阶段提分训练二(Units 5～8) （含解析）2024-2205学年英语冀教版七年级下册

阶段提分训练二(Units 5～8)
Ⅰ.完形填空【主题：人与自然　《种地吧》】
Go Farming is a reality show(真人秀).A group of young people get together to live in the countryside.They learn farming from the local 　1　．In the show，farming can be 　2　 but it brings many good things.This may be the main idea of the TV show.
“The land never lies (说谎) to you.That's what I feel strongly about farming，” said a singing star on Go Farming.If you watch the show，you'll clearly know 　3　 he said so.
He once 　4　 his future a lot.He said that he worked 　5　 a singer for a long time and really worked hard，but sometimes he might not see any results.This can be really sad.
“But on the farm，things are 　6　，” he said in an excited voice. “We can always trust the land.We grew strawberries in spring and saw 　7　 grow into flowers and fruits.When we 　8　 strawberries four months later in summer，it felt so good.I think that's why so many people like our show—Enjoying the results 　9　 hard work gives people not only a feeling of happiness but also hope.”
He wishes more young people to know that　10　 is a good way to improve，because when the crops grow taller，you also grow up.
1．(　　)A. visitors　　　　　 B．children
C．villagers D．musicians
2．(　　)A. easy B．hard
C．true D．scary
3．(　　)A. what B．how
C．when D．why
4．(　　)A. worried about B．thought of
C．asked for D．cut up
5．(　　)A. with B．for
C．as D．behind
6．(　　)A. same B．friendly
C．lucky D．different
7．(　　)A. it B．him
C．us D．them
8．(　　)A. bought B．picked
C．cooked D．grew
9．(　　)A. before B．after
C．between D．about
10．(　　)A. studying B．exercising
C．farming D．working
Ⅱ.阅读理解【主题：人与社会　家乡变化】
My hometown Zhengzhou is the capital of Henan Province.It is a modern and busy city.With the development of the economy (经济)，it has changed a lot in the past few years.
For one thing，people took tramcars (有轨电车) to go out in the past.But now，many people choose to take the subway.What's more，taking a taxi becomes very popular.There are some Apps on the phone，and some people use them to call taxis.It may be much cheaper.
Besides，the buildings nowadays are different from those in the past.In the past，the tallest building in Zhengzhou was Erqi Memorial Tower (二七纪念塔).It is one of the symbols of Zhengzhou.Now the tallest building in the city is Fu Tower (中原福塔) and you can see tall buildings everywhere in Zhengzhou.
As for the environment，in the 1980s and before，Zhengzhou was full of trees，flowers，and fresh air.But with the development of the economy，people paid little attention to the importance of plants and fresh air.People cut down many plants and the air got worse.Now，people realize the importance of protecting the environment.They take action to grow plants in parks as well as along rivers and mountains.Now the environment is getting better than before.
1．(新考法 图文转换题)Which kind of transportation isn't mentioned in Paragraph 2？(　　)
A． B．
C． D．
2．How do people protect the environment in Zhengzhou according to the text？(　　)
A．By planting more flowers in their yards.
B．By reducing the number of factories.
C．By trying to walk or ride when they go out.
D．By growing plants in parks as well as along rivers and mountains.
3．(新考法 篇章结构题)What is the structure of the text (P＝Paragraph)(　　)
A． B．
C． D．
Ⅲ.阅读表达【主题：人与自我　健康生活】
Your school days should be some of the best and happiest days of your life.How can you get the most from them
Be active (积极的) at school.Don't say things are difficult or boring.Take interest in school life and your school subjects.Join in lots of activities.Put up your hand quickly in class.Have a smile on your face every day.
Keep fit.If you don't eat a good breakfast，you will be thinking about food in class.If you go to bed late and don't have enough sleep，you will be sleepy in class.Play enough sports every day to keep your body strong.
Face problems properly.Do not say you will do things tomorrow.Everyone fails some exams，loses some matches or has bad days.And you needn't worry or take small problems too seriously.Don't forget to ask for help if you can't solve your problems.You are young，and no one thinks you must do everything quite well!
