初中英语牛津深圳版八年级下册Unit7 The unknown world单元练习
一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）
Ⅰ. 听句子,选择与句意相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。 (5分)
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Ⅱ. 听句子,选择正确的答语。每个句子读一遍。 (5分)
6. A. Beautiful clothes. B. The Bird's Nest. C. Chinese food.
7. A. Me, neither. B. Me, too. C. No, I don't.
8. A. Yes, I did. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I have.
9. A. By bus. B. To see the pandas. C. Next Sunday.
10. A. Don't worry. B. What about you C. Good idea.
Ⅲ. 听对话,选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。 (5分)
11. A. Yes,she has.
B. She has been to a water park.
C. Last year.
12. A. Neither of them. B. Either of them. C. Both of them.
13. A. Yes, he has.
B. He hasn't finished his homework.
C. No, he hasn't.
14. A. The history museum. B. The science museum. C. Yes, they will.
15. A. She went there to study English.
B. She went there to travel.
C. She went there to visit her friends.
Ⅳ. 听短文,选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。 (5分)
16. How was the weather in Thailand
A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Terrible.
17. How long did John stay there
A. Four days. B. Five days. C. Two days.
18. They took some photos,didn't they
A. Yes, they did.
B. No, they didn't.
C. They didn't take any photos.
19. What did they do on the second day
A. They went shopping.
B. They tried real Thai food.
C. They went swimming.
20. Did John have a great time
A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn't. C. Yes, he has.
二、单项选择（共12小题；共12分）
21. The little girl listened to the thunder .
A. in fear B. fearly C. with fear D. by fear
22. When the famous s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )inger started to sing, everyone began to shout very .
A. loudly B. loud C. heavily D. high
23. What you said is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) right. It is surly a village.
A. quiet; quite B. quite; quite C. quiet; quiet D. quite; quiet
24. --- Did you know who tea
--- The emperor Shennong did.
A. found B. discovered C. found out D. invent
25. --- Oh. I'm hungry. Mum, can I have the hamburger on the plate
--- No. It tastes .
A. terribly B. terrible C. good D. well
26. They all ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) why the little girl could sing so difficult an English song.
A. wondered B. believed C. wanted D. expected
27. --- Did James invite you to his party
--- Yes. But I had ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to it because it was hard for me to spare time for it.
A. accept B. refuse C. return D. receive
28. I a strange gift yesterday, and I still don't know who it was from.
A. took B. accepted C. received D. bought
29. Our teacher wasn't yesterday.
A. pleasant B. pleased C. pleasing D. pleasure
30. The old man a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sked the girl to take another seat he wanted to sit next to his wife.
A. because B. so that C. so
31. it is raining heavily, we have to stay indoors at school.
A. As soon as B. Since C. Though D. Unless
32. Now most ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )families have only one child our country's one-child policy.
A. so B. because C. because for D. because of
三、补全短文（共10小题；共10分）
A ma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n went to see his 33. one day, because he was surfing from pains in his 34. . After the doctor 35. over him carefully, he 36. to him, “Well, there is 37. wrong with you, don't worry. Your only trouble is you worry too 38. . Do you know, I had a man with the 39. trouble as you here a few weeks ago, and I 40. him the same advice as I'm going to give you. He was worried 41. he couldn't pay his tailor's(裁缝) bills. I told him not to worry about the bills any more. He took my advice and when he came to see me again two days ago, he told me that he now felt quite all right again.” “Yes, I know all about that.” answered the patient 42. . “You see, I'm that man's tailor.”
四、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）
Many people ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) want to know about the UFO. Do you 43 there are UFOs in the world Some people do. They say they have seen it with their own eyes. James Green is one of them. He had a very unusual 44 on October 2, 2010. "It's too strange!" he said.
That day, h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e 45 his bike to the countryside. He wanted to play with some friends. They all arrived there on time. Then they began to play games. 46 for James, he didn't feel well after some time. 47 he went back home alone. On the way, he passed by a factory. He saw two white lights shining 48 over the chimney(烟囱) of the factory. He felt 49 because he never saw such things before. So he got off his bike. He went up for a closer 50 . He could see a twenty-foot-long cigar-shaped object. Each end had a white light, and it moved over the chimney. After a while it made a light sound and 51 its lights. So he couldn't see it.
That nigh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t, a woman reported the UFO to the police. And the police station received many 52 . However, they wouldn't say the names of the callers.
