Unit 8 I love nature！ 评估测试卷（含解析及听力原文，无听力音频） 2024-2025学年英语冀教版七年级下册
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| 名称 | Unit 8 I love nature！ 评估测试卷（含解析及听力原文，无听力音频） 2024-2025学年英语冀教版七年级下册 |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-02-19 22:02:15 | ||
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Unit 8 评估测试卷
(总分120分，考试时间120分钟)
第一部分 听力(共四节，满分30分)
第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语(共5题；每题1分，满分5分)
1．( )A.Sounds good.
B．Never mind.
C．Thanks.
2．( )A.Maths.
B．Red.
C．Monkeys.
3．( )A.Go ahead.
B．OK，I will.
C．You're welcome.
4．( )A.In English.
B．To the park.
C．On foot.
5．( )A.Sorry to hear that.
B．Have fun.
C．Happy birthday.
第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共13题；每题1分，满分13分)
6．( )What's the man's favourite animal
A． B． C．
7．( )What does the tiger often eat
A． B． C．
8．( )What plants does Helen see in the yard
A．Potato plants. B．Carrot plants. C．Tomato plants.
9．( )How many dogs does Jim have
A．Two. B．Three. C．Five.
10．( )What's Peter trying to do now
A．Save elephants.
B．Feed elephants.
C．Look for elephants.
11．( )Why are elephants in danger
A．Because humans kill elephants for meat.
B．Because humans cut down too many forests.
C．Because elephants often die from illnesses.
12．( )What do whales eat
A．Plants only.
B．Fishes only.
C．Plants and fishes.
13．( )How many times does a whale's heart beat every minute
A．About 3 times.
B．About 10 times.
C．About 16 times.
14．( )What are they talking about
A．Ways to protect whales.
B．Some facts about whales.
C．Differences between fishes and whales.
15．( )Who likes gardening
A．Tom. B．Lily. C．Tom's mother.
16．( )What's Lily's new lesson about
A．Gardening. B．Studying. C．Travelling.
17．( )Who may help Lily
A．Tom. B．Tom's mother. C．Lily's teacher.
18．( )What does Lily want to plant
A．A tree. B．A flower. C．Vegetables.
第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7题；每题1分，满分7分)
19．( )How did Tom go to the zoo
A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By bus.
20．( )How old is the panda at the zoo
A．Five years old.
B．Six years old.
C．Seven years old.
21．( )What was the panda doing when Tom arrived at her house
A．Climbing a tree.
B．Sleeping.
C．Eating bamboo.
22．( )Where does Jack often go on weekends
A．To the club.
B．To the farm.
C．To the park.
23．( )What does Jack have in his room
A．Books about animals.
B．A small animal.
C．Photos of animals.
24．( )What does Jack think of geese
A．They're smart.
B．They're small.
C．They're friendly.
25．( )How many ducks are there on the farm
A．Thirty.
B．Twenty.
C．Nine.
第四节 听短文填空(共5题；每题1分，满分5分)
Jack often goes to the zoo with his 26 on Sundays.
Jack doesn't like 27 ，because they are very scary.
What can elephants do？They can play soccer and 28 ．
Koalas are Jack's favourite animals.They are very 29 and fun.They're from 30 ．
第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共10题；每题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When people think of tigers，they think：strong and dangerous.But now，the big animal is calling for our help.
There were once eight kinds of 31 in the world，but three died out during the 20th century.In the last 70 years，the 32 of the Siberian tiger (东北虎) has reduced (减少).The Siberian tiger has been 33 of dying out completely.If the government doesn't make any effort to 34 them，it's quite 35 that there will be no Siberian tigers in China in ten to twenty years.
In order to double the number of wild tigers in the 36 ten years，the WWF has started a program recently.It 37 to save wild tigers and put an end to tiger hunting and killing.China，together with twelve other 38 ，has joined it.
Wild animals，such as red deer and wild pigs，are the main 39 of the tigers.The hunting of these animals is the greatest threat (威胁) to the tigers.So the most important thing is to 40 the animals that the tigers eat.To protect the wild tigers，we need to call on more people to stop eating and hunting wild animals.
31．( )A. pigs B．tigers
C．deer D．lions
32．( )A. name B．kind
C．number D．life
33．( )A. in need B．in danger
C．in public D．in the end
34．( )A. look after B．warm up
C．write down D．ask for
35．( )A. possible B．impossible
C．necessary D．different
36．( )A. last B．next
C．past D．first
37．( )A. plans B．refuses
C．minds D．provides
38．( )A. cities B．provinces
C．countries D．towns
39．( )A. friends B．food
C．members D．drinks
40．( )A. sell B．kill
C．save D．buy
第二节 短文填空(共15题；每题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Wild animals are important to us.They live together 41 us on the earth.If there are no animals on the earth，we will not live on，either.42 we should take good care of them to help humans live 43 healthy life.But some people still don't realize the 44 (important) of protecting them.They kill animals for food and other 45 (thing).Every day there are many animals being killed.So lots of wild animals have died out.We can't see 46 (they)any more.Today the number of wild animals47 (become)smaller and smaller.
48 people don't protect them，they will all die out.If this goes on，there 49 (be) no animals left on the earth.
50 (lucky)，many people have begun to save wild animals.They ask others
51 (stop) killing them.They teach others about the importance of protecting wild animals.So far，many countries 52 (make) some laws(法律)to protect wild animals and to stop people from 53 (kill) them.
54 (protect)wild animals is the duty of each of us.We should do our 55 (good) to protect them，because protecting them is protecting ourselves too.
第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15题；每题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
People need plants to live.Plants give us food，clothing，and oxygen.Trees，flowers and grass are all plants.Green plants need sunlight and water to grow.A plant usually has the following parts.Each part has a job to do.
Some plants grow fruits，which usually have seeds in them.Apples，oranges，and pears are all fruits. Many flowers are colourful.They help the plant to make seeds.
Leaves grow out of the stem.How do leaves work？ The stem grows up from the roots and helps the plant to stand.It gives food and water to other parts of the plant.
The roots of a plant usually grow underground (在地下).They take in food and water for the plant. Seeds come in many sizes.When seeds are in the earth，they grow slowly and grow into new plants.
56.What can plants give us？( )
①food ②clothing ③water ④oxygen
A．①②③ B．①②④
C．①③④ D．②③④
57．What are the functions (作用) of the stem？( )
A．They help to make seeds for the plants.
B．They take in food and water from the earth.
C．They help the plant to stand and give food and water to other parts of the plant.
D．They help the fruit to make seeds.
58．Which sentence can be put in the “ ”？( )
A．They help to make fruits.
B．Many animals eat green leaves.
