2025届高考英语复习 应用文写作---新闻报道（共31张）

(共31张PPT)
高中英语应用文写作
---新闻报道（1）
news report（1）
教学目标：Teaching GoalsAfter Teaching this lesson, you willLearn the accuracy ofnews reports;Pay attention to thetimelinesof news reports;Pay attention to thetruthfulnessof news reports;nowwhatgood news reportis like. Lead in: 【新闻报道的概念】：The Concept of News Reports新闻是新近发生的事实的报道，是一种客观存在的事实。在时间上是新近发生的，在内容上是新鲜的，在价值上是大家关心的和需要的。 【明确新闻报道六要素】Six elements of news reports：包括：“五个W”:who, what, when, where, why,“一个H”：How，即：时间、地点、人物、事件的起因、经过、结果。【新闻报道的分类】Classification of NewsReportsWorld News/InternationalNewsHome News/National News/Domestic newsPoliticalNewsEconomicNewsScience and educationNewsMilitary NewsCityNewsLiteratureand Art News Write/Address News reports to【新闻报道的对象】average personordinary beingpublicmass Format/structure【新闻报道写作框架】News reports-Readers-basedPart 1:Headline/Title标题Part 2:Lead/Introduction导语Part 3:Subject/Main part主体Part 4: Ending结语 遵循新闻报道的Structure:1．标题：揭示主题，引出正题，说明事实，交代背景，要简明准确地概括消息内容。2．导语：一篇消息的第一自然段或第一句话，写最主要的事实，把最基本的核心的内容告诉读者。3.主体：对新闻报道事实展开叙述，既不能过于详实，把所有材料充实进去，进行具体的细节描写，也不能过于简略，使人看不出新闻报道的事实，应繁简适度，努力做到层次分明，详略得当。第一，主干突出，舍弃次要，做到醒目有条理。第二，新闻报道内容具体充实，要有说服力。第三，新闻报道结构要严谨，层次要分明。4．结语：新闻报道的最后一句或一段话，交代事件的结果。新闻报道的结尾有小结式、启发式、号召式、分析式、展望式等等。Layout What should be included in news reports Headline/Title---Reveal the theme and bring out the subject【简明准确地概括消息内容】 make the fact clear, tell the background【重点突出，简洁醒目】Lead/Introduction---【简洁的文字 （最重要、最精彩的事实） 提纲挈领+牵引全文+吸引读者】Tell the reader the basic core of the story【集中呈现，提示要旨】Subject/Main part---【正文部分---新闻报道的主要部分 繁简适度+结构严密+层次分明+详略得当】Highlight the main body, enrich the content.【承接导语，揭示主题】Ending---【交代事件的结果,阐明意义，加深感受】Accountfor/explain the outcome of the event.【给读者完整的印象】【新闻报道的内容】The content ofthe news report---Report what’s going on around youCoverimportant eventsCoveroutdoor activitiesCover Mountaineering …CoverCampus Activities（校园活动）CoverAnniversary (校庆活动)Coverschool sports meet（校运会）Cover Welcome activities (迎新活动) Writingpreparations Part 1: Headline/Title【第一段：简明准确地概括消息内容】 1.为了纪念雷锋，今天我们班去敬老院（其他地方）为老人们做一些我们能做的事情。In memory ofLei Feng，today my classmates and I went to the Homefor the Elderlyto dosomething that we can dofor the elderly.2. 2020年10月15日下午三点四十五分,John正沿着公园路向东骑行突然一辆车冲向他把他撞倒。John wasriding eastwardsalong Park Road at 3:45 pm on October 15, 2020, when a carrushedat him andknocked him down.3.6月9日,星期二,下午三点到五点,全校师生在校园内参加了由校学生会组织的诗歌朗诵活动。On Tuesday, June 9th, from 3:00 PM to 5:00 PM, all the teachers and studentstook part inthe poetry readingactivity organized bythe Student Union on campus.Part 2: Lead/Introduction---【简洁的文字 （最重要、最精彩的事实） 提纲挈领+牵引全文+吸引读者】1.早晨我们在学校门口聚集并乘坐公交车去那里。Wegatheredat the school gate (early in the morning) (at 8:00) and went there by bus.2.刚一到达那里，我们就快乐地帮助老人们洗衣服和打扫地板，擦窗户。As soon as we got tothe senior citizens home,With pleasure, we helped the oldclean their clothes,sweep the floorand clean the windows3.同时，我们谈论着发生在我们身边的趣事并且听他们说着他们过去那些美好的日子。Meanwhile, We talked thingshappened in our young life, and heard them talk the beauty days in their past time.Part3: Subject/Main part ---【正文部分---新闻报道的主要部分 繁简适度+结构严密+层次分明+详略得当】1.两个小时之后，他们的房间(地方)看起来整洁又干净。Two hours later, the rooms in the senior citizens homelooked clean and tidy2.虽然我们很累，但我们很高兴。（同时，老人们也和我们度过了一段美好的时光）！Although tired, We felt happy. At the same time ,the old alsospent a good time with us.（we can seethe delighted expression on their face.）3.时间飞逝，到了该说再见的时候了。我们承诺我们还会再来的。How time flies, we had tosay goodbyein theend,andpromised to visit them next time.Part 4: Ending---【交代事件的结果,阐明意义，加深感受】只有这样我们才能让我们的世界变成更好的地方去居住。（Only位于句首，部分倒装）Only in this way can wemake the worlda better place to live in. 2.我们做出越多的努力，我们的社会就会变得更加的美好。(the +比较级，the+比较级)The more effortswe make,the better our societywill become. 3.是我们为我们的社会做点事情的时候了。（It’s high time …）虚拟语气It is time for us todo somethingfor our society.