Unit 2 Travelling around the world习题课件(4份打包) 沪教版(2024) 七年级下册

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名称 Unit 2 Travelling around the world习题课件(4份打包) 沪教版(2024) 七年级下册
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(共33张PPT)
Unit 2 Travelling around the world
栏目导航
单元目标
课前导学
课堂探究
课后巩固
1.介绍世界各国城市的概况和旅游资源,培养全球视野。
2.制订假期旅行计划。
3.理解旅行的含义。
单元目标
Part 1 Vocabulary
一、生词跟读
请朗读以下生词,每个生词读三遍。
课前导学
建议用时:15~20分钟   实际用时:  分钟
wine,match,rich,lie,cafe,excellent,coast,perfect,mostly,
receive,key,remain,lift,step,stair,motorcycle,sightseeing,
imagine,destination,address,government,unique,endangered,
stretch,huge,wild,discover,volcano,range,snowmobile,wolf
答案:略
二、语音练习
(一)看音标写单词。
请尝试独立写下相应的单词,遇到困难可对照课本中本单元单词表。
1 /waIn/ 8 / dres/
2 / eks l nt/ 9 /ju ni k/
3 / p fIkt/ 10 /In deInd d/
4 /rI meIn/ 11 /waIld/
5 /step/ 12 /dI sk v (r)/
6 /ste (r)/ 13 /v l keIn /
7 / destI neI n/ 14 /w lf/
wine
excellent
perfect
remain
step
stair
destination
address
unique
endangered
wild
discover
volcano
wolf
(二)请找出画线部分发音不同的单词。
( )1.A.great B.large C.Japan D.just
( )2.A.catch B.chair C.school D.French
( )3.A.dangerous B.German C.green D.gently
( )4.A.finds B.plates C.grades D.fields
( )5.A.trip B.travel C.trouble D.drive
A
C
C
B
D
三、词义练习
1.The elephant is a h   animal.
2.Everyone is u  ,so you don’t need to be the same as
others.
3.Thanks to the help of the g  ,farmers in China
are living a happier and richer life.
4.Some w   animals like lions and tigers are dangerous.
5.Scientist use their knowledge to d   or create(创
造)new things.
uge
nique
overnment
ild
iscover
(1)在学习新单元时,我懂得自主预习单元生词。
(2)预习单词时,我能够把音、形、义结合起来。
(3)我能够准确读出本单元每一个生词。
(4)我能够区别三组语音:/t //d /,/ts/ /dz/,/tr/ /dr/。
(5)我能够看懂音标,并根据音标拼读单词。
(6)我能够理解单词的英语释义。
(7)我能够在英语句子中运用部分新单词。
一、主题词汇思维导图
围绕“旅游介绍”这一主题,你能写出一系列单词吗 请在思维导图的分支上填写词语,一空一词。你也可自主添加更多的分支。
课堂探究
建议用时:20~25分钟   实际用时:  分钟
答案:略
二、词汇用法分析与归纳
1.famous的用法
famous为形容词,意为“著名的;出名的”,可用作定语和表语。
He wants to be famous some day.他想有一天出名。
【拓展】 famous的常见搭配
be famous for “因……而闻名”,后接闻名的原因
be famous as “作为……而出名”,后接职业名词
Beijing is famous for its old buildings.北京以它的古老建筑
而闻名。
Lu Xun is famous as a writer.鲁迅作为一名作家而出名。
2.辨析: through与across
through 介词,意为“穿过;通过”,指从物体的内部穿过,
如:穿过洞、隧道、森林、浓雾等
across 介词,意为“横过;穿过”,指从物体表面的一边到另一边,如:过河、过桥、过马路等
She walked through the forest alone.她独自一人穿过了森林。
He walked across the road carefully.他小心地走过马路。
3.prefer的用法
prefer意为“更喜欢”,相当于like...better,其过去式、过去分
词和现在分词分别为preferred、preferred和preferring。
【拓展】
(1)prefer doing∕to do sth.更喜欢做某事。
I prefer watching/to watch TV at home.我更喜欢在家看电视。
(2)prefer sth.to sth.表示“比起某物(后者)更喜欢某物
(前者)”。
She prefers cats to dogs.比起狗她更喜欢猫。
(3)prefer doing sth.to doing sth.表示“比起做某事(后者)而更喜欢做某事(前者)”。
Mary prefers dancing to singing.比起唱歌,玛丽更喜欢跳舞。
(4) prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.宁愿做某事(前者)而不愿做某事(后者)。
She prefers to read at home rather than go to the party.
她宁愿在家读书,也不愿去参加聚会。
4.receive的用法
receive为及物动词,意为 “接待;招待”。 receive 还可以表示
“接到;收到”,与get 同义,其后可接介词 from。
I received a letter from my mother.=I heard from my
mother.我收到母亲的一封来信。
【拓展】辨析: receive与accept
