Unit 5 质量评估
Ⅰ.1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A
Ⅱ.6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.A
Ⅲ.11.B 12.C 13.B 14.B 15.C
Ⅳ.16.fifty/50 17.local 18.moved 19.factories 20.bigger
Ⅴ.21.C 22.B 23.B 24.B 25.B 26.D 27.B 28.A 29.B 30.B
Ⅵ.31.B 32.D 33.C 34.A 35.C 36.B 37.D 38.A 39.B 40.C
41．D 42.D 43.B 44.D 45.D 46.B 47.C 48.D 49.C 50.D
Ⅶ.51.A 52.E 53.B 54.F 55.G
Ⅷ.56.B 57.A 58.B 59.D 60.D 61.C 62.A 63.B 64.C 65.A 66.D 67.A 68.B 69.A 70.D 71.C 72.A
73．Between Nepal and China.
74．8，848.86 metres.
75．The ships of the highland.
Ⅸ.76.louds 77.xpress 78.loud 79.alm 80.ommon
Ⅹ.Nature is our home. It's a part of our life. I still remember the time when I went hiking with my family. We got up early to see the sunrise. At first, I walked without difficulties. Later, I felt tired and wanted to give up but my dad kept encouraging me. Finally, I reached the top of the mountain and saw the sun shining in the sky. I was amazed by the beauty of nature.
Getting close to nature is good for us students. It helps us learn more about plants and animals. We can also relax after a week's study.
Let's get close to nature together!Unit 5 质量评估
[满分120分，考试时间120分钟]
第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
( )1.Where will Bob go for holiday
A． B． C．
( )2.When does the class start
A． B． C．
( )3.Where did the boy's uncle buy the bike
A．In America. B．In Australia. C．In China.
( )4.What does the man think the colour of nature is
A．Green. B．Red. C．Blue.
( )5.Where did Mike go last year
A．To the Nile. B．To the Dead Sea. C．To the Sahara.
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。
( )6.Where did Rose go on her school trip
A．To the park. B．To the farm. C．To the museum.
( )7.How did Rose go there
A．By bus. B．By car. C．By taxi.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。
( )8.How long is the Yangtze River
A．About 5，000 kilometres.
B．More than 6，300 kilometres.
C．More than 6，600 kilometres.
( )9.How many provinces does the Yangtze River pass
A．9. B．10. C．11.
( )10.What can we learn from the conversation
A.The Yangtze River is the mother river of China.
B.The Yangtze River is the longest river in the world.
C.The girl is Mike's teacher.
Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
( )11.Which is NOT an old name of Mount Tai
A．Mount Daishan. B．Mount Dashan. C．Mount Taiyue.
( )12.What do people call Mount Tai
A．A nature park. B．A nature library.
C．A nature museum.
( )13.How are the buildings in Mount Tai
A．Old and beautiful. B．Old and famous.
C．Beautiful and famous.
( )14.What can't we see in Mount Tai
A．Green trees. B．Different animals. C．The sunrise.
( )15.Which is TRUE according to the speaker
A.Mount Tai is in the south of Shandong.
B.Mount Tai is just about 1，832.7 metres high.
C.We can see four wonders of the mountain in Mount Tai.
Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。 短文读两遍。
My Hometown
Ten years ago ·It was about 16.__________ kilometres away from the nearest city·Most people worked on the farm and lived in small houses·Children went to the 17.________ school
Now ·Many people have 18.__________ to the city·People work in the 19.____________ nowadays·Children have to go to the schools in the city·The city becomes 20.__________
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35分)
Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )21.The water ________ in the lake is much higher after heavy rain.
A．drop B．surface C．level D．heat
( )22.—How do you relax yourself in your spare time, Jessica
—Listening to ________ music. You know, the slow and light sound always calms me down.
A．modern B．soft C．rock D．popular
( )23.—Can you ________ your new coach
—Hmm… I think he's very smart and funny.
A．believe B．describe C．support D．follow
( )24.—Hi, Ann! I won the first prize in the English speech competition.
—Congratulations! Your parents must ________ you.
A．be mad at B．be proud of
C．be angry with D．be polite to
( )25.If you learn more about safety rules, you will be much ________.
A．safe B．safer C．the safest D．safely
( )26.We usually have a seven ________ holiday every National Day.
