Unit 6Hitting the road 第四课时Developing ideas（Reading for writing）（含答案）外研版（2024）七年级下册
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| 名称 | Unit 6Hitting the road 第四课时Developing ideas（Reading for writing）（含答案）外研版（2024）七年级下册 |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-02-20 22:17:14 | ||
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第四课时 Developing ideas （Reading for writing）
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
1．The brave young man s________ a good example for us.
2．The hill is not far from here.Let's go and c________ it.
3．The new height of Mount Qomolangma, the world's highest p________， is 8，848.86 metres.
4．The g________ location of the country gives it strategic advantages in trade.
5．The j________ was so interesting that both the students and the teachers enjoyed themselves.
Ⅱ.根据句意填入适当的单词
1．We have ________ brush our teeth before we go to bed every day.
2．My brother often spends hours chatting ________ the phone with his friends at weekends.
3．Jack thinks Chinese food is as good ________ Western food.
4．Tomorrow is unknown, because it could either be bright ________ dull.So we should treasure today.
5．We all want ________ best for our children.
Ⅲ. 用所给单词的正确形式填空
1．It was an ________(explored) place that was not busy and had very few facilities.
2．Mr Black was ________(serious) ill, so he was absent from the meeting yesterday.
3．We should learn to depend on ourselves to ________(achievement) our own dreams.
4．The ________(discover) in history has changed people's daily life.
5．It seemed much fairer to tell her the ________(true) than lying to her.
Ⅳ.根据句意选用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
explore travel achieve high experience
1．They travelled abroad and had many wonderful ________ in foreign countries.
2．After the ________ drank a bottle of cola, they felt even thirstier.
3．After years of hard work, she finally ________ great success.
4．Many people like climbing ________ to see farther.
5．The subject of geography is often fascinating to students who love ________ the world.
Ⅴ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1．孩子们在小时候就学会如何依靠自己是很重要的。
It's important for children to learn how to depend on themselves at ________ ________ ________.
2．不要担心未来，开启你的新旅程吧。
Don't worry about the future and ________ ________ on your new journey.
3．当她是一名学生的时候，她曾梦想过成为一名老师。
When she was a student, she had ________ ________ becoming a teacher.
4．我一点都不喜欢吃鸡肉，但是我妈妈很喜欢。
I don't like eating chicken ________ ________ , but my mother likes it a lot.
5．多亏了老师们的帮助，他最终实现了他的梦想。
________ ________ his teachers, his dream came true in the end.
阅读理解
A【主题：人与社会 热门游览景点】
A popular movie or TV drama has the power to make a city famous and attract(吸引) many tourists. Moviegoers are no longer happy with merely watching the show on screen. They want to step into the scenes and experience the daily lives of the characters. Over the past years, several films and TV dramas have put their shooting locations into the public spotlight(公众关注的焦点). Let's take a look.
Dali in Yunnan Province
In the TV drama Meet Yourself, the Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture(大理白族自治州) in Southwest China's Yunnan Province is a must-go tourism destination. The drama was filmed in Dali, showing main locations such as Erhai Lake, Dali Ancient Town and Xizhou Town. Many young people come to Dali because of the beautiful scenery and relaxing pace of life in the drama.
Jiangmen in Guangdong Province
Thanks to the success of the hit show The Knockout, Jiangmen in Guangdong Province became a popular tourist site last year, where the drama was filmed.
As a hometown for many overseas Chinese(华侨), the city is famous for its historical cultural street scenes, special South Asian-style buildings and different snacks, attracting a lot of tourists and TV fans.
Shanghai
Shanghai is often known as the “magic city” in China. It has once again come into people's eyes with the TV series Blossoms Shanghai. Key filming locations such as Huanghe Road, Peace Hotel and Tai Sheng Yuan restaurant appeared in the show as tourist spots. Local dishes in the show, such as Spare Ribs with Rice Cakes and Stir-fried Rice Noodles with Beef, have become the most popular food among tourists exploring Shanghai.
( )1.What's the main idea of the first paragraph
A．Many tourists want to take part in filming movies.
B．Movies and TV dramas can attract many tourists.
C．Moviegoers are happy to only watch the show on screen.
D．Movies put the shooting places to make people visit.
( )2.What are the reasons for young people to go to Dali for travelling
①the influence of a TV drama ②the beautiful landscape ③relaxing pace of life ④delicious food
A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①③④
( )3.What do we know about Jiangmen
A．It is a hometown of many famous people.
B．It is popular because of the success of a TV drama.
