped D. apologized
34. A. qualified B. stressed C. excited D. refreshed
35. A. reminded B. required C. convinced D. allowed
第二节 用单词的适当形式完成短文（共10小题，每小题1.5分,共15分）
The origins of lion dance are believed to date back over a thousand years in China. Traditionally performed during the Chinese New Year and significant occasions, this art form is intended 36 （ward）off evil spirits and invite good fortune. Over time, lion dance 37 （emerge）as a cultural bridge, connecting diverse cultures, through a shared appreciation for its 38 （art）beauty and symbolic significance.
The story of Kelvin Tran, a participant in the 2024 World Chinese King of Lion Dance Championship, reflects the journey of cultural exchange. Tran grew up in a Sydney neighborhood 39 lion dancing is popular. At the age of eight, a family friend introduced him to the practice, 40 （mark）his crucial step into the world of lion dance. As his 41 （enthusiastic）grew, Tran co-founded a lion dance team in 2018. “Our membership has grown to over 70 people, which not only reflects an increase in numbers 42 the deepening of relationships among members” he noted. “I wouldn’t just call them friends; I call them family,” Tran emphasized, highlighting 43 lion dance helps build and strengthen community ties in Australia.
Despite not 44 （award）the “Lion Dance King”, Tran was satisfied with his team’s performance. “Competing at such a significant competition is very special and 45 （incredible）meaningful to us,” Tran said.
第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
第一节（满分15分）
假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Annie来信说，她在学校成立了一个中文阅读社团，想就社团的活动安排向你寻求建议。请给她回一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 写作目的
2. 你的建议
3. 你的祝福
注意：写作词数应为80个左右。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One month before Jamie Lynne’s 10th birthday, a new restaurant opened in her neighborhood. Its name was Funtime. Jamie and her parents went there for lunch, and they found that Funtime had a special room filled with all sorts of games and delicious food. But the absolute highlight of the place was Bubbles the Clown. Bubbles the Clown performed many fun tricks, and made the most beautiful balloon animals and flowers.
“Mom and Dad,” Jamie said, “this is where I want my birthday party to be. I love Bubbles the Clown.”
“We like this place, too, Jamie. We’ll tell the restaurant that we want to hold your birthday party here.”
“Oh. thank you so much, Mom and Dad,” Jamie said excitedly. “I can’t wait for my friends to come here for my birthday. They’re going to love Bubbles the Clown.”
Jamie went home and mailed out her party invitations. Then she marked the days on her calendar. She was eagerly waiting for the arrival of her special day.
Well, the days flew by, and it was two days before her birthday party. Jamie was talking about the party to her friends so excitedly that she didn’t see the rock in the playground ahead of her. As a result, she tripped over the rock and cut her ankle. One of her friends rushed to their teacher for help, who called an ambulance and then called Jamie’s parents. Jamie’s parents had been at the hospital as the ambulance arrived. Jamie was soon taken to the emergency room. While her ankle was not broken, it was severely sprained（扭伤）. The doctor told her that she needed to rest in bed for at least one week.
“But I’m having my birthday party at Funtime in two days. My friends will be there, and Bubbles the Clown will be there, too!” Jamie couldn’t hold back her tears.
“It’s okay, Jamie,” her mother said. “We’ll work something out. Don’t worry.”
注意：
1. 续写词数为150个左右
2. 请按如下格式作答
Paragraph 1. Jamie’s parents can celled the party at Funtime first.
Paragraph2. The doorbell rang, and in front of the door stood Bubbles the Clown!
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C B D D C A B D C B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C D C B C G E C F A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B C C A C A B A D D
题号 31 32 33 34 35
答案 B C A B D
1．C 2．B 3．D
【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了奥林匹克国家公园的四个露营地。
1．细节理解题。根据“Staircase Campground”部分中的“Phone +1 360-877-5569”可知，如果你想在Staircase Campground露营，可以拨打+1 360-877-5569。故选C项。
2．细节理解题。根据“Deer Park Campground”部分的“It also only has 14 campsites（它也只有14个露营地）”可知，Deer Park Campground 有14个露营地；根据“Hoh Campground”部分的“Reservations need to be made for the 72 campsites on Recreation.gov in summer（夏季需要在Recreation.gov网站上预订72个露营地）”可知，Hoh Campground有72个露营地；根据“Staircase Campground”部分的“Staircase Campground’s 49 campsites operate on a first-come, first-served basis（楼梯露营地的49个营地按先到先得的原则运作）”可知，Staircase Campground有49个露营地；根据“Dosewallips Campground”部分的“Dosewallips Campground features approximately 30 campsites（Dosewallips露营地大约有30个露营地）” 可知，Dosewallips Campground大约有30个露营地。比较可得，Hoh Campground提供的露营地最多。故选B项。