C．Green leaves grow very quickly.
D．They use the sun to make food for the plant.
B
About 38，500 kinds of species (物种) in the world are in danger.Now，you can learn about them and help them by playing a card game.
Jackson Mann is 15 years old.He is the starter of the card game called“SOS：Save Our Species”．He hopes that people can do something for endangered species after playing the game.
In the game，players need to collect endangered species and match (匹配) them with their right habitats.The more endangered the species are，the more p… players can get.The game finishes when there are no more cards.And the player with the most points wins the game.
Jackson had the idea for the game on a family trip to Central America three years ago.“We saw lots of wildlife and played lots of card games，”said Jackson.“I thought that it would be great if people could play cards and learn about endangered species at the same time.”
Jackson's card games began to sell from July 8，2022.So far，he has made over ￡11，700 to help save animals in danger.
59．What's the third paragraph about？( )
A．How to play the game.
B．Where to find right habitats.
C．Why people want to win the game.
D．What people can learn from the game.
60．(新考法 单词还原题)What is the proper word in the sentence“The more endangered the species are，the more p… players can get.”？( )
A．Progress. B．Parts.
C．Points. D．Projects.
61．When did Jackson come up with the idea of the card game？( )
A．At the age of 3. B．At the age of 9.
C．At the age of 12. D．At the age of 15.
C
For many people，our closest encounter (相遇) with wild animals is at a zoo.Zoos let us see amazing animals like lions，tigers，and even small lizards up close.It's fun and educational，but is it really the best place for the animals
In the past，people could only see wild animals as stuffed displays(标本) in museums.Later，explorers caught live animals and showed them in menageries(小型动物园)，which were early zoos.Back then，people didn't care much about the animals' well being.Today's zoos are different.They now provide bigger spaces and try to make the animals' homes look like their natural environments.
Some people think it's cruel to keep animals in cages just for entertainment.However，zoos argue that they help educate people about wildlife conservation.In the UK，a law passed in 1981 requires zoos to teach visitors about conservation.Many zoos also help support and fund programs to protect wildlife.
Zoos often say they are important for saving endangered species that could become extinct because of climate change.Robert Young，a professor of conservation，said many species would not live without zoos.For example，Chester Zoo in the UK helped save the golden skiffia fish from disappearing.
As the debate about zoos continues，new technologies like virtual reality may offer different ways to experience wildlife.
62．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about？( )
A．The history of zoos and how they have changed over time.
B．The types of animals found in modern zoos.
C．The differences between stuffed animals and live animals.
D．The laws that govern (管理) zoos today.
63．Why does the author mention the law passed in the UK in 1981？( )
A．To show that all zoos are now educational.
B．To highlight the educational function of zoos.
C．To explain how zoos have become more entertaining.
D．To discuss the financial support for zoos.
64．Which of the following statements is TRUE based on the passage？( )
A．Zoos have always provided large spaces for animals.
B．The main purpose of zoos has changed to entertainment.
C．Zoos in the past focused on animal welfare and education.
D．Modern zoos are required to educate visitors about wildlife conservation.
65．(新考法 观点态度题)What is Robert Young's attitude toward zoos？( )
A．He believes zoos are harmful and should be shut down.
B．He thinks zoos are important for protecting endangered species.
C．He feels that zoos do not provide enough education for visitors.
D．He thinks zoos are only focused on entertainment.
D
Xi Zhinong was born in a small town in Yunnan Province.When he was young，he moved to Kunming with his mother.Feeling like a caged (笼中的) bird in a big city，he was bored with the busy and noisy city life and looked forward to nature.
His chance soon came.In 1983，he helped shoot (拍摄) a documentary about birds.That experience led him to learn photography and take photos of flying birds.
In the 1980s，the Internet was not that popular in China and cameras were expensive.He managed to borrow a camera and threw himself into studying how to use it.During that time，the library became his favourite place where he first read some magazines about nature.It opened a door for him to connect with nature.
In 1992，a research program was organized to protect a type of unusual monkeys which only live in China.Usually，the home of these monkeys has half a year long winters.It created great challenges for Xi Zhinong's work，but he never drew back．“I didn't see the monkeys in the wild until I went into the mountains the third time，”said Xi Zhinong.He went into the snowy mountains six times just to get valuable photographs of the monkeys.
Three years later，his works won international prizes.People around the world began to pay attention to the protection of wild animals in China.
In order to call up tons of people to protect wildlife with cameras，he started“China Wildlife Photography Training Camp”．He hopes that more young people will join in for the nature protection.
66．What can we know about Xi Zhinong from this passage？( )
A．He made a documentary about birds.
B．He moved to Yunnan Province and fell in love with nature there.
C．He learned to take photos of flying birds in the 1980s.
D．He felt like a free bird.
67．What did Xi Zhinong do to help protect the unusual monkeys？( )
A．He went into the snowy mountains three times.
B．He organized a research program about the monk eys.
C．He went to the library to read some magazines about nature.
D．He took some valuable photos of the monkeys.
68．What does the underlined part“drew back”mean in Paragraph 4？( )
A．Gave up. B．Grew up.
C．Set out. D．Put on.
69．Which is the RIGHT order of Xi Zhinong's experiences？( )
a．He won some prizes in the world.
b．He joined in shooting a documentary.
c．He took some pictures of monkeys.
d．He set up a camp to train photographers.
A．a－b－c－d B．b－c－a－d
C．c－a－d－b D．d－a－b－c
70．What is the best title for the passage？( )
A．Photographer's Way of Protecting Nature
B．Door Between Magazines and Nature
C．Difficulties of Taking Wildlife Photos
D．World Attention to Animal Protection
第二节 阅读表达(共5题；每题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
Farming seems to be an old way of living.But now，farms are coming to modern buildings and you can even see them on a balcony (阳台).
According to Alibaba，more and more people buy vegetable seeds on Tmall this year.Most of them were born after 1995.
Zhang Chao，17，is one of the young“city farmers”．The senior high student said his love for growing vegetables came from the days when he lived with his grandpa in the countryside.
“Spending his whole life as a farmer，my grandpa liked to grow vegetables in our garden when he was older，”Zhang said.“I also learned from him to grow my own vegetables on my balcony，and it brought me good memories (回忆).”
Unlike Zhang，Yang Jing from a university thinks differently.
“I have too much homework every day.I always thought my boring life never ended.But when I saw the balcony idea from a website，my life changed! I started planting vegetables on my balcony one year ago.I got most of the seeds from my friends，but I didn't know what plant seeds they were.So I just planted them and waited patiently.Half a year later，my balcony became a small beautiful garden.Now，every time I spend long hours on homework，I would like to walk to my balcony to relax，”said Yang.
