初中英语牛津深圳版八年级下册Unit6 Pets单元练习
一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）
Ⅰ. 听句子,选择句子中所包含的信息。每个句子读一遍。(5分)
1. A. better B. later C. fatter
2. A. habit B. health C. wears
3. A. though B. although C. always
4. A. times B. eyes C. twice
5. A. look after B. look up C. look for
Ⅱ. 听五段短对话,选择与其相对应的图片。每段对话读两遍。(5分)
6. What animal does the boy want to see this time
A. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) C. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
7. What did Mary get on her birthday
A. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) C. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
8. Which sign are they talking about
A. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) C. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
9. Where's the boy's toy monkey
A. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) C. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
10. Where did Julie go on weekends
A. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) C. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Ⅲ. 听两段较长对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(5分)
听第一段对话,回答第11-12题。
11. What is Mike doing for vacation
A. Going camping. B. Going hiking. C. Going climbing.
12. Who does Mike go with
A. His parents. B. His classmates. C. His cousins.
听第二段对话,回答第 13-15题。
13. Who is Cindy going to visit
A. Her grandmother. B. Her teacher. C. Her aunt.
14. What will the weather be like this Sunday
A. Snowy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.
15. How will they go
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.
Ⅳ. 听短文,将下列信息进行匹配。短文读两遍。(5分)
A. The snake is very friendly.
B. The cat sleeps in a small house.
C. The tortoise is called "Little Black".
D. The dog uses a hole as its home.
E. The five ducks live in a castle.
16. Pierre
17. Zhang Fei
18. Fred
19. Jimmy
20. I
二、单项选择（共12小题；共12分）
21. How she is reading the comic book!
A. careful B. care C. carefully D. careless
22. I won't believe t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hat the five-year-old boy can read magazines I test him myself.
A. if B. when C. after D. until
23. I could see what was going on.
A. clearly B. clear C. clearer D. more clear
24. Ann is a good student. She studies every day.
A. lazy B. good C. hard D. hardly
25. Lin Fang comes ho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )me than before this term. She doesn't have so many classes in the afternoon.
A. early B. earlier C. late D. later
26. She always does her homework than her brother.
A. more careful B. careful
C. more carefully D. carefully
27. He knows about computer than me.
A. much B. more C. most
28. --- Which boy runs in your class
--- Well, Sam runs than any other boy.
A. faster; faster B. faster; fastest
C. fastest; faster D. fastest; fastest
29. Of all th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e workers here I think Mr. Smith does his work .
A. the most careful B. most carefully
C. more carefully D. much more careful
30. Of all Gong Lin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )na's songs, I like her Uneasy(忐忑) .
A. well B. better C. best D. the best
31. That's too . Could you turn your radio down
A. high B. highly C. noisy D. noise
32. --- It's a wi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )se to wear the white tie. It matches your shirt well.
--- Thank you very much.
A. choice B. chance C. advice D. duty
三、补全短文（共10小题；共10分）
Lin Tao's ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) parents live in the country. They have a 33. . Its name is Cabby. On a 34. day his parents went to work in the fields 35. his little sister and Cabby. While they were 36. , his sister walked to a river. Cabby followed her there. She was trying to pick a 37. . Suddenly she 38. into the river. Cabby barked and jumped into the water at 39. . When his parents 40. Cabby barking, they ran to the river. They saw Cabby carrying his sister with its 41. towards the side of the river. His sister was saved at last! Both his parents were very 42. . His father touched the dog on the head and said. "Thank you, dear Cabby."
四、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）
Kangaroos are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )one of the most famous symbols of Australia. Most Australians love the lovely animals very much. Two Australians are 43 them. They had their pet kangaroo as a bridesmaid(伴娘) on their wedding 44 not long ago.
The A ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ustralian couple are Gilly Richardson and John Hughes, and 45 kangaroo is called Zoe. Last year, Zoe 46 her mom in the Black Saturday bushfire(林区大火). Many people 47 in the bushfire. A lot of Australian 48 such as kangaroos and koalas lost their lives, too.
49 , Zoe was found by Gilly and John near their house in the countryside. Knowing that the little kangaroo might die within days 50 no one took care of her, they decided to take Zoe home. The couple tried their best to look after Zoe and soon she became their beloved "daughter".
Zoe took pa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rt in her " 51 " wedding on their family farm and two-year-old Zoe was the focus at the wedding. It was fun to see little Zoe 52 happily here and there.