3．细节理解题。根据“Deer Park Campground”部分的 “It also only has 14 campsites, which fill up quickly during the peak summer travel season.（它也只有14个露营地，在夏季旅游旺季很快就被满了。）”；“Hoh Campground”部分的“With options for tents and RVs, the Hoh Campground is a popular one all year long. Reservations need to be made for the 72 campsites on Recreation.gov in summer, with campsites available on a first-come, first-served basis the rest of the year.（有帐篷和房车可供选择，Hoh露营地一年四季都很受欢迎。夏季需要在Recreation.gov网站上预订72个露营地，其余时间露营地采用先到先得的原则。）”；“Staircase Campground”部分的“It gets somewhat crowded throughout the summer.（整个夏天都有些拥挤。）”以及“Dosewallips Campground”部分的“Open for camping year-round, this location receives more guests at the height of the summer travel season.（全年开放露营，这个地方在夏季旅游旺季接待更多的客人。）” 可知，这些露营地的共同之处是在夏天更拥挤。故选D项。
4．D 5．C 6．A 7．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了伦敦作家Emily Rhodes创办慈善组织Bookbanks，在当地的“食物银行”设置摊位，鼓励人们阅读书籍。
4．细节理解题。根据第一段中“But for people who are food insecure, going to a bookstore or a library is not a priority （优先事项）. That’s why a charity in Britain is now serving books at local food banks. （但对于那些没有食物保障的人来说，去书店或图书馆并不是他们优先考虑的事情。这就是为什么英国的一家慈善机构目前在当地的食物银行提供书籍）”可知，慈善组织Bookbanks的目的是给穷人提供阅读书籍的机会。故选D项。
5．词句猜测题。根据画线词的后文“but I think there’s another side to books that makes them amazing connectors and community builders （但我认为书籍还有另一面，这让它们成为了不起的连接纽带和社群构建者）”可知，前后有转折，Rhodes认为书籍能起到连接及构建社群的作用，由此推知，人们通常认为读书是单独的事，画线词意思应该是“单独的，独自的”，与Separate“单独的，分开的”意思最接近。故选C项。
6．细节理解题。根据第四段中“At first, Rhodes gave books from her own collection but as her project grew, she started to get donations from bookstores, libraries and publishers. （起初，Rhodes捐赠的是自己收藏的书籍，但随着她的项目不断发展，她开始收到来自书店、图书馆和出版商的捐赠）”可知，在项目初期，Emily Rhodes捐赠自己的书。故选A项。
7．推理判断题。根据第六段中Yusuf所说的话“It’s the best time; we are quiet together. We haven’t got money, but we have books. The books are full of knowledge and knowledge is good （这是最美好的时光；我们相伴静享此刻。我们没有钱，但我们有书。书中满是知识，而知识是有益的）”可知，Yusuf觉得和儿子一起阅读非常美好，让他们彼此相伴，获取知识。由此可知，他对Bookbanks的态度是肯定的。故选B项。
8．D 9．C 10．B 11．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了特工戒指的灵感来源及其技术应用，以及一款可将手指变为电脑鼠标的智能戒指的开发与市场预期。
8．推理判断题。第一段先提到人们通常戴戒指是为了好看或表明已婚，接着说在詹姆斯 邦德电影中特工的戒指有特殊功能，如在2002年电影《择日而亡》中“James Bond wears a ring that can break glass: twist （扭动）the ring and glass breaks just by touching it!（詹姆斯 邦德戴着一枚可以打破玻璃的戒指：扭动戒指，只需触碰玻璃就会破碎！）”，之后引出下文科技专家设计出类似能让手指像电脑鼠标一样工作的戒指，所以第一段的作用是引出话题。故选D项。
9．主旨大意题。由第三段中“Put a special ring onto your first finger, and you’ll be able to control your computer — scrolling （滚动）and clicking — without using your laptop’s touch pad.（将一枚特制的戒指戴在你的食指上，你就能在不使用笔记本触控板的情况下控制电脑——进行滚动和点击操作）”及“That means when you’re wearing the ring you can move your finger around on your desk — or on a lot of different flat surfaces — and control your computer.（这意味着当你戴上这枚戒指时，你可以在桌面或其他许多不同的平面上移动手指来控制电脑）”可知，第三段主要讲的是特殊戒指的作用。故选C项。
10．细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“The rings, which will come in different sizes, are not available just yet, but the company hopes people will be able to buy them in May, when they should cost about $280.（这些戒指会有不同尺寸，目前还无法购买，但该公司希望人们能在5月买到，届时价格约为 280 美元）”可知，Padrone公司期望其产品能进入市场，人们可以购买。故选B项。
11．细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“But there are also cheaper ways to try out this type of technology.（但也有更便宜的方法来尝试这种技术）”可知，有更便宜的选择来尝试这种技术。故选C项。
12．D 13．C 14．B 15．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了TikTok在旅游领域的巨大影响力，它因视频内容真实性受年轻人欢迎，但也可能带来过度拥挤和不道德旅游推广等问题。
12．细节理解题。根据第二段中“TikTok content creator Emma Cooke thinks it’s the honesty of videos that makes them perform well.（TikTok内容创作者艾玛·库克认为，正是视频的真实性让它们表现出色。）”以及她所说的话“TikTok travellers are looking for authenticity （真实性）.（TikTok上的旅行者在寻找真实性。）”可知，艾玛·库克认为是TikTok视频内容的真实性让它受欢迎。故选D项。
13．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Indeed, research by Adobe found that more than 60% of Gen Z Americans have used TikTok as a search engine. Entering a search term such as ‘top things to do in Paris’ will bring up endless videos, ranked by popularity and the algorithm will adapt to these interests next time you search. （事实上，Adobe的研究发现，超过60%的美国Z世代将TikTok用作搜索引擎。输入诸如’巴黎必做的顶级事情’这样的搜索词，将会出现无数视频，按人气排名，下次你搜索时，算法会根据这些兴趣进行调整）”可知，大多数美国Z世代将TikTok用作旅游推荐的搜索引擎。故选C项。
14．细节理解题。根据第四段中“But they also have the potential to cause harm, at times directing thousands of visitors to places that don’t have the infrastructure （基础设施）to support. （但它们也有可能造成危害，有时会将数千名游客引向没有相应基础设施支持的地方）”和第五段中“While the tourists helped improve the economic situation, they also brought traffic and crowding, putting pressure on infrastructure. （虽然游客有助于改善经济状况，但他们也带来了交通拥堵问题，给基础设施带来了压力）”可知，TikTok旅游推广的一个潜在负面后果是可能使当地基础设施过于拥挤。故选B项。