Now，planting on a balcony is welcomed by more and more young people.As a teenager，would you like to have a try
71．When did Zhang Chao learn to grow vegetables
72．According to the text，what do more and more young people buy on Tmall this year
73．Who gave the seeds to Yang Jing
74．How does Yang Jing feel when she is in the small beautiful garden on her balcony
75．Do you think planting on a balcony is a good idea for students？Why or why not
第四部分 情景交际(满分10分)
补全对话(共5题；每题2分，满分10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A：Hi，Gina.Do you have a good time on the farm today
B：76 I have a lot of fun there.I see a lot of pigs on the farm.
A：77
B：I see fourteen pigs.They are so funny.
A：I think so.78
B：I also see twenty chickens and eighteen ducks.
A：79
B：Yes，I do.I take many pictures today and I can share them with you.
A：Thank you very much.
B：80
第五部分 写作(满分15分)
书面表达
81．学校英文报开辟了“野生动物保护”专栏。请你以“Give a Good Life”为题，根据以下内容提示用英文写一篇短文投稿。
内容提示：
1．What is it like
2．Is it endangered？Why
3．What can we do to help
注意：词数80左右。
【听力材料】
第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语
下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出该句的最佳答语。
No.1.I want to be a gardener in the future.
No.2.What's your favourite animal
No.3.Please remember to take your umbrella.
No.4.How do you get to school
No.5.What would you say if Jack had a bad cold
第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案
下面你将听到六组对话和十三个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出正确答案。
请听第一组对话，回答第6题。
W：Do you often go to a zoo on weekends
M：Yes，I want to see the animals.Giraffes are my favourite.
Question No.6.What's the man's favourite animal
请听第二组对话，回答第7题。
M：Does the tiger like to eat grass
W：No，he doesn't.But he likes to eat meat.
Question No.7.What does the tiger often eat
请听第三组对话，回答第8、9题。
M：Welcome to my yard，Helen.Let me show you around.
W：Thank you，Jim.Oh，look at those.Are they potato plants or carrot plants
M：Well.They are tomato plants.
W：I see.Look at these dogs.They're cute.How many dogs do you have
M：Let me count.I have two white dogs and three black ones.
Question No.8.What plants does Helen see in the yard
Question No.9.How many dogs does Jim have
请听第四组对话，回答第10、11题。
W：Peter，can you tell me something about elephants
M：Of course.We are trying to save them.They are in great danger.
W：Why
M：Humans cut down too many forests so elephants are losing their homes.
W：Oh，we really have to plant more trees to save them now.
M：I agree with you.
Question No.10.What's Peter trying to do now
Question No.11.Why are elephants in danger
请听第五组对话，回答第12～14题。
W：Whales are so strong and beautiful!
M：Yes，they are our good friends.
W：What do they eat
M：Other fishes and plants in the water.One interesting fact is that whales are not fish.
W：Yes.I also heard that their hearts beat about 10 times every minute.
M：Yeah.Interesting，isn't it
W：Aha.But I heard that they are in danger.We need to protect them.
M：Yes.They need our protection.
Question No.12.What do whales eat
Question No.13.How many times does a whale's heart beat every minute
Question No.14.What are they talking about
请听第六组对话，回答第15～18题。
W：Hi，Tom.Do you like gardening
M：Hi，Lily.Not very much.But my mother likes it very much.
W：What does she usually plant
M：Vegetables.By the way，why do you ask that
W：Tomorrow we'll study a new lesson.It's about gardening.Our teacher asks us to learn something about gardening before the class.
M：Oh，I see.My mother may help you.She has many ideas about gardening.
W：Can she help me plant a flower
M：I think so.
W：That's great!
Question No.15.Who likes gardening
Question No.16.What's Lily's new lesson about
Question No.17.Who may help Lily
Question No.18.What does Lily want to plant
第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案
下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题，每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出正确答案。
请听第一篇短文，回答第19～21题。
Tom likes animals very much.It was sunny last Sunday.So Tom rode his bike to the zoo.The zoo was a little far away from his home.It took Tom an hour to get there by bike.There are many kinds of animals at the zoo.Of all the animals，Tom likes pandas best.There is only one panda at the zoo.She is six years old.When Tom got to the panda's house，she was climbing a tree.How cute she was! Tom took a lot of photos of the panda.He felt very happy that day.
Question No.19.How did Tom go to the zoo
Question No.20.How old is the panda at the zoo
Question No.21.What was the panda doing when Tom arrived at her house
请听第二篇短文，回答第22～25题。
I'm Jack.On weekends，my parents often take me to my uncle's farm.I can see many kinds of animals.I have many photos of animals in my room.It's a big farm.It has pigs，horses，cows，ducks，geese，sheep and chickens.Chickens，ducks and geese are small and they are in a yard.There are fifty chickens，thirty ducks and twenty geese.Horses and cows are very big and they are outside.There are six horses and nine cows.Where are the pigs and sheep？Oh，they are in that small house.It's beautiful.Do you like my uncle's farm
Question No.22.Where does Jack often go on weekends
Question No.23.What does Jack have in his room
Question No.24.What does Jack think of geese
Question No.25.How many ducks are there on the farm
第四节 听短文填空
下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。
Hi，I am Jack.I often go to the zoo to see animals with my brother on Sundays.There are many animals in it.They're tigers，elephants，giraffes，koalas and so on.Tigers are very scary，so I don't like them.I like elephants because they're smart.They can play soccer and draw.They can also help people do many things.Giraffes are beautiful and interesting.Koalas are my favourite animals.They are very cute and fun.They are from Australia.They sleep in the day and get up at night.