receive “收到”,强调客观上收到这一事实,不表明是否愿意接受
accept “接受”,主动地或自愿地接受,带有“满意;同意;认可”等意味,其反义词为refuse
5.remain的用法
(1) remain作系动词,意为“仍然是;保持不变”。
The weather remains cold although it is spring.尽管是春天
了,天气仍然很冷。
She remained sitting when we came in.我们进来时她坐着没动。
(2) remain 作不及物动词,意为“剩下;停留”。
Many ancient traditions remain in our culture today.许多古
老的传统今天仍然存在于我们的文化中。
Only a few apples remain on the tree.树上只剩下几个苹果了。
She will remain in Shanghai for three weeks.她将在上海待
三周。
6.“go+动词-ing”的用法
“go+动词-ing”这一结构,表示进行某项活动或开始某项行为。这
种结构通常用于特定的动词,表示去参与或去从事某项活动。
go shopping 去购物     go running 去跑步
7.go on a trip的用法
go on a trip意为“去旅行”,与take a trip同义。
“go on/take a trip to+地点名词”表示“去某地旅行”。
I’m going on a trip to Wuhan next week.我下周要去武汉旅行。
8.can’t wait 的用法
(1)can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待地做某事
He can’t wait to tell his parents the good news.他迫不及
待地想告诉他的父母这个好消息。
(2)can’t wait for sth.急切地等待某事
I can’t wait for the seven-day trip.我急切地等待为期七天
的旅行。
9.辨析:be covered by与be covered with
be covered by与be covered with都可表示“被……覆盖”,但也
有差别。
be covered by 表示的是完全覆盖,强调的是动作和过程
be covered with 强调覆盖后的状态
Most of the mountain is covered by forests.这座山的大部分
地区都被森林覆盖着。
The ground is covered with leaves.地上覆盖着树叶。
10.辨析:danger,dangerous与endangered
danger 名词 “危险”,in danger“处于危险中”,表示处境危险
dangerous 形容词 “危险的”,表示可能造成伤害或危险的性质或行为
endangered 形容词 “濒危的”,表示濒临灭绝
Giant pandas used to be in danger.大熊猫曾经处于危险之中。
Tigers are dangerous animals,but they are endangered.
老虎是危险的动物,但它们濒临灭绝。
11.million的用法
million意为“一百万”。其前有具体数词时要用单数形式,表示
确定数目;若表示不确定数目,million用复数形式且与介词of连用。
five million 五百万 millions of people数百万的人
He has sold more than 120 million records.他已经售出了一
亿两千多万张唱片。
【拓展】 有类似用法的数词还有:hundred(百),thousand(千),
billion(十亿)等。
hundred,thousand,million与billion的用法巧记:有数,无“s”,
无“of”;无数,有“s”,有“of”。
(1)在梳理主题词汇时,我积极思考。
(2)我能够填出思维导图各个分支的单词。
(3)我能够自主添加更多的单词分支。
(4)我能掌握重点词汇的用法。
课后巩固
一、请根据中文写出相应的英语词组
1.去远足           
2.更喜欢去做某事   
3.金丝猴   
4.用手工   
5.全年    
6.去观光    
7.温泉   
建议用时:10~15分钟   实际用时:  分钟
go hiking
prefer to do sth.
golden monkey
by hand
all year round
go sightseeing
hot spring
8.百货商店   
9.在野外   
10.去旅行   
11.大熊猫   
12.建立   
13.位于    
14.占面积   
department store
in the wild
go on a trip
giant panda
set up
lie in
cover an area of
二、完成句子
1.工人们花了十个月的时间修建了这条路。
It took the workers ten months         the road.
2.我哥哥宁愿步行去上学也不坐公共汽车。
My brother         walk to school rather than
take a bus.
3.这个周末为什么不去乡下远足呢
        go hiking in the countryside this weekend
to
build
prefers
to
Why
not
4.这些鞋子大多是手工制作的。
The shoes are mostly made        .
5.中国已经建立了一些国家公园来保护自然遗产。
China has         some national parks to protect
natural heritage.
by
hand
set
up
三、单项选择
( )1.Children can’t wait      their presents at their
birthday parties.
A.to open B.opening   
C.opens D.open
( )2.My brother doesn’t like going      at all.
A.shop   B.to shop 
C.shopping  D.and shop
A
C
( )3.I want to write to them,but I can’t remember their
     clearly.Please send them to me.
A.surveys  B.skills  
C.solutions  D.addresses
( )4.They are raising money to       a school in the