15．主旨大意题。根据第一段“A relative newcomer compared to YouTube and Instagram, TikTok was launched in 2016 and has since grown to an audience of over one billion monthly active users. Its format — short, shareable videos — and addictive algorithm （算法）have proved particularly popular among younger people. According to TikTok’s own data insights, the app has seen a 410% increase in travel content views since 2021. （与YouTube和Instagram相比，TikTok算是一个相对较新的平台，它于2016年推出，此后每月活跃用户已增长到超过1亿。它的形式——简短、可分享的视频——以及让人上瘾的算法，在年轻人中尤其受欢迎。根据TikTok自己的数据洞察，自2021年以来，该应用上的旅游内容浏览量增长了410%）”以及最后一段“For better or worse, it’s clear the platform’s influence on travel is enormous, particularly among younger generations and it isn’t going anywhere any time soon. （不管是好是坏，很明显这个平台对旅游的影响是巨大的，尤其是在年轻一代中，而且这种影响短期内不会消失）”可知，文章围绕TikTok对旅游的影响展开，它既推动了旅游信息传播，也带来一些问题，正在改变旅游的面貌。C项“How TikTok is changing the face of travel （抖音如何改变旅游面貌）”能概括文章内容，最适合作为文章标题。故选C项。
16．G 17．E 18．C 19．F 20．A
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了气候变化会对日常生活产生哪些影响。
16．根据上文“Climate change may be a global issue, but it also impacts our day-to-day lives.（气候变化可能是一个全球性问题，但它也影响着我们的日常生活）”可知，本句进一步解释气候变化对日常生活的影响。故G选项“它影响你的健康，你的食物，你的生活条件，甚至你的钱包”符合语境，故选G。
17．根据上文“Rising temperatures and air pollution can lead to several health risks, like heat stroke, asthma and so on.（气温上升和空气污染会导致几种健康风险，如中暑、哮喘等）”以及后文“Going through severe weather events like fires, hurricanes, droughts, and flooding also increases your risk of physical harm.（经历火灾、飓风、干旱和洪水等恶劣天气事件也会增加人身伤害的风险）”可知，本句与前后文并列，也是在列举自然灾害对人的影响。故E选项“暴雨和洪水会增加你患水传播疾病的风险”符合语境，故选E。
18．根据上文“Higher temperatures and more severe weather reduce crop and seafood production. Important crops like wheat and corn are harder to grow.（更高的温度和更恶劣的天气减少了农作物和海产品的产量。小麦和玉米等重要作物更难种植）”可知，上文提到了更高的温度和恶劣天气导致农作物更难种植，推测本句是在说明对其他食物的影响。故C选项“水温升高对鱼的生长有影响”符合语境，故选C。
19．根据上文“Roads and bridges are damaged by flooding and other severe weather conditions, making it more difficult for you to get around your city and reach important places.（道路和桥梁被洪水和其他恶劣天气条件破坏，使你在城市周围走动和到达重要地点变得更加困难）”以及后文“This can make it hard to use air conditioning or get help when you need.（这可能会让你在需要的时候很难使用空调或获得帮助）”可知，本句是在说明极端天气对其他基础设施的影响。故F选项“极端的温度和天气也会损害电力和电话系统”符合语境，故选F。
20．根据上文“As the effects of climate change increase, prices increase, too.（随着气候变化的影响加剧，价格也在上涨）”以及后文“Because climate change affects agricultural production and the transportation of goods, food, clothes, and household products are also more expensive. Building materials and family appliances （电器）that relieve the harmful effects of climate change also tend to be pricier, making it more expensive for you to buy or rent a house.（由于气候变化影响农业生产和货物运输，食品、衣服和家庭用品也更加昂贵。缓解气候变化有害影响的建筑材料和家用电器也往往更贵，这使得你购买或租赁房子的成本更高）”可知，上文提到气候变化影响价格，本句承接上文，说明原因，故A选项“温度升高会导致你使用更多的能量”符合语境，故选A。
21．to ward 22．has emerged 23．artistic 24．where 25．marking 26．enthusiasm 27．but 28．how 29．being awarded 30．incredibly
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要讲的是中国舞狮这一文化形式的历史、意义以及它在现代作为文化交流桥梁的作用，并通过Kelvin Tran的故事来反映舞狮在澳大利亚等多元文化环境中的传承与发展。
21．考查动词不定式。句意：传统上在中国新年和重要场合表演，这种艺术形式旨在辟邪，祈求好运。be intended to do是固定短语，意为“旨在做某事”，因此空格处用不定式to ward。故填to ward。
22．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：随着时间的推移，舞狮已经成为一座文化桥梁，通过对其艺术之美和象征意义的共同欣赏，连接着不同的文化。由Over time可知，句子时态是现在完成时，主语lion dance是不可数名词，因此空格处用has emerged。故填has emerged。
23．考查形容词。句意：随着时间的推移，舞狮已经成为一座文化桥梁，通过对其艺术之美和象征意义的共同欣赏，连接着不同的文化。空格处用形容词作定语，修饰名词beauty，art的形容词是artistic，意为“艺术的”。故填artistic。
24．考查定语从句。句意：Tran在悉尼一个舞狮盛行的社区长大。空格处引导的是定语从句，从句中不缺主语或宾语，先行词neighborhood是地方，因此空格处用关系副词where。故填where。
25．考查非谓语动词。句意：八岁时，一位家庭朋友介绍他开始练习舞狮，标志着他进入舞狮世界的关键一步。句中谓语是introduced，空格处用非谓语动词，空前描述的事情和mark之间是主谓关系，因此空格处用现在分词表主动。故填marking。
26．考查名词。句意：随着热情的增长，Tran在2018年与人共同创立了一个舞狮团队。his后跟名词，enthusiastic的名词是enthusiasm，是不可数名词，意为“热情”作主语。故填enthusiasm。
27．考查固定搭配。句意：他说：“我们的会员人数已超过70人，这不仅反映了会员人数的增加，也反映了会员之间关系的加深。”not only...but （also）...是固定搭配，意为“不仅……而且……”，因此空格处用but。故填but。
28．考查宾语从句。句意：“我不会仅仅称他们为朋友；我称他们为家人，”Tran强调说，并强调了舞狮如何帮助建立和加强澳大利亚的社区关系。空格处引导的是宾语从句，从句中不缺主语或宾语，句子表示“舞狮如何帮助建立和加强澳大利亚的社区关系”，空格处意为“如何”，用how引导宾语从句。故填how。
29．考查动名词。句意：尽管没有被授予“舞狮王”称号，但Tran对他的团队的表现感到满意。Despite是介词，空格处用动名词作宾语，他没有被授予“舞狮王”称号，因此空格处用动名词的被动语态being done。故填being awarded。
30．考查副词。句意：参加如此重要的比赛对我们来说非常特别，意义非凡。空格处用副词修饰形容词meaningful，incredible的副词是incredibly，意为 “非常地”。故填incredibly。
英语试题
第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2.5分，共37.5分）
The Best Places to Go Camping in Olympic National Park
With more than 2.5 million visitors passing through its gates every year, Washington’s Olympic National Park ranks among the most popular parks in the U. S. The best places to camp inside the park are as followed. Deer Park Campground
Address: Port Angeles, WA98362, USA
Phone+1360-565-3131
Just getting to Deer Park Campground is a bit of an adventure, as it requires driving along a twisty road. This campground is tent-only, which means RVs aren’t allowed. It also only has 14 campsites, which fill up quickly during the peak summer travel season. Those sites are available on a first-come, first-served basis from June through mid-October.