C．There are many Western-style buildings in the city.
D．TV fans go to Jiangmen to eat South Asian-style snacks.
( )4.From which section of a newspaper can you read the passage
A．Movie. B．Food. C．Travel. D．Sports.
B【主题：人与社会 骑自行车环游世界】
Charlie Condell, the round-the-world cyclist
“I am going to cycle around the world! I wish to become the youngest person to do so！”Charlie Condell posted this message on his Facebook page at the beginning of last year.
Early July 2018, the 18-year-old left his home in Bristol, England, and started his biking trip around the world.
To set a round-the-world biking trip record, a person must travel in one direction(方向) and start and end in the same place. He or she must travel the distance around the world—40，072 kilometres. The person is allowed to fly and take boats, but most of the trip must be completed on a bike.
Charlie didn't have anyone travelling with him to help him. He carried his own gear(装备) and camped out most nights.
The cyclist recorded his trip on a website. The pictures and notes he posted show a young man having the time of his life.
However, the biking trip was hard. Charlie had to deal with rain, wind and flat tires. What's more, his bike and all his gear were stolen in Australia. After Charlie wrote about this on the website, offers of help poured in. He soon had new clothes and a new bike and was on his way again.
Charlie said that the trip taught him patience and gave him confidence. “There's very little that truly frightens me anymore, ” the cyclist added.
On March 11, Charlie returned to Bristol, England. He completed the trip in just 248 days. The young cyclist made his wish a reality.
( )1.Charlie Condell began his biking trip around the world ________.
①at the beginning of 2018 ②early July 2018 ③in Bristol, England ④in Australia
A．①③ B．②④ C．①④ D．②③
( )2.Paragraph 3 is mainly about ________.
A．what is a round-the-world biking trip
B．what a cyclist does to fulfil his or her dream
C．how to set a round-the-world biking trip record
D．how to travel long distances on a bike
( )3.Which of the following statements is TRUE
A．To set a round-the-world biking trip record, a person mustn't use other means of transportation except a bike.
B．Charlie only posted online his problems along his biking trip.
C．It took Charlie about eight months to finish the round-the-world biking trip.
D．Charlie's wish to become the youngest person to cycle around the world didn't come true in the end.
( )4.What can we learn from the passage
A．Charlie didn't use the Internet much.
B．Charlie travelled around the world alone.
C．Charlie didn't like camping outside.
D．Charlie took several spare bikes with him on his round-the-world biking trip.
【详解答案】
基础达标
Ⅰ.1.set 2.climb 3.peak
4．geographical 5.journey
Ⅱ.1.to 2.on 3.as 4.or 5.the
Ⅲ.1.unexplored 2.seriously
3．achieve 4.discovery 5.truth
Ⅳ.1.experiences 2.travellers
3．achieved 4.higher
5．exploring/ to explore
Ⅴ.1.an early age 2.set out
3．dreamed of 4.at all 5.Thanks to
阅读提升
A
【语篇解读】本文介绍了几个受电视剧影响的热门旅游景点。
1．B 解析：段落大意题。通读第一段可知，本段主要讲了电影和电视剧可以吸引很多游客。故选B。
2．A 解析：细节理解题。根据“In the TV drama Meet Yourself, the Dali...a must-go tourism destination”和“Many young people come to Dali because of the beautiful scenery and relaxing pace of life in the drama.”可知，年轻人来大理旅游是因为电视剧的影响、剧中美丽的风景和轻松的生活节奏。故选A。
3．B 解析：细节理解题。根据“Thanks to the success of the hit show The Knockout, Jiangmen in Guangdong Province became a popular tourist site last year, where the drama was filmed.”可知，是因为一部电视剧的成功，江门变得受欢迎。故选B。
4．C 解析：文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了几个受电视剧影响的热门旅游景点，最有可能在报纸上的旅游版块看到。故选C。
B
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了Charlie Condell一人用了248天完成了他的自行车环游世界之旅的故事。
1．D 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“Early July 2018, the 18-year-old left his home in Bristol, England, and started his biking trip around the world.”可知，他在2018年7月初，离开了在英国布里斯托尔的家，开始了环游世界之旅。故选D。
2．C 解析：段落大意题。通读第三段可知，本段主要介绍的是如何创造自行车环球旅行的纪录。故选C。
3．C 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“On March 11, Charlie returned to Bristol, England. He completed the trip in just 248 days.”可知，这段旅行只用了248天，也就是8个月左右，C项表述正确。故选C。
4．B 解析：细节理解题。根据第四段“Charlie didn't have anyone travelling with him to help him. He carried his own gear(装备) and camped out most nights.”可知，Charlie是独自一人环游世界的。故选B。
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
1．The brave young man s________ a good example for us.