mountains.
A.clean up   B.get up  
C.cut down   D.set up
D
D
( )5.There are few of these monkeys     .We must learn
to protect them well.
A.on the way  B.in the wild  
C.in fact   D.on time
( )6.We should do something to save the      wildlife.
A.dangerous  B.danger  
C.endangered   D.endangering
B
C
( )7.Hangzhou is famous      the West Lake and Longjing
Tea.
A.with  B.at   C.on   D.for
( )8.This pair of shoes is expensive because it was made
     hand.
A.in  B.by  C.for   D.to
D
B
( )9.I prefer staying at home to      on rainy days.
A.go out  B.goes out 
C.going out   D.went out
( )10.Why not      about watching a movie tonight
A.think  B.to think
C.thinking  D.thinks
C
A
(1)我能够注意到本单元课文中的词汇和句型。
(2)我能准确写出本单元的常用词组。
(3)我能够运用词组完成新的句子。
(4)我能够辨析本单元词句的意义和用法。
谢谢观赏!(共32张PPT)
Part 3 Grammar for Writing
栏目导航
课前导学
课堂探究
课后巩固
一、关于名词
(一)名词的分类
根据你已学的知识,名词可以如何分类 对,可以分为可数名词和不可数名词。根据不同的分类标准,名词还可分为普通名词和专有名词。普通名词包括类名词(即表示一类人或物,如tree, teacher)和集体名词(即若干个个体组成的集合体,如family, team),这通常是可数的;还包括抽象名词和物质名词,这通常是不可数的。专有名词通常也是不可数的。
课前导学
建议用时:15~20分钟   实际用时:  分钟
根据上面这段说明,你是否能够绘制名词的分类图
答案:略
(二)专有名词的类别
专有名词,顾名思义,就是专门给特定的某个人、地方、团体、事物等取的名称。专有名词都有一个特点,那就是第一个字母通常要大写。根据这一特点,你能发现哪些词属于专有名词 人名、地名、国家名,还有星期、月份、节日属于专有名词。
组织、机构、船只、杂志、书籍、戏剧和油画的名称及其他一些独一无二的事物也是专有名词,大部分情况需大写。有时,它们与the连用,如:the People’s Liberation Army (中国人民解放军)。在书名、剧名和油画名中,限定词需要大写,如:The Grapes of Wrath,A Midsummer Night’s Dream。
下面还有一些类似专有名词的用法:
1.表示家庭成员之间关系的名词,如“mother”“dad”“aunt”,当像人名那样使用时,需要大写。如:I’m sure Mum will be pleased.
2.表示社会地位或职业的词(即头衔),需要大写。如:Doctor Barke, Captain Jack Langtry, Professor Smith, Queen Elisabeth等。头衔有时可与限定词、其他前置和后置修饰语连用,省去人名。如:Her Majesty the Queen and the Duke of Endiburgh。
3.人名有时可以用来指代他们的作品,既可以用作可数名词那样指代某人创作的油画、雕塑或著作,也可以用作不可数名词那样,指代某人谱写或演奏的音乐作品。如:
I was looking at their Picassos and Matisses (毕加索和马蒂斯的作品).
I’m reading an Agatha Christie at the moment(一本阿加莎·克里斯蒂的小说).
We were listening to the Mozart(莫扎特的音乐).
She played Chopin and Stavinsky(肖邦和斯塔文斯基的曲目) all the time.
请把上述专有名词的用法补充到你自己的“名词的分类”思维导图中。
二、关于句子
你还记得在七年级上册学过的There be句型和条件句吗 两者都是句子的一种。句子可以分为简单句、并列句和复合句。There be句型属于简单句,条件句属于复合句。下面重点讲讲并列句。
并列句是由并列连词把两个或两个以上的简单句连接起来的句子,句子相互之间是平行并列关系,基本结构是“简单句+并列连词+简
单句”。
并列连词包括and, but, for, so, or等。请你尝试写出下列并列连词所表达的逻辑关系。
并列连词 表达的逻辑关系
and, both…and, not only…but also
but, yet, while
or, either…or, neither…nor
for, so
从上表可见,所谓并列句并不是只表示并列的逻辑关系,而是指并列连词两端的句子是独立的、同等重要的。
并列句还有两个用法提示,请留意:
1.当连接的分句主语不同,而分句里含有其他相同成分时,相同成分在第二分句中可不必重复。如:
One soldier was killed and another wounded.
One of its sides was painted black and the other white.
2.当提出忠告并表达做了某件事会出现的后果,可用祈使分句提出忠告,分句后跟“and”,或者“or”,再加一个含有将来时的分句。如:
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker.(=If you go by train, you’ll get there quicker.)
Hurry up, or you’ll be late for school.(=If you don’t hurry up, you’ll be late for school.)
(1)我能够用思维导图画出名词的分类。
(2)我知道专有名词的含义及共同特征。
(3)我能够列举六种以上的专有名词。
(4)我能够将并列句与之前学过的句型联系起来。
(5)我能够列举并列连词并说明其表达的逻辑关系。
(6)我能够准确使用并列连词提出忠告并表达其后果。
(7)我能够理解并列句中的省略现象。
一、请仔细阅读下面小明写的句子,他的专有名词都用对了吗 请在横线上订正其错误。
1.My dad worked at woolworths at christmas one year.
   