Cost: $15/ night
Hoh Campground
Address: Forks, WA98331, USA
Phone+1 360-374-6925
Hoh Campground is located in the heart of the Hoh Rainforest. With options for tents and RVs, the Hoh Campground is a popular one all year long. Reservations need to be made for the 72 campsites on Recreation. gov in summer, with campsites available on a first-come, first-served basis the rest of the year.
Cost:$24/ night
Staircase Campground
Address: NF-24, Hoodsport, WA98548, USA
Phone+1 360-877-5569
Staircase Campground’s 49 campsites operate on a first-come, first-served basis. The location is open year-round, although flush toilets and potable water are only available during the summer. There are several campsites that can accommodate RVs, as well as five walk-in-only locations. It gets somewhat crowded throughout the summer.
Cost: $24/ night
Dosewallips Campground
Address: Brinnon, WA98320, USA
Phone+1 360-565-313145
Dosewallips Campground is a walk-in-only location. Dosewallips Campground features approximately 30 campsites, none of which can be reserved in advance. Open for camping year-round, this location receives more guests at the height of the summer travel season.
Cost: Free
1. If you want to camp at Staircase Campground, you can call ________.
A. +1360-374-6925 B. +1360-565-3131
C.+1360-877-5569 D. +1360-565-3145
2. Which campground provides the most campsites
A. Deer Park Campground. B. Hoh Campground.
C. Staircase Campground. D. Dosewallips Campground.
3. What do these campgrounds have in common
A. They can accommodate RVs. B. They are walk-in-only locations.
C. They can be reserved in advance. D. They are more crowded in summer.
Reading opens a world of possibilities. Books about self-improvement, DIY home repair or novels that engage your imagination can be trans formative. But for people who are food insecure, going to a bookstore or a library is not a priority（优先事项）. That’s why a charity in Britain is now serving books at local food banks.
The charity, Bookbanks, was founded by Emily Rhodes, a London-based writer who has been surrounded by books in her entire life. She was a keen reader, studied English in university, and worked in publishing and bookselling before becoming a journalist.
In 2022, Rhodes began volunteering at a community food center in Newington Green, in northeast London. There she realized that bringing books into the center could not only enrich people’s lives with reading but it could also help people make connections and socialize. “People think of a book as a solitary thing, but I think there’s another side to books that makes them amazing connectors and community builders,” Rhodes said.
Rhodes started small by setting up a table with a few hundred books at the food bank in Newington Green. At first, Rhodes gave books from her own collection but as her project grew, she started to get donations from bookstores, libraries and publishers.
Then she and her co-director Hattie Garlick officially launched Bookbanks as a charity and began to expand in the city. Since three percent of people use food banks, this is a great opportunity to get books into the hands of people that cannot afford to own books.
Yusuf, 53, a food bank user, said that he took books to read with his son. “It’s the best time; we are quiet together. We haven’t got money, but we have books. The books are full of knowledge and knowledge is good,” he said.
There are currently four Bookbanks locations, according to the organization, and to date, more than 3,000 books have been given away. There are plans to open four-to-six more locations in food banks in 2025. And the food banks have the potential to be a community space of socializing and learning and not just a place to be fed.
4. What is the purpose of Bookbanks
A. To inspire kids’ love for story books.
B. To make an advertisement for food banks.
C. To provide a quiet environment for writers.
D. To offer the poor a chance to read books.
5. What does the underlined word “solitary” in paragraph 3 probably mean
A. Strange. B. Funny. C. Separate. D. Different.
6. How did Emily Rhodes start her project in the first place
A. By donating her own books. B. By purchasing used books.
C. By opening bookstores. D. By working with publishers.
7. What is Yusuf’s attitude to Bookbanks
A. Doubtful. B. Positive. C. Unclear. D. Unconcerned.
People usually wear rings to look nice — or perhaps to show that they’re married! But in the James Bond movies, the British secret agent（特工）has some very cool rings that do other things. For example, in the 2002 movie Die Another Day, James Bond wears a ring that can break glass: twist （扭动）the ring and glass breaks just by touching it!
Now, technology experts have designed rings that can make any of us feel like a secret agent. These rings don’t break glass or catch bad guys, but they let your fingers work like a computer mouse.
Put a special ring onto your first finger, and you’ll be able to control your computer — scrolling（滚动）and clicking — without using your laptop’s touch pad. One of the latest versions of these rings is made by a Swiss company called Padrone, which says its ring turns any surface into a touch pad. That means when you’re wearing the ring you can move your finger around on your desk — or on a lot of different flat surfaces — and control your computer.
So if you’re working on a laptop, you don’t have to move your hand to the small touch pad — you can scroll and tap from a more comfortable position. Padrone’s ring connects to your computer using Bluetooth, and it works with sensors and a very small camera inside the ring. The rings, which will come in different sizes, are not available just yet, but the company hopes people will be able to buy them in May, when they should cost about $280.
But there are also cheaper ways to try out this type of technology. In fact, there are already apps you can install（安装）on a smartwatch that let you control your computer with just your finger or by tapping the watch!
