Unit 4 Eat Well知识点+练习卷（含答案）—2025年春季新人教版七年级下册

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 4 Eat well.
Phrases
精力充沛 . 4.中/西餐 .
想要做某事 . 5. 许多 .
试图做某事 . 6.太多 .
　　　　　　　　　　　
Language point
1.What would you like to order
order作名词是点菜的意思。常用短语：take one’s order接受点菜
作名词还有“顺序，命令”的意思。常用短语：in order按顺序。
They are getting on the bus in order.
作动词是“命令，订购”。常用短语：order sb to do sth
How about ordering some milk tea
即学即练：
She ordered his brother (carry ) the bag.
We often have it in America,but it may taste different here.
taste是连系动词，译为“有......味道”，后面接形容词作表语。
taste like 尝起来像 The orange tastes like sweet.
taste还可以做实义动词“品尝，尝”。 Can I taste the soup
拓展：还有类似表示感官连系动词：look,smell,feel,sound.
即学即练：选词填空smell,sound.
1.That a good idea.
2.It great.I’d like another cup.
3.I love juice,but my mom says that it’s not good to drink too much of it.
too much 用来修饰不可数名词时，译为：太多....
Don’t drink too much coffee.
too much 也可以作副词修饰动词，放动词后面。
Don’t eat too much.
too much 常与to 连用，变成“too much...to...”结构，表示“太多...以至于不能....”这种结构强调数量太多，导致某种结果/行为无法实现。
I have too much homework to play.
与too many是同义短语，但too many 修饰可数名词复数。
即学即练：选词填空too much/too many
1.He reads books.
2.I eat junk food.
4.Improve your eating habits.
habit是可数名词，指习惯.
相关短语：eating habits a good habit have a habit of .
Running is a good habit.
即学即练：
Different people have different eating (habit).
5.Healthy eating is important for a healthy body and mind.
(1)healthy--adv._________--n._________--（反义词）不健康的____________
固搭：
健康饮食_______________
一个健康的身心_______________
健康的均衡饮食_______________
He eats healthy food.
Keeping healthy is very important.
即学即练：
Junk food is (healthy/unhealthy)
6.That makes us put on weight.
(1)make v.使
使某人/某物......样________________
让某人做某事____________________
(2)put v.放--过去式__________--现在分词___________
put on_____________ put up_____________ put away_____________
put out_____________ put off_____________
即学即练：
They always make me .(happy)
Please (put on/off/up) your coat.
7.If you cook your own meals instead, you can make healthy balanced meals.
(1)句子分析：if you cook your own meals instead为___________从句，主句为_____________________.
(2)拓展：if的用法
①if,译为“如果”，常用来引导____________从句
②if,译为“是否”，常用来引导____________从句
即学即练：
如果明天下雨，我可能会待在家而不是去动物园。
If it________(rain),I may stay at home_____________going to the zoo.
8.find it hard to focus on our work or studies if we don't eat breakfast.
(1)句子分析： if we don't eat breakfast为___________从句
(2)it作形式宾语的句型
find/make it+adj.+to do sth._______________________，其中_________为真正的宾语。
看英语电影可以使提高英语更容易。
_______(watch) English movies_________(make) it easier _____________(improve) English.
focus on_____________，后接__________
9.but they usually have lots of sugar.
(1)lots of=______________,后接______________
(2)a lot,“许多，非常”
I can learn a lot from the lesson.（作________语）
I like the story a lot. （作________语）
即学即练：
我们每天有许多作业要做。
We have_______________homework to do.
Grammar Focus选择疑问句
一．概念及分类
Would you like milk or coffee
Which would you like best, English, Chinese or Math
注：选择疑问句是提出两个或两个以上可能的答案供对方选择，一般用连词_________连接。
二．选择疑问句的句型结构：
①一般疑问句+ or+被选择的情况
Are you a doctor or a nurse
②特殊疑问句, A or B
How shall we go, by bus or by taxi
③or not构成的选择疑问句
Are you ready or not
三．选择疑问句的用法
1、____________________________________
Are you ________________
你是老师还是学生
Are you French or German
你是法国人还是德国人
2、____________________________________
Which is better, Paris or Beijing
巴黎和北京哪个更好
How many times a week do you exercise, twice or three times
你每周锻炼多少次， 两次还是三次
3、____________________________________
Do you want to buy it or not
你想买还是不想买
Are you coming to the party, _______________
你会来参加聚会吗， 还是不会
四．选择疑问句的答语
回答选择疑问句时，一般在所提供的备选对象范围内选择，有时也要视具体情况作灵活处理，但不能_______________，一般用一个完整的陈述句或其简略形式。
①--Which would you like, tea or coffee
--Coffee.