43. A. believe B. wish C. want D. say
44. A. party B. meeting C. sleep D. experience
45. A. took B. bought C. rode D. drove
46. A. Unluckily B. Finally C. Quietly D. Slowly
47. A. But B. So C. Or D. As
48. A. quickly B. brightly C. loudly D. carefully
49. A. sad B. surprised C. sorry D. angry
50. A. look B. note C. sound D. voice
51. A. turned off B. turned down C. took off D. drove off
52. A. calls B. visits C. presents D. letters
五、阅读理解（共20小题；共40分）
A
One day, I w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as cooking with my friend Sandy in the kitchen. Suddenly, Sandy cut her finger. I went to her quickly.But to my surprise, I saw computer chips in her finger.
“Now you k ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )now my secret, you have to die!” Sandy said and picked up the knife. “No, please, Sandy. Aren't we good friends ” I shouted. But before Sandy could say anything, she fained.
“Oh, Sandy, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )” I took her to hospital in a hurry. After a doctor checked her, he said, “I'm afraid we can't help her. Why don't you take her to a robot center ”
I hurri ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed to a robot center. A few days later, Sandy was well. She asked, “Mary, why did you save me even after I tried to kill you ”
“Because I' ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m sure you are my friend. Can you tell me where you are from ”
“I'm from ano ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ther planet.It's far from here. Thank you, my friend. Now I see how friendly people are on the Earth.”
Two da ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ys later, a UFO came and picked her up. Since then, I've never seen her.
53. What was Sandy doing when she cut her finger
A. She was watching a film named UFO
B. She was cooking in the kitchen
C. She was getting ready for the coming party
D. She was doing some shopping with her friends
54. What did Sandy want to do when her friend knew her secret
A. She wanted to kill her friend
B. She wanted to run after her friend
C. She wanted to go to the hospital
D. She wanted to play with the knife
55. Who saved Sandy's life in the end
A. The writer and the police
B. The doctors in the hospital
C. The doctors and the robots
D. The writer and experts in the robot center
56. Where was Sandy from
A. Another country B. A robot center
C. Another planet D. A hospital
57. According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true
A. Finally,Sandy told the writer her secret
B. At last,Sandy thought the people on the Earth were friendly
C. Sandy went away by UFO
D. Sandy has returned to the Earth several times
B
We got to th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e other planet and we were on our way back to the earth.
Suddenly, a UF ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )O appeared and it made our spacecraft land on another planet. On the planet, a very strange-looking alien(外星人) met us. He took my friends and me to see its master. All the aliens had four eyes, two heads and six legs. They had a white body and no hair.
The planet ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) looked like a prison(监狱). We were scared and they gave us some food. No one ate the food.
The next da ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y, they gave us a long list of things to do, but we couldn't understand them at all. They put us in a small room. After that, they did experiments(试验) on us. A few of us died and they put the rest of us back into the room.
One day, the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) alien who brought us to our room forgot to lock the door, so we ran away. Soon we flew back to the earth in our spacecraft. We told people about our experience but no one believed us! After that, I never go into space ever again.
58. What happened ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to the writer and his friends on their way back to the earth
A. They got lost in the space.
B. An alien caught them.
C. Their spacecraft didn't work.
D. They did experiments on aliens.
59. What did the aliens look like
A. They looked like people on the earth.
B. They had six eyes, two heads and four legs.
C. They had four eyes, two heads and six legs.
D. They had four eyes, two heads and six hands.
60. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. The writer and his friends were aliens on another planet.
B. The aliens were very kind to the writer and his friends.
C. The writer and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) his friends could walk around freely on the planet.
D. The aliens want ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed to do some research on the writer and his friends.
61. The writer ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) and his friends could run away from the strange planet because .
A. a kind alien helped them B. an alien was careless
C. they beat the aliens D. the aliens let them go
62. The best title for the passage should be .
A. An Experience in Space B. Aliens on Another Planet
C. A Successful Mission D. A PrisonLike Planet
C
Now a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd then we all get ill. Then we usually go to see a doctor. Doctors know a lot about what makes us ill. They may give us something to take. The medicine often makes us well again.
But sometimes ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the doctor's medicine doesn't work. A sick person does not get well. The pain, or hurt, will not go away. This happened to one man. He was in hospital, but he was not getting well. Then he found a new “doctor” inside himself. This “doctor” was his own sense of humor(幽默感). He saw funny films. He read funny books. And something wonderful happened. Laughing took away his pain. Then he was able to sleep and rest. His own happy feeling helped him to feel well again. And he told his story in a book. He said that laughing was his best “medicine”. His doctor thought so. too.