2.In those days you could buy a picasso for 300 pounds.
   
课堂探究
建议用时:20~25分钟   实际用时:  分钟
My dad worked at Woolworths at Christmas one year.
In those days you could buy a Picasso for 300 pounds.
3.Before princess Dianna married prince Charles she worked
as a kindergarten teacher at the young England school.
  .
 
4.The school’s drama club is putting on a story from The
romance of the three kingdoms.
  .
 
Before Princess Dianna married Prince Charles she worked as a kindergarten teacher at the Young England School.
The school’s Drama Club is putting on a story from The Romance of the Three Kingdoms.
5.During my primary school I often spent the weekend at the
children’s palace.
  .
 
During my primary school I often spent the weekend at the Children’s Palace.
二、请填入恰当并列连词补充短文
China is a large country 1.   there are many
differences between the north and the south.
In winter, it’s quite cold in the north of China, 2.
    the weather is usually warm and wet in the south.In the north, sometimes it snows heavily, 3.    people often do outdoor activities, such as making snowmen, throwing snowballs and going skating.
and
but
so
People in Hainan can even go swimming in the sea and enjoy the bright sunshine on the beach, 4.    the temperature of the coldest months there is still 16℃-21℃.People’s way of life in the north is quite different from that in the south.In the north, people like eating buns and noodles, 5.
    rice is the main food for people in the south.
for
while
Tips:
写作中,大小写规则常常被忽略,但大写规则是写作不可或缺的基本要求。专有名词的书写是大写规则中比较繁琐的一部分,希望大家掌握好,让自己的英文写作符合规范。
写作过程中我们会遇到两个或更多的相关的思想,此时简单句已经无法表现出它们之间的关系,在这种情况下,我们就需要用到并列句或复合句。英语中,两个句子不能像中文一样随意连接,而必须通过某种方式进行连接,运用并列连词连接的句子叫并列句,运用从属连词连接的句子叫复合句。
三、情境写作
从第一张明信片诞生到现在已有150多年的历史,虽然随着社交媒体的兴起,人们越来越少互寄明信片,但是依然有不少人把寄明信片作为出门旅游的必选项。还有很多旅游景点门票就是一张带邮资的明信片,在景点门口也放有邮筒便于游客寄送明信片给亲朋好友。假设你有一张这样的带邮资的明信片,你会寄给谁呢 会从哪个景点寄出 会写些什么内容
注意:
(1)在表达过程中准确书写专有名词。
(2)尝试使用并列句让表达的逻辑更明确。
(3)是否需要包括下面的所有内容 请勾选你认为必要的内容。