8. What is the function of the first paragraph
A. To offer an example. B. To make comparisons.
C. To provide an argument. D. To lead in the topic.
9. What is paragraph 3 mainly about
A. How to fix a computer. B. How to run a company.
C. The role of the special ring. D. The way of using an app.
10. What is Padrone’s expectation
A. It will employ more loyal workers.
B. Its product will come into the market.
C. It will remake the James Bond movies.
D. Its computers will be checked at once.
11. What can be learnt from the last paragraph
A. Smartwatches are welcomed by the public.
B. It is convenient to buy things by computer.
C. There are cheaper options to try the technology.
D. Padrone’s rings have more advantages over apps.
A relative newcomer compared to YouTube and Instagram, TikTok was launched in 2016 and has since grown to an audience of over one billion monthly active users. Its format — short, shareable videos — and addictive algorithm（算法）have proved particularly popular among younger people. According to TikTok’s own data insights, the app has seen a 410% increase in travel content views since 2021.
TikTok content creator Emma Cooke thinks it’s the honesty of videos that makes them perform well. “If a picture is worth 1,000 words, a video is worth 10,000,” she says. “It’s very hard to edit them in the way you could imagine. TikTok travellers are looking for authenticity （真实性）.”
More than 70% of TikTok’s European audience say they’ re likely to book a holiday based on recommendations they’ve seen on the platform （平台）. Indeed, research by Adobe found that more than 60% of Gen Z Americans have used TikTok as a search engine. Entering a search term such as “top things to do in Paris” will bring up endless videos, ranked by popularity and the algorithm will adapt to these interests next time you search.
TikTok attracts many content creators, whose insights can be invaluable for travellers. But they also have the potential to cause harm, at times directing thousands of visitors to places that don’t have the infrastructure （基础设施）to support.
Many destinations have fallen victim to their own success. A study published in a journal found that, “While the tourists helped improve the economic situation, they also brought traffic and crowding, putting pressure on infrastructure.”
There’s also the issue of the promotion of unethical（不道德的）tourism. Responsible travel is of keen interest to TikTok users. But when Dr Natara Loose, an American veterinarian, visited Mauritius this year, she says she was “shocked by the number of boats selling tours to swim with dolphins, a practice illegal in Mauritius but spread all over TikTok.”
For better or worse, it’s clear the platform’s influence on travel is enormous, particularly among younger generations and it isn’t going anywhere any time soon.
12. What makes TikTok popular according to Emma Cooke
A. Its longer videos. B. Its older audience.
C. Its focus on edited content. D. Its video content’s authenticity.
13. What do most Gen Z Americans use TikTok as according to the text
A. A booking platform for travel accommodations.
B. A platform for sharing travel photos and videos.
C. A search engine for travel recommendations.
D. A tool for connecting with local tour operators.
14. What is a potential negative consequence of TikTok tourist promotions
A. They may over-commercialize tourism.
B. They may overcrowd local infrastructure.
C. They may prevent sustainable travel modes.
D. They may increase the risk of cultural similarity.
15. What would be the best title for this text
A. How TikTok boosts the economy
B. Why TikTok makes responsible travellers
C. How TikTok is changing the face of travel
D. What TikTok learns from other platforms
第二节 七选五（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
Climate change may be a global issue, but it also impacts our day-to-day lives. 16 We’ll share how climate change affects everyday life for people around the world.
Health and well-being
Rising temperatures and air pollution can lead to several health risks, like heat stroke, asthma and so on. 17 Going through severe weather events like fires, hurricanes, droughts, and flooding also increases your risk of physical harm. Worrying about extreme weather can also lead to mental health issues like anxiety and depression.
Food
Higher temperatures and more severe weather reduce crop and seafood production. Important crops like wheat and corn are harder to grow. 18 Severe weather also slows down the food distribution （分配）system by damaging roads and waterways, increasing food insecurity around the globe.
Cities and infrastructure（基础建设）
Roads and bridges are damaged by flooding and other severe weather conditions, making it more difficult for you to get around your city and reach important places. 19 This can make it hard to use air conditioning or get help when you need.
Cost of living
As the effects of climate change increase, prices increase, too. 20 Because climate change affects agricultural production and the transportation of goods, food, clothes, and household products are also more expensive. Building materials and family appliances（电器）that relieve the harmful effects of climate change also tend to be pricier, making it more expensive for you to buy or rent a house.
A. Higher temperatures cause you to use more energy.
B. Proper diet can help reduce stress from climate change.
C. Warmer water temperatures have influences on fish’s growth.
D. We have taken several measures to fight against climate change.
E. Severe rain and flooding increase your risk of waterborne illnesses.
F. Extreme temperatures and weather can also hurt power and phone systems.
G. It impacts your health, your food, your living conditions, and even your wallet.
第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
One Sunday afternoon about a year ago, my mother turned on the dishwasher. Then she went to the airport to 21 my father, who was headed overseas on a work trip. By the time she 22 , there was water all over the kitchen floor.
My mother did not 23 it when I told her 24 that the dish washer had decided to die just as my father was leaving the country to help her build character and learn to be independent.
She called a repairman. We were advised to 25 the dishwasher. A new one was 26 but would not arrive for over a month. So I 27 to take on the task of washing dishes by hand after dinner. Then I was faced with piles （堆）of dirty dishes reminding me to keep my promise.
At first, I was 28 . I rushed through the dishes since I had a（n） 29 list of things to finish as a then sophomore （高二学生）taking a tough course load. But later, the task caused a 30 in me. For about 15 minutes every day, I realized that I could slow down time and forget everything as I 31 on a simple task that would always result in 32 . I could always wash all the dishes and get them clean. And I 33 even after we finally got the new dishwasher installed （安装）.
The task has had a calming effect on me. I’m feeling 34 most of the day. There are projects, tests and homework wanting my attention and time. But this task has really 35 me to recove to some extent.
21. A. pick up B. see off C. talk with D. explain to
22. A. stopped B. left C. returned D. finished
23. A. mention B. repeat C. appreciate D. interrupt
24. A. jokingly B. shortly C. shyly D. publicly
25. A. repair B. update C. replace D. sell
26. A. ordered B. built C. designed D. promoted
27. A. pretended B. offered C. refused D. feared
28. A. annoyed B. proud C. confused D. awkward
29. A. interesting B. short C. general D. endless
30. A. conflict B. delay C. reaction D. transformation
31. A. relied B. focused C. went D. hit
32. A. failure B. damage C. success D. luck
33. A. continued B. complained C. escaped D. apologized
34. A. qualified B. stressed C. excited D. refreshed
35. A. reminded B. required C. convinced D. allowed
第二节 用单词的适当形式完成短文（共10小题，每小题1.5分,共15分）
The origins of lion dance are believed to date back over a thousand years in China. Traditionally performed during the Chinese New Year and significant occasions, this art form is intended 36 （ward）off evil spirits and invite good fortune. Over time, lion dance 37 （emerge）as a cultural bridge, connecting diverse cultures, through a shared appreciation for its 38 （art）beauty and symbolic significance.
