(共41张PPT)
Part 2 Reading
栏目导航
课前导学
课堂探究
课后巩固
英语美文诵读与抄写
1.独立诵读一遍。
注意:记录新单词的元音发音,标记新单词的重读音节。
2.自主查词典。
请查阅中英双语词典,明确三个你最想学习的新词语的意义。
课前导学
建议用时:15～20分钟 实际用时: 分钟
新单词 简要英语释义+中文
Looking for life in outer space
Let ’s start by saying the Universe is big.When we look in any direction, the furthest visible regions of the Universe are estimated to be around 46 billion light years away.That ’s a diameter of 540 sextillion (or 54 followed by 22 zeros) miles.But this is really just our best guess—nobody knows exactly how big the Universe really is.
That is because we can only see as far as light (or more accurately the microwave radiation thrown out from the Big Bang) has travelled since the Universe began.Since the Universe burst into existence estimated 13.8 billion years ago, it has been expanding outwards ever since.But because we don’t know a precise age for the Universe either, it makes it tricky to pin down how far it extends beyond the limits of what we can see.
One property that astronomers have tried to use to help them do this, however, is a number known as the Hubble Constant.
“It ’s a measure of how fast the universe is expanding at the current time,”says Wendy Freedman, an astrophysicist at the University of Chicago who has spent her career measuring it.“The Hubble Constant sets the scale of the Universe, both its size and its age.”
It helps to think about the Universe like a balloon being blown up.As the stars and galaxies, like dots on a balloon’s surface, move apart from each other more quickly, the greater the distance is between them.From our perspective, what this means is the further away a galaxy is from us, the faster it is receding.
3.美文抄写——请认真临摹美文一遍。
(1)我能够准确记录新单词的发音。
(2)我能够流利诵读本篇美文。
(3)我能够主动查阅词典学习新单词。
(4)我能够用英语解释新单词。
(5)我临摹本篇美文的字迹工整清晰。
一、阅读技能训练
阅读微技能:推测(Making an inference)
推测是指根据已有知识和信息进行猜测。尤其在小说、故事类文体
中,作者通常不会立刻点明人物角色之后的命运或故事的情节发展,但往往会在字里行间提供暗示线索。读者可以通过人物的对话、动作、表情、场景的设置甚至插图等进行推测。运用这一阅读微技能有助于读者更好地理解阅读材料的内容和作者的用意。
课堂探究
建议用时:15～25分钟 实际用时: 分钟
请阅读课本第99页的文章,回答以下问题。
1.What is the genre of the article Give your reasons.
.
.
Story.The passage includes elements of a story:time,
event,character,conversations,description,narration.
2.Fill in the table with information from the passage.
Who are in the story (1)
What happened At midnight:
Tina saw (2) and heard (3) .
Tina, Tom,Dad and aliens.
a yellow light in the sky
a loud noise
What happened The next morning:
Tina (4) to (5) .
They (6) at 6 p.m.,heard
(7) and saw
(8) .
.
Another morning:
The children told (9) .
.
Dad refused to (10) and asked them to (11) .
mentioned it
her brother Tom
reached the forest
some voices speaking a strange language
a tall alien with a round head and a silver body
their parents about the
strange creatures
believe
go to school
3.What are Tina and Tom Find sentences from the passage to
support your answer.
.
.
4.Who are the aliens Find sentences from the passage to
support your answer.
.
.
They are birds.They thought the aliens looked strange because they didn’t have any feathers.Tina and Tom spread their wings and flew to school.
Human beings.Because Tina, Tom and Dad could not understand humans’ language and they thought humans looked strange.
5.How did the aliens arrive on the planet Find sentences
from the passage to support your answer.
.
.
They arrived through riding spaceships.They saw a spaceship in the forest.