听力部分到此结束。
【详解答案】
第一部分 听力
1～5 ACBCA 6～7 BA 8～9 CC
10～11 AB 12～14 CBB 15～18 CABB
19～21 BBA 22～25 BCBA
26．brother 27.tigers 28.draw
29．cute 30.Australia
第二部分 语言运用
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了野生虎的处境及接下来对其开展的保护计划。
31．B 解析：句意：世界上曾经有八种老虎，但在20世纪有三种灭绝了。pigs猪；tigers老虎；deer鹿；lions狮子。根据“When people think of tigers”可知，此处讨论的是老虎。故选B。
32．C 解析：句意：在过去的70年里，东北虎的数量减少了。name名字；kind种类；number数量；life生命。根据“In the last 70 years，the…of the Siberian tiger (东北虎) has reduced (减少).”可知，此处是指东北虎的数量减少了。故选C。
33．B 解析：句意：东北虎有彻底灭绝的危险。in need有需要；in danger处于危险中；in public在公共场合；in the end最后。根据“The Siberian tiger has been…of dying out completely.”可知，东北虎正处于灭绝的危险中。故选B。
34．A 解析：句意：如果政府不努力照顾它们，很有可能在十到二十年内中国将没有东北虎。look after关心，照顾；warm up热身；write down写下来；ask for要求。根据“it's quite…that there will be…years”可知，东北虎需要政府的照顾和关心。故选A。
35．A 解析：句意同上。possible可能的；impossible不可能的；necessary必要的；different不同的。根据“it's quite…that there will be no Siberian tigers in China in ten to twenty years”可知，不保护东北虎，那么它们有可能会灭绝。故选A。
36．B 解析：句意：为了在未来十年内使野生老虎的数量翻倍，世界自然基金会最近启动了一个项目。last最后的；next接下来的；past过去的；first首要的。根据“In order to double the number of wild tigers in the…ten years”可知，接下来的十年要让老虎的数量翻倍。故选B。
37．A 解析：句意：它计划拯救野生老虎并终止捕杀。plans计划；refuses拒绝；minds在意；provides提供。根据“It…to save wild tigers and put an end to tiger hunting and killing.”可知，此处在讲世界自然基金会接下来保护老虎的计划。故选A。
38．C 解析：句意：中国和其他十二个国家加入了这个项目。cities城市；provinces省份；countries国家；towns城镇。根据“China，together with twelve other…，has joined it.”可知，中国是加入该项目的许多个国家之一。故选C。
39．B 解析：句意：野生动物，如马鹿和野猪，是老虎的主要食物。friends朋友；food食物；members成员；drinks饮料。根据选项和常识可知，马鹿和野猪都是老虎的食物。故选B。
40．C 解析：句意：所以最重要的是保护老虎吃的动物。sell售卖；kill杀死；save拯救；buy购买。根据“So the most important thing is to…the animals that the tigers eat.”可知，要想拯救野生老虎得先拯救那些被它们当作食物的动物。故选C。
41．with 42.So 43.a
44．importance 45.things 46.them
47．is becoming 48.If 49.will be
50．Luckily 51.to stop 52.have made
53．killing 54.Protecting 55.best
第三部分 阅读
【语篇解读】本文介绍了植物各个部分的作用。
56．B 解析：细节理解题。根据“Plants give us food，clothing，and oxygen.”可知，植物给我们提供食物、衣服和氧气。故选B。
57．C 解析：细节理解题。根据“The stem grows up from the roots and helps the plant to stand.It gives food and water to other parts of the plant.”可知，茎帮助植物站立，并给植物的其他部分提供食物和水。故选C。
58．D 解析：词句还原题。根据“How do leaves work？”和常识可知，叶子利用阳光为植物制造食物。故选D。
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了为了让更多人了解和保护濒危动物，15岁的Jackson Mann设计了一款卡片游戏。在游戏中，人们可以一边享受游戏的乐趣，一边了解濒危动物。
59．A 解析：段落大意题。阅读第三段内容可知，第三段主要介绍了如何玩这个游戏。故选A。
60．C 解析：单词还原题。根据第三段最后一句“And the player with the most points wins the game.”可知，获得分数最高的人将赢得游戏。所以此句指这些物种越濒危，玩游戏的人得到的分数就越高，空处应用points。故选C。
61．C 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Jackson Mann is 15 years old.”和第四段中的“Jackson had the idea for the game on a family trip to Central America three years ago.”可知，Jackson现在15岁，他在三年前的一次中美洲家庭旅行中产生了制作这款游戏的想法，由此可推知，那时他12岁。故选C。
【语篇解读】本文介绍了动物园的历史、现状以及人们对动物园的不同看法，包括动物园的教育作用、保护功能以及新科技的应用等。
62．A 解析：段落大意题。根据第二段中的“In the past…Later…Back then…Today's zoos are different”可知，第二段展示了动物园的转变。故选A。
63．B 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“However，zoos argue that they help educate people about wildlife conservation.In the UK，a law passed in 1981 requires zoos to teach visitors about conservation.”可知，第三段提到英国1981年通过的法律是为了强调动物园的教育功能。故选B。
64．D 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“However，zoos argue that they help educate people about wildlife conservation…Many zoos also help support and fund programs to protect wildlife.”可知，现代动物园需要给游客传授关于野生动物保护的知识。故选D。
65．B 解析：观点态度题。根据第四段中的“Robert Young，a professor of conservation，said many species would not live without zoos.”可知，他认为许多物种没有动物园将无法生存，说明他认为动物园对保护濒危物种是重要的。故选B。
【语篇解读】本文介绍了奚志农拍摄野生动物的经历，呼吁人们保护自然。
66．C 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In 1983，he helped shoot (拍摄) a documentary about birds.That experience led him to learn photography and take photos of flying birds.”可知，他在20世纪80年代学会了拍摄飞鸟，故选C。
67．D 解析：细节理解题。根据第四段“In 1992，a research program was organized to protect a type of unusual monkeys which only live in China…He went into the snowy mountains six times just to get valuable photographs of the monkeys.”可知，他给猴子拍了一些珍贵的照片，故选D。
68．A 解析：词义猜测题。根据第四段中的“It created great challenges for Xi Zhinong's work，but he never drew back.”可以推测出“drew back”与“gave up”同义，意为“放弃”，故选A。
69．B 解析：事件排序题。阅读全文可知，1983年奚志农拍摄鸟类纪录片；1992年拍摄的猴子；三年后他获得国际大奖；后来为了号召更多人保护野生动物，他创办了中国野生动物摄影训练营，因此正确的顺序是b－c－a－d，故选B。
70．A 解析：最佳标题题。阅读全文可知，文章主要写了自然摄影师奚志农的成长经历和他对自然的热爱，以及他创办了中国野生动物摄影训练营，希望更多年轻人加入保护自然的行列，因此“摄影师保护自然的方法”为最佳标题，故选A。
71．When he lived with his grandpa in the countryside.
72．Vegetable seeds./They buy vegetable seeds on Tmall.
73．Her friends.
74．Relaxed.
75．Yes，I think it is a good idea.Because planting on the balcony can be a fun activity.It can provide a relaxing space for us to take a break/rest from our study and enjoy the beautiful flowers and vegetables.(答案不唯一)
第四部分 情景交际
76．Yes，I do.
77．How many pigs do you see
78．What else do you see
79．Do you take any pictures
80．You're welcome/It's my pleasure.
第五部分 写作
81．One possible version
Give the Panda a Good Life
What animal wears a black and white coat？Yes，it's the panda! Pandas are so popular because they are cute and lovely.They like eating bamboo.It seems that they like sleeping all day if possible.
