Unit 3 Food matters 第2课时 Understanding ideas（Grammar）（含答案）外研版（2024）七年级下册

第2课时 Understanding ideas（Grammar）
课时作业——综合提升
基础达标 词句训练
Ⅰ.根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺
1．His desk is always in o________(顺序)．
2．The leaves of the tree turn g_________(金色的) yellow in autumn.
3．Peter puts some p_________(胡椒粉) in the bowl.
4．I can feel the h_______(温度) of the pot on my hands.
5．There are three pieces of bread on this p________(盘)．　
Ⅱ.单项填空
( )1.This porridge is only a ________ of rice and water.
A．taste B．plant
C．menu D．mixture
( )2.The next ________ is to raise money to help the children.
A．holiday B．step
C．area D．office
( )3.The teacher asked us to __________ the right answer.
A．win B．support
C．circle D．treat
( )4.He ________ me in the race and ________ the match last week.
A．beat; won B．won; beat
C．beat; wins D．won; beats
( )5.Dad, shall I add some more salt ________ the soup
A．to B．with
C．on D．for
( )6.The bed is ________， and it can help me sleep well.
A．short B．watery
C．firm D．touching
( )7.He was reading a story ________ to his little son when suddenly there was a ________ noise outside the window.
A．aloud; loud B．aloud; aloud
C．loudly; loud D．loudly; aloud
( )8.—When will we finish the discussion(讨论)
—________ we reach an agreement.
A．Before B．Until
C．Though D．Since
语法过关 素养提升
Ⅲ.单项填空
( )1.The sweater ________ nice. I'll take it.
A．becomes B．sounds
C．looks D．tastes
( )2.This piece of music ________ great.
A．turns B．looks
C．tastes D．sounds
( )3.The shop ________ open until 22：00.
A．stays B．gets
C．becomes D．looks
( )4.The soup ________ delicious.I want to have some more.
A．tastes B．becomes
C．feels D．sounds
( )5.Playing football can help us students to ________ healthy.
A．taste B．keep
C．smell D．sound
( )6.Her face ________ pale(苍白的) when she heard the bad news.
A．felt B．kept
C．turned D．sounded
Ⅳ.教材重点句子迁移仿写
1．Stir it until it becomes golden yellow.
总结：until引导的时间状语从句，意为“直到……为止”
仿写：我们会尝试每一种方法直到找到答案为止。
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2．Turn off the heat when the eggs taste firm but not hard.
总结：when引导的时间状语从句，意为“当……时，在……时”
仿写：当我遇到有趣的事情时，我会和他分享我的快乐。
___________________________________________________________________________________________
能力提升 语篇训练
Ⅴ.短文阅读
In China, the 12th month of the lunar month is called Layue. The month is full of interesting festivals and customs(习俗)．
The Laba Festival falls on the eighth day of Layue. It is the first festival in this month. From this day on, people begin to get ready for the Chinese New Year.
On the Laba Festival, people have hot Laba porridge. There are usually eight things in the porridge, like rice, red beans, peanuts, and some other fruits and nuts(坚果). It is not just good for people's health, but a hope for the coming of the Chinese New Year.
Laba porridge is not the only tasty food in Layue. Laba garlic(腊八蒜) is popular in the north. People begin to put garlic in vinegar(醋) from that day on, and have it with dumplings during the Chinese New Year. While in the south, people like making sausages(腊肠)．
( )1．When is the Laba Festival
A．On the 8th of December.
B．On the 12th of December.
C．On the 12th of Layue.
D．On the 8th of Layue.
( )2．What does the underlined word “It” in paragraph 3 refer to(指的是)
A．The Laba Festival.
B．Laba porridge.
C．Rice.
D．Nut.
( )3． What do people usually do to celebrate the Laba Festival
①People usually eat dumplings.
②People usually have porridge with eight things in.
③People in the north make Laba garlic.
④People in the south make sausages.
⑤People clean the house.
A．②③④ B．①④⑤
C．②③⑤ D．①②④
( )4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．People in the south like to make Laba garlic on the Laba Festival.
B．People begin to get ready for the Chinese New Year from the Laba Festival.
C．The Laba Festival is the last Chinese festival in Layue.
D．Laba porridge is the only delicious food in Layue.
第2课时　Understanding ideas(Grammar)
基础知识——课前预习
Period 1
Ⅰ.1.order　2.pie　3.sandwich　4.circle　5.scramble　6.slice　7.beat　8.add　9.salt　10.pepper　11.oil　12.pan　13.mixture　mix　14.stir　15.until　16.golden　17.plate　18.loud 　19.heat　20.firm　21.recipe　22.ingredient　23.step
Ⅱ.1.add…to… 　2.turn off　3.mix…with…
Ⅲ.1.sound　2.looks　tastes　3.taste
Period 2
【典题链接】
1．I will wait here until you come back.
2．(1)add up to 　(2)added　to
Period 3
【典题链接】
1．A　2.C　3.A　4.D
课时作业——综合提升
Ⅰ.1.rder　2.olden　3.epper　4.eat　5.late
Ⅱ.1.D　2.B　3.C　4.A　5.A　6.C　7.A　8.B
Ⅲ.1.C　2.D　3.A　4.A　5.B　6.C
Ⅳ.1.We will try every way until we find the answer.
2．When I come across something interesting, I will share my happiness with him.
Ⅴ.1.D　2.B　3.A　4.B