The story of Kelvin Tran, a participant in the 2024 World Chinese King of Lion Dance Championship, reflects the journey of cultural exchange. Tran grew up in a Sydney neighborhood 39 lion dancing is popular. At the age of eight, a family friend introduced him to the practice, 40 （mark）his crucial step into the world of lion dance. As his 41 （enthusiastic）grew, Tran co-founded a lion dance team in 2018. “Our membership has grown to over 70 people, which not only reflects an increase in numbers 42 the deepening of relationships among members” he noted. “I wouldn’t just call them friends; I call them family,” Tran emphasized, highlighting 43 lion dance helps build and strengthen community ties in Australia.
Despite not 44 （award）the “Lion Dance King”, Tran was satisfied with his team’s performance. “Competing at such a significant competition is very special and 45 （incredible）meaningful to us,” Tran said.
第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
第一节（满分15分）
假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Annie来信说，她在学校成立了一个中文阅读社团，想就社团的活动安排向你寻求建议。请给她回一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 写作目的
2. 你的建议
3. 你的祝福
注意：写作词数应为80个左右。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One month before Jamie Lynne’s 10th birthday, a new restaurant opened in her neighborhood. Its name was Funtime. Jamie and her parents went there for lunch, and they found that Funtime had a special room filled with all sorts of games and delicious food. But the absolute highlight of the place was Bubbles the Clown. Bubbles the Clown performed many fun tricks, and made the most beautiful balloon animals and flowers.
“Mom and Dad,” Jamie said, “this is where I want my birthday party to be. I love Bubbles the Clown.”
“We like this place, too, Jamie. We’ll tell the restaurant that we want to hold your birthday party here.”
“Oh. thank you so much, Mom and Dad,” Jamie said excitedly. “I can’t wait for my friends to come here for my birthday. They’re going to love Bubbles the Clown.”
Jamie went home and mailed out her party invitations. Then she marked the days on her calendar. She was eagerly waiting for the arrival of her special day.
Well, the days flew by, and it was two days before her birthday party. Jamie was talking about the party to her friends so excitedly that she didn’t see the rock in the playground ahead of her. As a result, she tripped over the rock and cut her ankle. One of her friends rushed to their teacher for help, who called an ambulance and then called Jamie’s parents. Jamie’s parents had been at the hospital as the ambulance arrived. Jamie was soon taken to the emergency room. While her ankle was not broken, it was severely sprained（扭伤）. The doctor told her that she needed to rest in bed for at least one week.
“But I’m having my birthday party at Funtime in two days. My friends will be there, and Bubbles the Clown will be there, too!” Jamie couldn’t hold back her tears.
“It’s okay, Jamie,” her mother said. “We’ll work something out. Don’t worry.”
注意：
1. 续写词数为150个左右
2. 请按如下格式作答
Paragraph 1. Jamie’s parents can celled the party at Funtime first.
Paragraph2. The doorbell rang, and in front of the door stood Bubbles the Clown!
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C B D D C A B D C B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C D C B C G E C F A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B C C A C A B A D D
题号 31 32 33 34 35
答案 B C A B D
1．C 2．B 3．D
【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了奥林匹克国家公园的四个露营地。
1．细节理解题。根据“Staircase Campground”部分中的“Phone +1 360-877-5569”可知，如果你想在Staircase Campground露营，可以拨打+1 360-877-5569。故选C项。
2．细节理解题。根据“Deer Park Campground”部分的“It also only has 14 campsites（它也只有14个露营地）”可知，Deer Park Campground 有14个露营地；根据“Hoh Campground”部分的“Reservations need to be made for the 72 campsites on Recreation.gov in summer（夏季需要在Recreation.gov网站上预订72个露营地）”可知，Hoh Campground有72个露营地；根据“Staircase Campground”部分的“Staircase Campground’s 49 campsites operate on a first-come, first-served basis（楼梯露营地的49个营地按先到先得的原则运作）”可知，Staircase Campground有49个露营地；根据“Dosewallips Campground”部分的“Dosewallips Campground features approximately 30 campsites（Dosewallips露营地大约有30个露营地）” 可知，Dosewallips Campground大约有30个露营地。比较可得，Hoh Campground提供的露营地最多。故选B项。