It is known that pandas are endangered.For one thing，people cut down lots of trees so they may have terrible living conditions.For another，they may die from illnesses easily because of poor protection.
I hope the government can build more natural panda homes.Also，it is necessary that everyone should make friends with them and protect their homes.
(总分120分，考试时间120分钟)
第一部分 听力(共四节，满分30分)
第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语(共5题；每题1分，满分5分)
1．( )A.Sounds good.
B．Never mind.
C．Thanks.
2．( )A.Maths.
B．Red.
C．Monkeys.
3．( )A.Go ahead.
B．OK，I will.
C．You're welcome.
4．( )A.In English.
B．To the park.
C．On foot.
5．( )A.Sorry to hear that.
B．Have fun.
C．Happy birthday.
第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共13题；每题1分，满分13分)
6．( )What's the man's favourite animal
A． B． C．
7．( )What does the tiger often eat
A． B． C．
8．( )What plants does Helen see in the yard
A．Potato plants. B．Carrot plants. C．Tomato plants.
9．( )How many dogs does Jim have
A．Two. B．Three. C．Five.
10．( )What's Peter trying to do now
A．Save elephants.
B．Feed elephants.
C．Look for elephants.
11．( )Why are elephants in danger
A．Because humans kill elephants for meat.
B．Because humans cut down too many forests.
C．Because elephants often die from illnesses.
12．( )What do whales eat
A．Plants only.
B．Fishes only.
C．Plants and fishes.
13．( )How many times does a whale's heart beat every minute
A．About 3 times.
B．About 10 times.
C．About 16 times.
14．( )What are they talking about
A．Ways to protect whales.
B．Some facts about whales.
C．Differences between fishes and whales.
15．( )Who likes gardening
A．Tom. B．Lily. C．Tom's mother.
16．( )What's Lily's new lesson about
A．Gardening. B．Studying. C．Travelling.
17．( )Who may help Lily
A．Tom. B．Tom's mother. C．Lily's teacher.
18．( )What does Lily want to plant
A．A tree. B．A flower. C．Vegetables.
第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7题；每题1分，满分7分)
19．( )How did Tom go to the zoo
A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By bus.
20．( )How old is the panda at the zoo
A．Five years old.
B．Six years old.
C．Seven years old.
21．( )What was the panda doing when Tom arrived at her house
A．Climbing a tree.
B．Sleeping.
C．Eating bamboo.
22．( )Where does Jack often go on weekends
A．To the club.
B．To the farm.
C．To the park.
23．( )What does Jack have in his room
A．Books about animals.
B．A small animal.
C．Photos of animals.
24．( )What does Jack think of geese
A．They're smart.
B．They're small.
C．They're friendly.
25．( )How many ducks are there on the farm
A．Thirty.
B．Twenty.
C．Nine.
第四节 听短文填空(共5题；每题1分，满分5分)
Jack often goes to the zoo with his 26 on Sundays.
Jack doesn't like 27 ，because they are very scary.
What can elephants do？They can play soccer and 28 ．
Koalas are Jack's favourite animals.They are very 29 and fun.They're from 30 ．
第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共10题；每题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When people think of tigers，they think：strong and dangerous.But now，the big animal is calling for our help.
There were once eight kinds of 31 in the world，but three died out during the 20th century.In the last 70 years，the 32 of the Siberian tiger (东北虎) has reduced (减少).The Siberian tiger has been 33 of dying out completely.If the government doesn't make any effort to 34 them，it's quite 35 that there will be no Siberian tigers in China in ten to twenty years.
In order to double the number of wild tigers in the 36 ten years，the WWF has started a program recently.It 37 to save wild tigers and put an end to tiger hunting and killing.China，together with twelve other 38 ，has joined it.
Wild animals，such as red deer and wild pigs，are the main 39 of the tigers.The hunting of these animals is the greatest threat (威胁) to the tigers.So the most important thing is to 40 the animals that the tigers eat.To protect the wild tigers，we need to call on more people to stop eating and hunting wild animals.
31．( )A. pigs B．tigers
C．deer D．lions
32．( )A. name B．kind
C．number D．life
33．( )A. in need B．in danger
C．in public D．in the end
34．( )A. look after B．warm up
C．write down D．ask for
35．( )A. possible B．impossible
C．necessary D．different
36．( )A. last B．next
C．past D．first
37．( )A. plans B．refuses
C．minds D．provides
38．( )A. cities B．provinces
C．countries D．towns
39．( )A. friends B．food
C．members D．drinks
40．( )A. sell B．kill
C．save D．buy
第二节 短文填空(共15题；每题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Wild animals are important to us.They live together 41 us on the earth.If there are no animals on the earth，we will not live on，either.42 we should take good care of them to help humans live 43 healthy life.But some people still don't realize the 44 (important) of protecting them.They kill animals for food and other 45 (thing).Every day there are many animals being killed.So lots of wild animals have died out.We can't see 46 (they)any more.Today the number of wild animals47 (become)smaller and smaller.
48 people don't protect them，they will all die out.If this goes on，there 49 (be) no animals left on the earth.
50 (lucky)，many people have begun to save wild animals.They ask others
51 (stop) killing them.They teach others about the importance of protecting wild animals.So far，many countries 52 (make) some laws(法律)to protect wild animals and to stop people from 53 (kill) them.
54 (protect)wild animals is the duty of each of us.We should do our 55 (good) to protect them，because protecting them is protecting ourselves too.
第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15题；每题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
People need plants to live.Plants give us food，clothing，and oxygen.Trees，flowers and grass are all plants.Green plants need sunlight and water to grow.A plant usually has the following parts.Each part has a job to do.
Some plants grow fruits，which usually have seeds in them.Apples，oranges，and pears are all fruits. Many flowers are colourful.They help the plant to make seeds.
Leaves grow out of the stem.How do leaves work？ The stem grows up from the roots and helps the plant to stand.It gives food and water to other parts of the plant.
The roots of a plant usually grow underground (在地下).They take in food and water for the plant. Seeds come in many sizes.When seeds are in the earth，they grow slowly and grow into new plants.
56.What can plants give us？( )
①food ②clothing ③water ④oxygen
A．①②③ B．①②④
C．①③④ D．②③④
57．What are the functions (作用) of the stem？( )
A．They help to make seeds for the plants.
B．They take in food and water from the earth.
C．They help the plant to stand and give food and water to other parts of the plant.
D．They help the fruit to make seeds.
58．Which sentence can be put in the “ ”？( )
A．They help to make fruits.
B．Many animals eat green leaves.
C．Green leaves grow very quickly.
D．They use the sun to make food for the plant.
B
About 38，500 kinds of species (物种) in the world are in danger.Now，you can learn about them and help them by playing a card game.