.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Mike Ludwick
Room 2503, Building 8,200 Garden Road,Guangzhou 510000,PRC
16 September
Dear Mike,
I arrived in Chaozhou yesterday, an eastern city in Guangdong Province.It was indeed hot here in summer, but I got fascinated by Guangji Bridge for there were excellent calligraphic works on its pavilions. I will go to the Paifang Street tomorrow.
Best wishes,
Janet
(1)我能发现并订正错用专有名词的情况。
(2)我能够判断两个句子之间的逻辑关系,并准确使用对应的并列连词。
(3)我能够准确写下寄出的明信片的专有名词。
(4)我能够运用并列句丰富明信片内容的表达。
课后巩固
一、请根据下列信息用英语提问
1.中国的地理位置在哪里      
2.黄河是中国第一长河吗
   
3.埃菲尔铁塔是哪一年建造的
   
4.你去过多少个国家    
5.你寄过或收到过明信片吗
   
建议用时:10~15分钟   实际用时:  分钟
Where does China lie
Is the Yellow River the longest river in China
In which year was the Eiffel Tower built
How many countries have you been to
Have you sent or received a postcard
二、单项选择
( )1.I was full,      the ice cream looked so good that
I couldn’t help trying it.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
( )2.Life is like a one-way race,        treasure every
moment as time cannot be won again.
A.so B.and C.or D.but
B
A
( )3.Read the book Cute Pets,       you will know how
to take care of your cat.
A.or B.so C.and D.but
( )4.—Hurry up,      we won’t catch the train.
—Don’t worry! Time is still enough       we can
make it.
A.and; or B.or; but
C.and; but D.or; and
C
D
( )5.Write down these useful sentences,       you’ll
forget them.
A.and B.or C.but D.so
( )6.This dress is very beautiful,       it doesn’t
look good on me.
A.but B.so C.for D.and
( )7.We listened eagerly,       he brought news of our
families.
A.so B.but C.for D.or
B
A
C
( )8.Love from parents is like the wind—you can’t see it
     you can feel it.
A.and B.or C.but D.so
( )9.Give me a chance,      I will give you a wonderful
surprise.
A.or B.and C.but D.so
( )10.It was still painful      I went to see a doctor.
A.and B.for C.but D.so
C
B
D
三、请运用冠词和并列连词的知识,补充下面短文,每空一词
New York City isn’t the biggest city in the world, 1.
    it is the biggest city in the United States.Most Americans live in much smaller cities and towns, 2.  .
almost 8 million people live in New York City.They go to live there 3.    the city has a very good port(港口).In 1626, the Dutch paid 4.    Indians twenty-four dollars for the island of Manhattan and gave it 5.    Dutch name, New Amsterdam.Then the British took the land in 1664 6.
    changed its name to New York.
but
but
for
the
a
and
The United States became an independent country in 1783, 7.    New York was its capital for a short time.The city became 8.    good place for business,9.    people from all over the world are pouring into 10.    city.
and
a
so
the
(1)我能够准确使用特殊疑问词提问。
(2)我能够在单句中准确使用冠词。
(3)我能够在自我介绍中准确使用冠词。
谢谢观赏!(共18张PPT)
Part 4 Viewing
栏目导航
课前导学
课堂探究
课后巩固
仔细读图及图中文字回答问题。
课前导学
建议用时:15~20分钟   实际用时:  分钟
(Source: Adobe Stock)
1.What is the capital city of Italy
   
2.Which language is mainly spoken in Italy
   
Rome.
Italian.
(Source: )
3.What is special about the Italian flag
   
It was influenced by the French flag.
(Source: )
4.What can you know about Vatican City
  .
 
It is the only nation/country that can lock the gate at
night.
(Source: Santorini Dave)
5.According to the travel guide of north Italy, what’s the
relation between Renaissance(文艺复兴) and Florence
   
6.Where can tourists visit in Rome
  .
 