二、主题探究: 关于外星人
1.Do you believe there are aliens in the universe Why or
why not
2.Have you watched any movies about aliens What do you
think of the aliens in the movies
3.Do you think it is important to look for aliens in the
universe Why or why not
4.If you saw aliens on Earth, what would you do
答案:略
(1)我明白推测的重要性。
(2)我明白如何进行推测。
(3)我能够把课文内容与自身了解的背景知识联系起来。
课后巩固
一、请运用相应的阅读微技能快速解题
(A)
阅读+解题计时: 分钟
Scientists think that there has been life on the Earth for hundreds of millions of years.However, we have not found life on any other planets yet.
建议用时:15～25分钟 实际用时: 分钟
The Earth is a planet and it goes around the sun.Seven other planets also go around the sun.None of them has an environment like that of the Earth, so scientists do not think they will find life on them.The sun and its planets are called the solar system, and our solar system is a small part of a much larger group of stars and planets, called the Galaxy or the Milky Way.There are billions of stars in the Galaxy, and our sun is only one of them.
Scientists have also discovered many other galaxies in the universe.They are very far away and their light has to travel for many years to reach us.So how large is the universe It is impossible to imagine.
Scientists have sent spaceships to the planet Mars to take photos.They have even sent spaceships to travel outside the solar system.However, no spaceship has travelled far enough to reach other stars in our Galaxy.
Scientists have always asked the questions:With so many stars in the universe, are we alone, or is there life out there in space Have there been visitors to the Earth from other planets Why has no one communicated with us We do not know the answers…yet.
( )1.According to the passage,how long has there been life
on the Earth
A.Scientists haven’t found out the answer.
B.For hundreds of years.
C.For millions of years.
D.For hundreds of millions of years.
( )2.What does the underlined word “that” refer to in
Paragraph 2
A.Life. B.Weather.
C.Environment. D.Water.
D
C
( )3.What can we infer from the passage
A.Scientists have been studying the universe for
millions of years.
B.Scientists have discovered many other galaxies in
the universe.
C.There must be life on other planets and we can find
it one day.
D.There are so many questions to be solved about the
universe.
D
( )4.Which is the best title for the passage
A.Our solar system B.Life on the earth
C.Anyone out there D.The amazing universe
C
(B)
阅读+解题计时: 分钟
From far out in space,Earth looks like a blue ball.Since water covers three-fourths of the Earth’s surface,blue is the color we see most.The continents(陆地) look brown,like small islands floating in the huge,blue sea.White clouds cover around the Earth like a light blanket(毯子).The Earth is shaped like a sphere,or a ball.It is 25,000 miles around! It would take more than a year to walk around the whole planet.A spaceship can fly around the widest part of the sphere in only 90 minutes.
Even though spaceships have traveled to the Moon,people cannot visit the Moon without special suits.The Moon has no air or water.Plants and animals can’t live there either.
Astronauts first landed on the Moon in 1969.After that,there were six more trips to the Moon.They brought back Moon rocks,which scientists are still studying.There are holes,or craters(火山口),all over the Moon’s surface.Scientists believe that meteorites(陨石) smashed into the Moon millions of years ago and formed the craters.
The Sun is the closest star to Earth.A star is a hot ball of burning gas.The Sun looks very big because it is so close.But the Sun is just a medium-sized star.Billions of far-away stars are much bigger than our Sun.The burning gases from the Sun are so hot that they warm the Earth from 93 million miles away! Even though the Sun is always shining,the night here on Earth is dark.That’s because the Earth rotates,or turns around,every 24 hours.During the day,the Earth faces the Sun.Then we see light.During the night,the Earth turns away from the Sun.Then it faces the darkness of space.
Each day we learn more about the Earth,the Moon and the Sun.
( )5.Why is the color of the Earth we see most blue when we
look at it from outer space
A.Because most of the Earth is covered in land.
B.Because the Sun’s rays make the Earth look blue.
C.Because most of the Earth is covered in water.
D.Clouds wrap around the Earth.
