Unit 5 Our neighbourhood Lesson 1　My neighbourhood 同步练习（含解析） 2024-2205学年英语冀教版七年级下册

Lesson 1　My neighbourhood
课堂达标
Ⅰ.写出所给单词画线部分的音标
1．A.tower 　　　　 　 B．show 　　　　
2．A.everywhere 　　　　 　 B．here 　　　　
3．A.meet 　　　　 　 B．feed 　　　　
4．A.neighbour 　　　　 　 B．eight 　　　　
Ⅱ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1．There are beautiful flowers e　　　　 in the park.
2．Our n　　　　 is very quiet and clean.I like living there.
3．Let's make a d　　　　 to help each other with study on weekends.
4．There is a big s　　　　 near my home.My grandmother likes dancing here.
5．It s　　　　 that it is going to rain.
Ⅲ.根据句意填入适当的单词
1．I often play chess 　　　　 my grandfather in the evening.
2．The shop closes at 7：30 p．m.　　　　 weekends.
3．Many people dance in 　　　　 square every day.
4．—Lucy，how 　　　　 going to the library
—Sounds great!
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1．课后老师教我们打篮球。
The teacher 　　　　 us 　　　　 　　　　 basketball after class.
2．看起来他今天非常开心。
It 　　　　 　　　　 he is very happy today.
3．我们上个月搬到了新家。
We 　　　　 　　　　 a new house last month.
4．我经常在周末去公园放松。
I often go to the park 　　　　 　　　　 to relax.
5．你觉得你的新学校怎么样？
　　　　 do you 　　　　 　　　　 your new school
Ⅴ.根据情境完成小对话
A：Can you teach me to play chess，Lucy
B：1　　　　　　　　 When will we meet
A：How about this Sunday afternoon
B：2　　　　　　　　　　
课后提升
Ⅰ.完形填空【主题：人与社会　新社区生活】
Dear Julie，
How are you？Thanks for your last email.I'm having a great time 　1　 in my new neighbourhood.There is a 　2　 centre in it.It's just 　3　 front of our house，so my father often goes there to swim.There is also a park in my neighbourhood.I like to 　4　 time there with my friends after school.But my favourite place is the zoo.To 　5　 there，I usually ride my bike for ten minutes.
My new neighbourhood is not 　6　 from my school.In the morning，I usually leave home at 7：10 and walk to school.My school is about 15 minutes' walk from my home.I like walking to school.I think it's good 　7　 and it is good for our health.
On Friday evening，my parents and I usually 　8　．There are three restaurants near my house.Mr Clark's Restaurant is our favourite.Mr Clark is always 　9　．And the food in his restaurant is very delicious.So lots of people like to have dinner there.I really want to show you　10　 my new neighbourhood.Can you come to see me when you're free
Yours，
Mia
1．(　　)A. living　　　　　 B．learning
C．drawing D．arriving
2．(　　)A. story B．shopping
C．science D．sports
3．(　　)A. by B．on
C．in D．at
4．(　　)A. spend B．take
C．forget D．miss
5．(　　)A. plan B．travel
C．play D．get
6．(　　)A. quiet B．noisy
C．far D．near
7．(　　)A. group B．exercise
C．dream D．sleep
8．(　　)A. eat up B．put down
C．put up D．eat out
9．(　　)A. noisy B．friendly
C．dirty D．strict
10．(　　)A. around B．over
C．past D．behind
Ⅱ.阅读表达【主题：人与社会　社区生活】
Our neighbourhood is a large，friendly and lively community.More than 30 families live there.Last month，something wonderful happened in our neighbourhood.We built a community garden.Mrs Lin thought of the idea.She has a backyard vegetable garden that everyone admires(羡慕)，and next to the house is a large piece of land that is hers.
Mrs Lin taught maths at our school until she retired(退休) last year.“Not everyone has room for a garden，” said Mrs Lin.“Let's build a garden that will be good for each family in the neighbourhood.I am ready to be a volunteer，and try to make our community better.”
People in the community helped dig the garden，and Mrs Lin told us about what to plant.On March 3，our neighbours came together at the garden to plant and water vegetable seeds.Then we had a big celebration.Mrs Lin gave a talk and we ate sandwiches，apples and carrots for lunch.Families in the neighbourhood volunteer to care for the garden，and we will all share in the results.What a great gift to the community！We are lucky to live in a neighbourhood like this.
