2025中考语法专练（历年真题）主谓一致（2）（含答案）

2025中考语法专练（历年真题）主谓一致（2）
题号 一 二 三 四 五 总分
得分
一、单句语法填空：本大题共20小题，共20分。
1.(2015·福建省漳州市·历年真题)Miss Li always ______ (provide) us with love and help.
2.(2012·山东省滨州市·历年真题)Mr Liu isn't here now. He______（go) to Beijing．
3.(2022·广西壮族自治区·历年真题The dish doesn t look nice，but it ____very delicious.
4.(2019·江苏省常州市·历年真题)He ______ (draw) on the beach from 7 to 9 o'clock yesterday morning.
5.(2019·江苏省宿迁市·历年真题)Uncle Chen ____ (repair) more than five bicycles since last Friday.
6.(2018·江苏省无锡市·历年真题)—Oh dear! My mobile phone has turned into a brick. It's not working at all.
—Well, it ______（ happen). Take off the battery and put it back on later．
7.(2020·内蒙古自治区乌兰察布市·历年真题)He's a quiet artist and doesn't like to talk much, but his work ______. (shout）
8.(2020·湖北省鄂州市·历年真题)I was watching TV while my parents ______ (chat) on the Wechat.
9.(2020·全国·历年真题)—Tom, I called you this morning, but nobody answered.
—Sorry, I______（water） trees and flowers in my garden at that time.
10.(2020·江苏省宿迁市·历年真题)Linda ______ (sleep) on the bed when the doorbell rang.
11.(2020·江苏省常州市·历年真题)We must remember that the medical workers ______ (fight) against the virus while we were resting at home.
12.(2020·广西壮族自治区南宁市·历年真题)Tom often ______ (wash) his sports shoes by himself.
13.(2021·江苏省无锡市·历年真题)The world ______ (not face) such a big challenge since World War II.
14.(2020·黑龙江省七台河市·历年真题)Li Ziqi, together with her grandma, ______ （ live）a happy and peaceful life.
15.(2021·湖南省永州市·历年真题)China ______ (have) three main types of teas: green tea, black tea and wulong (a tea, halfway between black and green tea).
16.(2021·江苏省宿迁市·历年真题)The teacher ______ （want to know） how many students would like to go to the zoo.
17.(2019·内蒙古自治区包头市·历年真题)—Do you think there'll be any cheese left
—______it. (doubt)
18.(2019·贵州省贵阳市·历年真题)The best things in life____（be）free, like smiles, love and good memories．
19.(2019·贵州省贵阳市·历年真题)The (able) won't feel that lonely if everyone can do something to help them.
20.(2019·甘肃省白银市·历年真题)I like teachers who ______ (be) always friendly, helpful and fair to each student.
二、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
21.(2025·江苏省·同步练习)Eat Your Greens!
I have never been a fan of vegetables. But my best friend loves them. "Eat your greens!" he always says. So I decide to learn something more about them.
Plants are a very important part of our diet. Because of the c (1) their leaves vegetables are often called "greens". They p (2) all kinds of nutrition(营养) that are very important for our bodies. For example, vitamin C gives us healthy skin, and calcium(钙) keeps our bones s (3) . Others help to keep our hearts, blood and muscles healthy Eating vegetables does not make us f (4) because they are low in calories.
It's said that there are over 80,000 different kinds of plants which can be eaten on Earth. However, 90 percent of the foods we eat c (5) from just 30 plants. This is not because they are the most nutritious, but because they are the e (6) to grow.
It is suggested to eat at least five different vegetables every day. It's a good h (7) to make vegetables a main part of each meal. However, some people think that vegetables are not so popular compared with meat, so when vegetables are served together with meat, they often c (8) meat instead of vegetables. Others think vegetables are cooked in an unskillful way, making them not d (9) .
In order to help me have a healthy diet, my friend gives me good a (10) on how to cook tasty vegetables. I am on my way to a healthier lifestyle.