Florence is the birthplace of the Renaissance.
Colosseum,Roman Forum,Pantheon,Piazza Navona,Trevi Fountain,Spanish Steps,the Vatican,etc.
(1)我读图时能够图文结合。
(2)我能够读懂柱状图以及图中不同标识的含义。
(3)我对意大利的基本信息有了一定了解。
The video is introducing amazing places to visit in Italy.Please watch it carefully and take some notes to find the answer to following questions.
一、第一次观看抓主要观点
1.How many places are mentioned in the video    
课堂探究
建议用时:15~20分钟   实际用时:  分钟
Ten/10.
2.How does the reporter think of Italy   .
.
.
.
.
 
Italian gastronomy
(food) is world-famous.Its landscapes are beautiful, and it’s full of history.And people should not miss it./ Italy has beaches, delicious food, a lot of history and art.Also, Italians are friendly people that will make tourists feel at home.It is always a perfect place to visit.
二、第二次观看抓重要细节
1.Where is Tuscany located
 
2.What can visitors do in Venice (at least three)
  .
.
.
 
In the middle of Italy.
Try gondola ride through the canal; visit palaces and Renaissance churches; visit the Bridge of Sighs; have a Spritz, aperitif and tapas; climb the Campanile for the best views of Venice; buy masks as souvenir.
3.Which place enables landscape lovers to enjoy the beauty
of the Etna volcano
   
4.Why is Bologna called red city
  .
 
Sicily.
Seen from above, all roofs of the building in the city are painted red.
5.Why is Pompeii one of the best places to know the history
of Italy
  .
.
.

三、第三次观看补全细节
Pompeii was buried after the eruption of the Vesuvius volcano in 79AD.Then it was discovered in the 16th century.The ruins of Pompeii are in a spectacular state of preservation.
(1)我在观看视频前自主阅读任务要求。
(2)我能利用三次观看机会完成三个层次的任务。
(3)我能够边听边记,只记个别重要的词。
(4)我能够借助笔记和短时记忆补全信息。
课后巩固
As a charming country, Italy is worth travelling.Would you like to write a travel plan Please refer to the following poster and make your plan with enough details.


建议用时:15~20分钟   实际用时:  分钟
答案:略
(1)我能够感知意大利的风土人情。
(2)我能够乐于探索,勇于发现。
(3)我能够根据已知信息,尝试拟定旅游计划。
谢谢观赏!(共35张PPT)
Part 2 Reading
栏目导航
课前导学
课堂探究
课后巩固
英语美文诵读与抄写
1.独立诵读一遍。
注意:记录新单词的元音发音,标记新单词的重读音节。
2.自主查词典。
请查阅中英双语词典,明确三个你最想学习的新单词的意义。
课前导学
建议用时:15~20分钟   实际用时:  分钟
新单词 简要英语释义+中文
早发白帝城
唐·李白
朝辞白帝彩云间,
千里江陵一日还。
两岸猿声啼不住,
轻舟已过万重山。
Leaving the White King’s Town at Dawn
by Li Bai
Leaving at dawn the White King crowned with rainbow cloud,
I have sailed a thousand miles through Three Georges in a day.
With monkeys’ sad adieus the riverbanks are loud,
My boat has left ten thousand mountains far away.
(Translated by Xu Yuanchong)
In many poems, poets show their feelings by describing a particular scene.Leaving the White King’s Town at Dawn is about a journey taken by boat.It doesn’t mention(提及) joy directly, but readers can feel the poet’s joy through his writing.
The second line compares a short period of time (“a day”) and a long distance (“a thousand miles”), telling us how fast the boat is moving.But the rapid(湍急的) water doesn’t scare the poet.Instead, he is excited, as the water is helping him quickly reach his destination(目的地).
In ancient Chinese poems, the singing of monkeys usually stands for sadness, while mountains represent difficulties.
However, the poet is not upset about these things because he is able to quickly leave them behind.His hope for the future keeps him happy.
3.美文抄写——请认真抄写一遍美文。
(1)我能够准确掌握新单词的发音。
(2)我能够流利诵读本篇美文。
(3)我能够主动查阅词典学习新单词。
(4)我能够用英语解释新单词。
(5)我抄写本篇美文的字迹工整清晰。
一、阅读技能训练
阅读微技能:概括段落大意(Finding the main idea of a paragraph)
段落大意是指段落的主要意思,是对一个段落的基本内容的简缩和概括。段落大意可以存在段落中的任何一个句子当中。通常我们需要通读段落来进一步概括段落大意。在通读文段之后,我们需要注意以下两个问题:
1.段落的主题是关于什么的
2.关于这个主题,作者具体说了什么
课堂探究
建议用时:15~25分钟   实际用时:  分钟
请阅读课本P21,运用概括段落大意技能,完成以下问题。
Paragraph 1
What is the topic of this paragraph
   
