Unit 4The art of having fun Presenting ideas（单元综合提升练）（含答案） 外研版（2024）七年级下册

Presenting ideas（单元综合提升练）
Ⅰ.阅读理解【主题：人与社会　看电视的好处】
Watching TV is my hobby. I like watching TV very much because I think it has many advantages(优点).
First of all, watching TV can make children relaxed. After a day's hard work, they need a good rest. Watching TV can make them never feel tired any more because of the wonderful music and TV plays.
Second, watching TV is entertaining(娱乐的). There are many kinds of entertainments, performances, plays and movies in the world. It's not possible for children to go to every place to enjoy all the activities within a short time. They need about three hours or over to fly from New York to Paris. But within just one second, the TV can bring them from an NBA game in New York to a fashion show in Paris by changing the channel(频道).
Most importantly, watching TV is educational. Children can learn different kinds of subjects through the educational programmes and it's easy for them to learn Chinese from a Chinese teacher in Beijing and to learn Russian from a Russian teacher in Moscow. They can even learn how to behave well from TV plays. At the same time, a teacher can teach millions of students without a huge classroom.
(　　)1.Which of the following is TRUE according to the third paragraph
A.The TV can show children different parts of the world.
B.It's easy for children to go to every place within a short time.
C.A fashion show is more interesting than an NBA game.
D.More and more people prefer to go to Paris rather than New York.
(　　)2.What does the underlined word “them” refer to
A.Subjects. B．Programmes.
C.Channels. D．Children.
(　　)3.What's the structure(结构) of the passage
A.①②/③/④ B．①/②③④
C.①②③/④ D．①/②/③④
(　　)4.What is the best title for the passage
A.The Advantages of Watching TV B．The TV Brings Children a Good Rest
C.Today's TV Programmes D．How to Use the TV in Schools
Ⅱ.阅读五选四【主题：人与自我　独处时间】
Now some women are spending weekends at Mother's Camp. There, husbands and children are not allowed. Why would a woman want to take a vacation without her family 1.________
At Mother's Camp a woman has a room for herself. She can sleep, read or watch TV, and no one will bother her. No children will ask, “Mum, what's for dinner？” No husband will say, “Oh, dear, I can't find any clean socks.” 2.________ Many of them work full-time and then come home for a second job—taking care of their homes and families. These working women say one of their biggest problems is housework.
3．________ Many of their husbands say they want to help. But then they burn the rice or they can't find the pants. They ask so many questions that their wives decide it is easier to do the job themselves.
Some women go to Mother's Camp just to get a break from housework. For two days they don't cook; they don't clean; they don't look after their children or husbands. What do they do They enjoy warm, sunny weather, walking, swimming or boating in a clear blue lake and sing songs around the campfire. They relax away from home. 4.________
A.Some women do not like their husbands and children.
B.They have a really wonderful vacation at Mother's Camp.
C.Some women say they need time to be alone.
D.In fact, almost 50% of women in the United States work outside the home.
E.In the United States, working wives do about 75% of the housework.
Ⅲ.完形填空【主题：人与社会　对广场舞的看法】
Do you often see groups of people, mostly the elder people, dance in the park or near your home In our country, we call this kind of dance “guangchangwu”. Many people say it's OK for the elderly to dance in the places they like. Do you think so Maybe you have different __1__ about it.
Many people say yes and they think it makes a big __2__ to the elder people's lives. It __3__ a good way for the elder people to relax, keep healthy and make friends. They feel that it's __4__ for the elderly to go out to dance with their neighbours and friends than to play cards or watch TV at home.
However, other people are __5__ it. They think that the elder people who dance “guangchangwu” take up too much space and make too much noise. You may have the following __6__. When you want to sleep late on a weekend morning but find it __7__ because the elderly are dancing outside, making a lot of noise. Sometimes you want to __8__ your friends for some time in a park, but you can't because of the __9__ music from the dancing.
What do you __10__ dancing “guangchangwu”？ You are welcome to write to us before next Friday. Thanks for your sharing.