1．How many families live in the neighbourhood
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
2．What did people in the community build
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
3．What was Mrs Lin before she retired
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
4．What date did people in the community have a big celebration
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
5．(新考法 开放性试题)What do you think of the garden in the passage
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Ⅲ.情景交际
Amy：Hello！1　　　　　　　　
Simon：This is Simon speaking.
Amy：Simon，where do you live now
Simon：I live in a flat in City Garden.
Amy：2　　　　　　　　
Simon：There are about 20 buildings.Most of them have 16 floors.
Amy：3　　　　　　　
Simon：We have supermarkets，restaurants，a school and a hospital.
Amy：4　　　　　　
Simon：They are kind and helpful.Some of them are volunteers.They usually have a “helping hands” meeting at the weekend.They can help people with their problems.
Amy：5　　　　　　　　
Simon：Yes.It's good to live in a neighbourhood like that.
【详解答案】
课堂达标
Ⅰ.1.A./a /　B．/ /
2．A./e /　B．/ /
3．A./i /　B．/i /
4．A./e /　B．/e /
Ⅱ.1.everywhere　2.neighbourhood
3．deal　4.square　5.seems
Ⅲ.1.with　2.on　3.the　4.about
Ⅳ.1.teaches；to play　2.seems that
3．moved to　4.on weekends
5．What；think of
Ⅴ.1.Sure，no problem.
2．It's a deal.
课后提升
Ⅰ.【语篇解读】本文是Mia写给Julie的一封信，信中Mia向Julie介绍了她的新社区。
1．A　解析：句意：我在新社区生活得很愉快。living居住，生活；learning学习；drawing画画；arriving到达。根据语境并结合选项可知，live符合语境。故选A。
2．D　解析：句意：社区里有一个运动中心。story故事；shopping购物；science科学；sports运动。根据“so my father often goes there to swim”以及常识可知，游泳属于运动项目，故社区有一个运动中心。故选D。
3．C　解析：句意：它就在我们家前面，所以我父亲经常去那里游泳。by被；on在……上面；in在……里面；at在。in front of是固定短语，表示“在……的前面”。故选C。
4．A　解析：句意：我喜欢放学后和我的朋友在那儿度过时光。spend度过；take拿走；forget忘记；miss想念。根据语境及选项可知，此处指在那儿“度过”时光。故选A。
5．D　解析：句意：为了到达那里，我通常骑十分钟的自行车。plan计划；travel旅游；play玩；get到达。根据“…there，I usually ride my bike for ten minutes.”可知，此处指要到达那里。故选D。
6．C　解析：句意：我的新社区离我学校不远。quiet安静的；noisy吵闹的；far远的；near近的。根据“I usually leave home at 7：10 and walk to school.”可知，“我”步行去上学，故新社区离学校不远。故选C。
7．B　解析：句意：我认为它是好的锻炼，而且对我们的健康有好处。group组；exercise锻炼；dream梦想；sleep睡觉。根据常识可知，步行是一种好的锻炼方式。故选B。
8．D　解析：句意：在星期五晚上，我父母和我通常外出吃饭。eat up吃光；put down放下；put up 张贴；eat out外出吃饭。根据“There are three restaurants near my house.”可知，此处表示“外出吃饭”。故选D。
9．B　解析：句意：Clark先生总是很友好。noisy嘈杂的；friendly友好的；dirty脏的；strict严格的。根据“And the food in his restaurant is very delicious.So lots of people like to have dinner there.”可推知，很多人喜欢来这里吃饭，一方面是饭菜美味，一方面是Clark先生很友好。故选B。
10．A　解析：句意：我真的想带你参观我的新社区。around周围；over超过；past通过；behind在……后面。show sb. around是固定搭配，表示“带某人参观”。故选A。
Ⅱ.1.More than 30 families.
2．A community garden.
3．She was a maths teacher./A maths teacher.
4．On March 3.
5．It can make people's relationship better in the community.(答案不唯一)
Ⅲ.1.May I speak to Simon，please
2．How many buildings are there in your neighbourhood
3．What do you have around your neighbourhood
4．What are your neighbours like
5．Do you like living there