3．细节理解题。根据“Deer Park Campground”部分的 “It also only has 14 campsites, which fill up quickly during the peak summer travel season.（它也只有14个露营地，在夏季旅游旺季很快就被满了。）”；“Hoh Campground”部分的“With options for tents and RVs, the Hoh Campground is a popular one all year long. Reservations need to be made for the 72 campsites on Recreation.gov in summer, with campsites available on a first-come, first-served basis the rest of the year.（有帐篷和房车可供选择，Hoh露营地一年四季都很受欢迎。夏季需要在Recreation.gov网站上预订72个露营地，其余时间露营地采用先到先得的原则。）”；“Staircase Campground”部分的“It gets somewhat crowded throughout the summer.（整个夏天都有些拥挤。）”以及“Dosewallips Campground”部分的“Open for camping year-round, this location receives more guests at the height of the summer travel season.（全年开放露营，这个地方在夏季旅游旺季接待更多的客人。）” 可知，这些露营地的共同之处是在夏天更拥挤。故选D项。
4．D 5．C 6．A 7．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了伦敦作家Emily Rhodes创办慈善组织Bookbanks，在当地的“食物银行”设置摊位，鼓励人们阅读书籍。
4．细节理解题。根据第一段中“But for people who are food insecure, going to a bookstore or a library is not a priority （优先事项）. That’s why a charity in Britain is now serving books at local food banks. （但对于那些没有食物保障的人来说，去书店或图书馆并不是他们优先考虑的事情。这就是为什么英国的一家慈善机构目前在当地的食物银行提供书籍）”可知，慈善组织Bookbanks的目的是给穷人提供阅读书籍的机会。故选D项。
5．词句猜测题。根据画线词的后文“but I think there’s another side to books that makes them amazing connectors and community builders （但我认为书籍还有另一面，这让它们成为了不起的连接纽带和社群构建者）”可知，前后有转折，Rhodes认为书籍能起到连接及构建社群的作用，由此推知，人们通常认为读书是单独的事，画线词意思应该是“单独的，独自的”，与Separate“单独的，分开的”意思最接近。故选C项。
6．细节理解题。根据第四段中“At first, Rhodes gave books from her own collection but as her project grew, she started to get donations from bookstores, libraries and publishers. （起初，Rhodes捐赠的是自己收藏的书籍，但随着她的项目不断发展，她开始收到来自书店、图书馆和出版商的捐赠）”可知，在项目初期，Emily Rhodes捐赠自己的书。故选A项。
7．推理判断题。根据第六段中Yusuf所说的话“It’s the best time; we are quiet together. We haven’t got money, but we have books. The books are full of knowledge and knowledge is good （这是最美好的时光；我们相伴静享此刻。我们没有钱，但我们有书。书中满是知识，而知识是有益的）”可知，Yusuf觉得和儿子一起阅读非常美好，让他们彼此相伴，获取知识。由此可知，他对Bookbanks的态度是肯定的。故选B项。
8．D 9．C 10．B 11．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了特工戒指的灵感来源及其技术应用，以及一款可将手指变为电脑鼠标的智能戒指的开发与市场预期。
8．推理判断题。第一段先提到人们通常戴戒指是为了好看或表明已婚，接着说在詹姆斯 邦德电影中特工的戒指有特殊功能，如在2002年电影《择日而亡》中“James Bond wears a ring that can break glass: twist （扭动）the ring and glass breaks just by touching it!（詹姆斯 邦德戴着一枚可以打破玻璃的戒指：扭动戒指，只需触碰玻璃就会破碎！）”，之后引出下文科技专家设计出类似能让手指像电脑鼠标一样工作的戒指，所以第一段的作用是引出话题。故选D项。
9．主旨大意题。由第三段中“Put a special ring onto your first finger, and you’ll be able to control your computer — scrolling （滚动）and clicking — without using your laptop’s touch pad.（将一枚特制的戒指戴在你的食指上，你就能在不使用笔记本触控板的情况下控制电脑——进行滚动和点击操作）”及“That means when you’re wearing the ring you can move your finger around on your desk — or on a lot of different flat surfaces — and control your computer.（这意味着当你戴上这枚戒指时，你可以在桌面或其他许多不同的平面上移动手指来控制电脑）”可知，第三段主要讲的是特殊戒指的作用。故选C项。
10．细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“The rings, which will come in different sizes, are not available just yet, but the company hopes people will be able to buy them in May, when they should cost about $280.（这些戒指会有不同尺寸，目前还无法购买，但该公司希望人们能在5月买到，届时价格约为 280 美元）”可知，Padrone公司期望其产品能进入市场，人们可以购买。故选B项。
11．细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“But there are also cheaper ways to try out this type of technology.（但也有更便宜的方法来尝试这种技术）”可知，有更便宜的选择来尝试这种技术。故选C项。
12．D 13．C 14．B 15．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了TikTok在旅游领域的巨大影响力，它因视频内容真实性受年轻人欢迎，但也可能带来过度拥挤和不道德旅游推广等问题。
12．细节理解题。根据第二段中“TikTok content creator Emma Cooke thinks it’s the honesty of videos that makes them perform well.（TikTok内容创作者艾玛·库克认为，正是视频的真实性让它们表现出色。）”以及她所说的话“TikTok travellers are looking for authenticity （真实性）.（TikTok上的旅行者在寻找真实性。）”可知，艾玛·库克认为是TikTok视频内容的真实性让它受欢迎。故选D项。
13．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Indeed, research by Adobe found that more than 60% of Gen Z Americans have used TikTok as a search engine. Entering a search term such as ‘top things to do in Paris’ will bring up endless videos, ranked by popularity and the algorithm will adapt to these interests next time you search. （事实上，Adobe的研究发现，超过60%的美国Z世代将TikTok用作搜索引擎。输入诸如’巴黎必做的顶级事情’这样的搜索词，将会出现无数视频，按人气排名，下次你搜索时，算法会根据这些兴趣进行调整）”可知，大多数美国Z世代将TikTok用作旅游推荐的搜索引擎。故选C项。
14．细节理解题。根据第四段中“But they also have the potential to cause harm, at times directing thousands of visitors to places that don’t have the infrastructure （基础设施）to support. （但它们也有可能造成危害，有时会将数千名游客引向没有相应基础设施支持的地方）”和第五段中“While the tourists helped improve the economic situation, they also brought traffic and crowding, putting pressure on infrastructure. （虽然游客有助于改善经济状况，但他们也带来了交通拥堵问题，给基础设施带来了压力）”可知，TikTok旅游推广的一个潜在负面后果是可能使当地基础设施过于拥挤。故选B项。
