Unit 2 How do you come to school？单元重难点易错点专项练习-阅读理解 【含答案+解析】

Unit 2 How do you come to school
单元重难点易错点专项练习-阅读理解
一、阅读理解
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Hello, my name is Lily. My parents and I live in Nanjing. My father teaches math and my mother teaches English in a primary school. We live in a new house now. It is near my parents school, so they always go to work by bike. But my home is far from my school. I often go to school by bus. I have lunch at school. I have many Chinese friends. We often play games after school. I teach them English and they teach me Chinese. I love them.
1．Where does Lily live
A．She lives in Nanjing.
B．She lives in London.
C．She lives in her school.
2．What are Lily's parents jobs
A．They are drivers. B．They are teachers. C．They are farmers.
3．Where is Lily's parents school
A．Near Lily's new house.
B．Near Lily's school.
C．Near Nanjing.
4．How does Lily's father go to work
A．By car. B．By bike. C．On foot.
5．Does Lily have any friends
A．Yes. she does. B．No, she doesn't. C．We don't know.
阅读理解
Many people do not like to stay at home in holidays in recent years. Some of them want to go exploring and some of them want to go out to see something different or do something exciting. So people from the country come to the city and people from the city go to the country for holidays. During the holidays, trains, buses, and planes are all very busy. It's very hard to buy train tickets or air tickets. Many people take cars or buses for traveling. They will pay differently when they take different transportations. Last May Day I went to the country with my friends by car for our holiday. There was too much traffic on the road, so we had to move very slowly. It took us about an hour to get out of the town. After some time, we come to a hill. It was green and beautiful. We thought this was a good place for a picnic, so we stopped and took the food, fruits and drinks out of the car. We sat down and began to eat. Suddenly a strong wind blew and soon it started to rain. We had to run back to our car and had our picnic in the car.
6．Do people like to go out for their trip
A．Yes, they do. B．No, they don't.
7．There was ____ traffic on their way.
A．a little B．little
C．too much D．we don't know
8．Where did they have their picnic in the end
A．On the road. B．In the car.
C．On the hill. D．In the town.
9．Did they have a good trip
A．Yes, they did. B．No, they didn't.
读短文,选择正确答案。
Hello, I'm Mike. My parents and I live in Beijing. My father and my mother are both teachers. My father teaches English and my mother teaches Maths in a primary school. We live in a new house now. It is near my parents' school, so they always go to school by bike. But my home is far from my school. I often go to school by bus. I have lunch at school, too. I have many Chinese friends. We often play sports after school. I teach them English and they teach me Chinese. I love them.
10．How does Mike's father go to school
A．By car. B．By bike. C．I'm not sure.
11．Does Mike have any friends
A．Yes, he does.
B．No, he doesn't.
C．Sorry, I don't know.
12．What are Mike's parents' job
A．They re farmers. B．They' re teachers. C．I don't know.
13．Where is Mike's parents' school
A．It is near Beijing.
B．It's is near Mike's school.
C．It's near Mike's new house.
14．Where does Mike live
A．He lives in Beijing.
B．He lives with his friends.
C．He lives in an old house.
阅读文章 ，选择正确的答案
My name is Anna. I have two good friends. They are Bella and Cara. We are in the same school. Bella lives on Sun Street. Her home isn't far from school. She works comes far from by bus lives comes to school by bike. Her mother is a doctor. She goes to work by bus. Cara lives in Rainbow Town, near City Park. Her home is big. It's near school. So she comes to school on foot. Her father is a taxi driver.
15．Anna has ______ good friends.
A．two B．three C．four
16．Bella's home is _______ school.
A．behind B．far from C．near
17．Bella's mother goes to work_______.
A．by bus B．on foot C．by bike
18．Cara's home is near________.
A．Sun Street B．Moon Street C．City Park
19．_______father is a taxi driver.
A．Anna's B．Cara's C．Bella's
阅读文章写 ，判断正误
I live in Hengshan. It's a small town. I study in Hengshan Primary School(衡山小学). My home is near school. I go to school on foot. My father is a doctor. My mother is a nurse. They work in the same hospital. They go to work by car together. They are busy. They work from eight in the morning to five in the afternoon.
（ ）20．I go to school on foot.
（ ）21．My father is a nurse.
（ ）22．My father and mother work in the same hospital.
（ ）23．My father and mother go to work bu bus.
（ ）24．My father and mother work from eight in the morning to five in the afternoon.
25．阅读短文，判断下列句子是否正确。
My friend Tom lives on Sun Street. It is near his school. He usually goes to school on foot. But sometimes he goes to school by bike. His father is a doctor. He goes to work by car. His mother is a teacher. She teaches English. She goes to work by metro. Today is Sunday. Tom doesn't have any lessons. He wants to go to Nanjing by train.
（ ）（1）Today is Saturday.
（ ）（2）Tom lives near his school.
（ ）（3）Tom often goes to school by bike. Sometimes he goes to school on foot.
（ ）（4）Tom's father and mother go to work by metro.
（ ）（5）Tom wants to go to Nanjing by train.