Make the best of the weekends.Don't waste time lying in bed on Saturday or Sunday morning.Go and play sports，get together with friends in the park to relax，learn to play the piano，or help someone with problems.If you don't want to go out，there are also a lot of things to do，such as reading a book，speaking English as much as you can or helping with the housework.
Follow these pieces of advice，and you will have a happy school life!
1．How many ways are there in the passage to have a happy school life
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
2．Why should we play enough sports every day
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
3．What can you do if you can't solve your problems
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
4．Where can you get together with friends at weekends
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
5．What do you think of your school life
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
【详解答案】
Ⅰ.【语篇解读】真人秀《种地吧》展示了年轻人在农村耕作的生活，其中一个歌手分享了务农带给他的稳定感和成就感。
1．C　解析：句意：他们向当地村民学习耕种。visitors游客；children儿童；villagers村民；musicians音乐家。根据“…live in the countryside”可知，他们是向当地的村民学习如何耕种。故选C。
2．B　解析：句意：在节目中，耕种可能很难，但它带来了许多好处。easy容易的；hard困难的；true真实的；scary吓人的。根据“but it brings many good things”可知，虽然耕种很困难，但是能带来很多好处。故选B。
3．D　解析：句意：如果你看了这个节目，你就会清楚地知道他为什么这么说。what什么；how怎样；when什么时候；why为什么。know后接宾语从句，此处指看了节目后就会知道他为什么会说“土地永远不会对你说谎”这句话，用why引导宾语从句。故选D。
4．A　解析：句意：他曾经非常担心自己的未来。worried about担心；thought of思考；asked for请求；cut up切碎。根据“…and really worked hard，but sometimes he might not see any results”可知，他作为歌手，一直很努力，但是看不到结果，所以他曾经很担心自己的未来。故选A。
5．C　解析：句意：他说，他做了很长时间的歌手，也真的很努力，但有时他可能看不到任何结果。with和；for为了；as作为；behind在……后面。根据“a singer”可知，此处指他作为一名歌手。work as“作为，担任”。故选C。
6．D　解析：句意：“但在田地里，事情就不一样了，”他激动地说。same相同的；friendly友好的；lucky幸运的；different不同的。根据“…and really worked hard，but sometimes he might not see any results”及“We grew strawberries in spring and saw…grow into flowers and fruits.”可知，他作为一名歌手，一直努力却看不到结果，但是在田地里却不一样，春天种下草莓，四个月后，就能看到它们开花结果。故选D。
7．D　解析：句意：我们在春天种下草莓，看着它们开花结果。it它；him他；us我们；them他/她/它们。根据“We grew strawberries in spring”可知，此处指代“strawberries”，故用them。故选D。
8．B　解析：句意：四个月后的夏天，当我们摘草莓的时候，感觉好极了。bought买；picked采摘；cooked烹饪；grew种植。根据语境及选项可知，此处指草莓成熟后采摘草莓。故选B。
9．B　解析：句意：享受努力工作后的成果不仅给人一种幸福感，而且给人一种希望。before在……之前；after在……之后；between在……之间；about关于。根据“Enjoying the results…hard work”可知，此处指享受努力工作之后的成果。故选B。
10．C　解析：句意：他希望更多的年轻人知道，种地是一种很好的提高方式，因为当庄稼长得更高的时候，你也成长了。studying学习；exercising锻炼；farming耕种；working工作。根据“because when the crops grow taller，you also grow up”可知，耕种是一种很好的提高方式。故选C。
Ⅱ.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了作者家乡郑州的变化。
1．B　解析：细节理解题。阅读第二段内容可知，第二段提到了有轨电车、出租车和地铁，没有提及飞机，故选B。
2．D　解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“They take action to grow plants in parks as well as along rivers and mountains.Now the environment is getting better than before.”可知，他们通过在公园里以及沿着河流和山脉种植植物来保护环境，故选D。
3．A　解析：篇章结构题。文章第一段引出文章主题；第二段到第四段具体介绍了其中的变化，为“总—分”结构。故选A。
Ⅲ.1.Four.
2．Because this keeps our bodies strong.
3．Ask for help.
4．In the park.
5．I think my school life is colourful and meaningful.(答案不唯一)