2．The hill is not far from here.Let's go and c________ it.
3．The new height of Mount Qomolangma, the world's highest p________， is 8，848.86 metres.
4．The g________ location of the country gives it strategic advantages in trade.
5．The j________ was so interesting that both the students and the teachers enjoyed themselves.
Ⅱ.根据句意填入适当的单词
1．We have ________ brush our teeth before we go to bed every day.
2．My brother often spends hours chatting ________ the phone with his friends at weekends.
3．Jack thinks Chinese food is as good ________ Western food.
4．Tomorrow is unknown, because it could either be bright ________ dull.So we should treasure today.
5．We all want ________ best for our children.
Ⅲ. 用所给单词的正确形式填空
1．It was an ________(explored) place that was not busy and had very few facilities.
2．Mr Black was ________(serious) ill, so he was absent from the meeting yesterday.
3．We should learn to depend on ourselves to ________(achievement) our own dreams.
4．The ________(discover) in history has changed people's daily life.
5．It seemed much fairer to tell her the ________(true) than lying to her.
Ⅳ.根据句意选用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
explore travel achieve high experience
1．They travelled abroad and had many wonderful ________ in foreign countries.
2．After the ________ drank a bottle of cola, they felt even thirstier.
3．After years of hard work, she finally ________ great success.
4．Many people like climbing ________ to see farther.
5．The subject of geography is often fascinating to students who love ________ the world.
Ⅴ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1．孩子们在小时候就学会如何依靠自己是很重要的。
It's important for children to learn how to depend on themselves at ________ ________ ________.
2．不要担心未来，开启你的新旅程吧。
Don't worry about the future and ________ ________ on your new journey.
3．当她是一名学生的时候，她曾梦想过成为一名老师。
When she was a student, she had ________ ________ becoming a teacher.
4．我一点都不喜欢吃鸡肉，但是我妈妈很喜欢。
I don't like eating chicken ________ ________ , but my mother likes it a lot.
5．多亏了老师们的帮助，他最终实现了他的梦想。
________ ________ his teachers, his dream came true in the end.
阅读理解
A【主题：人与社会 热门游览景点】
A popular movie or TV drama has the power to make a city famous and attract(吸引) many tourists. Moviegoers are no longer happy with merely watching the show on screen. They want to step into the scenes and experience the daily lives of the characters. Over the past years, several films and TV dramas have put their shooting locations into the public spotlight(公众关注的焦点). Let's take a look.
Dali in Yunnan Province
In the TV drama Meet Yourself, the Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture(大理白族自治州) in Southwest China's Yunnan Province is a must-go tourism destination. The drama was filmed in Dali, showing main locations such as Erhai Lake, Dali Ancient Town and Xizhou Town. Many young people come to Dali because of the beautiful scenery and relaxing pace of life in the drama.
Jiangmen in Guangdong Province
Thanks to the success of the hit show The Knockout, Jiangmen in Guangdong Province became a popular tourist site last year, where the drama was filmed.
As a hometown for many overseas Chinese(华侨), the city is famous for its historical cultural street scenes, special South Asian-style buildings and different snacks, attracting a lot of tourists and TV fans.
Shanghai
Shanghai is often known as the “magic city” in China. It has once again come into people's eyes with the TV series Blossoms Shanghai. Key filming locations such as Huanghe Road, Peace Hotel and Tai Sheng Yuan restaurant appeared in the show as tourist spots. Local dishes in the show, such as Spare Ribs with Rice Cakes and Stir-fried Rice Noodles with Beef, have become the most popular food among tourists exploring Shanghai.
( )1.What's the main idea of the first paragraph
A．Many tourists want to take part in filming movies.
B．Movies and TV dramas can attract many tourists.
C．Moviegoers are happy to only watch the show on screen.
D．Movies put the shooting places to make people visit.
( )2.What are the reasons for young people to go to Dali for travelling
①the influence of a TV drama ②the beautiful landscape ③relaxing pace of life ④delicious food
A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①③④
( )3.What do we know about Jiangmen
A．It is a hometown of many famous people.
B．It is popular because of the success of a TV drama.
C．There are many Western-style buildings in the city.
D．TV fans go to Jiangmen to eat South Asian-style snacks.
( )4.From which section of a newspaper can you read the passage
A．Movie. B．Food. C．Travel. D．Sports.
