2024-2025学年人教版（2024）七年级英语上册 语法每日一练 Day 6 一般现在时和频率副词（含答案）

新课标七上英语语法每日一练 Day6（2025版）
Unit6 Day in the life
一般现在时 & 频率副词
语法总结
1. 一般现在时结构：
肯定句：主语 + 动词原形（第三人称单数加-s/es）。
否定句：主语 + don’t/doesn’t + 动词原形。
疑问句：Do/Does + 主语 + 动词原形？
2. 频率副词位置：
放在实义动词前（They often play）。
放在be动词后（He is always late）。
3. 常见错误：
第三人称单数忘记加-s（如：He play → plays）。
否定句中误用don’t/doesn’t（如：She don’t → doesn’t）。
频率副词位置错误（如：always is → is always）。
基础版
一、选择正确的动词形式填空（共5小题，每题2分）
1. My sister ______ (watch/watches) TV every evening.
2. Tom and I ______ (play/plays) basketball after school.
3. The cat ______ (sleep/sleeps) on the sofa all day.
4. She ______ (don’t/doesn’t) like spicy food.
5. ______ (Do/Does) your parents speak English
答案：
1. watches（第三人称单数）
2. play（复数主语）
3. sleeps（第三人称单数）
4. doesn’t（第三人称单数否定）
5. Do（复数主语疑问）
二、用频率副词填空（共5小题，每题2分）
选项：always / usually / often / sometimes / never
1. I ______ eat breakfast at 7:00 AM.
2. He ______ forgets his homework because he checks his bag.
3. They ______ go to the park on weekends.
4. My mom is ______ busy on Mondays.
5. We ______ play video games; we prefer outdoor activities.
答案：
1. usually（常规习惯）
2. never（从不忘记）
3. often（高频）
4. always（总是忙碌）
5. never（从不玩）
三、句型转换（共5小题，每题3分）
1. She drinks milk every morning.（改为否定句）
→ She ______ ______ milk every morning.
2. They play soccer on weekends.（加入频率副词“often”）
→ They ______ ______ soccer on weekends.
3. Does he walk to school （改为肯定句）
→ He ______ ______ school.
4. My brother usually reads books at night.（对划线部分提问）
→ ______ ______ your brother usually do at night
5. We don’t eat junk food.（改为频率副词“sometimes”）
→ We ______ eat junk food.
基础版答案：
1. doesn’t drink（第三人称否定）
2. often play（副词位于动词前）
3. walks to（肯定句恢复原形+第三人称单数）
4. What does（对动作提问）
5. sometimes（部分否定转换为“偶尔”）
四、改错题（共5小题，每题3分）
找出并改正句子中的错误
1. She don’t like apples. → __________
2. He always is late for class. → __________
3. They usually plays chess after dinner. → __________
4. Does your sister watches TV every day → __________
5. We never goes to the library. → __________
答案：
1. don’t → doesn’t（第三人称否定）
2. always is → is always（副词位于be动词后）
3. plays → play（复数主语用原形）
4. watches → watch（疑问句中动词用原形）
5. goes → go（复数主语用原形）
提高版
一、综合填空（共5小题，每题3分）
根据上下文，用括号内词的适当形式填空（含动词变形和频率副词）
1. Lily ______ (go) to the library every Saturday, but her brother ______ (not like) reading. He ______ (play) video games ______ (usual).
2. —______ (do) your parents ______ (watch) movies
—Yes, they ______. They ______ (watch) films ______ (two times) a week.
3. The earth ______ (move) around the sun, and the moon ______ (circle) the earth ______ (constant).
4. My dog ______ (bark) ______ (never) at night, but it ______ (always/run) in the garden in the morning.
5. —How often ______ (you/visit) your grandparents
—I ______ (visit) them ______ (one time) a month.
答案与解析：
1. goes; doesn’t like; plays; usually
第三人称单数动词变形；否定句用doesn’t；频率副词位置。
2. Do; watch; do; watch; twice
疑问句结构；频率副词“twice”表示“两次”。
3. moves; circles; constantly
客观事实用一般现在时；副词修饰动词。
4. never barks; always runs
频率副词与动词位置（副词在实义动词前）。
5. do you visit; visit; once
频率提问及回答；“once a month”固定搭配。
二、翻译句子（共5小题，每题3分）
1. 我弟弟每天早晨总是喝牛奶。
→ ________________________
2. 他们很少在周末打扫房间。
→ ________________________
3. 地球绕着太阳转。（客观事实）
→ ________________________
4. 她妈妈从不吃快餐，因为她认为不健康。
→ ________________________
5. 你通常几点睡觉？
→ ________________________
答案：
1. My brother always drinks milk every morning.
2. They rarely clean their room on weekends.
3. The earth moves around the sun.
4. Her mother never eats fast food because she thinks it’s unhealthy.
5. What time do you usually go to bed
三、阅读理解与语法纠错（共5小题，每题4分）
阅读短文，找出并改正5处语法错误
Tom is a student. He usually get up at 6:30 AM. He brush his teeth and eat breakfast quickly. His sister, Lucy, don’t like mornings. She often is late for school. They walks to school together, but Tom sometimes ride his bike. After school, Tom play basketball with his friends. Lucy never join them. She prefer reading in the library.
1._____________ 2._____________3.________________4.________________5._____________
答案与解析：
1. get → gets（第三人称单数）
2. brush → brushes（第三人称单数）
3. don’t → doesn’t（第三人称否定）
4. walks → walk（主语they为复数）
5. prefer → prefers（第三人称单数）
四、情景对话编写（共5空，每空2分）
根据提示补全对话，合理使用一般现在时和频率副词
A: Hi, Mike! What ______ (you/do) on weekends
B: I ______ (usually/play) soccer with friends. How about you
A: I ______ (often/go) hiking. ______ (your sister/join) you
B: No, she ______ (never/like) sports. She ______ (always/read) at home.
答案：
A: What do you do on weekends
B: I usually play soccer with friends. How about you
A: I often go hiking. Does your sister join you
B: No, she never likes sports. She always reads at home.