C
( )6.What does the underlined word “smashed” probably
mean in Chinese
A.制造 B.撞击 C.打破 D.得到
( )7.What causes daylight on Earth
A.The full Moon.
B.The Earth facing away from the Sun.
C.The heat of the Sun’s rays.
D.The Earth facing towards the Sun.
B
D
( )8.From the passage,which of the following is true
A.The Sun looks small because it is so far from the
Earth.
B.The Sun is a ball of burning gases that gives the
Earth heat and light.
C.The Sun is closer to the Earth than any other
planets.
D.Scientists have discovered the cause of Moon’s
surface.
B
( )9.What is the main idea of the passage
A.The importance of the solar system.
B.The history of seven spaceships to the Moon.
C.The discoveries of the Earth, the Moon and the Sun.
D.The differences between the Sun, the Moon and the
Earth.
C
二、任务型阅读
(A)
As space science develops, man has learned more and more about space.Space is not only amazing but also 1.d .
While working in space, spacemen are facing danger as well as success.
Scientists have found out that the radiation(辐射) is the greatest danger to spacemen in space.When spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of the radiation from the sun and other stars, which is bad for their 2.h .
angerous
ealth
The harm of the radiation won’t be found until their children even grandchildren are born.Some special medicine may work a little, but no really effective medicine has been found so far.
Space 3.r is also thought to be a great danger to spacemen.It’s reported that there are 9,000 man-made things flying in space.About 30% of these are satellites, 10% are spaceships.An explosion(爆炸) in space in 1999 made a cloud of 300, 000 fragments(碎片), each at least 4mm in 4.s .A small piece of these even knocked a spaceship window and caused some damage(损坏).
ubbish
ize
Scientists are watching and reporting any possible danger all the time.They are working to deal with space rubbish.Although space is really dangerous, it interests many people on the Earth.
We may even choose to leave the Earth and live in space in a few years.So we should do something to help 5.i .
the space environment.
mprove
(B)
For thousands of years, humans have explored the Earth.
Nowadays, we are exploring space.6. Now, many astronomers are looking for new planets and new places for humans to live in the future.But where do astronomers start exploring
A
First of all, astronomers look for a star.7. More importantly, it is neither too far from nor too near to the Sun for heat and light.So when astronomers have found the star, they look at the planets around it.In recent years, astronomers have found nearly 400 new planets with stars.
8.
B
E
However, if the planet is in a good place, astronomers look for three key things: water, air and rock.Water is the most important because all life needs water.Humans can drink it and they can also grow plants with water.9. Rock on a planet is also important.That’s because there is often water under the rock.
C
After many years of exploring, astronomers have found a planet like the Earth.It’s Gliese 581g and it’s near a star.The astronomers think it has water and rock and the temperature is between -31℃ and -12℃.10. For example, Gliese 581g is bigger than the Earth.A year on Gliese 581g is only 37 Earth days, not 365 Earth days.But astronomers do not think these are big differences and some of them think Gliese 581g will be a new Earth.However, Gliese 581g is twenty light years from the Earth.
D
A.Astronomers are the modern-day explorers.
B.That’s because our own Earth moves around a star—the
Sun.
C.And plants produce air for humans to breathe and food to
eat.
D.That’s cold, but not colder than Antarctica or the
Arctic Circle.
E.However, many of these planets are either too near to
the star or too far away.
