Unit 4 My friends Lesson 4 Giving advice 同步练习（含解析）2024-2205学年英语冀教版七年级下册
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| 名称 | Unit 4 My friends Lesson 4 Giving advice 同步练习（含解析）2024-2205学年英语冀教版七年级下册 |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-02-20 14:23:33 | ||
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Lesson 4 Giving advice
课堂达标
Ⅰ.根据句意填入适当的单词
1．Don't be afraid making mistakes because we can learn from them.
2．Students can join their favourite school clubs and have good time.
3．Do you know how to get with your parents
4．My new phone is the same yours.
5．Would you like to play ping pong play basketball
Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
develop，once，shy，change，lonely
1．(2024广安改编)Don't be when you speak English in public.
2．No matter how times ，the spirit of Lei Feng will always be alive.
3．Playing chess can help my thinking ability.
4．Most old people are ．We should listen to and take care of them.
5． you want to do something，you must do it well.
课后提升
Ⅰ.(2024邢台期末)完形填空【主题：人与社会 怎样成为好朋友】
Keeping a good friendship can be hard，especially as you're growing up.Here are some ways to become 1 friends.
Make time to talk with each other as often as munication (交流) is a(n) 2 part of every friendship.Try to plan once a week to have a phone call and talk about anything.You can 3 what's going on in your life，talk about your common interests， 4 make plans to meet up.
Try something new together.If you want to see the Grand Canyon or just want to 5 a new restaurant down the street，let your friends in your plans.If you're 6 something fun or new to do together，try planning a road trip or cooking a new 7 ．
Give small gifts to your friends or help them when you can.Being a kind person can help to 8 you closer to your friends.If you see something they like，you can buy it for them.Remember that you don't need a 9 to be kind to your friends.
Help each other when life becomes difficult.Friends should be able to trust (信任) each other with almost anything.If you or your friends are having a hard time，it can be helpful to talk about what's going on.Let your friends know that you're there for them.
Listen when your friend is talking.When you ask a 10 ，focus on your friend's answer.Remember not to give your idea until your friend finishes talking about the topic.
1．( )A. more B．better
C．longer D．funnier
2．( )A. important B．serious
C．creative D．successful
3．( )A. give B．act
C．share D．point
4．( )A. as B．but
C．so D．or
5．( )A. try B．win
C．care D．make
6．( )A. looking at B．looking up
C．looking for D．looking after
7．( )A. dish B．meal
C．food D．dinner
8．( )A. pick B．bring
C．leave D．order
9．( )A. ticket B．prize
C．hope D．reason
10．( )A. role B．joke
C．question D．saying
Ⅱ.(2024秦皇岛期末)短文填空【主题：人与社会 怎样交朋友】
Do you know how to make new friends in school？Here are some suggestions 1 you.
First，be active to start a conversation.A smile 2 (go) a long way.If you see someone，give them a smile or say hi.They 3 (smile) and introduce themselves to you，too.
4 (two)，remember others' name.If not，don't be afraid 5 (ask) them more than once.You can say something like，“I remember you 6 (say) something very interesting yesterday and wanted to talk 7 it some more，8 I'm new here and don't remember your name yet.Would you mind 9 (tell) me again？”
Third，10 (join) some clubs and activities.A new school will offer more chances to explore (探索) some new 11 (interest).
Fourth，have 12 opinion (看法).Share 13 (you) ideas in the new school.Your schoolmates will remember you 14 (easy).Then you will be able to 15 (make) new friends.
Ⅲ.(2024石家庄期中)阅读理解【主题：人与社会 如何与他人建立友谊】
Friends are important.They are the people in your life that you know and like.Friends do not have to be just the same age as you.They can be older or younger.You and your friends can enjoy different things.Friends are fun.Learn how to be a good friend at school by reading the tips below.
Say something about yourself.
Say hello to someone new.See if he or she would like to play with you.Talk about yourself.Ask questions to get to know each other better.
What are your favourite things to do？Ask a friend to do them with you.You can play games，read，or go for walks together after class.
Take turns(轮流).
It is fun to play with toys.Let someone else try after you.Tell friends about your day.Then let them tell you about theirs.