A．days B．day C．day's D．days'
( )27.—Jim, the sun is shining ________. You'd better wear sunglasses when you are out.
—OK, Mum.
A．strongly B．brightly C．suddenly D．early
( )28.We should do everything to protect the earth, ________ we'll lose our home.
A．or B．so C．and D．but
( )29.—I suggest ________ her a teddy bear for her birthday.
—Good idea.
A．to buy B．buying C．buy D．buys
( )30.—Could you please sweep the floor, Daming
—________. I'm busy cooking.
A．Sounds great B．Sorry, I can't
C．Yes, please D．Excuse me
Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
I come from a small village. My hometown is very beautiful and I love it very much. There are some hills and a river around my hometown. The hills are beautiful. The river is __31__ and the people are kind here. My hometown has different views in different __32__．
When spring comes, the weather gets __33__. Trees and grass turn green. The villagers __34__ to sow(播种)．
Summer is my favourite season. It's hot. We can __35__ all kinds of fruit. After school, my friends and I like to swim. We often have a __36__ time.
Autumn is the harvest(收获) season. The __37__ are very happy because they can get a good harvest after working hard for a year.
In winter, it is cold and it snows a lot in my hometown. Because of the cold weather, most people in the village usually stay at __38__， watching TV or playing cards. The children often __39__ warm clothes. And they like to __40__ and make snowmen when it snows.
I love my hometown. I hope it will be more beautiful in the future.
( )31.A.dirty B．clean C．dry D．wet
( )32.A.years B．places C．months D．seasons
( )33.A.cool B．cold C．warm D．hot
( )34.A.start B．agree C．listen D．regret
( )35.A.make B．sell C．eat D．feel
( )36.A.hard B．good C．busy D．bad
( )37.A.teachers B．parents C．students D．farmers
( )38.A.home B．school C．bank D．library
( )39.A.wash B．wear C．store D．change
( )40.A.fly kites B．go swimming C．go skating D．go hiking
B
Yang Xiaodong is a doctor at People's Hospital in Heshun, Shanxi Province. Different from other doctors, Yang saves not only humans, but also __41__. During the past twenty years, Yang and his friends have saved more than 400 __42__ wild animals. Now Yang is worried about a wild bird. It was seriously ill(生病的) when he met it one year ago. He looked after it __43__. Two months later, the bird got well. Yang let it fly away. But since then, he hasn't seen it. He isn't sure __44__ it is able to live in nature.
Yang also calls for farmers to __45__ wild animals. He tries to stop humans keeping wild animals as pets. Yang even finds ways to stop poachers(偷猎者), who often __46__ wild animals and sell them for money. That's why he has led a group of people to __47__ the mountains at night and during holidays. “The more people join us, the fewer wild animals would be hurt，” he said. As a __48__ of the group, Liu Zhibo often takes his young daughter to the __49__. He hopes that she can learn to save wild animals as early as possible. “Thanks to all these people, many animals, like tigers and lions, run on the mountains again. I can even see them __50__ our camera at night. But what makes me excited is that many young people choose to join us.” Yang said.
( )41.A.seas B．lands C．tress D．animals
( )42.A.big B．clever C．lovely D．unhealthy
( )43.A.quickly B．carefully C．possibly D．actually
( )44.A.and B．but C．why D．if
( )45.A.pull B．feed C．paint D．protect
( )46.A.raise B．catch C．receive D．invite
( )47.A.warm up B．count down C．walk around D．think about
( )48.A.system B．hobby C．number D．member
( )49.A.school B．cinema C．mountains D．lakes
( )50.A.for B．about C．under D．through
Ⅶ. 补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Dad, how much do you know about China
B: 51.____ China is a big country that has about 5，000 years of history. It attracts(吸引) many tourists from all over the world every year.
A: Is that so 52.____
B: Yes. And many of them are famous, such as Mount Tai, Mount Huang and Mount Emei.
A: 53.____
B: There are many rivers in China. Among them, the Yangtze River is the longest one and the second longest one is the Yellow River. 54.____
A: Anything else
B: Sorry. That's all I know. If you want to learn more, you can read the Guide to China. 55.____
A: Thanks. I'll read it.
A．Just a little. B．What about rivers C．I don't know it at all. D．Chinese are very friendly. E．Are there any beautiful mountains F．They're the birthplaces of Chinese culture. G．It's a book which introduces China in detail.
