人教新目标 Go For It 九年级英语
Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry习题
一、单词拼写。
The long journey made him feel very _______ (疲惫的).
She was so _______ (粗心的) that she made a lot of mistakes in the test.
We should have a positive _______ (态度) towards life.
The _______ (重量) of the box is about 10 kilograms.
His words _______ (使安心) me and I felt less nervous.
The _______ (总的) number of the students in our school is over 2000.
The little boy is very _______ (勇敢的) and he is not afraid of the dark.
After the accident, he had a _______ (疼痛) in his leg.
The movie was full of _______ (神秘), which attracted many people.
She _______ (点头) her head to show that she agreed.
二、词性转换。
care (动词) → _______ (形容词,细心的)
comfort (动词) → _______ (形容词,舒适的)
courage (名词) → _______ (形容词)
excite (动词) → _______ (形容词,令人兴奋的)
humor (名词) → _______ (形容词)
silent (形容词) → _______ (名词)
sad (形容词) → _______ (副词)
wonder (动词) → _______ (形容词,精彩的)
decide (动词) → _______ (形容词,果断的)
serve (动词) → _______ (名词,服务)
三、英汉互译。
而不是 ____________________
对…… 有影响 ____________________
以…… 结束 ____________________
让某人做某事 ____________________
向某人解释某事 ____________________
rather than ____________________
have an effect on ____________________
end up with ____________________
make sb. do sth. ____________________
explain sth. to sb. ____________________
选词填空。
tired, careless, attitude, weight, relief, total, brave, pain, mystery, nodded
His _______ towards his work is very serious.
After a day's hard work, I'm really _______.
She is so _______ that she often loses her things.
The doctor told me to lose _______ because I'm a little overweight.
To my _______, I passed the difficult exam.
The _______ cost of the trip is 500 yuan.
The firemen are very _______. They saved many people from the fire.
I have a _______ in my back. I need to see a doctor.
The old house is full of _______. Nobody knows what's inside.
She _______ when I asked if she understood.
单项语法填空。
The funny story makes the children _______ (laugh) loudly.
If it _______ (be) sunny tomorrow, we will go to the park.
She _______ (study) English for five years.
They _______ (have) a good time at the party last night.
I don't know if he _______ (come) tomorrow. If he _______ (come), I'll tell you.
The teacher told us that light _______ (travel) faster than sound.
She was so tired that she _______ (fall) asleep quickly.
My mother asked me _______ (clean) my room.
He _______ (not go) to school yesterday because he was ill.
We _______ (visit) the Great Wall next week if we have time.
六、完形填空。
A young girl named Emma was a very shy person. She didn't like to talk to others 1_______she was afraid of making mistakes. In class, she never raised her hand to answer questions, even when she 2_______ the answers.
One day, her teacher, Mrs. Smith, noticed Emma's problem. She decided to help her. After class, Mrs. Smith 3_______Emma to her office and talked to her kindly. She told Emma that everyone makes mistakes and it's 4_______to learn from them.
Emma listened carefully and started to think about what Mrs. Smith said. The next day, in class, when the teacher asked a question, Emma 5_______her hand a little. But then she quickly put it down again.
Mrs. Smith saw this and smiled. She encouraged Emma to be 6_______. Slowly, Emma became more confident. She began to answer questions more often and made some friends in class.
As time went by, Emma 7_______that making mistakes was not the end of the world. In fact, it was a way to 8_______and grow. She was no longer the shy girl she used to be.
Now, Emma is a 9_______student. She participates in many activities and is not afraid to 10_______new challenges. She thanks Mrs. Smith for helping her become a better person.
A.because B. although C. but D. so
A.knew B. didn't know C. will know D. has known
A.send B. sent C. sends D. sending
A.important B. impossible C. interesting D. unimportant
A.raised B. rise C. rose D. raise
A.brave B. bravely C. bravery D. braver
A.realize B. realized C. realizing D. realizes
A.learn B. learning C. learned D. to learn
A.happy B. sad C. confident D. lonely
A.take on B. take off C. take up D. take in
七、阅读理解.
(A)
Tom was a middle-aged man. He worked in an office. Every day, he had a lot of work to do and he was always stressed. He often felt sad and didn't know how to cheer himself up.
One day, on his way home, he saw a small pet shop. He decided to go in and have a look. There, he saw a little puppy. The puppy looked at him with its big, innocent eyes. Tom's heart melted. He bought the puppy and took it home.
From that day on, whenever Tom came home from work, the puppy would run to him and wag its tail. It made Tom feel so loved and needed. Tom started to take the puppy for walks and play with it.
Slowly, Tom's mood changed. He didn't feel as sad and stressed as before. The puppy had brought so much joy into his life. He realized that sometimes, a small thing like a pet could have a big 1 on our lives. It could make us feel happy and give us the strength to face the difficulties in life.
