2025中考语法专练(历年真题)情态动词
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分
得分
一、单词拼写-单句:
1.(2023·四川省内江市·历年真题)-Whose volleyball is this?
-It must b ______ to Carla.She loves volleyball a lot.
2.(2023·山东省济宁市·模拟题)I've always wanted to go on a wonderful holiday.But I can't ______ (付得起) it.
3.(2023·山东省日照市·历年真题)You had better ________(解释)it to our teacher, not to me.
4.(2024·安徽省淮南市·期中考试)Could you please l (借)me your dictionary?
5.(2024·山东省济宁市·模拟题)Jack's bike went wrong and he will r ______ it this afternoon.
6.(2024·江苏省苏州市·模拟题)A walk in the fresh air can l your mood after a stressful day's work.
7.(2023·山东省日照市·历年真题)You had better ______ (解释) it to our teacher,not to me.
8.(2024·山东省济宁市·模拟题)As long as we work together and never give up,we can o ______ all the difficulties.
9.(2024·安徽省·单元测试)We must t ______ our best to improve English.
10.(2023·江苏省宿迁市·期中考试)We should often ______ (交流) with our parents and understand them.
11.(2016·新疆维吾尔自治区·历年真题)After you argue with your parents, you must ______ (交流) with them and explain why you did that.
12.(2020·浙江省宁波市·历年真题)Now all the e-bike riders in Ningbo ______(必须) wear helmets while riding.
13.(2020·四川省遂宁市·历年真题)Could I ______(借)your dictionary
14.(2020·全国·历年真题)We can ______(谈论)the weather in English.
15.(2017·广东省广州市·历年真题)Where is my phone?I can't f______ it.
二、单句语法填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。
16.(2024·黑龙江省·月考试卷)Peter,the floor is dirty.Could you please ______ (sweep) it?
17.(2024·甘肃省兰州市·历年真题)I wonder if they'll ______ ( have) the races again next year.
18.(2024·北京市市辖区·历年真题)You must clean your room.Could you please ______ (not throw) your books everywhere?
19.(2022·江苏省南京市·历年真题)Touring, studying and living in Nanjing, you may (find) it changing and growing every day.
20.(2021·江苏省南京市·历年真题)You must (go) to the doctor because your temperature is higher than usual.
21.(2020·广西壮族自治区百色市·历年真题)Kids shouldn't ______ (swim) in the river without adults.
22.(2021·广西壮族自治区百色市·历年真题)We must ______ (deal) with the rubbish correctly so that we can reuse it better.
23.(2020·甘肃省兰州市·历年真题)We can't ______ (run) in the hallways at school.
24.(2016·江苏省南通市·历年真题)All children between the age of 5 and 16 in his country must ______ (go to) school.
25.(2019·江苏省南京市·历年真题)We might no longer ______ (need) paper money one day because of WeChat Wallet and Alipay.
26.(2017·江苏省南京市·历年真题)This machine can ______ (translate) simple messages into 24 different languages.
27.(2017·江苏省南通市·历年真题)They can't ________ (have enough money to pay for something) to go on vacation this year.
28.(2023·四川省凉山彝族自治州·历年真题)In my opinion,good friends should ______ ( share) happiness or sadness with each other.
29.(2023·上海市·历年真题)In the end,my brother can ______ on himself to perform the job well. (independent)
30.(2015·山东省日照市·历年真题)Can you i ______ what it would be like to live under the sea?
三、句型转换:本大题共5小题,共10分。
31.(2016·重庆市·历年真题)She will go climbing with me next week.(改为否定句)
She ______ ______ go climbing with me next week.
32.(2020·全国·历年真题)You'd better tell us about today's discussion. (改为否定句)
You'd better ______ us about today's discussion.
33.(2020·全国·历年真题)"How can I get to Jinan Metro Line 3 " Alice asked me. (改写句子,句意不变)
Alice asked me ______ she ______ get to Jinan Metro Line 3.