=It is high time that we shoulddo something for our society. Useful words and expressionsabstractadviseanalysisapplicationsapproachassessCalculateconcludeconditionsconsiderdecisiondiagramdisigndisclosediscussiondisplaydraftestablish Writing help: Useful phrasesaconsiderable/significant/importantadvantageas you can see from the dataalong these lines（按照这些方法）detailed statementeducated guess(有根据的猜测)estimated value(估计值)give our position on（根据我们的立场）giveme tounderstand (让我明白)make inquiry/known/publicmap out(筹划)Writing help: sentences 1. Data on skating injuries in the UnitedStatesduring the past two years are charted below.美国过去两年内滑冰受伤数据列表如下： 2. Our annual report on homelessness in the six-country area reveals both good news and bad news.我们关于六个国家地区无家可归者的年度报告揭示了好消息和坏消息。 3. The following report was prepared by sb.以下报告由…准备的。 4. This report summarizes your benefits and any optional courage you have chosen.这份报告总结了你所获得的好处以及你所选择的勇气。【新闻报道写作模板1】： Headline/Title---Reveal the theme and bring out the subject【简明准确地概括消息内容】新闻报道的第一句往往为全文的中心句(topic sentence),这个句子中主要讲清what (事件), when (时间), where (地点)和who (人物) make the fact clear, tell the background【重点突出，简洁醒目】①In order to encouragethe studentsto take outdoor activities, our school organized a ________activitiyon_________. Hundreds of _____ took part in _____.It was a nice day. At ______ wegatheredat _______________and set out for __________in high spirits. Lead/Introduction---【简洁的文字 （最重要、最精彩的事实） 提纲挈领+牵引全文+吸引读者】Tell the reader the basic core of the story【集中呈现，提示要旨】②All the way we werechatting, singing and laughing,enjoying __________ and ________________. When some _________,otherswould _______ andoffer________. About _________ later, we all reached ________.Bathed inthe sunshine, we _________ and cheeredwith joy. Subject/Main part---【正文部分---新闻报道的主要部分 繁简适度+结构严密+层次分明+详略得当】而正文则要补充事件的过程和细节,往往包括why(目的或原因)和how(具体过程)等Highlight the main body, enrich the content.【承接导语，揭示主题】③The activity benefited us a lot.Not only did itget us close to_____________but also give us_________,it alsopromoted_________________________among us. Ending---【交代事件的结果,阐明意义，加深感受】Accountfor/explain the outcome of the event.【给读者完整的印象】 ④What a wonderful time we spent together! Evaluation:Work in groups. Every student read the article and others Evaluateon others’article. Then choose the best one to present before the class. When you are discussing, you can note the followinghintsGoalHave you made the purpose clear FrameDoes the structure conform to the requirements LanguageAre the sentences brief and accurate Have you used the proper punctuation, words, sentences and paragraphs to convey yourself Main pointsHave you contained all the points of view Are the details suitable LogicIs the logic clear Writing vividIs the style or manner of writing vivid .应用文写作— 新闻报道
参考范文
新闻报道范文1：【新闻报道1：报道校运会】 第一节应用文写作（满分15分）星光中学(XingguangHigh School)近期举行了一次校运会。假定你是学校英语报记者,请写一篇短文,报道此次校运会。内容包括:1.时间与地点;2.校运会的过程;3.你对于这次校运会的印象和评论。注意：1．词数80左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【 Writing Sample：】 Possible Version 1：【新闻报道1：报道校运会】Last week, a sports meeting was held by our school in the stadium, which wasso exciting thatimpressed me deeply.First of all,creative and wonderful entrance parade,showing the spiritof the students,won warm applausefrom the audience.Then, the students took an active part in all kinds oftrack and field competitions, such as the 50-meter race, the high jump and so on.Wet with sweat,every athlete did his best toparticipate inthe contest.Friendship first, competition second.Unforgettable and thrilling experience remained in everyone’s memory. Possible Version 2：【新闻报道1：报道校运会】It was last week that ourthrillingsports meetingtook place whichleft us a deep impression. All the studentsgot actively involved in itand none of the students gave themselves up. Instead, every athletemadegreat efforts to win, the students who stood by the runwaylet outthe most encouraging slogan.Exhausted/Worn out as we were, we enjoyed ourselves cheering and jumping. This activitywas of great significance, not only could it help ussense the fun ofexercise, but alsocultivate the awareness of teamwork,anddeepenour