(1)我能够通过推测的技能快速解题。
(2)我能够从短文中找到相应信息回答问题。
谢谢观赏！(共32张PPT)
Unit 7 The unknown world
Module 4 Discovery
栏目导航
单元目标
课前导学
课堂探究
课后巩固
1.了解著名的科幻事件,并学会客观、辩证看待 “外星人”事件。
2.梳理科幻故事的关键信息,预测故事的发展。
3.运用表示同意与不同意的表达回应他人的观点。
单元目标
Part 1 Vocabulary
一、生词跟读
请对照课本附件本单元单词表,跟着录音大声朗读生词,每个生词读
三遍。
课前导学
建议用时:15～20钟 实际用时: 分钟
unknown, receive, hill, loud, quiet, round, damage, frightened, discover, terrible, fear, creature, feather, wonder, line, refuse, spread, mark, desert, tent, knife, explain, pleased, alien, astronaut, explore, bush, crash
答案:略
二、语音练习
(一)看音标写单词
请尝试独立写下相应的单词,遇到困难可对照课本附件本单元单词表。
1 / n n n/ 6 /rI si v/
2 /dI sk v (r)/ 7 /ra nd/
3 / d mId / 8 / kwaI t/
4 /la d/ 9 / ter bl/
5 / fraItnd/ 10 /hIl/
unknown
discover
damage
loud
frightened
receive
round
quiet
terrible
hill
(二)句子升降调
请用适当的语音语调朗读下面的句子和文段。
1.—Mr Smith thinks we ought to get the money in hand first.
( )
—Who ( )
—Mr Smith.( )
2.—Are you Mr Blake ( )
—Yes.( )
↘
↗
↘
↗
↘
3.I understand.( )
4.Shall we walk( ) or go by bike( )
5.They went to the library( ), didn’t( ) they
( )
6.Language( ) is what makes us human( ).It is the
medium we use to share our thoughts( ) with the world
( ).Could you imagine thoughts without language( )
Great language also has a wonderful musical( ) quality
( ).Learning a new language is like learning a new way
to think( ) and a new way to sing( ).
↘
↗
↘
↘
↗
↗
↘
↘
↗
↘
↗
↗
↘
↘
↘
三、词义练习
(一)根据英文释义写出对应的单词
请记忆本单元单词的意义,并尝试用英语解释单词。
1.n. the bad feeling that you have when you are in danger
2.n. a living thing, real or imaginary, that can move
around, such as an animal
3.n. one of the many soft light parts covering a bird’s
body
4.v. to think about sth.and try to decide what is true,what
will happen,what you should do,etc.
5.n. a long thin mark on a surface
fear
creature
feather
wonder
line
(二)单词拼写
请记忆本单元单词的意义,并尝试运用英语单词补充句子。
1.We should learn how to r others’ invitation
politely.
2.This strange c might be an alien.
3.A bird’s f are the soft covering on its body.
4.Though Uncle is already in his fifties, he keeps a
childlike sense of w .
5.As I was waiting in l with my parents, I heard a
loud sound.
reature
efuse
eathers
onder
ine
(1)在学习新单元时,我懂得自主预习新单词。
(2)预习单词时,我能够把音、形、义结合起来。
(3)我能够准确读出本单元每一个新单词。
(4)我能够正确地连读句子。
(5)我能够看懂音标,并根据音标拼读单词。
(6)我能够理解单词的英语释义。
(7)我能够在新的英语句子中运用部分单词。
一、主题词汇思维导图
围绕“未知的世界”这一主题,你能写出系列单词吗 请在思维导图的分支上填写词语,每空一词。你可自主添加更多的分支。
课堂探究
建议用时:15～20分钟 实际用时: 分钟
答案:略
二、词汇用法分析与归纳
你发现了吗 有些英语单词貌似简单却内有乾坤。一起来观察分析吧。
词汇1:land
请观察下面单词land的语境共现行,并回答相关问题。
(一)你能说出上面8例语境共现行中,land所表达的含义吗
1.land on edge
2.land you in the psych ward
3.invade land
4.the top hunters in this land
5.tag animals on land
6.The Department of Land and Natural Resources
7.I would land once my travels were over
8.He is unhappy in the foreign land
着陆
让……进入
土地
土地
陆地
土地
着陆
国家
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
(三)请结合上面两题的发现总结归纳land的用法
land 作为动词 表示 用法:
land 作为名词 表示 用法:
答案:略
词汇2:lie
请观察下面单词lie的语境共现行,并回答相关问题。
(一)你能说出上面10例语境共现行中,lie所表达的含义吗
1.they will lie to you
2.It’s also a lie
3.make a table comfortable enough to lie on
4.We lie here in weakness
5.where the original intentions lie
6.I couldn’t lie down on the bed
7.who will never again have to lie about
撒谎
谎言
躺
躺
位于,在于
躺
撒谎
8.The lie has been exposed
9.I lie back on the shore
10.The answer can only lie in radical social transformation
谎言
躺
在于
(二)仔细观察,当lie作动词和名词时分别是什么含义
lie 作动词 例 意义: .