34.(2015·贵州省黔西南布依族苗族自治州·历年真题)Don't put off today's work to tomorrow.You must do your homework today(改为被动语态)
Don't put off today's work to tomorrow.Your homework must ______ ______ today.
35.(2015·湖北省孝感市·历年真题)
How about telling stories to cheer up the sick kids?(改为同义句)
______ tell stories to cheer up the sick kids?
四、单词造句:本大题共1小题,共2分。
36.(2024·山东省滨州市·期末考试)Asyou set out on your new journey,you shouldn’t forget where you came from. ______ .
五、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。
37.(2024·新疆维吾尔自治区·期末考试)
it; either; be; because; what; else; by; invent; clean; popular; habit; hundred
There is a small thing we use every day. We usually put 1 in the bathroom. Without it, we might have tooth problems. Can you guess 2 it is Yes, it's the toothbrush. But do you know anything about its history
According to some research, before toothbrushes appeared, the ancient Chinese people 3 their teeth with some small tree branches (树枝). About 800 years ago, people made a kind of brushes with pig hair and bamboo. It might 4 the world's earliest form of toothbrushes. As time went 5 , the forms of toothbrushes changed. For example, people chose horse-tail hair instead of pig hair 6 pig hair was too hard. Imagine that you travel back to 7 of years ago and brush your teeth comfortably. It sounds fantastic, doesn't it
Around the 15th century, the Chinese toothbrush found its way into Europe. It became 8 among local people soon. The 9 of toothbrushes was not as famous as that of paper-making, but it was very useful in daily life. Today we have a good 10 of brushing teeth. We should thank the ancient Chinese for it.
六、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
38.(2024·江苏省·单元测试) Does my goldfish know who I am
I think this is a great question. I do spend my days (1) (study) how fish go about their lives. First of all, fish are much smarter than people think. People often talk of goldfish having three-second memories, but in fact they can learn all kinds of things, and remember them (2) quite a long time.
This shouldn't surprise us too much. Just like other animals, they can find enough to eat and (3) (know) when it is sale to be out in the open. Being able to learn and remember things helps (4) (they) do this.
Many kinds of fish can tell one from another, according to their group, their relatives (5) even their own eggs. But fish live in (6) very different world from us, For many kinds of fish, although seeing is important, (7) (sense) such as smell and touch are even more important.
So, does your fish know who you are I believe your fish will (8) (sure) know when it is feeding time. My own fish become very (9) (excite) when my hand appears near their tank, even before I drop the food in. I'm not sure that your fish will be able to remember what your face (10) (look) like, but I wouldn't be too surprised if it could remember you in other ways, perhaps by the sound of your footsteps as you walk towards the tank.
1.【答案】elong
2.【答案】afford
3.【答案】explain
4.【答案】end
5.【答案】epair
6.【答案】lift
7.【答案】explain
8.【答案】vercome
9.【答案】ry
10.【答案】communicate
11.【答案】communicate
12.【答案】must
13.【答案】borrow
14.【答案】discuss
15.【答案】find
16.【答案】sweep
17.【答案】have
18.【答案】not throw
19.【答案】find
20.【答案】go
21.【答案】swim
22.【答案】deal
23.【答案】run
24.【答案】go to
25.【答案】need
26.【答案】translate
27.【答案】afford
28.【答案】share
29.【答案】depend
30.【答案】magine
31.【答案】will;not
32.【答案】not tell
33.【答案】how;could
34.【答案】be;done
35.【答案】Why not/Shall we
36.【答案】当你踏上新的旅程,你不应该忘记你来自何处
37.【答案】【小题1】
it
【小题2】
what
【小题3】
cleaned
【小题4】
be
【小题5】
by
【小题6】
because
【小题7】
hundreds
【小题8】
popular
【小题9】
invention
【小题10】
habit
38.【答案】【小题1】
studying
【小题2】
for
【小题3】
know
【小题4】
them
【小题5】
and/or
【小题6】
a
【小题7】
senses
【小题8】
surely
【小题9】
excited
【小题10】
looks
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