B【主题：人与社会 骑自行车环游世界】
Charlie Condell, the round-the-world cyclist
“I am going to cycle around the world! I wish to become the youngest person to do so！”Charlie Condell posted this message on his Facebook page at the beginning of last year.
Early July 2018, the 18-year-old left his home in Bristol, England, and started his biking trip around the world.
To set a round-the-world biking trip record, a person must travel in one direction(方向) and start and end in the same place. He or she must travel the distance around the world—40，072 kilometres. The person is allowed to fly and take boats, but most of the trip must be completed on a bike.
Charlie didn't have anyone travelling with him to help him. He carried his own gear(装备) and camped out most nights.
The cyclist recorded his trip on a website. The pictures and notes he posted show a young man having the time of his life.
However, the biking trip was hard. Charlie had to deal with rain, wind and flat tires. What's more, his bike and all his gear were stolen in Australia. After Charlie wrote about this on the website, offers of help poured in. He soon had new clothes and a new bike and was on his way again.
Charlie said that the trip taught him patience and gave him confidence. “There's very little that truly frightens me anymore, ” the cyclist added.
On March 11, Charlie returned to Bristol, England. He completed the trip in just 248 days. The young cyclist made his wish a reality.
( )1.Charlie Condell began his biking trip around the world ________.
①at the beginning of 2018 ②early July 2018 ③in Bristol, England ④in Australia
A．①③ B．②④ C．①④ D．②③
( )2.Paragraph 3 is mainly about ________.
A．what is a round-the-world biking trip
B．what a cyclist does to fulfil his or her dream
C．how to set a round-the-world biking trip record
D．how to travel long distances on a bike
( )3.Which of the following statements is TRUE
A．To set a round-the-world biking trip record, a person mustn't use other means of transportation except a bike.
B．Charlie only posted online his problems along his biking trip.
C．It took Charlie about eight months to finish the round-the-world biking trip.
D．Charlie's wish to become the youngest person to cycle around the world didn't come true in the end.
( )4.What can we learn from the passage
A．Charlie didn't use the Internet much.
B．Charlie travelled around the world alone.
C．Charlie didn't like camping outside.
D．Charlie took several spare bikes with him on his round-the-world biking trip.
【详解答案】
基础达标
Ⅰ.1.set 2.climb 3.peak
4．geographical 5.journey
Ⅱ.1.to 2.on 3.as 4.or 5.the
Ⅲ.1.unexplored 2.seriously
3．achieve 4.discovery 5.truth
Ⅳ.1.experiences 2.travellers
3．achieved 4.higher
5．exploring/ to explore
Ⅴ.1.an early age 2.set out
3．dreamed of 4.at all 5.Thanks to
阅读提升
A
【语篇解读】本文介绍了几个受电视剧影响的热门旅游景点。
1．B 解析：段落大意题。通读第一段可知，本段主要讲了电影和电视剧可以吸引很多游客。故选B。
2．A 解析：细节理解题。根据“In the TV drama Meet Yourself, the Dali...a must-go tourism destination”和“Many young people come to Dali because of the beautiful scenery and relaxing pace of life in the drama.”可知，年轻人来大理旅游是因为电视剧的影响、剧中美丽的风景和轻松的生活节奏。故选A。
3．B 解析：细节理解题。根据“Thanks to the success of the hit show The Knockout, Jiangmen in Guangdong Province became a popular tourist site last year, where the drama was filmed.”可知，是因为一部电视剧的成功，江门变得受欢迎。故选B。
4．C 解析：文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了几个受电视剧影响的热门旅游景点，最有可能在报纸上的旅游版块看到。故选C。
B
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了Charlie Condell一人用了248天完成了他的自行车环游世界之旅的故事。
1．D 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“Early July 2018, the 18-year-old left his home in Bristol, England, and started his biking trip around the world.”可知，他在2018年7月初，离开了在英国布里斯托尔的家，开始了环游世界之旅。故选D。
2．C 解析：段落大意题。通读第三段可知，本段主要介绍的是如何创造自行车环球旅行的纪录。故选C。
3．C 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“On March 11, Charlie returned to Bristol, England. He completed the trip in just 248 days.”可知，这段旅行只用了248天，也就是8个月左右，C项表述正确。故选C。
4．B 解析：细节理解题。根据第四段“Charlie didn't have anyone travelling with him to help him. He carried his own gear(装备) and camped out most nights.”可知，Charlie是独自一人环游世界的。故选B。
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