lie 作名词 例 意义:
1,3,4,5,6,7,9,10
撒谎,躺,在于,位于
2,8
谎言
(三)仔细看第1、3、6、7、9、10例,当lie作动词时,可以跟什么介词搭配
lie作动词,搭配一
lie作动词,搭配二
lie作动词,搭配三
lie作动词,搭配四
lie作动词,搭配五
lie作动词,搭配六
lie to
lie on
lie down
lie about
lie back
lie in
(1)在梳理主题词汇时,我积极思考。
(2)我能够填出各个分支的单词。
(3)我能够自主添加更多的单词分支。
(4)我能归纳出land, lie的多种意义。
(5)我能归纳出land, lie的用法。
课后巩固
建议用时:15～20分钟 实际用时: 分钟
一、请根据中文写出相应的英语词组
1.降落;登陆
2.好奇为什么
3.拒绝去做
4.因为
5.躺在……上
6.在半夜
7.俯冲
8.朝外看
9.保持安静
10.逃跑
land in
wonder why
refuse to do
because of
lie on
at midnight
dive towards
look out of
keep quiet
run away
二、完成句子
1.老鹰将向湖面俯冲捕食。
The eagle will the lake to catch its
prey.
2.大多数杂货店拒绝出售它们。
Most grocery stores sell them.
3.纸飞机飞过房间,落在架子上。
The paper airplane flew across the room and .
the shelf.
dive
towards
rufuse
to
landed
on
4.经过一整天的徒步旅行,她决定躺在柔软的草地上休息。
After a long day of hiking,she decided to .
the soft grass for rest.
5.当派对变得太吵时,她逃到了一个安静的角落。
When the party got too loud,she a
quiet corner.
lie
down
on
ran
away
to
三、单项选择
( )1.—China is a great country with 5,000 years . history.
—Yes.It’s been three years I went to China
last time.I want to go there again.
A.in;since B.of;since C.in;until D.of;until
( )2.It’s eight years since I to learn English.
A.begin B.began C.have begun D.beginning
A
B
( )3.—Zibo has unexpectedly got popular since late
February for its local food.
—So it has.And it will become more popular .
the government takes the chance to encourage
tourism and spending.
A.reason B.so C.as D.but
( )4.Eating vegetables every day is important, they
are healthy.
A.as B.as a result of C.why D.so
C
A
( )5. the earthquake, many people are homeless.
A.As a result from B.Because C.For D.Because of
( )6.—Did you return Fred’s call
—I didn’t need to I’ll see him tomorrow.
A.so that B.why C.so D.because
( )7.—Jack, let’s go climbing playing computer
games at home.I think playing games too much is
harmful to us.
—OK, let’s go.
A.except B.instead of C.as well as D.because of
D
D
B
( )8.Some roads are closed snowing.
A.so that B.for example C.because D.because of
( )9.A hill is an area of that is higher than the
land around it, but not as high as a mountain.
A.land B.island C.coast D.wetland
( )10.The driver saw an old man on the side of the
road.
A.lie B.lying C.lay D.to lie
A
D
B
(1)我能够注意到本单元课文中的词汇和句型。
(2)我能准确写出本单元的常用词组。
(3)我能够运用词组完成新的句子。
(4)我能够辨析本单元词句的意义和用法。
谢谢观赏！(共17张PPT)
Part 4 Viewing
栏目导航
课前导学
课堂探究
课后巩固
一、仔细阅读以下图片并回答问题
课前导学
建议用时:10～15分钟 实际用时: 分钟
1.According to the research in 2016, what was most Italian
teenagers’ favourite book genres
2.According to the research in 2016, how many percent of
Italian teenagers’ favourite book genres was science
fiction
Teen stories.