Jackson Mann is 15 years old.He is the starter of the card game called“SOS：Save Our Species”．He hopes that people can do something for endangered species after playing the game.
In the game，players need to collect endangered species and match (匹配) them with their right habitats.The more endangered the species are，the more p… players can get.The game finishes when there are no more cards.And the player with the most points wins the game.
Jackson had the idea for the game on a family trip to Central America three years ago.“We saw lots of wildlife and played lots of card games，”said Jackson.“I thought that it would be great if people could play cards and learn about endangered species at the same time.”
Jackson's card games began to sell from July 8，2022.So far，he has made over ￡11，700 to help save animals in danger.
59．What's the third paragraph about？( )
A．How to play the game.
B．Where to find right habitats.
C．Why people want to win the game.
D．What people can learn from the game.
60．(新考法 单词还原题)What is the proper word in the sentence“The more endangered the species are，the more p… players can get.”？( )
A．Progress. B．Parts.
C．Points. D．Projects.
61．When did Jackson come up with the idea of the card game？( )
A．At the age of 3. B．At the age of 9.
C．At the age of 12. D．At the age of 15.
C
For many people，our closest encounter (相遇) with wild animals is at a zoo.Zoos let us see amazing animals like lions，tigers，and even small lizards up close.It's fun and educational，but is it really the best place for the animals
In the past，people could only see wild animals as stuffed displays(标本) in museums.Later，explorers caught live animals and showed them in menageries(小型动物园)，which were early zoos.Back then，people didn't care much about the animals' well being.Today's zoos are different.They now provide bigger spaces and try to make the animals' homes look like their natural environments.
Some people think it's cruel to keep animals in cages just for entertainment.However，zoos argue that they help educate people about wildlife conservation.In the UK，a law passed in 1981 requires zoos to teach visitors about conservation.Many zoos also help support and fund programs to protect wildlife.
Zoos often say they are important for saving endangered species that could become extinct because of climate change.Robert Young，a professor of conservation，said many species would not live without zoos.For example，Chester Zoo in the UK helped save the golden skiffia fish from disappearing.
As the debate about zoos continues，new technologies like virtual reality may offer different ways to experience wildlife.
62．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about？( )
A．The history of zoos and how they have changed over time.
B．The types of animals found in modern zoos.
C．The differences between stuffed animals and live animals.
D．The laws that govern (管理) zoos today.
63．Why does the author mention the law passed in the UK in 1981？( )
A．To show that all zoos are now educational.
B．To highlight the educational function of zoos.
C．To explain how zoos have become more entertaining.
D．To discuss the financial support for zoos.
64．Which of the following statements is TRUE based on the passage？( )
A．Zoos have always provided large spaces for animals.
B．The main purpose of zoos has changed to entertainment.
C．Zoos in the past focused on animal welfare and education.
D．Modern zoos are required to educate visitors about wildlife conservation.
65．(新考法 观点态度题)What is Robert Young's attitude toward zoos？( )
A．He believes zoos are harmful and should be shut down.
B．He thinks zoos are important for protecting endangered species.
C．He feels that zoos do not provide enough education for visitors.
D．He thinks zoos are only focused on entertainment.
D
Xi Zhinong was born in a small town in Yunnan Province.When he was young，he moved to Kunming with his mother.Feeling like a caged (笼中的) bird in a big city，he was bored with the busy and noisy city life and looked forward to nature.
His chance soon came.In 1983，he helped shoot (拍摄) a documentary about birds.That experience led him to learn photography and take photos of flying birds.
In the 1980s，the Internet was not that popular in China and cameras were expensive.He managed to borrow a camera and threw himself into studying how to use it.During that time，the library became his favourite place where he first read some magazines about nature.It opened a door for him to connect with nature.
In 1992，a research program was organized to protect a type of unusual monkeys which only live in China.Usually，the home of these monkeys has half a year long winters.It created great challenges for Xi Zhinong's work，but he never drew back．“I didn't see the monkeys in the wild until I went into the mountains the third time，”said Xi Zhinong.He went into the snowy mountains six times just to get valuable photographs of the monkeys.
Three years later，his works won international prizes.People around the world began to pay attention to the protection of wild animals in China.
In order to call up tons of people to protect wildlife with cameras，he started“China Wildlife Photography Training Camp”．He hopes that more young people will join in for the nature protection.
66．What can we know about Xi Zhinong from this passage？( )
A．He made a documentary about birds.
B．He moved to Yunnan Province and fell in love with nature there.
C．He learned to take photos of flying birds in the 1980s.
D．He felt like a free bird.
67．What did Xi Zhinong do to help protect the unusual monkeys？( )
A．He went into the snowy mountains three times.
B．He organized a research program about the monk eys.
C．He went to the library to read some magazines about nature.
D．He took some valuable photos of the monkeys.
68．What does the underlined part“drew back”mean in Paragraph 4？( )
A．Gave up. B．Grew up.
C．Set out. D．Put on.
69．Which is the RIGHT order of Xi Zhinong's experiences？( )
a．He won some prizes in the world.
b．He joined in shooting a documentary.
c．He took some pictures of monkeys.
d．He set up a camp to train photographers.
A．a－b－c－d B．b－c－a－d
C．c－a－d－b D．d－a－b－c
70．What is the best title for the passage？( )
A．Photographer's Way of Protecting Nature
B．Door Between Magazines and Nature
C．Difficulties of Taking Wildlife Photos
D．World Attention to Animal Protection
第二节 阅读表达(共5题；每题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
Farming seems to be an old way of living.But now，farms are coming to modern buildings and you can even see them on a balcony (阳台).
According to Alibaba，more and more people buy vegetable seeds on Tmall this year.Most of them were born after 1995.
Zhang Chao，17，is one of the young“city farmers”．The senior high student said his love for growing vegetables came from the days when he lived with his grandpa in the countryside.
“Spending his whole life as a farmer，my grandpa liked to grow vegetables in our garden when he was older，”Zhang said.“I also learned from him to grow my own vegetables on my balcony，and it brought me good memories (回忆).”
Unlike Zhang，Yang Jing from a university thinks differently.
“I have too much homework every day.I always thought my boring life never ended.But when I saw the balcony idea from a website，my life changed! I started planting vegetables on my balcony one year ago.I got most of the seeds from my friends，but I didn't know what plant seeds they were.So I just planted them and waited patiently.Half a year later，my balcony became a small beautiful garden.Now，every time I spend long hours on homework，I would like to walk to my balcony to relax，”said Yang.