15．主旨大意题。根据第一段“A relative newcomer compared to YouTube and Instagram, TikTok was launched in 2016 and has since grown to an audience of over one billion monthly active users. Its format — short, shareable videos — and addictive algorithm （算法）have proved particularly popular among younger people. According to TikTok’s own data insights, the app has seen a 410% increase in travel content views since 2021. （与YouTube和Instagram相比，TikTok算是一个相对较新的平台，它于2016年推出，此后每月活跃用户已增长到超过1亿。它的形式——简短、可分享的视频——以及让人上瘾的算法，在年轻人中尤其受欢迎。根据TikTok自己的数据洞察，自2021年以来，该应用上的旅游内容浏览量增长了410%）”以及最后一段“For better or worse, it’s clear the platform’s influence on travel is enormous, particularly among younger generations and it isn’t going anywhere any time soon. （不管是好是坏，很明显这个平台对旅游的影响是巨大的，尤其是在年轻一代中，而且这种影响短期内不会消失）”可知，文章围绕TikTok对旅游的影响展开，它既推动了旅游信息传播，也带来一些问题，正在改变旅游的面貌。C项“How TikTok is changing the face of travel （抖音如何改变旅游面貌）”能概括文章内容，最适合作为文章标题。故选C项。
16．G 17．E 18．C 19．F 20．A
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了气候变化会对日常生活产生哪些影响。
16．根据上文“Climate change may be a global issue, but it also impacts our day-to-day lives.（气候变化可能是一个全球性问题，但它也影响着我们的日常生活）”可知，本句进一步解释气候变化对日常生活的影响。故G选项“它影响你的健康，你的食物，你的生活条件，甚至你的钱包”符合语境，故选G。
17．根据上文“Rising temperatures and air pollution can lead to several health risks, like heat stroke, asthma and so on.（气温上升和空气污染会导致几种健康风险，如中暑、哮喘等）”以及后文“Going through severe weather events like fires, hurricanes, droughts, and flooding also increases your risk of physical harm.（经历火灾、飓风、干旱和洪水等恶劣天气事件也会增加人身伤害的风险）”可知，本句与前后文并列，也是在列举自然灾害对人的影响。故E选项“暴雨和洪水会增加你患水传播疾病的风险”符合语境，故选E。
18．根据上文“Higher temperatures and more severe weather reduce crop and seafood production. Important crops like wheat and corn are harder to grow.（更高的温度和更恶劣的天气减少了农作物和海产品的产量。小麦和玉米等重要作物更难种植）”可知，上文提到了更高的温度和恶劣天气导致农作物更难种植，推测本句是在说明对其他食物的影响。故C选项“水温升高对鱼的生长有影响”符合语境，故选C。
19．根据上文“Roads and bridges are damaged by flooding and other severe weather conditions, making it more difficult for you to get around your city and reach important places.（道路和桥梁被洪水和其他恶劣天气条件破坏，使你在城市周围走动和到达重要地点变得更加困难）”以及后文“This can make it hard to use air conditioning or get help when you need.（这可能会让你在需要的时候很难使用空调或获得帮助）”可知，本句是在说明极端天气对其他基础设施的影响。故F选项“极端的温度和天气也会损害电力和电话系统”符合语境，故选F。
20．根据上文“As the effects of climate change increase, prices increase, too.（随着气候变化的影响加剧，价格也在上涨）”以及后文“Because climate change affects agricultural production and the transportation of goods, food, clothes, and household products are also more expensive. Building materials and family appliances （电器）that relieve the harmful effects of climate change also tend to be pricier, making it more expensive for you to buy or rent a house.（由于气候变化影响农业生产和货物运输，食品、衣服和家庭用品也更加昂贵。缓解气候变化有害影响的建筑材料和家用电器也往往更贵，这使得你购买或租赁房子的成本更高）”可知，上文提到气候变化影响价格，本句承接上文，说明原因，故A选项“温度升高会导致你使用更多的能量”符合语境，故选A。
21．to ward 22．has emerged 23．artistic 24．where 25．marking 26．enthusiasm 27．but 28．how 29．being awarded 30．incredibly
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要讲的是中国舞狮这一文化形式的历史、意义以及它在现代作为文化交流桥梁的作用，并通过Kelvin Tran的故事来反映舞狮在澳大利亚等多元文化环境中的传承与发展。
21．考查动词不定式。句意：传统上在中国新年和重要场合表演，这种艺术形式旨在辟邪，祈求好运。be intended to do是固定短语，意为“旨在做某事”，因此空格处用不定式to ward。故填to ward。
22．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：随着时间的推移，舞狮已经成为一座文化桥梁，通过对其艺术之美和象征意义的共同欣赏，连接着不同的文化。由Over time可知，句子时态是现在完成时，主语lion dance是不可数名词，因此空格处用has emerged。故填has emerged。
23．考查形容词。句意：随着时间的推移，舞狮已经成为一座文化桥梁，通过对其艺术之美和象征意义的共同欣赏，连接着不同的文化。空格处用形容词作定语，修饰名词beauty，art的形容词是artistic，意为“艺术的”。故填artistic。
24．考查定语从句。句意：Tran在悉尼一个舞狮盛行的社区长大。空格处引导的是定语从句，从句中不缺主语或宾语，先行词neighborhood是地方，因此空格处用关系副词where。故填where。
25．考查非谓语动词。句意：八岁时，一位家庭朋友介绍他开始练习舞狮，标志着他进入舞狮世界的关键一步。句中谓语是introduced，空格处用非谓语动词，空前描述的事情和mark之间是主谓关系，因此空格处用现在分词表主动。故填marking。
26．考查名词。句意：随着热情的增长，Tran在2018年与人共同创立了一个舞狮团队。his后跟名词，enthusiastic的名词是enthusiasm，是不可数名词，意为“热情”作主语。故填enthusiasm。
27．考查固定搭配。句意：他说：“我们的会员人数已超过70人，这不仅反映了会员人数的增加，也反映了会员之间关系的加深。”not only...but （also）...是固定搭配，意为“不仅……而且……”，因此空格处用but。故填but。
28．考查宾语从句。句意：“我不会仅仅称他们为朋友；我称他们为家人，”Tran强调说，并强调了舞狮如何帮助建立和加强澳大利亚的社区关系。空格处引导的是宾语从句，从句中不缺主语或宾语，句子表示“舞狮如何帮助建立和加强澳大利亚的社区关系”，空格处意为“如何”，用how引导宾语从句。故填how。
29．考查动名词。句意：尽管没有被授予“舞狮王”称号，但Tran对他的团队的表现感到满意。Despite是介词，空格处用动名词作宾语，他没有被授予“舞狮王”称号，因此空格处用动名词的被动语态being done。故填being awarded。
30．考查副词。句意：参加如此重要的比赛对我们来说非常特别，意义非凡。空格处用副词修饰形容词meaningful，incredible的副词是incredibly，意为 “非常地”。故填incredibly。
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