7%.
二、仔细读图并回答问题
3.What is the book title
4.What may show up in the story
The War Of The Worlds.
Aliens, UFO, the war,etc.
5.Where is the alien
6.What does the alien look like
In an UFO.
They could look sort of like our humans.
(1)我读图时能够图文结合。
(2)我能够注意到图表数据的来源。
(3)我对记忆相关知识有了一定了解。
Watch the video for three times and answer the questions.
一、第一次观看关注主要观点(原视频语速较快,以0.7倍速播放)
1.What is this video mainly about
2.According to the video, why are there lives on Earth
课堂探究
建议用时:15～20分钟 实际用时: 分钟
Is alien real
Because there are water, oxygen and food on Earth.
二、第二次观看关注重要细节(以0.7倍速播放)
3.Where do “aliens” in cartoons and movies come from
4.Do other planets have as much liquid water as the Earth
5.What is layer of gases that cover the Earth called
6.What is needed to grow grains, fruits and vegetables on
the Earth
They come from our imagination.
No, they don’t.
Atmosphere.
Soil, liquid water and oxygen.
7.Which planet of our solar system might have the key
elements that support living things
8.How can we learn about other planets every day
.
Mars.
We can use strong telescopes to see planets outside the solar system.
三、第三次观看补全细节(以0.7倍速播放)
四、你希望了解更多信息
请根据以下提示提三个问题。每个问题有15秒钟的准备时间和8秒钟的提问时间。
请你准备第一个问题:
9.人类能到其他星球旅行吗
请你准备第二个问题:
10.我们在哪里可以找到外星人
Can human beings travel to other planets
Where may we find aliens
请你准备第三个问题:
11.太空旅行要花多少钱
【选做】以0.7倍速静音观看视频,并尝试给视频配音。
How much does space travel cost
(1)我在观看视频前自主阅读任务要求。
(2)我能利用三次观看机会完成三个层次的任务。
(3)我能够边看边记,根据题目要求选择性听取信息。
(4)我能够借助笔记和短时记忆补全信息。
课后巩固
建议用时:10～15分钟 实际用时: 分钟
1.What is your favourite science fiction Why do you like
it
My favourite science fiction is The Three-body Problem.I love it because of its unexpected plots.I have never imagined that one day the Earth could be invaded by aliens from other planets and this book gave me a brand new angle of imagining our future lives.
2.Do you think aliens and UFOs are real Share your ideas.
I think aliens and UFOs actually exist.Human beings are only able to understand a really small part of our universe and there are a lot of mysteries waiting to be discovered.Maybe we haven’t noticed any aliens just because they don’t want to be found so they hide deeply.
(1)我能够积极思考“外星人和UFO是否真的存在”
这个问题。
(2)我能够综合学习内容分享自己最喜欢的科幻小说。
(3)我能够在发表意见前认真阅读相关信息。
谢谢观赏！(共29张PPT)
Part 3 Grammar for Writing
栏目导航
课前导学
课堂探究
课后巩固
原因状语从句
定义:在句中用来说明主句原因的句子叫原因状语从句。
引导词:because/for(因为), as(由于), since(既然), now that
(既然)
时态:原因状语从句一般都是根据实际情况选用适当的时态。通常是主过从过,主现从现。
课前导学
建议用时:15～20分钟 实际用时: 分钟
【引导词because, for, since和as的区别】
1.because引导的原因状语从句一般放在主句的后面,because从句位于句首时主句要用逗号分开,放在句中时,可不用逗号分开。
because和because of的区别
because表示直接原因,语气最强,最适合回答why引导的疑问句。because of 也表示原因,但它后面不接从句,只能接名词,代词或动
名词。
注意:
(1) because和so 不可同时出现在一个句子里。
(2)下列情况下只能使用because: ①在回答why的问句时;②在用于强调句型时;③被not所否定时。
如:
Because she studied hard, she got good grades.= She studied hard, so she got good grades.因为努力学习,她取得了好成绩。
Because of the bad weather, the game was canceled.