43. A. between B. among C. of D. from
44. A. hour B. day C. week D. month
45. A. his B. her C. its D. their
46. A. met B. found C. lost D. left
47. A. died B. worked C. lived D. slept
48. A. animals B. volunteers C. firemen D. kids
49. A. Unhappily B. Carelessly C. Luckily D. Quickly
50. A. but B. and C. so D. if
51. A. friends' B. daughter's C. teachers' D. parents'
52. A. sing B. dance C. jump D. fly
五、阅读理解（共20小题；共40分）
A
There are m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ore and more people but fewer and fewer animals in our world now. We can seldom see birds and listen to their singing. Many animals can only be seen in the zoo or on books.
As we all ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) know, a lot of wild animals, such as pandas and tigers are in great danger. Recently, scientists found that the bees, which could still be seen everywhere now, were dying out, too. Can you imagine a world without bees We would have no food if there were no bees working on the flowers.
There are ma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ny laws to protect wild animals recently, but it is more important for us to do something for wild animals in our daily life. We can help make the world better by saving water, planting more trees and flowers and using less paper. Let's take animals as members of the world, but not just our food or pets. Let's share this beautiful world with them.
53. We can seldom hear now.
A. bird's singing B. children's singing
C. music on TV D. noise in cities
54. Which animal is NOT mentioned in the passage
A. Panda. B. Tiger. C. Bee. D. Dog.
55. What would happen if there were no bees
A. We wouldn't get hurt. B. We would have no food.
C. There would be more birds. D. Plants would grow better.
56. We should take animals as .
A. food and pets B. pets and friends
C. members of the world D. members of the family
57. What's the best title for the passage
A. Terrible World. B. Save the Bees.
C. Plant More Trees. D. Save Wild Animals.
B
Last Monda ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y, I went to the beach with my family. We had a good time there. I found a starfish on the beach. It was white and very special. After getting home the next day, I wanted to learn about starfish. So I began to read about starfish on the Internet.
Of course, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )starfish aren't really stars. They just look like stars. They aren't fish either, though they live in the ocean(海洋). There are about 1,800 different kinds of starfish living in all the world's oceans. People can find starfish in every ocean of the world, but starfish don't live in fresh water(淡水).
Starfis ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h are in different colors. The most common starfish are red, orange or yellow. Starfish can take care of themselves when they are young. Young starfish know what to eat. Starfish can't swim. They move by using their arms and tube feet (管足). A starfish has no head. A common starfish has five arms. In fact, not all starfish have five arms. Some have many more. If an arm falls off, it grows back soon.
For these reasons, the starfish is my favorite animal now.
58. The writer found a(n) starfish on the beach.
A. red B. orange C. yellow D. white
59. Where did the writer get the information about starfish
A. At school. B. In a library.
C. On the Internet. D. In a museum.
60. From Paragraph 2, we CANNOT learn .
A. where starfish live B. how starfish move
C. what starfish look like D. what color starfish are
61. The underlined phrase "grows back" means " ".
A. gets lost B. becomes small C. grows up D. grows again
62. What's the best title for the passage
A. The Biggest Starfish
B. My Favorite Animal, Starfish
C. A Fun Day on the Beach
D. Different Animals in the Ocean
C
More than a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nything else in the world, Lion liked being King of the jungle. He walked around, showing off his power and pride.
Each day Lion ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) took a long lazy sleep under the shade of his favourite tree. He always dreamed of weaker animals bowing(鞠躬) before him.
One da ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y Mouse ran through the jungle and tripped over Lion's huge paws. Lion woke up with a start. "How dare you wake me up!" he shouted angrily. Lion grabbed Mouse with one paw. "On the second thought, I'm in the mood for the snack, and you'll make a delicious meal," he said.
Mouse cried ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) out, "King Lion, please spare(饶恕) me! If you let me live, I'll always remember your kindness. And, some day, I might be able to help you."
"How could ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )such a powerless little mouse ever help me " That thought made Lion laugh so much that he decided to let Mouse go. A week later, Lion was walking through the jungle on the way to his favourite tree when he stepped onto a hunter's net. The net scooped him up. No matter how he twisted and turned, he couldn't escape.
When Mouse h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eard Lion's frightened shouts, he raced to help. Mouse quickly chewed(咬) through the ropes to make a hole in the net. Soon, Lion moved out and was free. Lion looked down at the little mouse. "Thank you for saving my life," said Lion, smiling his widest smile. "I was mistaken. You are not a powerless little mouse. You are a great friend!"