Now，planting on a balcony is welcomed by more and more young people.As a teenager，would you like to have a try
71．When did Zhang Chao learn to grow vegetables
72．According to the text，what do more and more young people buy on Tmall this year
73．Who gave the seeds to Yang Jing
74．How does Yang Jing feel when she is in the small beautiful garden on her balcony
75．Do you think planting on a balcony is a good idea for students？Why or why not
第四部分 情景交际(满分10分)
补全对话(共5题；每题2分，满分10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A：Hi，Gina.Do you have a good time on the farm today
B：76 I have a lot of fun there.I see a lot of pigs on the farm.
A：77
B：I see fourteen pigs.They are so funny.
A：I think so.78
B：I also see twenty chickens and eighteen ducks.
A：79
B：Yes，I do.I take many pictures today and I can share them with you.
A：Thank you very much.
B：80
第五部分 写作(满分15分)
书面表达
81．学校英文报开辟了“野生动物保护”专栏。请你以“Give a Good Life”为题，根据以下内容提示用英文写一篇短文投稿。
内容提示：
1．What is it like
2．Is it endangered？Why
3．What can we do to help
注意：词数80左右。
【听力材料】
第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语
下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出该句的最佳答语。
No.1.I want to be a gardener in the future.
No.2.What's your favourite animal
No.3.Please remember to take your umbrella.
No.4.How do you get to school
No.5.What would you say if Jack had a bad cold
第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案
下面你将听到六组对话和十三个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出正确答案。
请听第一组对话，回答第6题。
W：Do you often go to a zoo on weekends
M：Yes，I want to see the animals.Giraffes are my favourite.
Question No.6.What's the man's favourite animal
请听第二组对话，回答第7题。
M：Does the tiger like to eat grass
W：No，he doesn't.But he likes to eat meat.
Question No.7.What does the tiger often eat
请听第三组对话，回答第8、9题。
M：Welcome to my yard，Helen.Let me show you around.
W：Thank you，Jim.Oh，look at those.Are they potato plants or carrot plants
M：Well.They are tomato plants.
W：I see.Look at these dogs.They're cute.How many dogs do you have
M：Let me count.I have two white dogs and three black ones.
Question No.8.What plants does Helen see in the yard
Question No.9.How many dogs does Jim have
请听第四组对话，回答第10、11题。
W：Peter，can you tell me something about elephants
M：Of course.We are trying to save them.They are in great danger.
W：Why
M：Humans cut down too many forests so elephants are losing their homes.
W：Oh，we really have to plant more trees to save them now.
M：I agree with you.
Question No.10.What's Peter trying to do now
Question No.11.Why are elephants in danger
请听第五组对话，回答第12～14题。
W：Whales are so strong and beautiful!
M：Yes，they are our good friends.
W：What do they eat
M：Other fishes and plants in the water.One interesting fact is that whales are not fish.
W：Yes.I also heard that their hearts beat about 10 times every minute.
M：Yeah.Interesting，isn't it
W：Aha.But I heard that they are in danger.We need to protect them.
M：Yes.They need our protection.
Question No.12.What do whales eat
Question No.13.How many times does a whale's heart beat every minute
Question No.14.What are they talking about
请听第六组对话，回答第15～18题。
W：Hi，Tom.Do you like gardening
M：Hi，Lily.Not very much.But my mother likes it very much.
W：What does she usually plant
M：Vegetables.By the way，why do you ask that
W：Tomorrow we'll study a new lesson.It's about gardening.Our teacher asks us to learn something about gardening before the class.
M：Oh，I see.My mother may help you.She has many ideas about gardening.
W：Can she help me plant a flower
M：I think so.
W：That's great!
Question No.15.Who likes gardening
Question No.16.What's Lily's new lesson about
Question No.17.Who may help Lily
Question No.18.What does Lily want to plant
第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案
下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题，每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出正确答案。
请听第一篇短文，回答第19～21题。
Tom likes animals very much.It was sunny last Sunday.So Tom rode his bike to the zoo.The zoo was a little far away from his home.It took Tom an hour to get there by bike.There are many kinds of animals at the zoo.Of all the animals，Tom likes pandas best.There is only one panda at the zoo.She is six years old.When Tom got to the panda's house，she was climbing a tree.How cute she was! Tom took a lot of photos of the panda.He felt very happy that day.
Question No.19.How did Tom go to the zoo
Question No.20.How old is the panda at the zoo
Question No.21.What was the panda doing when Tom arrived at her house
请听第二篇短文，回答第22～25题。
I'm Jack.On weekends，my parents often take me to my uncle's farm.I can see many kinds of animals.I have many photos of animals in my room.It's a big farm.It has pigs，horses，cows，ducks，geese，sheep and chickens.Chickens，ducks and geese are small and they are in a yard.There are fifty chickens，thirty ducks and twenty geese.Horses and cows are very big and they are outside.There are six horses and nine cows.Where are the pigs and sheep？Oh，they are in that small house.It's beautiful.Do you like my uncle's farm
Question No.22.Where does Jack often go on weekends
Question No.23.What does Jack have in his room
Question No.24.What does Jack think of geese
Question No.25.How many ducks are there on the farm
第四节 听短文填空
下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。
Hi，I am Jack.I often go to the zoo to see animals with my brother on Sundays.There are many animals in it.They're tigers，elephants，giraffes，koalas and so on.Tigers are very scary，so I don't like them.I like elephants because they're smart.They can play soccer and draw.They can also help people do many things.Giraffes are beautiful and interesting.Koalas are my favourite animals.They are very cute and fun.They are from Australia.They sleep in the day and get up at night.