不定代词作简略回答：( all, both, either, neither, none) 不定代词的回答比较灵活
--Would you like coffee or tea
--__________, please.I’m so thirsty（口渴的）.
课后练习
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Every year, thousands of people get hurt or die when they are crossing the road. 36
Old people often get hurt or die because they can't see or hear very well. Children usually meet with accidents (事故) because of their carelessness (粗心). 37
How can we lessen (减少) traffic accidents
All of us must follow the traffic rules. 38 If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time. For the walkers, it's very important to be careful when they are walking on the road. So when we walk across the road, we must try to walk along the pavements(人行道). 39 Look left first, next look right, and then look left again. When we are sure that the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly. 40 If people run across the road, they may fall down.
Teens should try to help children, old people or blind people to cross the road, and never play in the street.
A. Drivers shouldn't drive too fast.B. It's not safe to run.C. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road. D. Most of these people are old people and children.E. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road.
阅读题
For many students, weekends are about going out with friends. Malhar Kalambe likes “going out” with his friends, too. Their meeting place, however, is not the same as other students’. It’s the Dadar Beach in Mumbai, Malhar's home city.
The Dadar Beach is very popular. A lot of people go on vacation there every year , and the problem comes: a lot of visitors leave much plastic waste(塑料废物)at the beach. When Malhar sees this, he feels really terrible. He decides to do something about the plastic waste. During a school reunion(同学会), Malhar talks about his ideas. To his surprise, all of his schoolmates want to help him. Then he starts “Beach Please!”
Every weekend, Malhar and his friends meet at the beach. Little by little, they clean up the waste. Sometimes, Malhar and his friends like talking with visitors at the beach. They ask them not to litter at the beach. These years, the Dadar Beach becomes much cleaner. After working, these students like enjoying their free time at the beach. And beach volleyball is their favorite.
The United Nations learns about“Beach Please!”and praises(赞扬) Malhar for his work. Malhar says he and his friends will keep on doing this to make Mumbai a beautiful city.
( ) 26. What does the underlined word “litter”mean in Para. 3
A. 打扫 B.乱扔 C.玩耍
( ) 27. What is the problem with the Dadar Beach
A. It is so popular that a lot of people go on vacation there every year.
B. The visitors leave much plastic waste at the beach.
C. The students enjoy spending their time playing there.
( ) 28. Which of the following statements about Malhar and his friends is NOT true
A. Beach volleyball is their favorite free-time activity.
B. They become the guide of the visitors at the beach.
C. To do something about the plastic waste, they start “Beach Please!”
( ) 29. To make Mumbai a more beautiful city, what things do the students do at the beach
① Clean up the beach.
② Have a school reunion.
③ Ask the visitors not to litter.
A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①③
( ) 30. What’s the best title for the passage
A. A cleaner beach B. Malhar’s home city. C. A great weekend on the beach
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白的最佳答案。
At the beginning of time, everything was sleeping. The first animal to 46 was the Rainbow Serpent (彩虹蛇). She traveled a long way, but it was boring 47 she was the only one awake. So she went back to the place where she started and where all the other animals were sleeping.
First, she woke up the frogs(青蛙). They were full of 48 . When they opened their mouths, water came out. It made the lakes and 49 . Now there was water, so all the other 50 woke up, and the trees and other plants grew, too.
At first all the animals were good and so they were 51 . But then some of them started to do 52 things, and so the Rainbow Serpent made 53 and said, “If you are good, I will give you a reward(奖励) – I will make you become humans(人类). But if you are bad, I will punish (惩罚) you I will make you54mountains.”
This is the start of our world and this story tells us that we should be friendly 55 everything around us.
( ) 46. A. come up B. pick up C. wake up
( ) 47. A. if B. but C. because
( ) 48. A. water B. problems C. food
( ) 49. A. mountains B. trees C. rivers
( ) 50. A. frogs B. animals C. trees
( ) 51. A. angry B. happy C. sad
( ) 52. A. small B. bad C. funny
( ) 53.A. pictures B. messages C. rules
( ) 54.A.get B. play C. become
( ) 55. A. to B. at C. with
参考答案
五选五
36—40 DCAEB
阅读题
26—30 BBBCA
完型填空
46—50 CCACB 51—55 BBCCA
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