1.Why was Tom always stressed
A. Because he didn't like his job.
B. Because he had a lot of work to do.
C. Because he had no friends.
D. Because he was ill.
2.What did Tom buy in the pet shop
A. A kitten. B. A puppy. C. A fish. D. A bird.
3.How did the puppy make Tom feel
A. Sad. B. Stressed. C. Loved and needed. D. Angry.
4.What did Tom realize
A. That he should work harder.
B. That he should buy more pets.
C. That a pet could have a big effect on his life.
D. That he should change his job.
5.What's the main idea of this passage
A. Tom's busy work.
B. Tom's new pet.
C. The importance of pets in our lives.
D. How to cheer up.
(B)
Once there was a small village. The people there were very poor. They had little food and few clothes. But they were very kind and helpful to each other.
One winter, it was extremely cold. There was a lot of snow and the wind was blowing hard. An old man in the village was very ill. He needed medicine urgently. But the nearest doctor was in a town far away.
The villagers decided to help. They made a sled and put the old man on it. Then several young men volunteered to pull the sled through the snow. It was a very difficult journey. The snow was deep and the wind was against them. But they didn't give up.
After a long and hard journey, they finally reached the town. The doctor gave the old man the medicine he needed. The old man's condition improved.
The villagers' kindness and unity saved the old man's life. This story shows that when people work together and help each other, they can overcome any difficulties.
6.Why were the people in the village poor
A. Because they were lazy.
B. Because they had bad harvests.
C. Because they had few resources.
D. The passage doesn't say.
7.What was the problem in the village that winter
A. There was a flood.
B. An old man was very ill.
C. There was a fire.
D. The crops were destroyed.
8.How did the villagers help the old man
A. They sent for a doctor.
B. They made a sled and pulled it to the town.
C. They gave him some medicine.
D. They took him to a warmer place.
9.What was the result of the villagers' efforts
A. The old man died.
B. The old man's condition didn't change.
C. The old man's condition improved.
D. They couldn't find the doctor.
10.What can we learn from this story
A. We should be rich.
B. We should be kind and help each other.
C. We should stay away from poor villages.
D. We should only care about ourselves.
答案解析
一、单词拼写
tired。“疲惫的”,用来形容人的感受,make sb. feel + 形容词,长途旅行让他感到疲惫。
careless。“粗心的”,so + 形容词 + that 引导结果状语从句,她很粗心以至于在考试中犯很多错。
attitude。“态度”,have an attitude towards sth. 是固定搭配,对某事有一个态度,这里指积极的生活态度。
weight。“重量”,the weight of... 表示 “…… 的重量”,盒子的重量约 10 千克。
relieved。“使安心”,这里需要动词过去式,与后面的 felt 时态保持一致,他的话让我安心,我没那么紧张了。
total。“总的”,the total number of 表示 “…… 的总数”,我们学校学生总数超过 2000 人。
brave。“勇敢的”,作表语,形容小男孩不怕黑,很勇敢。
pain。“疼痛”,have a pain in + 身体部位,这里指腿疼。
mystery。“神秘”,be full of + 名词,电影充满神秘,吸引很多人。
nodded。“点头”,根据语境用一般过去时,她点头表示同意。
二、词性转换
careful。care 的形容词形式,细心的,be careful 小心。
comfortable。comfort 的形容词形式,舒适的,a comfortable chair 一把舒适的椅子。
courageous。courage 的形容词形式,勇敢的,a courageous act 勇敢的行为。
exciting。excite 的形容词形式,令人兴奋的,修饰物,an exciting game 一场令人兴奋的比赛。
humorous。humor 的形容词形式,幽默的,a humorous person 一个幽默的人。
silence。silent 的名词形式,沉默,in silence 沉默地。
sadly。sad 的副词形式,悲伤地,修饰动词,He cried sadly. 他悲伤地哭了。
wonderful。wonder 的形容词形式,精彩的,a wonderful trip 一次精彩的旅行。
decisive。decide 的形容词形式,果断的,a decisive leader 一个果断的领导。
service。serve 的名词形式,服务,good service 优质服务。
三、英汉互译
rather than。固定短语,连接两个并列成分,表示 “而不是”,如 I like tea rather than coffee.(我喜欢茶而不是咖啡。)
have an effect on。have an effect on sth. 对某事有影响,Reading has a good effect on our study.(阅读对我们的学习有好的影响。)
end up with。以…… 结束,The party ended up with a song.(派对以一首歌结束。)
make sb. do sth.。使某人做某事,make 作使役动词,后接不带 to 的动词不定式,The teacher made him stand up.(老师让他站起来。)
explain sth. to sb.。向某人解释某事,Could you explain the problem to me (你能向我解释这个问题吗?)