(　　)1.A. skills B．opinions C．members D．spirits
(　　)2.A. difference B．notice C．mistake D．meal
(　　)3.A. provides B．takes C．puts D．allows
(　　)4.A. more B．less C．worse D．better
(　　)5.A. with B．onto C．against D．since
(　　)6.A. experiences B．ideas C．risks D．communications
(　　)7.A. necessary B．impossible C．important D．wrong
(　　)8.A. agree with B．compare with C．get on with D．talk with
(　　)9.A. quick B．usual C．loud D．proper
(　　)10.A. find out B．think of C．pick up D．work out
【详解答案】
Ⅰ.【语篇解读】本文介绍了看电视的三大好处：首先， 看电视是一个很好的休息方式；第二， 看电视很有趣；最重要的是， 看电视是有教育意义的。
1．A　解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“But within just one second, the TV can bring them from an NBA game in New York to a fashion show in Paris by changing the channel(频道).”可知，电视可以把世界不同的地方展现在孩子们面前。故选A。
2．D　解析：代词指代题。根据最后一段中的“Children can learn different kinds of subjects through the educational programmes ”可知，此处指代孩子们。故选D。
3．B　解析：篇章结构题。本文第一段是总体介绍看电视有很多优点， 第二、三、四段分别介绍了它的具体优点， 所以是“总—分”结构。故选B。
4．A　解析：最佳标题题。 通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了看电视的三大好处：首先， 看电视是一个很好的休息方式；第二， 看电视很有趣；最重要的是， 看电视是有教育意义的。选项A“看电视的好处”最适合做本文标题。故选A。
Ⅱ.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了现在一些女性在“妈妈营地”度过周末。在那里， 丈夫和孩子是不被允许参加的。
1．C　解析：根据“Why would a woman want to take a vacation without her family？”可知，此处应说明原因，C项“有些女性说她们需要时间独处。”符合语境。故选C。
2．D　解析：根据下文“Many of them work full-time and then come home for a second job—taking care of their homes and families.”可知，她们中的许多人做全职工作，然后回家后还要做第二份工作，即照顾她们的家庭和家人，D项“事实上， 在美国几乎有50%的女性在外工作。”符合语境。故选D。
3．E　解析：根据下文“Many of their husbands say they want to help...it is easier to do the job themselves.”可知，虽然丈夫想帮忙， 但还是会有很多问题， 以至于他们的妻子认为自己做这项工作更容易，E项“在美国， 有工作的妻子做大约75%的家务。”符合语境。故选E。
4．B　解析：根据上文“They enjoy warm, sunny weather...They relax away from home.”可知，她们在远离家乡的地方放松，B项“她们在‘妈妈营地’度过一个非常棒的假期。”符合语境。 故选B。
Ⅲ.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了人们对老人跳广场舞的不同看法。
1．B　解析：句意：也许你对此有不同的看法。skills“技能”；opinions“看法”；members“成员”；spirits“精神”。根据“Do you think so？”可知，此处指可能有不同的看法。故选B。
2．A　解析：句意：很多人同意，他们认为这对老年人的生活有很大的影响。difference“不同”；notice“通知”；mistake“错误”；meal“一餐”。make a difference to sb.“对某人有影响”，是固定搭配。故选A。
3．A　解析：句意：它为老年人提供了一个放松、保持健康和交朋友的好方法。provides“提供”；takes“带走”；puts“放”；allows“允许”。provide sth.for sb.“为某人提供某物”，是固定搭配。故选A。
4．D　解析：句意：他们觉得对老年人来说， 出去和邻居、朋友跳舞比在家打牌或看电视要更好。more“更多”；less“更少”；worse“更糟糕”；better“更好”。根据“than to play cards or watch TV at home”可知，去跳广场舞比在家打牌或看电视更好。故选D。
5．C　解析：句意：然而， 其他人反对。with“有”；onto“到……之上”；against“反对”；since“自从”。根据“They think that the elder people who dance ‘guangchangwu’ take up too much space and make too much noise.”可知，其他人反对老年人跳广场舞。故选C。
6．A　解析：句意：你可能会有以下经历。experiences“经历”；ideas“主意”；risks“风险”；communications“通信”。根据“When you want to sleep late on a weekend morning but...”可知，此处讲的是经历。故选A。
7．B　解析：句意：当你想在周末的早上睡懒觉， 但发现这是不可能的， 因为老年人正在外面跳舞， 制造出很多噪声。necessary“必要的”；impossible“不可能的”；important“重要的”；wrong“错误的”。根据“because the elderly are dancing outside, making a lot of noise”可知，有很多噪声不可能睡着。故选B。
8．D　解析：句意：有时你想和你的朋友在公园里谈会儿话， 但你不能， 因为跳舞的音乐太吵了。agree with“同意”；compare with“和……作比较”；get on with“与……友好相处”；talk with“与……交谈”。根据语境可知，此处表示与朋友交谈。故选D。
9．C　解析：句意：有时你想和你的朋友在公园里谈会儿话， 但你不能， 因为跳舞的音乐太吵了。quick“快的”；usual“通常的”；loud“大声的”；proper“合适的”。根据“but you can't because of the ... music from the dancing”可知，因为广场舞的音乐声音太大而不能与朋友交谈。故选C。
10．B　解析：句意：你觉得跳“广场舞”怎么样？find out“弄清楚”；think of“认为”；pick up“捡起”；work out“解决”。此处用“What do you think of...？”这个句型来询问对广场舞的看法。故选B。