因为天气不好,比赛取消了。
2.for引导的是并列句表示原因但并不说明主句行为发生的直接原因,只提供一些辅助性的补充说明,for引导的并列句只能放于主句之后并且必须用逗号将其与主句隔开。如:
They decided to go home early, for they were tired.
因为太累了,他们决定早点回家。
3.since引导的原因状语从句一般放于主句之前表示已知的、显然的理由(通常被翻译成“既然”=now that),较为正式,语气比because弱。如:
Since you are free today, why not help me with my English
既然你今天有空,为什么不帮我学英语呢
Now (that) they have saved enough money, they can buy a new car.
既然他们存了足够的钱,他们可以买一辆新车了。
4.as引导原因状语从句时表示附带说明的“双方已知的原因”,含有对比说明的意味,语气比since弱,较为正式,位置较为灵活(常放于主句之前)。侧重强调结果。如:
As the prices were high, they decided not to buy the house.
由于价格很高,他们决定不买这所房子。
答案:略
(1)我知道原因状语从句的定义、引导词和时态。
(2)我知道区分原因状语从句不同引导词的意义和用法。
(3)我能够将原因状语从句的用法梳理成思维导图。
一、用because/because of/since/as/so/now that填空
1. I had failed my exams, I decided to work harder.
2. the exams are over, you can enjoy
yourself.
3.I called her I wanted to talk.
4. it was too noisy, he couldn’t hear what
she was saying.
5. the rain has stopped, we can continue our
play.
课堂探究
建议用时:15～20分钟 实际用时: 分钟
As
Since/Now that
because
As/Because
Since/Now that
6. it was dark and rainy, I couldn’t see the road
signs well.
7.The kitchen was flooded, we had to go to a
restaurant.
8.I can’t lend you any money I don’t have any.
9. the terrible weather, the flight was
delayed.
10. we don’t have to study today, let’s
go to a picnic.
As
so
because
Because of
Since/Now that
二、连词成句
1.I / couldn’t / to / since / take / phone / my / forgot /
my / I / bill / pay(.)
.
2.feeling sick / was / had to / she / home / so / she / stay
at(.)
Since I forgot to take my phone, I couldn’t pay my bill.
/I couldn’t pay my bill since I forgot to take my phone.
She was feeling sick, so she had to stay at home.
3.9 p.m./ angry / my boss / stay / made me / work / at / I
was / until / because(.)
.
4.football / because / love it / play / they / they(.)
5.around / as / I’m / show me / think / I / new here / you
should(.)
.
I was angry because my boss made me stay at work until 9 p.m.
They play football because they love it.
As I’m new here, I think you should show me around./I think you should show me around as I’m new here.
三、情境写作
假如你是一名宇航员,在外太空执行任务时遇见了外星人,请根据以下内容要点描述你的经历。
1.遇见一个大眼睛黑皮肤的外星人,语言不通;
2.尝试打招呼,对方友好回应;
3.通过交流得知外星人想与地球人建立友好关系;
4.你的感受。
要求:词数100左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
As an astronaut, I had always dreamed of meeting aliens.On my latest mission, my dreams became a reality..
.
.
..
.
.
.
.
.
While I was on a spacewalk, I spotted a strange object floating in the distance.As I approached it, a beam of light shone down from above, and a small spacecraft landed softly beside me.I hesitated before approaching the craft, unsure of what lay inside.To my surprise, the door slid open, revealing a small, human-like creature.It was unlike anything I had ever seen before, with black skin and large eyes.
.