听力部分到此结束。
【详解答案】
第一部分 听力
1～5 ACBCA 6～7 BA 8～9 CC
10～11 AB 12～14 CBB 15～18 CABB
19～21 BBA 22～25 BCBA
26．brother 27.tigers 28.draw
29．cute 30.Australia
第二部分 语言运用
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了野生虎的处境及接下来对其开展的保护计划。
31．B 解析：句意：世界上曾经有八种老虎，但在20世纪有三种灭绝了。pigs猪；tigers老虎；deer鹿；lions狮子。根据“When people think of tigers”可知，此处讨论的是老虎。故选B。
32．C 解析：句意：在过去的70年里，东北虎的数量减少了。name名字；kind种类；number数量；life生命。根据“In the last 70 years，the…of the Siberian tiger (东北虎) has reduced (减少).”可知，此处是指东北虎的数量减少了。故选C。
33．B 解析：句意：东北虎有彻底灭绝的危险。in need有需要；in danger处于危险中；in public在公共场合；in the end最后。根据“The Siberian tiger has been…of dying out completely.”可知，东北虎正处于灭绝的危险中。故选B。
34．A 解析：句意：如果政府不努力照顾它们，很有可能在十到二十年内中国将没有东北虎。look after关心，照顾；warm up热身；write down写下来；ask for要求。根据“it's quite…that there will be…years”可知，东北虎需要政府的照顾和关心。故选A。
35．A 解析：句意同上。possible可能的；impossible不可能的；necessary必要的；different不同的。根据“it's quite…that there will be no Siberian tigers in China in ten to twenty years”可知，不保护东北虎，那么它们有可能会灭绝。故选A。
36．B 解析：句意：为了在未来十年内使野生老虎的数量翻倍，世界自然基金会最近启动了一个项目。last最后的；next接下来的；past过去的；first首要的。根据“In order to double the number of wild tigers in the…ten years”可知，接下来的十年要让老虎的数量翻倍。故选B。
37．A 解析：句意：它计划拯救野生老虎并终止捕杀。plans计划；refuses拒绝；minds在意；provides提供。根据“It…to save wild tigers and put an end to tiger hunting and killing.”可知，此处在讲世界自然基金会接下来保护老虎的计划。故选A。
38．C 解析：句意：中国和其他十二个国家加入了这个项目。cities城市；provinces省份；countries国家；towns城镇。根据“China，together with twelve other…，has joined it.”可知，中国是加入该项目的许多个国家之一。故选C。
39．B 解析：句意：野生动物，如马鹿和野猪，是老虎的主要食物。friends朋友；food食物；members成员；drinks饮料。根据选项和常识可知，马鹿和野猪都是老虎的食物。故选B。
40．C 解析：句意：所以最重要的是保护老虎吃的动物。sell售卖；kill杀死；save拯救；buy购买。根据“So the most important thing is to…the animals that the tigers eat.”可知，要想拯救野生老虎得先拯救那些被它们当作食物的动物。故选C。
41．with 42.So 43.a
44．importance 45.things 46.them
47．is becoming 48.If 49.will be
50．Luckily 51.to stop 52.have made
53．killing 54.Protecting 55.best
第三部分 阅读
【语篇解读】本文介绍了植物各个部分的作用。
56．B 解析：细节理解题。根据“Plants give us food，clothing，and oxygen.”可知，植物给我们提供食物、衣服和氧气。故选B。
57．C 解析：细节理解题。根据“The stem grows up from the roots and helps the plant to stand.It gives food and water to other parts of the plant.”可知，茎帮助植物站立，并给植物的其他部分提供食物和水。故选C。
58．D 解析：词句还原题。根据“How do leaves work？”和常识可知，叶子利用阳光为植物制造食物。故选D。
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了为了让更多人了解和保护濒危动物，15岁的Jackson Mann设计了一款卡片游戏。在游戏中，人们可以一边享受游戏的乐趣，一边了解濒危动物。
59．A 解析：段落大意题。阅读第三段内容可知，第三段主要介绍了如何玩这个游戏。故选A。
60．C 解析：单词还原题。根据第三段最后一句“And the player with the most points wins the game.”可知，获得分数最高的人将赢得游戏。所以此句指这些物种越濒危，玩游戏的人得到的分数就越高，空处应用points。故选C。
61．C 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Jackson Mann is 15 years old.”和第四段中的“Jackson had the idea for the game on a family trip to Central America three years ago.”可知，Jackson现在15岁，他在三年前的一次中美洲家庭旅行中产生了制作这款游戏的想法，由此可推知，那时他12岁。故选C。
【语篇解读】本文介绍了动物园的历史、现状以及人们对动物园的不同看法，包括动物园的教育作用、保护功能以及新科技的应用等。
62．A 解析：段落大意题。根据第二段中的“In the past…Later…Back then…Today's zoos are different”可知，第二段展示了动物园的转变。故选A。
63．B 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“However，zoos argue that they help educate people about wildlife conservation.In the UK，a law passed in 1981 requires zoos to teach visitors about conservation.”可知，第三段提到英国1981年通过的法律是为了强调动物园的教育功能。故选B。
64．D 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“However，zoos argue that they help educate people about wildlife conservation…Many zoos also help support and fund programs to protect wildlife.”可知，现代动物园需要给游客传授关于野生动物保护的知识。故选D。
65．B 解析：观点态度题。根据第四段中的“Robert Young，a professor of conservation，said many species would not live without zoos.”可知，他认为许多物种没有动物园将无法生存，说明他认为动物园对保护濒危物种是重要的。故选B。
【语篇解读】本文介绍了奚志农拍摄野生动物的经历，呼吁人们保护自然。
66．C 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In 1983，he helped shoot (拍摄) a documentary about birds.That experience led him to learn photography and take photos of flying birds.”可知，他在20世纪80年代学会了拍摄飞鸟，故选C。
67．D 解析：细节理解题。根据第四段“In 1992，a research program was organized to protect a type of unusual monkeys which only live in China…He went into the snowy mountains six times just to get valuable photographs of the monkeys.”可知，他给猴子拍了一些珍贵的照片，故选D。
68．A 解析：词义猜测题。根据第四段中的“It created great challenges for Xi Zhinong's work，but he never drew back.”可以推测出“drew back”与“gave up”同义，意为“放弃”，故选A。
69．B 解析：事件排序题。阅读全文可知，1983年奚志农拍摄鸟类纪录片；1992年拍摄的猴子；三年后他获得国际大奖；后来为了号召更多人保护野生动物，他创办了中国野生动物摄影训练营，因此正确的顺序是b－c－a－d，故选B。
70．A 解析：最佳标题题。阅读全文可知，文章主要写了自然摄影师奚志农的成长经历和他对自然的热爱，以及他创办了中国野生动物摄影训练营，希望更多年轻人加入保护自然的行列，因此“摄影师保护自然的方法”为最佳标题，故选A。
71．When he lived with his grandpa in the countryside.
72．Vegetable seeds./They buy vegetable seeds on Tmall.
73．Her friends.
74．Relaxed.
75．Yes，I think it is a good idea.Because planting on the balcony can be a fun activity.It can provide a relaxing space for us to take a break/rest from our study and enjoy the beautiful flowers and vegetables.(答案不唯一)
第四部分 情景交际
76．Yes，I do.
77．How many pigs do you see
78．What else do you see
79．Do you take any pictures
80．You're welcome/It's my pleasure.
第五部分 写作
81．One possible version
Give the Panda a Good Life
What animal wears a black and white coat？Yes，it's the panda! Pandas are so popular because they are cute and lovely.They like eating bamboo.It seems that they like sleeping all day if possible.
It is known that pandas are endangered.For one thing，people cut down lots of trees so they may have terrible living conditions.For another，they may die from illnesses easily because of poor protection.
I hope the government can build more natural panda homes.Also，it is necessary that everyone should make friends with them and protect their homes.
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