Unit 5 Our neighbourhood Lesson 4 Changes in the neighbourhood 同步练习（含答案） 2024-2205学年英语冀教版七年级下册

Lesson 4　 Changes in the neighbourhood
课堂达标
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1．I hurt my k　　　　 when I fell down during the basketball game.I can't walk now.
2．My family lives in a small but beautiful a　　　　 in the city centre.
3．The path in the park is too n　　　　 for two people to walk side by side.
4．In the p　　　　，people used to write letters to communicate with each other.
5．Mary lives on the fourteenth floor.It's too high，so she has to take a l　　　　 every day.
Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
wide，railway，corner，mall，subway
1．There is a coffee shop at the 　　　　 of the street.
2．We often go shopping at the big 　　　　 on weekends.
3．The 　　　　 connects the two big cities.
4．The river is very 　　　　 and it's hard to swim across it.
5．I usually go to work by 　　　　 because it is fast.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1．我这学期的数学成绩比上学期好多了。
My maths grade this term is 　　　　 　　　　 than last term.
2．在过去，我们镇上几乎没有高楼大厦。
　　　　 　　　　 　　　　，there were few tall buildings in our town.
3．下个星期一将有一场足球比赛。
　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 a football match next Monday.
4．现在邯郸有了如此多的变化。
There are 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 in Handan nowadays.
5．这条路将通向我们的学校。
This way 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 our school.
课后提升
Ⅰ.阅读理解【主题：人与社会　小镇的变化】
Last week John went to his sister's house，and it's also the house he was born in.Sue，his sister felt excited and surprised.She said to John，“You haven't changed a lot，John.Let me see now.When did we meet last time？” “Ten years ago，” John answered.“You haven't changed a lot，either.” It was polite to say so，but it wasn't true.Sue seemed like an old lady.The next day John walked through the small town alone.The place has already changed a lot.There was a new bus stop，a new post office，a new park and lots of traffic signs.He remembered suddenly that the bus used to stop anywhere.You just put up your hand and it stopped.Everything has changed.
To John's surprise，he didn't know anybody at all.Maybe everybody seemed old.He went into a shop and bought some things.Then he asked the boss，“Where are all the children and young people？” “Children？” he said.“They're in school，of course.There are three or four young families here.”
At lunch，Sue said，“Do you think it is still a beautiful place，John？” “It's all different，Sue.It used to be an exciting place，but now it's full of old people.I don't understand，”John said.
1．How long has John been away from the small town？(　　)
A．For ten years. B．For six years.
C．For eight years. D．For one year.
2．What did Sue look like ten years ago？(　　)
A．She looked young.
B．She seemed like an old lady.
C．She was beautiful.
D．She was ugly.
3．Why didn't John know anybody at all？(　　)
A．Because the people of the small town were all newcomers.
B．Because he didn't like them at all.
C．Because they had become much older than before.
D．Because the people he knew had gone to school.
4．According to the passage，which sentence is WRONG？(　　)
A．John was a young man.
B．Sue is John's sister.
C．John bought some things in a shop.
D．Many old people moved into the small town.
5．What is the best title of this passage？(　　)
A．Changes in a Small Town
B．A Surprise to John
C．It's Full of Old People
D．A Polite Answer
Ⅱ.阅读表达【主题：人与社会　居住环境】
My name is Peter.I live in a small village.In my village，there aren't many cars or buses，and the streets are clean.I know all the neighbours and at the end of the day，we get together and talk.We go to bed early because there isn't much to do in the evening.There aren't any cinemas，museums or clubs.But the children often play in the streets or in nature.There is no noise，so we can hear a lot of beautiful sounds from nature like the birds singing and the rain pouring (倾泻).In the evening，we can see lots of beautiful stars in the sky.
My penfriend Ken lives in a big city.He says there are more workplaces in the city，better schools，nicer shops，finer restaurants and lots of cinemas and museums.Children can go to clubs and parks to enjoy themselves.I went to the city to visit Ken last month.He took me to a big shopping centre in the city and bought some nice gifts for my family.
“Which is better，the city or the village？” many of my classmates asked me when I came back.I'm not sure.The life in the city is quite different from the one in the village.But I know that I like the clean streets，friendly neighbours and fresh air in the village better.
1．Who lives in a village
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
2．Why do people in Peter's village go to bed early
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
3．Where does Ken live
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
4．What did Ken buy for Peter's family
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
5．Do you like living in the village or in the city？Why
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
【详解答案】
课堂达标
Ⅰ.1.knee(s)　2.apartment
3．narrow　4.past　5.lift
Ⅱ.1.corner　2.mall　3.railway
4．wide　5.subway
Ⅲ.1.much better　2.In the past
3．There will be　4.so many changes
5．will lead to
课后提升
Ⅰ.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了John回到小镇后发现小镇发生了很多变化。
1．A　解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“When did we meet last time？”“Ten years ago.”可知，John离开小镇已经十年了。故选A。
2．A　解析：推理判断题。根据第一段中的“It was polite to say so，but it wasn't true.Sue seemed like an old lady.”可推知，十年前Sue看起来很年轻。故选A。
3．C　解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“To John's surprise，he didn't know anybody at all.Maybe everybody seemed old.”可知，John不认识任何人是因为他们比以前老了很多。故选C。
4．D　解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Maybe everybody seemed old.”可知小镇上的人都变老了，文中并没有提到许多老人搬进了小镇。故选D。
5．A　解析： 最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了John回到小镇后发现小镇发生了很多变化。故选A。
Ⅱ.1.Peter./Peter lives in a village./Peter does.
2．Because there isn't much to do in the evening.
3．Ken lives in a big city./In a big city.
4．Some nice gifts./Ken bought some nice gifts for Peter's family.
5．I like living in the village，because there are clean streets，friendly neighbours and fresh air in the village.(答案不唯一)