63. What did Lion do each day
A. He stepped onto a hunter's net.
B. He bowed before weaker animals.
C. He showed kindness to animals in the jungle.
D. He had a good sleep under his favourite tree.
64. How did Mouse wake up Lion
A. He made a hole in the net.
B. He shouted at Lion angrily.
C. He tripped over Lion's paws.
D. He prepared a delicious meal for Lion.
65. Why did Lion let Mouse go
A. Because he was trapped in the net.
B. Because he took Mouse as his good friend.
C. Because he believed Mouse could save him.
D. Because he doubted if Mouse could be of any help.
66. What do you think of Mouse
A. Clever and honest. B. Silly and lazy.
C. Humorous and stubborn. D. Proud and selfish.
67. What can we learn from the passage
A. Pride makes you lose what you have.
B. Don't put all your eggs in one basket.
C. Even the small can show great strength.
D. When the cat's away, the mice will play.
D
Over time, the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) cuckoo(杜鹃) has learned to get other birds to care for its babies. The cuckoo is an amazing bird.
Most birds ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) lay their eggs and look after them until their babies hatch out (孵化). Then they feed their babies until they are ready to leave the nest(巢).
Some birds ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )are not such good parents. Cuckoos lay their eggs in the nests of other birds and do not care for their own babies. The cuckoo get other birds to act as the parents. The other birds are left with the work of bringing up the young cuckoos as well as their own babies!
If the cucko ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o egg hatches first, the baby cuckoo will often push the other eggs out of the nest so that it can get all the attention of its new mother. The young cuckoo sometimes even pushes the other babies out of the nest. The young cuckoo has a loud cry and is often bigger than the other baby birds. It will take all the food and the space in the nest.
A cuckoo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lays around 25 eggs each year in the nest of other birds. This means that many other birds spend all their time looking after young cuckoos instead of their own babies. Some birds have learned to recognize(辨别) the cuckoo' eggs and they push them out of their nests. But the cuckoos have also found ways of fooling the other birds. They can change their eggs to make them look just like the other birds' own eggs.
68. After most birds lay their eggs, they will .
A. look after them until their babies hatch out
B. push the eggs out of the nest
C. eat all the eggs
D. do nothing but leave them in the nest
69. Over time , the cuckoo has known the art of .
A. making a wonderful nest
B. getting other birds to care for its babies
C. catching food quickly
D. singing songs
70. What do cuckoos do to their babies
A. They lay their eggs in the nests of other birds.
B. They do not care for their own babies.
C. They get the other birds to act as the parents.
D. All of the above.
71. If the cuckoo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )egg hatches first, the baby cuckoo will often .
A. push the other eggs out of the nest
B. fly to find its own parents
C. help to warm the other eggs
D. do nothing but wait for food
72. Which of the following statements is true
A. A cuckoo lay ab ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )out 25 eggs each season in the nests of other birds.
B. No bird can recognize the cuckoo's eggs.
C. Some birds ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) can recognize the cuckoo's eggs and push them out of the nest.
D. It's more ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) difficult for cuckoos to lay eggs in the nest of other birds.
六、阅读与表达(问答式)（共5小题；共10分）
We know that ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )many animals do not stay in one place. Birds, fish and other animals move from one place to another at a certain time. They move for different reasons: most of them move to find food more easily, but others move to get away from places that are too crowded.
When cold weat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )her comes, many birds move to warmer places to find food. Some fishes give birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed. The most famous migration(迁移) is probably the migration of the fish which is called "salmon". This fish is born in fresh water but it travels many miles to salt water. There it spends its life. When it is old, it returns to its birthplace in fresh water. Then it gives birth and dies. In northern Europe, there is a kind of mouse. They leave their mountain homes when they become too crowded. They move down to the low land. Sometimes they move all the way the seaside, and many of them are killed when they fall into the sea.
Recently, scie ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ntists have studied the migration of a kind of lobster(龙虾). Every year, when the season of the bad weather arrives, the lobsters get into a long line and start to walk across the floor of the ocean. Nobody knows why they do this, and nobody knows where they go.
So, so ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )metimes we know why humans and animals move from one place to another, but at other times we don't. Maybe living things just like to travel.
根据短文内容，完成下列小题。
73. Do many animals stay in one place
74. When do many birds move to warmer places to find food
75. Where is salmon born
76. What do the l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )obsters do when the season of the bad weather arrives every year
77. What's the main idea of the passage
七、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共10小题；共10分）
78. This is the r why he didn't go to school.
79. I like the lions. They are very c .
80. The chickens were very hungry. So I f them.
81. My mother tol ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d me not to speak to s in the street.
82. --- What is the most c hobby among these kids
--- It's flying kites.
83. Yesterday he was badly ill and l in bed all day.
84. You shouldn't ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )b everything he says because he's not always honest.
85. The classroom w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as n empty, only two students in it.
86. Lei Feng ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), a great soldier, lives in everyone's h forever.
87. Summer holida ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y begins; we must keep staying at home u September 1.
八、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共5小题；共5分）
88. It is sa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )id that the war in Libya is (引起) the going up of the oil price.
89. He gave me a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )warning that eating too much (巧克力) is bad for my health.