Help each other.
Ask how a friend is feeling.If he is sad，make him happy.You can teach friends something they do not know.Ask them for help when you need it.
1．What kind of people may be your friends according to the text？( )
A．The people that are the same age as you.
B．The people that you know and like.
C．The people that can share things.
D．The people that have the same hobbies.
2．(新考法 词句还原题)Which of the following can be put in “ ”？( )
A．Show your favourite things.
B．Ask your friends questions.
C．Do things together.
D．Tell your friends about your study.
3．Why does the writer write the text？( )
A．To tell us the friends are important.
B．To teach us how to be a good friend.
C．To find out the best way to make friends.
D．To tell us why you need some friends.
【详解答案】
课堂达标
Ⅰ.1.of 2.a 3.along/on 4.as
5．or
Ⅱ.1.shy 2.change 3.develop
4．lonely 5.Once
课后提升
Ⅰ.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了成为好朋友的方法。
1．B 解析：句意：这里有一些成为更好的朋友的方法。more更多的；better更好的；longer更长的；funnier更有趣的。根据“Keeping a good friendship can be hard”可知此处指成为更好的朋友。故选B。
2．A 解析：句意：交流是每一段友谊重要的一部分。important重要的；serious严肃的；creative有创造性的；successful成功的。根据“Make time to talk with each other as often as possible.”可知，建议多和朋友交谈，说明交流很重要。故选A。
3．C 解析：句意：你们可以分享生活中发生的事情，谈论你们共同的兴趣，或者制订见面的计划。give给；act行动；share分享；point指出。根据“You can…what's going on in your life”可知，可以和朋友分享生活中的事情。故选C。
4．D 解析： 句意同上。as因为；but但是；so所以；or或者。根据“…what's going on in your life，talk about your common interests，…make plans to meet up”可知，此处表示选择，应用or。故选D。
5．A 解析： 句意：如果你想看大峡谷，或者只是想试试街上的一家新餐馆，让你的朋友加入你的计划。try尝试；win获胜；care在乎；make使得。根据“want to…a new restaurant down the street”可知此处指尝试新的餐馆。故选A。
6．C 解析：句意：如果你们正在寻找一些有趣或新鲜的事情一起做，试着计划一次公路旅行或做一道新菜。looking at看着；looking up查阅；looking for寻找；looking after照顾。根据“If you're…something fun or new to do together，try planning a road trip…”可知，此处指寻找有趣或新的事情做。故选C。
7．A 解析：句意同上。dish菜；meal饭；food食物；dinner晚饭。根据“cooking a new…”可知，此处指做一道新菜。故选A。
8．B 解析：句意：做一个善良的人可以帮助你与你的朋友更亲密。pick摘；bring使处于某种状况；leave离开；order订购。根据“Being a kind person can help to…you closer to your friends.”可知，为人善良可以让你与朋友更亲密。故选B。
9．D 解析：句意：记住，善待你的朋友不需要理由。ticket票；prize奖；hope希望；reason理由。根据“Remember that you don't need a…to be kind to your friends.”可知，善待朋友不需要理由。故选D。
10．C 解析：句意：当你问一个问题的时候，专注于你朋友的回答。role角色；joke玩笑；question问题；saying谚语。根据“focus on your friend's answer”可知此处指问问题。故选C。
Ⅱ.1.for 2.goes 3.will smile
4．Second 5.to ask 6.said
7．about 8.but 9.telling
10．join 11.interests 12.an
13．your 14.easily 15.make
Ⅲ.【语篇解读】本文针对如何在学校做一个好朋友，与他人建立友谊和维持良好的关系提供了一些建议。
1．B 解析：细节理解题。根据文中第一段第二句“They are the people in your life that you know and like.”可知，朋友是你认识并喜欢的人。故选B。
2．C 解析：词句还原题。根据“What are your favourite things to do？Ask a friend to do them with you.You can play games，read，or go for walks together after class.”可知，本段主要讲朋友之间可以一起做事情，因此“Do things together”最适合做本段小标题。故选C。
3．B 解析：写作意图题。根据文中第一段最后一句“Learn how to be a good friend at school by reading the tips below.”以及通读全文可知，文章的目的是教我们如何成为一个好朋友。故选B。
课堂达标
Ⅰ.根据句意填入适当的单词
1．Don't be afraid making mistakes because we can learn from them.