而不是。同上面解释,例句见 1。
对…… 有影响。同上面解释,例句见 2。
以…… 结束。同上面解释,例句见 3。
使某人做某事。同上面解释,例句见 4。
向某人解释某事。同上面解释,例句见 5。
四、选词填空
attitude。“他对工作的态度很认真”,attitude towards sth. 对某事的态度,用名词。
tired。“一天的辛苦工作后,我真的很累”,be tired 感到疲惫,描述人的状态。
careless。“她很粗心,经常丢东西”,根据语境,用形容词描述人的性格特点。
weight。“医生告诉我减肥,因为我有点超重”,lose weight 减肥,是固定搭配。
relief。“令我宽慰的是,我通过了难考的考试”,to one's relief 令某人宽慰的是,用名词。
total。“旅行的总花费是 500 元”,the total cost 总花费,用形容词修饰 cost。
brave。“消防员很勇敢,他们从火中救了很多人”,be brave 勇敢,作表语,形容消防员。
pain。“我后背疼,我需要看医生”,have a pain 疼痛,用名词。
mystery。“老房子充满神秘,没人知道里面有什么”,be full of mystery 充满神秘,用名词。
nodded。“当我问她是否明白时,她点了点头”,根据语境用一般过去时,nod 的过去式是 nodded。
五、单项语法填空
laugh。make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事,make 作使役动词,后面接不带 to 的动词不定式,所以填 laugh,有趣的故事让孩子们大声笑。
is。if 引导的条件状语从句,遵循 “主将从现” 原则,从句用一般现在时表将来,it 是第三人称单数,所以填 is,“如果明天天气晴朗,我们将去公园”。
has studied。根据 for five years 可知要用现在完成时,结构是 have/has + 过去分词,主语 she 是第三人称单数,所以填 has studied,“她学英语已经五年了”。
had。根据 last night 可知是一般过去时,have 的过去式是 had,“他们昨晚在派对上玩得很开心”。
will come; comes。第一个 if 引导宾语从句,“我不知道他明天是否会来”,根据 tomorrow 用一般将来时;第二个 if 引导条件状语从句,遵循 “主将从现”,从句用一般现在时表将来,主语 he 是第三人称单数,所以填 comes,“如果他来,我会告诉你”。
travels。宾语从句中,若陈述的是客观真理,无论主句是什么时态,从句都用一般现在时,“光比声音传播得快” 是客观真理,所以用 travels。
fell。根据 was 可知是一般过去时,fall 的过去式是 fell,“她太累了,很快就睡着了”。
to clean。ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事,“妈妈让我打扫我的房间”。
didn't go。根据 yesterday 可知是一般过去时,否定句用 didn't + 动词原形,“他昨天没去上学因为他病了”。
will visit。if 引导的条件状语从句,“主将从现”,“如果我们有时间,下周我们将参观长城”,主句用一般将来时。
六、完形填空
A。“她不喜欢和别人说话因为她害怕犯错”,前后是因果关系,because 引导原因状语从句,所以选 A。
A。“即使她知道答案,她在课堂上也从不举手回答问题”,根据语境,这里是知道答案,用一般过去时,所以选 A。
B。根据 One day 可知是一般过去时,send 的过去式是 sent,“课后,史密斯老师把艾玛叫到她办公室”,所以选 B。
A。“她告诉艾玛每个人都会犯错,从错误中学习很重要”,it's + 形容词 + to do sth. 做某事很……,这里指从错误中学习很重要,所以选 A。
A。raise one's hand 举手,根据语境是一般过去时,raise 的过去式是 raised,所以选 A。
A。be + 形容词,“她鼓励艾玛要勇敢”,brave 勇敢的,作表语,所以选 A。
B。根据 As time went by 可知是一般过去时,realize 的过去式是 realized,“随着时间推移,艾玛意识到犯错不是世界末日”,所以选 B。
A。a way to do sth. 做某事的一种方式,这里用动词不定式,“事实上,这是一种学习和成长的方式”,所以选 A。
C。根据 She participates in many activities and is not afraid to... 可知她现在很自信,confident 自信的,所以选 C。
A。take on 承担,take off 起飞,脱下,take up 占据,开始从事,take in 吸收,理解,“她不害怕承担新挑战”,所以选 A。
七、阅读理解
B。根据 Every day, he had a lot of work to do and he was always stressed. 可知汤姆总是压力大是因为有很多工作要做,所以选 B。
B。根据 There, he saw a little puppy. He bought the puppy and took it home. 可知汤姆在宠物店买了一只小狗,所以选 B。
C。根据 It made Tom feel so loved and needed. 可知小狗让汤姆感到被爱和被需要,所以选 C。
C。根据 He realized that sometimes, a small thing like a pet could have a big 1 on our lives. 可知汤姆意识到像宠物这样的小事对生活有很大影响,所以选 C。
C。文章主要讲述了汤姆因工作压力大而心情低落,买了小狗后心情变好,强调宠物对生活的重要性,所以选 C。
D。文章未提及村子里的人贫穷的原因,所以选 D。
B。根据 An old man in the village was very ill. 可知那个冬天村子里的问题是一位老人病得很重,所以选 B。
B。根据 The villagers decided to help. They made a sled and put the old man on it. Then several young men volunteered to pull the sled through the snow. 可知村民们制作雪橇并拉着雪橇去镇上帮老人找医生,所以选 B。
C。根据 The old man's condition improved. 可知村民们努力的结果是老人的病情好转了,所以选 C。
B。文章讲述村民们齐心协力帮助生病老人的故事,体现出人们应该善良、互相帮助,所以选 B。