阅读短文，判断句子正误。
Mary is an American girl. She is now in Beijing with her parents. Mary doesn't know Chinese, but she is studying Chinese. She often speaks Chinese to her Chinese friends. Sometimes they don't understand her because she can't speak Chinese well. It's Sunday morning. She goes out. She is walking in the street. She is going to the zoo(动物园)to see elephants and monkeys, but she doesn't know how to get there. She asks a Chinese boy. The boy can't understand her. Then she takes out(拿出)a pen and apiece of paper(一张纸). She draws an elephant on it, and shows the picture to the boy. The boy understands now, and he shows Mary the way to the zoo.
（ ）26．Mary lives in the US with her parents.
（ ）27．Mary wants to go to the park on Sunday morning.
（ ）28．Mary shows a picture of an elephant to the boy.
（ ）29．Mary knows how to go to the zoo at last.
阅读短文，判断句子正误。
Helen has a happy family. She lives in Naniing with her parents. Helen is a student. She gets up at 6:30 every morning and goes to school on foot. Her father is a policeman. He goes to work by bus. And her mother is a doctor. She goes to work by bike. What do they usually do on Sundays Helen usually goes shopping with her mother. But her father doesn't like going shopping. He usually reads books at home.
（ ）30．Helen's father and mother live in China with her.
（ ）31．Helen rides to school every morning
（ ）32．Helen's father takes a bus to the police station
（ ）33．Helen's mother likes reading books at home.
（ ）34．Helen's father has to work at weekends.
答案解析部分
1．A
2．B
3．A
4．B
5．A
文章大意：主要介绍了Lily的家庭情况、居住地点、父母的职业以及她上学的方式等。
考查阅读理解，做题时，需要关注短文中的相关信息，理解每个题目的句意，然后找到对应的答案。
1．Lily住在哪里？根据原文句子"My parents and I live in Nanjing."，可知Lily和她的父母住在南京。故选A。
2．Lily的父母是做什么工作的？根据原文句子"My father teaches math and my mother teaches English in a primary school."，可知Lily的父亲教数学，母亲教英语，他们都是老师。故选B。
3．Lily的父母的学校在哪里？根据原文句子"It is near my parents school,"，可知Lily的新家离她父母的学校很近。故选A。
4．Lily的父亲是怎样去上班的？根据原文句子"so they always go to work by bike."，可知Lily的父亲和母亲都是骑自行车去上班的。故选B。
5．Lily有朋友吗？根据原文句子"I have many Chinese friends."，可知Lily有很多中国朋友。故选A。
6．A
7．C
8．B
9．B
大意：本文主要介绍了现在很多人出去旅行以及介绍我和我朋友出去旅行的故事。
考查阅读理解，先浏览选项，再从文章中寻找关键句，正确作答。
6．人们喜欢出去旅行吗？A是的，他们喜欢。B不，他们不喜欢。根据 Some of them want to go exploring and some of them want to go out to see something different or do something exciting. So people from the country come to the city and people from the city go to the country for holidays.可知人们喜欢出去旅行，需作肯定回答。故答案为：A。
7．路上有_______交通。A 一点点；B一点点；C太多；D我们不知道。根据There was too much traffic on the road, so we had to move very slowly. 可知路上车很多。故答案为：C。
8．他们最后在哪里野餐？A在路上。B在车里。C在山上。D在城里。根据We had to run back to our car and had our picnic in the car. 可知他们最后在车里野餐。故答案为：B。
9．他们旅途愉快吗？A是的，他们是。B： 不。他们不。根据Suddenly a strong wind blew and soon it started to rain. We had to run back to our car and had our picnic in the car.可知他们旅途不愉快，需作否定回答。故答案为：B。
10．B
11．A
12．B
13．C
14．A
文章大意：作者麦克介绍了自己和父母在北京的工作和学习生活情况。
此题考查阅读理解，首先要浏览全文，然后正确理解句意，从文中找到原句，得出答案。
10．麦克的父亲怎样去学校？A乘小汽车。B骑自行车。C我不确定。根据文中It is near my parents' school, so they always go to school by bike.可知，麦克的父亲骑自行车去学校，故答案为B。
11．麦克有一些朋友吗？A是的，他有。B不，他没有。C对不起，我不知道。根据文中 I have many Chinese friends. 可知，麦克有许多朋友，要做肯定回答，故答案为A。
12．麦克的父母的工作是什么？A他们是农民。B他们是老师。C我不知道。根据文中 My father and my mother are both teachers. 可知，麦克的父母都是老师，故答案为B。