90. Is your hat on the (沙发)
91. The cup is (几乎) empty.
92. We should pa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y more (注意) to our living environment.
九、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)（共5小题；共5分）
93. In class the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )teacher speaks (slow) so that we can always hear clearly.
94. Teresa li ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )kes crispy cookies. They are hard, dry and (easy) broken.
95. The price o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f the buildings is much (high) than before.
96. This box is the (heavy) of the three.
puters are (wide) used in the world.
十、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共10分）
98. 根据那个人的描述，警察最后查出了真相。
The police found out t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he truth that man's descriptions.
99. 为了保持健康，我们别无选择，只有健康饮食和加强锻炼。（词数不限）
To keep fit, we ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve no choice eat healthily and take exercise.
100. 我们必须阻止孩子们吸烟。
We must the children from .
101. 史密斯夫人两年前死于癌症。
Mrs. Smith cancer two years ago.
102. 约翰总是不停地问问题。
John always ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) questions.
答案
一、听力(听力)
1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A
6. C 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. A
11. A 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. A
16. C 17. D 18. E 19. B 20. A
听力原文
Test 8
Ⅰ. 听句子,选择句子中所包含的信息。每个句子读一遍。
1. Good food and exercise help me study better.
2. Eating more fruit is good for your health.
3. Although he was tired, he was very happy.
4. Jim exercises twice a week.
5. Look after your health, please.
Ⅱ. 听五段短对话,选择与其相对应的图片。每段对话读两遍。
6. W: Let's go to the zoo to see the tiger.
M: We saw it last time. Let's see the monkey this time.
7. M: Hi, Mary! What did you get on your birthday
W: I got some flowers from my brother.
8. W: Look at the sign. You can't smoke here.
M: Sorry, I will go to the washroom.
9. M: Where is my toy monkey, Mom
W: Oh, it's in the box.
10. M: Julie, how was your weekend
W: Wonderful. I went to a piano concert with my parents.
Ⅲ. 听两段较长对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第11-12题。
W: What are you doing for vacation, Mike
M: I'm going camping.
W: Sounds cool. Who are you going with
M: My classm ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ates. My cousin Mary says if she is free, she will join us.
W: How long will you be away
M: For two days.
W: Have a good time.
M: Thank you.
听第二段对话,回答第13-15题。
M: What are you doing for vacation, Cindy
W: I'm going to visit my English teacher, Miss Lin.
M: When are you going
W: This Sunday.
M: What will the weather be like then
W: The radio says it will be fine.
M: How will you go
W: By bus.
M: Who are you going with
W: Jenny and Li Mei.
M: Does your teacher live far from here
W: Not very far. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )We can ride our bikes. But Jenny lost her bike the day before yesterday.
Ⅳ. 听短文,将下列信息进行匹配。短文读两遍。
Animals are friends ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of human beings. Each of my friend has a pet. Pierre has a tortoise. It is black. So he calls it "Little Black". It lives in a glass jar. His tortoise likes sunshine, so Pierre puts the jar near the window. Zhang Fei's pet is a dog. She has a house for the dog. But her dog doesn't like it. It uses a hole as its home. Fred has a castle for his five ducks. The castle is very beautiful. There are four doors in the castle. So his ducks can easily go in and out of it. Jimmy has a pet cat. He makes a house for his cat. It's small, but the cat can sleep there. His cat likes the house very much. As for my pet, it is a little snake. Some people are afraid of snakes. In fact, if you are friendly to them, they will be friendly to you.
二、单项选择
21. C 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. B
26. C 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. C
31. C 32. A
三、补全短文
33. dog
34. sunny
35. with
36. working
37. flower
38. fell
39. once
40. heard
41. mouth
42. thankful/grateful
四、完形填空
43. B 44. B 45. D
46. D 47. A 48. A 49. C 50. D
51. D 52. B
五、阅读理解
53. A 54. D 55. B
56. C 57. D 58. D 59. C 60. B
61. D 62. B 63. D 64. C 65. D
66. A 67. C 68. A 69. B 70. D
71. A 72. C
六、阅读与表达(问答式)
73. No. / No, they don't.
74. When cold weather comes.
75. It is born in fresh water. / In fresh water.
76. The lobsters get ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) into a long line and start to walk across the floor of the ocean.
77. Sometimes we kn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ow why humans and animals move from one place to another, but at other times we don't.
七、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
78. reason
79. cute
80. fed
81. strangers
82. common
83. lay
84. believe
85. nearly
86. heart
87. until
八、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
88. causing
89. chocolate
90. sofa
91. nearly
92. attention
九、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)
93. slowly
94. easily
95. higher
96. heaviest
97. widely
十、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
98. according to
99. but to
100. keep, smoking
101. died of
102. keeps on asking