2．Students can join their favourite school clubs and have good time.
3．Do you know how to get with your parents
4．My new phone is the same yours.
5．Would you like to play ping pong play basketball
Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
develop，once，shy，change，lonely
1．(2024广安改编)Don't be when you speak English in public.
2．No matter how times ，the spirit of Lei Feng will always be alive.
3．Playing chess can help my thinking ability.
4．Most old people are ．We should listen to and take care of them.
5． you want to do something，you must do it well.
课后提升
Ⅰ.(2024邢台期末)完形填空【主题：人与社会 怎样成为好朋友】
Keeping a good friendship can be hard，especially as you're growing up.Here are some ways to become 1 friends.
Make time to talk with each other as often as munication (交流) is a(n) 2 part of every friendship.Try to plan once a week to have a phone call and talk about anything.You can 3 what's going on in your life，talk about your common interests， 4 make plans to meet up.
Try something new together.If you want to see the Grand Canyon or just want to 5 a new restaurant down the street，let your friends in your plans.If you're 6 something fun or new to do together，try planning a road trip or cooking a new 7 ．
Give small gifts to your friends or help them when you can.Being a kind person can help to 8 you closer to your friends.If you see something they like，you can buy it for them.Remember that you don't need a 9 to be kind to your friends.
Help each other when life becomes difficult.Friends should be able to trust (信任) each other with almost anything.If you or your friends are having a hard time，it can be helpful to talk about what's going on.Let your friends know that you're there for them.
Listen when your friend is talking.When you ask a 10 ，focus on your friend's answer.Remember not to give your idea until your friend finishes talking about the topic.
1．( )A. more B．better
C．longer D．funnier
2．( )A. important B．serious
C．creative D．successful
3．( )A. give B．act
C．share D．point
4．( )A. as B．but
C．so D．or
5．( )A. try B．win
C．care D．make
6．( )A. looking at B．looking up
C．looking for D．looking after
7．( )A. dish B．meal
C．food D．dinner
8．( )A. pick B．bring
C．leave D．order
9．( )A. ticket B．prize
C．hope D．reason
10．( )A. role B．joke
C．question D．saying
Ⅱ.(2024秦皇岛期末)短文填空【主题：人与社会 怎样交朋友】
Do you know how to make new friends in school？Here are some suggestions 1 you.
First，be active to start a conversation.A smile 2 (go) a long way.If you see someone，give them a smile or say hi.They 3 (smile) and introduce themselves to you，too.
4 (two)，remember others' name.If not，don't be afraid 5 (ask) them more than once.You can say something like，“I remember you 6 (say) something very interesting yesterday and wanted to talk 7 it some more，8 I'm new here and don't remember your name yet.Would you mind 9 (tell) me again？”
Third，10 (join) some clubs and activities.A new school will offer more chances to explore (探索) some new 11 (interest).
Fourth，have 12 opinion (看法).Share 13 (you) ideas in the new school.Your schoolmates will remember you 14 (easy).Then you will be able to 15 (make) new friends.
Ⅲ.(2024石家庄期中)阅读理解【主题：人与社会 如何与他人建立友谊】
Friends are important.They are the people in your life that you know and like.Friends do not have to be just the same age as you.They can be older or younger.You and your friends can enjoy different things.Friends are fun.Learn how to be a good friend at school by reading the tips below.
Say something about yourself.
Say hello to someone new.See if he or she would like to play with you.Talk about yourself.Ask questions to get to know each other better.
What are your favourite things to do？Ask a friend to do them with you.You can play games，read，or go for walks together after class.
Take turns(轮流).
It is fun to play with toys.Let someone else try after you.Tell friends about your day.Then let them tell you about theirs.
Help each other.
Ask how a friend is feeling.If he is sad，make him happy.You can teach friends something they do not know.Ask them for help when you need it.