三、选词填空-句子：本大题共1小题，共5分。
22.(2024·江苏省连云港市·历年真题)
use; such as; fill…with; in front of; places of interest; blow; scientist; cheer…up; connect with; make a difference
(1) Keeping exercise every day will to our health.
(2) Yuan Longping, one of the greatest , won respect all over the world.
(3) He is confident enough to make a speech the public.
(4) —Sorry, I can't hear you. The wind hard. Can you speak louder —That's OK. I'll ring you later.
(5) Orange represents joy. It can you when you are feeling sad.
(6) Vacations are a chance to your free time meaningful activities.
(7) In the World Park, we can see models of more than a hundred in a day.
(8) The fast Wi-Fi on China's space station helps astronauts people on Earth easily.
(9) The past can never be changed and it is to worry about the future. Why not enjoy the present
(10) Sports World provides up-to-date information about different sports, swimming, basketball and football.
四、完成句子：本大题共5小题，共10分。
23.(2024·江苏省·同步练习)多年以来，他已经习惯开工前为自己泡杯咖啡。
He ________________________ a cup of coffee before work since many years ago.
24.(2024·江苏省·同步练习)这位游客想知道这座博物馆投入使用多久了。The visitor wants to know .
25.(2024·江苏省·同步练习)这些科学家们正在为我们打开一个全新的世界。
The scientists to us.
26.(2024·江苏省·同步练习)多年以来，他已经习惯开工前为自己泡杯咖啡。He a cup of coffee before work since many years ago.
27.(2024·江苏省·同步练习)如果你放弃，你就会落后。You .
五、句子翻译：本大题共5小题，共10分。
28.(2024·江苏省·同步练习)当别人说话时，这名护士能足够耐心地认真倾听。
29.(2024·江苏省·同步练习)我希望今年暑假我们能和朋友共度更多的时光。
30.(2024·江苏省·同步练习)我们正在讨论快餐为什么有害健康。
31.(2024·江苏省·同步练习)那是如此漫长的一段旅程，每个人都筋疲力尽了。
32.(2024·江苏省·同步练习)那是如此漫长的一段旅程，每个人都筋疲力尽了。
______
1.【答案】provides
2.【答案】has gone
3.【答案】tastes
4.【答案】was drawing
5.【答案】has repaired
6.【答案】happens
7.【答案】shouts
8.【答案】were chatting
9.【答案】was watering
10.【答案】was sleeping
11.【答案】were fighting
12.【答案】washes
13.【答案】hasn't faced
14.【答案】lives
15.【答案】has
16.【答案】wonders
17.【答案】Doubt
18.【答案】are
19.【答案】disabled
20.【答案】are
21.【答案】【小题1】
color/colour
【小题2】
provide
【小题3】
strong
【小题4】
fat
【小题5】
come
【小题6】
easiest
【小题7】
habit
【小题8】
choose
【小题9】
delicious
【小题10】
advice
22.【答案】【小题1】
make a difference
【小题2】
scientists
【小题3】
in front of
【小题4】
is blowing
【小题5】
cheer
up
【小题6】
fill
with
【小题7】
places of interest
【小题8】
connect with
【小题9】
useless
【小题10】
such as
23.【答案】has been used to making
24.【答案】how long the museum has been in use/how long the museum has been in service
25.【答案】are opening up a whole new world。
26.【答案】has been used to making himself
27.【答案】will fall behind, if you give up
28.【答案】When others speak, the nurse is patient enough to listen carefully.
29.【答案】I hope we can spend more time with friends this summer vacation.
30.【答案】We are discussing why fast food is bad for health./We are discussing why fast food is bad for our health./We are discussing why fast food is harmful to health./We are discussing why fast food is harmful to our health.
31.【答案】That was such a long journey that everyone was tired out.
32.【答案】That was such a long journey that everyone was tired out.
第1页，共1页