Another man wa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s ill, and he had a terrible pain in his back. The doctors could not stop it from hurting. So the man began to “picture” his pain. In his head he “drew” a picture of a dog. He imagined it as a real dog. And it was biting his back. It was hurting him. Then the man talked softly to the dog. He put his hand on the dog's head.
He made friends with the dog. And his pain went away!
These stories ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )may surprise you. But more and more people are getting well in this way. So call on the “doctor” inside your own head. And stay happy and well!
63. The medicine given by doctors .
A. never works well
B. doesn't work sometimes
C. always tastes terrible
D. always makes patients feel worse
64. In the sec ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ond paragraph(段落), “a new 'doctor' inside himself” means .
A. his own doctor
B. the doctor in his home
C. the medicine made by himself
D. his active attitude(态度) to disease
65. The second patient felt well again because of .
A. the doctors B. good medicine
C. the “dog” in his head D. his sense of humor
66. We can stay happy and well by .
A. taking more medicine
B. drawing a picture of a dog
C. going to see a doctor as often as possible
D. visiting the “doctor” inside our own heads
67. We should believe that .
A. doctors can heal all patients
B. no one can help patients but themselves
C. only medicine can make patients feel better
D. sometimes a patient can help himself in his own way
D
The next ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) time you are out walking your dog, be sure to keep your eyes on the ground. Maybe you can find some treasures. That is exactly what happened to a California couple who recently happened to find the most valuable ancient gold in North America.
John and Mary ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), a couple, lived in Northern California's Gold Country. One day they were walking their dog along the road as usual. However, this time around, John noticed a rusty bottle sticking out (凸出) from the ground. They decided to take a closer look, and then they unearthed it with a stick and took it home.
The can(罐) ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )was very heavy, making the couple guess that it was filled with paint(油漆). However, when John opened it and saw the side of a shiny coin, he knew he had found gold!
The coupl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e immediately returned to the area with a small shovel to see if there were any more bottles to be found. Sure enough, they found one more. This one had broken and scattered(散开) all its treasures into the ground below. And that was not all—over the next few days the couple found six more in the area.
Accordin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g to the dates of the coins, as well as, the condition of the metal cans, experts believe that the gold was buried(埋) sometime in the late 19th century, right after the California's Gold Rush. John thought that the can that was sticking out, was a mark for whoever buried the treasure there—For reasons that nobody will ever know, he/she never returned to get it back.
68. What does the first paragraph mainly tell us
A. We should look at the ground while walking.
B. The couple found ancient gold while walking.
C. John and Mary usually walked dogs together.
D. The couple knew where the treasures were.
69. The underlined ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )word "unearthed" means " " in Chinese.
A. 挖掘 B. 埋葬 C. 鉴定 D. 修复
70. What was in the cans
A. Paint. B. Drink. C. Gold. D. Dollars.
71. How many cans did the couple find all together
A. One. B. Two. C. Six. D. Eight.
72. The writer agreed that no one knows .
A. why nobody got the cans back B. what was in the cans
C. when the treasures buried D. why the can sticked out
六、阅读与表达(问答式)（共5小题；共10分）
I was fiv ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e years old, and my mother was cleaning the kitchen floor. I was telling her about a new girl at school, and she suddenly asked, "Who are your two best friends " "Jill and Jaime." "Well, what about Karen and Cindy " My sisters "I don't know who their best friends are," I said. "No," she said. "I'm saying, why aren't they your best friends " "But they're my sisters." "Yes, but they can still be your best friends. Friends may come and go, but your sisters will always be there for you."
At the tim ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e, the idea of my two sisters being my best friends seemed strange to me. We fought all the time over toys, food, attention and what to watch on television. How could my sisters be my best friends They weren't the same age as I. We all had our own friends at school.
But my moth ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er never let the three of us forget it: Sisters are lifelong friends. She often told us how lucky we were and encouraged us to grow closer.
We d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )idn't always get along well and often fought. But we realized that our mother was right. Today I share things with my sisters that I do with no one else. My sister Cindy and I ran the New York City Marathon side by side, even holding hands when we crossed the finish line. When my sister Karen got married, I was her maid of honor (伴娘). Cindy and I traveled through Europe together and even shared an apartment for two years.
It was tw ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )enty-three years ago that my mother first asked me who my two best friends were. Today she doesn't have to. She already knows.