1．What kind of people may be your friends according to the text？( )
A．The people that are the same age as you.
B．The people that you know and like.
C．The people that can share things.
D．The people that have the same hobbies.
2．(新考法 词句还原题)Which of the following can be put in “ ”？( )
A．Show your favourite things.
B．Ask your friends questions.
C．Do things together.
D．Tell your friends about your study.
3．Why does the writer write the text？( )
A．To tell us the friends are important.
B．To teach us how to be a good friend.
C．To find out the best way to make friends.
D．To tell us why you need some friends.
【详解答案】
课堂达标
Ⅰ.1.of 2.a 3.along/on 4.as
5．or
Ⅱ.1.shy 2.change 3.develop
4．lonely 5.Once
课后提升
Ⅰ.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了成为好朋友的方法。
1．B 解析：句意：这里有一些成为更好的朋友的方法。more更多的；better更好的；longer更长的；funnier更有趣的。根据“Keeping a good friendship can be hard”可知此处指成为更好的朋友。故选B。
2．A 解析：句意：交流是每一段友谊重要的一部分。important重要的；serious严肃的；creative有创造性的；successful成功的。根据“Make time to talk with each other as often as possible.”可知，建议多和朋友交谈，说明交流很重要。故选A。
3．C 解析：句意：你们可以分享生活中发生的事情，谈论你们共同的兴趣，或者制订见面的计划。give给；act行动；share分享；point指出。根据“You can…what's going on in your life”可知，可以和朋友分享生活中的事情。故选C。
4．D 解析： 句意同上。as因为；but但是；so所以；or或者。根据“…what's going on in your life，talk about your common interests，…make plans to meet up”可知，此处表示选择，应用or。故选D。
5．A 解析： 句意：如果你想看大峡谷，或者只是想试试街上的一家新餐馆，让你的朋友加入你的计划。try尝试；win获胜；care在乎；make使得。根据“want to…a new restaurant down the street”可知此处指尝试新的餐馆。故选A。
6．C 解析：句意：如果你们正在寻找一些有趣或新鲜的事情一起做，试着计划一次公路旅行或做一道新菜。looking at看着；looking up查阅；looking for寻找；looking after照顾。根据“If you're…something fun or new to do together，try planning a road trip…”可知，此处指寻找有趣或新的事情做。故选C。
7．A 解析：句意同上。dish菜；meal饭；food食物；dinner晚饭。根据“cooking a new…”可知，此处指做一道新菜。故选A。
8．B 解析：句意：做一个善良的人可以帮助你与你的朋友更亲密。pick摘；bring使处于某种状况；leave离开；order订购。根据“Being a kind person can help to…you closer to your friends.”可知，为人善良可以让你与朋友更亲密。故选B。
9．D 解析：句意：记住，善待你的朋友不需要理由。ticket票；prize奖；hope希望；reason理由。根据“Remember that you don't need a…to be kind to your friends.”可知，善待朋友不需要理由。故选D。
10．C 解析：句意：当你问一个问题的时候，专注于你朋友的回答。role角色；joke玩笑；question问题；saying谚语。根据“focus on your friend's answer”可知此处指问问题。故选C。
Ⅱ.1.for 2.goes 3.will smile
4．Second 5.to ask 6.said
7．about 8.but 9.telling
10．join 11.interests 12.an
13．your 14.easily 15.make
Ⅲ.【语篇解读】本文针对如何在学校做一个好朋友，与他人建立友谊和维持良好的关系提供了一些建议。
1．B 解析：细节理解题。根据文中第一段第二句“They are the people in your life that you know and like.”可知，朋友是你认识并喜欢的人。故选B。
2．C 解析：词句还原题。根据“What are your favourite things to do？Ask a friend to do them with you.You can play games，read，or go for walks together after class.”可知，本段主要讲朋友之间可以一起做事情，因此“Do things together”最适合做本段小标题。故选C。
3．B 解析：写作意图题。根据文中第一段最后一句“Learn how to be a good friend at school by reading the tips below.”以及通读全文可知，文章的目的是教我们如何成为一个好朋友。故选B。
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