. .
..
.
.
.
Despite the shock, I slowly approached the creature and offered it a friendly greeting.To my amazement, the creature responded, speaking a language I had never heard before.As we communicated, I learned that the aliens had been monitoring Earth for many years, studying the planet and its inhabitants.They were fascinated by the human species and hoped to establish a peaceful relationship.
.
. .
For me, it was an experience I would never forget.I had made contact with an alien, and it was clear that this was only the beginning of a new era in space exploration.
(1)我能够掌握原因状语从句在不同情况下的用法。
(2)我能够用上本单元所学知识描写宇航员在外太
空的经历。
课后巩固
一、单项选择
( )1.John visited his friend they needed to discuss
their homework.
A.because B.because of C.due to D.so
( )2.John visited his friend their homework
assignment.
A.because B.because of C.since D.as
建议用时:15～20分钟 实际用时: 分钟
A
B
( )3. computers were stolen from the lab, the police
questioned students.
A.Since B.Because of
C.So D.All are correct
( )4. you have finished your homework, how about
going shopping
A.Since B.Before C.When D.Because
A
A
( )5. her good work, Melissa got the job.
A.Because B.Since C.As D.Because of
( )6.Melissa got the job she had excellent grades
and participated in many activities.
A.because of B.since C.due to D.owing to
( )7. John told the truth, he was not arrested.
A.Thanks to B.Now that
C.Because of D.All are correct
D
B
B
( )8. she didn’t go to see her father she was
very busy yesterday.
A.Because;so B.So;because
C./;so D./;because
( )9. you have passed your driving test, you can
drive on your own car.
A.Because of B.Now that C.So D.Before
( )10.You can drive on your own car now you have
passed the driving test.
A.as B.because of C.thanks to D.due to
D
B
A
二、语法选择
Every year thousands of people travel to Britain
1 improve their English.For many, 2 , this can be a painful experience 3 the fact that it involves attending a strange school, staying in sometimes unpleasant accommodation and living in an unfamiliar culture.One efficient solution to these problems is the Homestay method.
With this, students are each assigned a teacher suited to
4 language requirements and interests. 5 giving
individual tuition, the teacher provides the students
6 information about what activities are available locally and take them on trips.Students get between ten or twenty hours of tuition a week and are also expected to join in the family’s daily activities.The students speak English at all times. 7 ,they can learn how to use the language in everyday situations.Homestay programmes usually 8 for up to four weeks. 9 costs are higher than regular language schools, students can feel 10 that they will be receiving top-class language teaching in a safe and pleasant environment.
( )1.A.in order to B.in order that
C.so that D.so as
( )2.A.but B.however C.because D.though
( )3.A.in order to B.with a view to
C.because of D.so as to
( )4.A.their B.them C.theirs D.themselves
( )5.A.As long as B.As soon as
C.As much as D.As well as
( )6.A.in B.with C.for D.of
A
B
C
A
D
B
( )7.A.Then B.Therefore C.Because D.So that
( )8.A.lasts B.lasted C.lasting D.last
( )9.A.Although B.Despite C.Seeing as D.Because of
( )10.A.confidence B.confident
C.more confident D.confidently
B
D
A
C
三、句子翻译
1.他们错过了航班,因为他们被堵在了路上。
2.由于大雨,我到家晚了。
3.既然你没有在用尺子,可以借给我吗
.
They missed the flight because they got stuck in traffic.
Because of the heavy rain, I got/arrived home late.
Can I borrow your ruler since you are not using it /
Since you are not using a ruler,can you lend it to me
4.由于下雨,我们决定待在家里。
.
5.现在一定是清晨了,因为鸟儿在叫。
.
As/since it was raining, we decided to stay at home./We decided to stay at home because of the rain.
It must be morning now,for/because the birds are singing.
(1)我能够在单句中准确使用原因状语从句。
(2)我能够在语篇中正确使用原因状语从句。
谢谢观赏！