根据短文内容，完成下列小题。
73. How old is the writer now
74. What did the mother mean by saying "What about Karen and Cindy"
75. Did the writ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er think it strange to have the sisters as her best friends at first
76. Whose maid of honor was the writer
77. What's the passage mainly about
七、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共5小题；共5分）
78. She will be an a like Liu Yang in five years.
79. There are nine l of seats in this classroom.
80. Because of the strong wind, the fire s very fast.
81. If we go on cuttin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g down trees, the land will turn into a d .
82. We use k for cutting things in our daily life.
八、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共5小题；共5分）
83. The two childr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )en (有分歧) all the time. Yesterday they argued about what TV programs to watch.
84. Do you like the sweater with the (圆的) neck
85. He was (害怕的) at the thought of his coming exam.
86. You shou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ld make (标记) and take some notes in the book when you are in class.
87. Li Lei t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ried to (解释) to his teacher why he was late this morning.
九、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共10分）
88. --- 我必须在这里保持安静吗 (词数不限)
--- 是的。
--- Must I here
--- Yes, you .
89. 这座城市因其工业和贸易而闻名。
The city is famous ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) its industry and trade.
90. 接到你的电话后, 我就尽快地把书带来了。
After I answered yo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ur phone call, I .
91. 我认为这主意不错，但她不同意。
I thought it was a g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ood idea, but she didn't me.
92. Albert has (害怕狗).
答案
一、听力(听力)
1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. E
6. B 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. C
11. C 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A
16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A
听力原文
Ⅰ.听句子,选择与句意相符的图片,每个句子读一遍。
1. Tina went to the space museum last weekend.
2. I think the most in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )teresting place is the American Computer Museum.
3. I have never been to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum.
4. Jim likes to go to the water park.
5. She has been to the art museum twice.
Ⅱ.听句子,选择正确的答语。每个句子读一遍。
6. Where have you been,Lucy
7. Tony's never been to New York.
8. Have you ever been to the space museum
9. How are you going to the zoo
10. Let's go to the amusement park together.
Ⅲ.听对话,选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。
11. M: Have you ever been to the water park,Alice
W: Yes,I went there with my parents last year.
Q: When did Alice go to the water park
12. M: I have never been to Beijing.What about you,Linda
W: Me,neither.Let's go tomorrow.
Q:Who has been to Beijing
13. M: Mum,can I play computer games today
W: Of course,Jim.But you must finish your homework first.
M: Oh,I see.I'll do it right away.
Q:Has Jim finished his homework
14. M: Let's go to the history museum,Mary.I've never been there.
W: I've been th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ere once.There's nothing much to do there.How about going to the science museum
M: That sounds fun.See you tomorrow.
W: See you.
Q:Where will they go
15. M: Haven't seen you for months,Nancy!
W: Oh,Jack!It's you!Yes,I've just returned from England.
M: England For what
W: Learning English.
M: I thought you were there for traveling or visiting your friends.
Q: Why did Nancy go to England
Ⅳ.听短文,选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。短语读两遍。
Dear Peter,
Long time no see. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )How's it going Have you ever been to Thailand Recently I've been there with my parents.Let me tell you something about it.We went there five days ago.The weather was sunny.We went there by plane.We stayed there for four days.The first day we visited some places.They were wonderful.But we didn't take any photos.Because photos weren't allowed to take there.On the second day,we went swimming.The sea was so clear and beautiful!I had fun playing in the water.But the sun hurt my skin seriously!During the following days,we went shopping,we bought lots of things.
And I tried the real Thai food and it was so delicious!
That was my tr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ip.I really had a great time.Please tell me something about yourself.
Yours,
二、单项选择
21. A 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. B
26. A 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. A
31. B 32. D
三、补全短文
33. doctor
34. stomach
35. looked
36. said
37. nothing
38. much
39. same
40. gave
41. because
42. sadly
四、完形填空
43. A 44. D 45. C
46. A 47. B 48. B 49. B 50. A
51. A 52. A
五、阅读理解
53. B 54. A 55. D
56. C 57. D 58. B 59. C 60. D
61. B 62. A 63. B 64. D 65. C
66. D 67. D 68. B 69. A 70. C
71. D 72. A
六、阅读与表达(问答式)
73. 28.
74. Why aren't Karen and Cindy your best friends
75. Yes, she thought so.
76. Her sister Karen.
77. Sisters or brothers can be our best friends.
七、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
78. astronaut
79. lines
80. spread
81. desert
82. knives
八、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
83. disagree
84. round
85. frightened
86. marks
87. explain
九、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
88. keep quiet; must
89. because of
90. brought the book(s) here as soon as possible.
91. agree with
92. a fear of dogs
