中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Section A What's the weather like
教学 课题 第3课时 Section A Grammar Focus(3a-3d)
课时 教学 目标 1.掌握现在进行时的结构; 2.能够正确运用现在进行时描述人们正在从事的活动。
核心 语言 知识 1.核心词汇:snowy,high,freezing,tourist,beach volleyball 2.核心句式: (1)—What are you doing at the beach —I'm sunbathing. (2)It's really cold! What's your family doing (3)In my hometown,the sun rises at around 6 a.m.in summer. (4)It's windy in spring here.People often fly kites in this season. (5)Some of them are taking photos,and some are skating.
课堂 导学 ◆Step 1 Lead-in 1.Imagine you are a reporter.You are interviewing(采访) people in five different places.Please make dialogues. A:What's the weather like there /How is the weather like there B:It's +adj. A:What are you doing B:I'm/We're… 2.Different people are doing different things.The boy is playing the guitar in the hot sun.Some boys are walking in strong wind.Some people are cooking in the snow.A man is reading under a big tree.It's hot and wet.Some boys are playing football in the heavy rain. ◆Step 2 Grammar Focus Task 1 Read the sentences in 3a and answer the questions. Q1:What tenses do they use Q2:When do you use each tense Task 2 Complete the conversations with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets in 3b. Keys:1.is snowing;doesn't snow 2.rises;is rising 3.is wearing;wears 4.are flying;fly 5.is raining;rains Task 3 Complete the passage with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets in 3c. Keys:1.is 2.are visiting 3.are 4.enjoy 5.are;doing 6.are taking 7.are skating Task 4 Read 3c aloud,and pay attention to the use of the present continuous tense. ◆Step 3 Language points 一般现在时与现在进行时: 一般现在时,表示经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。 陈述现在的特征或现在的状态。含be动词的句子。主语+be+名词/代词/形容词/副词/介词短语等。①变否定,很容易,be后not加上去。②变一般(疑问),很简单,一提,二变,三问号。说明现在具有的能力。含情态动词can的句子。主语+can+动词原形。①can后加not变否定。 ②can提前就变一般(疑问)。陈述现在的情况或经常性,习惯性和有规律性发生的动作。含行为动词的句子。主语+动词原形或第三人称单数形式+其他。①一,二,三复借用do。 ②三单须和does连,有does,行为动词回原形。
课堂 导学 现在进行时: 1.表示现在(说话时)正在进行的动作或存在的状态: 标志词:now,right now,at the moment等时间状语及动词look,listen等 如:I'm studying now.现在我正在学习。 Look! They are playing soccer.看!他们正在踢足球。 2.表示目前一段时间内一直进行的动作: 标志词:these days,this week,at present等时间状语 如:They are working on a farm these days.这些天他们一直在农场工作。 3.表示现在不断发展变化的事情: 渐变的标志动词:get,grow,turn,become等 如:The days are getting shorter and shorter.白天正变得越来越短。 4.表示将要发生的动作趋向性的标志动词: arrive,begin,leave,go,come 如:Tom is leaving for America next month.汤姆下个月要出发去美国。 ◆Step 4 Writing Imagine that you are at a beautiful place outdoors.Tell your partner what the weather is like and what activities people are doing.Can he or she guess where you are Show your writing in class. Like this: The weather is a little cold here.I'm travelling with my friends.We are walking along a lake,the biggest salt lake in China.Many people are taking photos.Some are going boating.Some birds are flying. All of the visitors are talking and laughing happily.
课堂 小结 (板书) Unit 6 Section A Grammar Focus(3a-3d) 1.Words and expressions:snowy,high,freezing,tourist,beach volleyball 2.Important sentences: (1)—What are you doing at the beach —I'm sunbathing. (2)It's really cold! What's your family doing (3)In my hometown,the sun rises at around 6 a.m.in summer. (4)It's windy in spring here.People often fly kites in this season. (5)Some of them are taking photos,and some are skating.
课堂 评价 见课件
作业 布置 1.Try to remember the new words and useful sentence structures. 2.Remember the use of the present continuous tense. 3.At 9:00 this evening,write a short passage about what your family members are doing.
教学 反思
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Unit 6 Rain or Shine
第3课时 Grammar Focus（3a-3d)
Lead in
What's the weather like there /How is the weather like there
It's +adj.
I'm/We're…
Imagine you are a reporter.You are interviewing(采访) people in five different places.