What does the writer say about the topic
   
Paragraph 2
What is the topic of this paragraph
   
About France.
Where is France What kind of country is it
About Paris, the capital.
What does the writer say about the topic
   
Paragraph 3
What is the topic of this paragraph
 
What does the writer say about the topic
   
Paragraph 4
What is the topic of this paragraph
   
What are there in Paris
About the centre of France. 
What are there in the Loire Valley
About Nice,one of the most-visited cities in France.
What does the writer say about the topic
   
   
   
Paragraph 5
What is the topic of this paragraph
   
Where does Nice lie
What is it famous for
What can you do when you visit France in winter
France has something for everyone.
二、主题探究:关于旅游
1.Would you like to visit France Why, or why not


答案:略
2.请根据文章内容,将相应的小标题选择填入(1)~(3)题的空格中。
Backpacking(背包旅行) is a fun hobby and sport.A lot of people are interested in it,because it is a great way to get exercise and have fun at the same time.Why do backpackers love this way of travelling Different people have different answers,and here are some typical ones.
(1)   
Many wonderful places are hard to reach by usual types of transportation.You must move to these places on foot,and you may meet many difficulties along the way,too.As a result,you will learn to challenge yourselves and try your best to achieve your dreams.
(2)   
Do you really know why it takes longer to boil water on high mountains Do you really know how to use a compass(指南针) or read a map Nature doesn’t just show questions,it also helps us to understand the importance of lifelong learning.
B
A
(3)   
Backpacking can be a great and not expensive way to spend weekends with friends.You will find that you often get to know friends much better than before during the journey.
You can develop your friendship by learning from each other and helping one another.
So,are you excited about the idea of backpacking now
I’m sure it will make a big difference to your life if you try it.
A.Education B.Spirit C.Friendship
C
(1)我明白如何概括段落大意。
(2)我能够运用概括段落大意对课文信息进行分析。
(3)我能够把课文内容与自身情况联系起来。
(4)我能够了解背包旅游的形式特点。
课后巩固
一、请运用概括段落大意进行解题
(A)
阅读+解题计时:    分钟
In the spring and autumn of Xizang, it can be cold.It may be snowy at night, and it can be sunny and warm in the morning and afternoon.If you don’t hate the cold weather, you’ll enjoy the blue sky and see the high mountains far away.But you need to bring some jackets.It’s very cold and windy in winter.
建议用时:15~20分钟   实际用时:  分钟
People there always wear warm clothes.Not many people come to visit Xizang this time because of the bad weather.In fact, most visitors would like to travel to Xizang in summer.It’s not so hot or cold but there’s much sunshine.
It’s a good place for people to be away from the high temperature(高温) in summer.If you go there, you have to take a pair of sunglasses.
( )1.The paragraph is mainly about     .
A.the weather in Xizang
B.the seasons in Xizang
C.the time to visit Xizang
D.the things to do in Xizang
A
(B)
阅读+解题计时:    分钟
Venice is a great city in Italy.It’s in the northeast part of Italy.This city is very special.In the streets, you can’t see cars or buses.It’s called “City of Water”.
It’s good to take a trip there.To get there, you can take a plane from London or take a train from Rome.Don’t take too many things with you because there are no taxis.So there are no traffic lights(交通信号灯) in the city.
Do you like to walk It is the best way to visit Venice.
Or you can take some kinds of boats on water.There’s a kind of boat called “Vaporetto”.It’s children’s favourite.
Piazza San Marco is a good place to have fun.One of the fun things for children is to play with pigeons(鸽子).They can have great fun being with this kind of white birds.
Parents can buy their children some ice cream.The ice cream there tastes great.
Guggenheim Museum is also a good place.It’s not far from Piazza San Marco.It only takes 20 minutes to walk there from Piazza San Marco.
2.The third paragraph is about   .
 .
good places to visit in
Venice
二、阅读填表
(A)