friendship. Possible Version 3：【新闻报道1：报道校运会】Our sports meeting was held in our stadium at the end of October, though the weather wasn’t very fine that day, the students were all very excited and the whole school was alive and full of fresh. The playgroundwas crowded withaudiences.First camethe opening ceremony, in which athletesorderly linedupon the playground. After the opening speech by the president,came the performancesof team gymnastics.The contests and racesof track and fieldwereso thrilling that attractedall our teachers and students. The 100-meter race runnersall strived to run to the end. Everyone not onlygained a good harvestof prizesbut alsostrengthened our bodyandenhanced our will. Possible Version 4：【新闻报道1：报道校运会】During a cool and beautiful autumnfellour school sports meeting,which lasted three days.After the opening ceremony was held, all the judges and athletes were ready to race. As the gun was shot to the sky,athletes ran like a silent car at top speed driving past you on the highway,like the boxer with lighting blows.Every classcompetedfor the gymnastic show, andvarious kinds of competitionswere held one after another, includingrunning, jumping, shooting, etc. Theypoured their sweaton the playgroundheartilyunder smiling sun.新闻报道范文2:【新闻报道2：报道校庆活动】第二中学(No 2.High School)近期举行了一次校庆活动。假定你是学校英语报记者,请写一篇短文,报道此次校庆活动。内容包括:1.时间与地点;2.校庆活动的过程;3.你对于这次校庆活动的印象和评论。注意: 1．词数80左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行为连贯。 Possible Version 1：【新闻报道2：报道校庆活动】Anniversary of the founding of our schoolAimingtocelebrate the school 120thanniversary, the Students’Union held a huge partyin honor of this marvelous day.Hundredsof students took an active part in it, various programswere displayedby students and teachers. Their impressive behaviorwon thunderous claps from the audienceswhile they were singing and dancing on the stages.Theactivity wasa great success. Not only did weenrich our campus lifebut also it allowed us to make more friends,creating an atmospherewhere wecultivated our senseof loving our school.Bothof participants and organizers hoped thatsuchmeaningful and colorful activitieswould be heldin the future. Possible Version 2：【新闻报道2：报道校庆活动】120thAnniversary of our schoolYesterday, bright and warm, we welcomedthe long-awaited school’s 120th anniversary celebration.Launched bythe Students’Union, the ceremony was held in the school gym,decorated by the colorful ribbons. During the celebration, beautiful songs sung by Top Ten Singerscultivated our tastes. What’s more, dramabrought byclass 8 let usburst out laughingover and over again. Some students evenstruggled to respond tothe questions in the contest on the history of our school.Sosuccessful and meaningful was the celebrationthat everyone enjoyed themselves greatly. Possible Version 3：【新闻报道2：报道校庆活动】LastFridaycame the 120th anniversaryof our school, which is widely admired for its excellent teaching. The campuswas decorated withsome flowers and sloganscollected fromsome creative teachers and students.Various kinds of activitieswere held one after another, including reading the poetry written for our mother school.In addition,somedistinguished schoolmateswere invited togive lecturesto us students, making us know how theystruggled for their dreams. It wassuch a great honor to witness this grand celebration, everyone seemed to be active and inspired, leaving usa profound impression. Possible Version 4：【新闻报道2：报道校庆活动】Agrand ceremonywas held inour school in order tocelebratethe 120thanniversary, the activity fell on last Friday in the gym. We watched the video which was made andscreened by studentswith creativity, introducing our school. Many studentsput on wonderful performances, showing thepromising futureand the grand history of our school. The entire hallwas filled with enjoyable atmosphere.Theactivityprovided the studentswith a platformwhere they had a better understanding ofthe school development andsqueezed some relaxing timefrom the heavy pressure of study.Thanks