What are you doing
Different people are doing different things. The boy is playing the guitar in the hot sun.Some boys are walking in strong wind.
Some people are cooking in the snow.A man is reading under a big tree.It's hot and wet.Some boys are playing football in the heavy rain.
Read the sentences and answer the questions.
Grammar Focus
What’s the weather like It’s raining heavily.
How’s the weather It’s cold and snowy.
What are you doing at the beach I'm sunbathing.
What’s your brother doing He is playing beach volleyball right now.
It’s teally cold! What’s your family doing We usuually stay in when it snows. But now we’re building a snowman outside.
3a
Q1:What tenses do they use
Q2:When do you use each tense
1. A:Look, it______________(snow)!
B: That's amazing! It ___________ (not snow) here in winter usually.
2. A: In my hometown, the sun _________(rise) at around 6 a.m. in summer.
B: Really Here, the sun___________(rise) right now, but it's already 7:30!
3. A: It’s so warm, but she___________(wear)a sweater!
B: Well, it's her favourite sweater, after all. She always_______ (wear)it.
3b
Grammar Focus
Complete the conversations with the correct forms of the verbs in bracket.
doesn’t snow
is snowing
rises
is rising
is wearing
wears
Complete the postcard with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
4. A: Look at the kites! They___________(fly) so high.
B: It's windy in spring here. People often___________(fly) kites in this season.
5. A: Do you have an umbrella It__________ (rain) outside.
B: That's the weather in London! It _______(rain) quite often. Here you go.
3b
Grammar Focus
are flying
fly
rains
is raining
Complete the passage with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
3c
Grammar Focus
It is 2 January. It is freezing. The temperature____(be)-20℃! Many people ___________(visit) this special place at the moment. Here
they can see lots of special ice works of art like large and colourful buildings.
is
are visiting
Complete the postcard with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
3c
Grammar Focus
Some of the tourists _______(be) from South China.They___________(enjoy) the ice festival very much. Look! What _____they______(do)
Some of them___________(take) photos, and some__________(skate). Do you know the name of this special place
are
are
are skating
are enjoying
doing
are taking
Imagine that you are at a beautiful place outdoors. Tell your partner what the weather is like and what activities people are doing. Can he or she guess where you are
3d
Grammar Focus
Like this:
Today is a sunny day. I am sitting on a chair basking in the sun. In front of me is a particularly large grass-ground. Some people are flying kites on the grass-ground, while others are playing games on the grass-ground. Beside me is a tall tree, and there is a little boy sitting under it reading. Behind me is a lake. There are people fishing by the lake, and there are also people taking a walk by the lake.
一般现在时, 表示经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。
Language points
一般现在时与现在进行时:
1.陈述现在的特征或现在的状态。含Be动词 的句子 主语+be+名词,代词,形容词,副词,介词短语等。 ①变否定,很容易,be后not加上去。②变一般,很简单,一提,二变,问号三。
2.说明现在具有的能力。含情态动词can 的句子。 主语+can+动词原形(be动词的原形是be) ①can后加not变否定。
②can提前就变一般。
3.陈述现在的情况或经常性,习惯性和有规律性发生的动作。含行为动词的句子。 主语+行为动词的原形或行为动词的第三人称单数 ①一,二,三复借用do。
②三单须和does连,有does,行为动词回原形。
(一)用法:
1.表示说话时正在进行着的动作:
标志词:(1)now,right now,at the moment等时间状语及动词时间状语。I'm studying now.
(2)动词look,listen等。Look! They are playing soccer.
Language points
现在进行时:
(一)用法:
2.表示目前一段时间内一直进行的动作:
标志词:these days,this week,at present等时间状语
They are working on a farm these days.这些天他们在农场工作。
3.表示现在不断发展变化的事情:
渐变的标志动词:get,grow,turn,become
The days are getting shorter and shorter.白天正变得越来越短。
Language points
现在进行时:
(一)用法:
4.表示将要发生的动作趋向性的标志动词: arrive,begin,leave,go,come
Tom is leaving for American next month.汤姆下个月要出发去美国。
Language points
现在进行时:
1.询问天气
What's the weather like /How's the weather 天气怎么样
2.描述天气
(1)It's+raining/snowing/storming/blowing.正在下雨/下雪/下暴雨/刮风。
—What's the weather like in Harbin today ——今天哈尔滨的天气怎么样
—It's snowing.——正在下雪。
(2)It's+描述天气的形容词.