13．麦克父母的学校在哪里？A它在北京附近。B它在麦克的学校附近。C它在麦克的新家附近。根据文中 My parents and I live in Beijing. 可知，麦克住在北京，故答案为A。
14．麦克住在哪里？A他住在北京。B他和朋友住在一起。C他住在一个老房子里。根据文中 My parents and I live in Beijing. 可知，麦克住在北京，故答案为A。
15．A
16．C
17．A
18．C
19．B
大意：短文讲述了安娜的两个好朋友，贝拉的家人和卡拉的家人的工作方式。
本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择，识记good friends，on Sun Street和by bus等。
15．A两，B三，C四，根据My name is Anna. I have two good friends.可知安娜有两个好朋友。故答案为A。
16．A在……后面，B离……很远，C附近，根据Her home isn't far from school.可知贝拉的家在学校附近。故答案为C。
17．A乘公共汽车，B步行，C骑自行车，根据She goes to work by bus.可知贝拉的妈妈乘公共汽车去上班。故答案为A。
18．A太阳街，B月亮街，C城市公园，根据Cara lives in Rainbow Town, near City Park.可知卡拉的家在城市公园附近。故答案为C。
19．A安娜的，B卡拉的，C贝拉的，根据Her father is a taxi driver. 可知卡拉的父亲是一名出租车司机。故答案为B。
20．正确
21．错误
22．正确
23．错误
24．正确
大意：短文讲述了我的一家人职业和上班方式。
本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误，识记a small town，go to school和go to work等。
20．我步行上学。根据I go to school on foot. 可知我步行上学。故答案为正确。
21．我父亲是一名护士。根据My father is a doctor. 可知我父亲是一名医生。故答案为错误。
22．我父亲和母亲在同一家医院工作。根据They work in the same hospital. 可知我父亲和母亲在同一家医院工作。故答案为正确。
23．我爸爸和妈妈坐公共汽车去上班。根据They go to work by car together.可知我爸爸和妈妈开车去上班。故答案为错误。
24．我父亲和母亲从早上八点工作到下午五点。根据They work from eight in the morning to five in the afternoon. 可知我父亲和母亲从早上八点工作到下午五点。故答案为正确。
25．（1）错误
（2）正确
（3）错误
（4）错误
（5）正确
短文讲述汤姆一家日常生活，介绍了他的家住处，怎样去上学，他的父母亲的职业和怎样去上班，星期天他想乘火车去南京的故事。
（1）根据所给的短文，Today is Sunday.今天是星期天。故答案为错误。
（2）根据所给的短文，My friend Tom lives on Sun Street. It is near his school.我的朋友汤姆住在太阳街.它在他的学校附近。故答案为正确。
（3）根据所给的短文，He usually goes to school on foot.But sometimes he goes to school by bike.他通常步行去上学.但有时他骑自行车去上学。故答案为错误。
（4）根据所给的短文，He goes to work by car.She goes to work by metro.他开车去上班.她乘地铁去上班。故答案为错误。
（5）根据所给的短文， Today is Sunday.今天是星期天。Tom doesn't have any lessons.He wants to go to Nanjing by train.汤姆没有任何功课，他想乘火车去南京。故答案为正确。
考查阅读理解，看题时注意确定关键词，然后在文章中定位，找到与选项的一致的内容，判断句子是否正确。
26．错误
27．错误
28．正确
29．正确
文章大意：本文讲的是玛丽的自身情况及其她的周末活动。
考查阅读理解，注意理解文章大意，其次根据题干，从原文中找相关的句子，对比关键词进行判断。
26．玛丽和她的父母住在美国。根据短文：Mary is an American girl. She is now in Beijing with her parents. 玛丽是一个美国女孩。她现在和父母在北京。可知与原文不相符，故答案为错误。
27．玛丽想在星期天早上去公园。根据短文：It's Sunday morning. She goes out. She is walking in the street. She is going to the zoo(动物园)to see elephants and monkeys, but she doesn't know how to get there. 现在是周日早上。她出去了。她正走在街上。她打算去动物园去看大象和猴子，但她不知道怎么去。可知不是去公园，与原文不相符，故答案为错误。
28．玛丽给那个男孩看了一张大象的照片。根据短文：Then she takes out(拿出)a pen and apiece of paper(一张纸). She draws an elephant on it, and shows the picture to the boy. 然后她拿出一支笔和一张纸一张纸。她在上面画了一只大象，并把画给男孩看。可知与原文相符，故答案为正确。
29．玛丽最后知道怎么去动物园了。根据短文：The boy understands now, and he shows Mary the way to the zoo.男孩现在明白了，他给玛丽指了去动物园的路。可知与原文相符，故答案为正确。
30．正确
31．错误
32．正确
33．错误
34．错误
文章大意：本文讲的是海伦的家庭。
考查阅读理解，注意理解文章大意，其次根据题干，从原文中找相关的句子，对比关键词进行判断。
30．海伦的爸爸妈妈和她一起住在中国。根据短文：She lives in Naniing with her parents. 她和父母住在南京。可知与原文相符，故答案为正确。
31．海伦每天早上骑车去上学。根据短文：She gets up at 6:30 every morning and goes to school on foot.她每天早上6:30起床，步行去上学。可知与原文不相符，故答案为错误。
32．海伦的父亲乘公共汽车去警察局。根据短文：He goes to work by bus. 他乘公共汽车去上班。可知与原文相符，故答案为正确。
33．海伦的妈妈喜欢在家看书。根据短文：He usually reads books at home.他通常在家看书。可知是爸爸在家看书，与原文不相符，故答案为错误。
34．海伦的父亲周末必须工作。根据短文：He usually reads books at home.他通常在家看书。可知爸爸周末通常在家看书，不工作。与原文不相符，故答案为错误。