第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分)
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Do you know any rivers in the world Actually, rivers are the history of civilization. Now, let's take a look at them.
The NileThe Nile is traditionally considered to be about 4，132 miles long. It passes through many countries before ending at the Mediterranean Sea. Some people disagree about where the river starts, but now people have reached an agreement. The Nile makes the land suitable for the plants' growth. This is why the ancient people lived there.
The VolgaThis river is the longest river in Europe and is about 2，294 miles long. The Volga is so wide that you can't see the other side! However, the river is polluted because factories pour waste into it. That makes it hard for people there to make a living.
The DanubeThis is the second longest river in Europe. It is about 1，770 miles long and it runs from the Black Forest Mountains in Germany to the Black Sea. Many tourists enjoy the beauty of the river and the river has also encouraged artists throughout the history. One of the most famous pieces of classical music written for it is The Blue Danube.
※Notes：1.civilization(文明) 2.Mediterranean Sea(地中海) 3.suitable(合适的) 4.ancient(古代的)
( )56.How long is the Nile
A．About 3，132 miles long. B．About 4，132 miles long.
C．About 2，294 miles long. D．About 1，770 miles long.
( )57.Why is the Volga polluted
A.Because factories pour waste into it.
B.Because tourists throw waste into it.
C.Because other countries pour waste water into it.
D.Because more and more villagers throw waste into it.
( )58.Which of the following is NOT true according to the text
A.The Volga is the longest river in Europe.
B.People are still questioning the starting of the Nile.
C.The land along the Nile was good for plants.
D.The Danube is related to the music work The Blue Danube.
B
The area of the Yinchuan Wetland(湿地) Park was once a place that people disliked: waste water caused terrible smells and almost no grass could grow on the land. Now, it becomes a popular place for people to take a walk, and is also a good place for birds and other animals.
Besides Yinchuan, many cities in China make great efforts to protect wetlands. Wuhan, the capital city of Hubei Province, is the “city of a hundred lakes”. The city has five large wetland reserves(保护区). Tens of thousands of birds come to stay in winter.
Panjin in Liaoning Province is another surprising wetland city. In the past, the city had a lot of environmental problems because of oil production. But now in the wetlands by the sea, seagrass turns red every autumn, creating beautiful “red beaches”．
( )59.What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 1 refer to
A．Grass. B．Land. C．Waste water. D．Wetland park.
( )60.Which city is called “city of a hundred lakes”
A．Yinchuan. B．Shenzhen. C．Panjin. D．Wuhan.
( )61.Why did Panjin have many environmental problems in the past
A.Because people put waste water in the rivers.
B.Because birds didn't come here in winter.
C.Because people caused pollution during oil production.
D.Because the government didn't build any wetland reserves.
( )62.Where can you read this passage
A．A nature magazine. B．A storybook.
C．A history poem. D．A science paper.
C
Do you know the country Iceland It is a country in Europe with a small population. Every year, many tourists choose to spend their holiday in Iceland.
In the south west part of the country is the city Reykjavik. It is also the trade(贸易) centre of the country. Buying and selling activities take place there every day.
Forty kilometres away from Reykjavik is the Thingvellir National Park. With fresh air and a clear sky, it is a great place for you to relax. You can also see many volcanoes(火山). Iceland is the land of fire for having more than 100 volcanoes. Sometimes there is much smoke, so it is hard for planes to fly over.
Next to Reykjavik is Lake Myvatn. It is famous for its wild animals. Another great place is Godafoss, a waterfall. Taking a walk around it on sunny days can make you feel great. And the best time to visit Godafoss is from June to August.
If you come here, you will certainly find the beauty of nature.
( )63.Which is the best place for you to buy some things
A．Lake Myvatn. B．Reykjavik.
C．Godafoss. D．The Thingvellir National Park.
( )64.When may be the best time to visit Godafoss
A．In February. B．In April. C．In July. D．In December.
( )65.What is the writer's real purpose of writing the text
A．To introduce Iceland to us.
B．To tell us the population of Iceland.
C．To ask us to protect the wild animals.
D．To tell us some information about Europe.