—How's the weather in Guangzhou now ——现在广州的天气怎么样
—It's hot.——很热。
Language points
二、询问及描述天气
Writing
Which one is your favourite weather Why
For example:
I like ... , because ...
I.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词
1. The roads are ________ in places. (freeze)
2. It is interesting to make ________ (雪人) in winter.
3. We decided to stay at home because it was raining _________ (heavy) .
4. Lots of ________ (游客) come to Beijing every year..
5. The ___________ in winter can be below zero degree here.
freezing
snowman
heavily
tourists
Exercises
temperature
II.根据汉语意思完成英语句子（一空一词）
1.你在沙滩上做什么
What are you doing _____ _____ _______
2.外面相当冷！你的家人在做什么？
It's really _______! What's your family _______
3.在我的家乡，在夏天太阳早上6点左右升起。
_____ _____ ________ , the sun rises at around 6 a.m.in summer.
4.他们中得一些在拍照，一些在滑雪。
Some of them are _______ _________ taking photos,and some are skating.
at the beach
cold
In my hometown
taking photos
doing
Homework
1.Try to remember the new words and useful sentence structures.
2.Remember the use of the present continuous tense.
3.At 9:00 this evening,write a short passage about what your family members are doing.(共13张PPT)
第3课时 Section A Grammar Focus
(3a-3d)
情境基础练
名师导航
素养提升练
1.quite的用法
名师导航
quite副词,意为“相当;完全;非常”,常用于修饰形容词、副词和动词。quite与形容词连用修饰名词时与very的语序不同:
(1)quite+a/an+形容词+名词
Beijing is quite an interesting city.北京是一个非常有趣的城市。
(2)a+very+形容词+名词
Beijing is a very interesting city.北京是一个非常有趣的城市。
2.freezing的用法
freezing形容词,意为“极冷的;冰冻的”。动词形式为freeze,意为“结冰;使冻僵; 冻结;冻死”。
Freezing weather will break up the soil.
极冷的天气使土地龟裂。
When the temperature is below 0 degree centigrade,water will freeze.当温度低于0℃时,水便会结冰。
3.some的用法
some限定词,意为“一些;某些”,既可修饰可数名词复数,又可修饰不可数名词。some还可作代词,意为“有些;有的”。
There is some water in the cup.杯子里有一些水。
Some of my pens are lost.
我的一些钢笔丢了。
[拓展] 辨析some与any
词汇 相同点 不同点
some 表示“一些；某些；有些；有的”，都可以修饰或指代可数名词复数或不可数名词 一般用于肯定句中
any 一般用于否定句和疑问句中
[温馨提示] 在表示请求或期待得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中,要用some而不用any。
Can you give me some water 你能给我些水吗
情境基础练
Ⅰ.用括号内单词的正确形式填空
1.The temperature is (height) in Shanghai today.
2.I don’ t like the (freeze) weather.It is too
cold.
3.Lots of (tourist) all over the world visit
the Great Wall every day.
4. (snow) weather always makes me excited because I
can build a snowman.
high
freezing
tourists
Snowy
Ⅱ.根据中文意思,补全英语译文(每空限填一词,缩写算一词)
1.你喜欢这些冰雕艺术品吗
Do you like these of art
2.一些游客正在这座色彩缤纷的建筑前拍照。
Some of the visitors are in front of
the colourful building.
ice
works
taking
photos
3.毕竟,她只是个孩子。
,she is only a child.
4.一些孩子正在公园里放风筝。
Some children are in the park.
After
all
flying
kites
素养提升练
Ⅲ.阅读下面短文,从短文后框内选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项。选项中有一项为多余选项
Today,I’ m in the City Park.It’ s a sunny and warm day!There are many old people taking a walk in the park!
1. Mrs Yang,their English teacher,is with them.They are having a very good time there.
F
2. Let’ s have a look!There are some girls under the big tree.3. Who are near the swimming pool
4. They’ re playing games.Where are Linda and Lily
Look!They are sitting near the river.They are reading an interesting book.5. Oh,he’ s lying(躺) on the grass and listening to the birds singing in the big tree.They are all relaxed.
D
E
B
A
A.What’ s John doing
B.They are also some girls.
C.Is she playing the violin
D.What are the children doing there
E.They are singing and dancing there.
F.The children from Happy Children School are in the park
too.