Li Ruiquan: My hometown, Xi’an,was the ancient(古代的) capital of China for 13 dynasties(王朝).It has a long history and rich culture.Before, I just knew it from books.I didn’t actually feel its greatness until I went to the Xi’an Museum last month.There I saw buildings and treasures
(珍宝) with thousands of years of history.I also learned how people lived in the ancient times by watching a video.Xi’an is my lovely hometown.I love her long history and rich culture.
Lin Tongtong: Shenzhen is my hometown.I love her for her tolerance(包容性) of different people and cultures best.In the early days of the Chinese economic reform(经济改革), lots of people came here to work.No matter where they were from, many of them succeeded and stayed.And in the Window of the World Park in Shenzhen, there are copies of different places of interest in the world.If you come to Shenzhen, you come to the world.
Zhang Weiwei: There is paradise(天堂) above and Suzhou and Hangzhou below.My hometown is the beautiful Hangzhou.
Hangzhou has warm weather and nice views.I can often see tourists from everywhere taking photos beside the West Lake.
They all keep praising(赞扬) its beauty.I’m proud to have such a lovely hometown.
Zhang Qing: I love my hometown Chongqing.Chongqing is famous for its food.Maybe you have not come to Chongqing yet, but you must have tried the famous Chongqing hotpot.It is spicy and cool.Chongqing is also a city with great mountain and water views.Here, you can see the great Three Gorges(三峡).It is really amazing to row a boat in the mountain stream(河流).Besides, Chongqing was named the most attractive tourist city in China.
What makes your hometown 1.   
special
Hometowns Features
Xi’an Xi’an is my lovely 2.   .It was the capital of China for 3.    dynasties.
It has a museum full of buildings and treasures with a 4.    history.
Shenzhen Shenzhen’s tolerance of different people and cultures is my 5.    part.The Window of the World Park in Shenzhen is a place 6.  .
of copies of different places of interest in the world.
hometown
thirteen/13
long
favourite
full
7.    My hometown is a beautiful city.It has warm weather and nice views.Tourists like taking photos beside the West Lake and praising how 8.    it is.I’m proud to have such a lovely hometown.
Chongqing Chongqing is famous for its food 9.  .
Chongqing hotpot.It is also a city with great 10.    and rivers.Here, you can see the great Three Gorges.It is really amazing to row a boat in the mountain stream.
Hangzhou
beautiful
like
mountains
(B)
下面的材料A—E是五个国家的特色介绍。请根据左栏中五个旅游者的喜好,为他们匹配最合适的旅游去处。
A.Switzerland Switzerland is a traveller’s dream place.You can
do winter sports like skiing, snowboarding, snowmobiling and
snowshoeing in most of the mountains here.
B.Croatia The plains, mountains and highlands make Croatia a
great place for your next trip.Climbing, camping, horse riding
and hunting are popular among visitors.You don’t have to spend
much money to enjoy them all.
C.Canada It lies in North America.In summer, mountain
biking, hiking, climbing, camping and fishing are popular
choices, since it is cool and mild(温和的) here in summer.
D.South Africa With a lot of mountains, South Africa
attracts travellers from all over the world.It has the
highest bungee jumping in the world, with an amazing
height of 216 metres.
E.Madagascar The island’s main attraction is its fantastic
ecosystem(生态系统).Here you see all kinds of animals.It
is also one of the best places in the world for whale
watching.
11.    I prefer to visit a country in North America where
I can see many mountains with rivers.I like hiking,
camping and fishing.
12.    I’m looking for a good place to ride horses and
hunt animals.If it doesn’t cost much, it would be
perfect.
13.    I would like to travel to an island where I can get
close to nature.I am interested in different kinds of
animals, especially whales.
C
B
E
14.    I love adventures and extreme sports.I am always
dreaming of going to a country which has the highest
bungee jumping in the world.
15.    Ice and snow bring a lot of fun to me and skiing is
my favourite sport.I hope to go to a place where I can
enjoy skiing with my family.
D
A
(1)我能够运用概括段落大意对文章进行分析。
(2)我能够从短文中找到相应信息填表或填空。
(3)我明白表格是梳理信息的一种好方法。
谢谢观赏!
同课章节目录