D
①Tropical rainforests(热带雨林) are just like their name. They are forests where it rains a lot. In fact, a tropical rainforest receives between 150 and 400 centimetres of rain each year. They are also warm. Their temperature is between 25 ℃ and 35 ℃. Forests are green all year round. Their hot, wet and rainy weather is perfect for tall trees and other plants. The really thick(厚的) parts of forests are what we call jungle．
②The Amazon rainforest lies in South America. It is the largest tropical rainforest in the world. It has more kinds of plants and animals than any other place on the earth. Every year, scientists discover new kinds of animals and plants here.
③So how big is the Amazon River The Amazon River can be more than 48 kilometres at its widest point during the rainy season. It runs almost 6，437 kilometres to the Atlantic Ocean. Within its mouth(河口) is an island almost the size of Switzerland. Its volume(水量) is greater than the next eight largest rivers added together.
④If you take a tour of the Amazon rainforest, you may travel from the tallest trees to rainforest floor and also meet different kinds of animals.
( )66.What does the underlined word “jungle” mean in paragraph 1
A．The main part of a plant.
B．The land with little or no water.
C．The field where rice grows well.
D．The area where lots of plants grow thickly.
( )67.What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about
A．The size of the Amazon River.
B．The plants of the Amazon River.
C．The animals of the Amazon River.
D．The islands of the Amazon River.
( )68.What's the structure of this text？(①＝paragraph 1，…)
A．①/②/③④ B．①/②③④ C．①②③/④ D．①②/③④
( )69.What's the theme of this passage
A．Nature. B．Culture. C．Animal. D．Plants.
E
I live in Beijing, the capital of China. It's a big city, and there are many big cinemas. I often go to the movies during my summer vacation because there are usually many new films on. My favourite cinema is the one at Joy City. It's big and has comfortable seats.
—Peter
My hometown is a small village near Changchun, Jilin Province. There is a big river in my village. When I was young, I often swam in it. But now my parents tell me not to do that anymore because the water isn't clean as before. Luckily, there is going to be a gym in my hometown next month. Then I can go swimming there.
—John
I live in a town near Shanghai. Although my town is small, there are many clothing stores. I usually go shopping with my friends at the weekend. There is a big clothing store near my home. But the clothes in it are very expensive, so I hardly ever buy things there. My favourite clothing store is the one near my school. Its service is the best and the clothes are cool and cheap.
—Amy
( )70.Why does Peter like the cinema at Joy City
A.Because its service is the best.
B.Because it's close to his house.
C.Because it has the biggest screens.
D.Because it's big and has comfortable seats.
( )71.What are the clothes in Amy's favourite clothing store like
A．Expensive. B．Cheap and big.
C．Cool and cheap. D．In the best quality.
( )72.What's the best title for the text
A．My Hometown B．Some Big Cities
C．Around the World D．Interesting Places
第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F
It's the tallest peak on Earth. Here, you can see snowy mountains shine under the blue sky. You can take a breath of the freshest air. Welcome to Qomolangma!
The name “Qomolangma” means “Mother of the Earth”. It stands on the border(边境) between Nepal and China.
Qomolangma is part of the Himalayan Mountains. It is 8，848.86 metres tall, reaching into the sky as high as airplanes fly.
The weather there is always very cold and windy. There is snow everywhere. The wind blows all year long. In winter, the lowest temperature can reach －60 ℃.
There is very little oxygen(氧气) on the mountain. Not many animals can live there, although you can see some yaks(牦牛). Yaks have long hair to keep them warm. They are very strong and able to walk on narrow paths. People call yaks “the ships of the highland”．
73．Where is Qomolangma？(不超过5个词)
_______________________________
74．What's the height of Qomolangma？(不超过5个词)
_______________________________
75．What do people call yaks？(不超过5个词)
_______________________________
第四部分 写(共两大题，满分25分)
Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
76．The moon sometimes hides behind the c________(云)．
77．The teacher encouraged us to e__________(表达) our own ideas.
78．Read a________(出声地), or we can't hear you clearly.
79．It's important for everyone to keep c______(镇静的) when we are in danger.
80．Social robots will become c__________(普遍的) in both our life and work in the next few years.
Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题；满分20分)
为了鼓励青少年亲近大自然、走进大自然，某青少年英文网站举办了主题为“Nature”的征文比赛。假如你是李明，请你根据以下的要点提示写一篇英文短文投稿。
要点：
1．走进大自然的经历及感受；
2．走进大自然的好处(放松身心，……)；
3．呼吁人们走进大自然。
注意：
1．短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2．文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3．词数70～80。
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