Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.
单元话题语法填空
一、语法填空
1. Once you set some (goal) for yourself, you must work hard to achieve them.
2. My aunt eats less these days because she says she wants to lose. (weigh)
3. When I passed by a yard last Sunday, I saw some boys. (kick) a soccer ball there
4. When Mary learned she failed the test, she felt sad and (disappoint).
5. After discussing for two weeks, they reached an the end.
6. My English teacher is very helpful and he always (courage) me to work hard.
7. He ate something bad yesterday and it made him feel really (comfortable) later.
8. Yesterday there was so much work to do that it almost (drive) me mad.
9.The boy fell into the hole. We (pull) him up.
10.Both of the businessmen felt sorry as their talk broke off without a (n) (agree) .
11.The rich (bank) gave away lots of money to the poor children.
12.Larry has put on too much (weigh) because of his unhealthy diet.
13.I couldn't sleep because the bed was so (comfortable).
14.We spent a (n) (comfortable) night at the noisy hotel.
15.When I grow up, I want to be a (bank).
16.With all his (fault), he is still a good teacher.
17.Tina is a quiet girl. She'd rather (stay) at home than go out.
18.I was made (repeat) the story.
19.His poor maths really made his father (disappoint).
20.Soft music always makes me (feel) relaxed.
21.As restaurant owners, they have to (know) how to make food.
22.In class the teacher handed back our test papers. That made me (worry).
23.Could you please help me tell them (clean) up the street
24.Soft and quiet music makes (I) relax.
25.It is (cloud) today. You'd better take your umbrella when you go out.
26.To (start) with, you should read English aloud every day.
27.I feel (disappoint) because I lost the game that I could have won.
28."You are in (agree) with someone."means "You have the same opinion as someone does."
29.Macello Lippi and Fabio Capello are famous football (coach) in the world.
30.Katie only has one meal a day in order to lose (weigh).
31.She (nod) to me when she passed by me in the street.
32.Mr. Green is often (call) to school by his son's teacher.
33.Are you in (agree) about the price
34.The (bank) is a kind man. He gives away much money to the poor.
35.I value my (friend) with my classmates.
36.Have you been to Wuxi (late)
37.I would rather (wait) till tomorrow.
38.Tom (nod) at the end of the meeting without saying anything.
39.Cao Chong, a clever boy, found a good way to (weight) the elephant.
40.My father always (courage) me to face the reality in the past.
41.To my (disappoint),nobody wore costumes except me.
42.Many students are under heavy pressure, because they have too many (examine) every term.
43.In fact, rainy days make me so (comfortable) that I hate Spring.
44.Excuse me, would you mind (keep) your voice down, please
45.Last night, I saw a sad movie. It made me (cry).
46.The rock music makes Peter (excite).
答案解析部分
1.goals
一旦你为自己设定了某个目标,你就必须努力实现它们。goal是名词,目标,some修饰名词复数,故填goals。
考查语法填空,注意识记some修饰名词复数的用法。
2.weight
我阿姨最近吃得少了,因为她说她想减肥。weigh,动词,量体重,lose是动词,故用名词作宾语,weight是名词,体重,lose weight,减肥,故填weight。
考查语法填空,注意识记weight的用法。
3.kicking
上周日我经过一个院子时,看到了一些男孩在那里踢足球。kick,动词,踢,see sb doing sth,固定搭配,看见某人做某事,表示动作正在发生,故填kicking。
考查语法填空,注意识记see sb doing sth的用法。
4.disappointed
当玛丽得知自己没有通过考试时,她感到悲伤和失望。disappoint是动词,使......失望,根据felt sad and,可知and前后一致,故用形容词做表语,disappointed是形容词,失望的,故填disappointed。
考查语法填空,注意识记disappointed的用法。
5.agreement
经过两个星期的讨论,他们最终达成了协议。不定冠词an修饰名词的,根据After discussing for two weeks, they reached,可知是多少次协议,agreement,是名词可是,故填agreement。
考查语法填空,注意识记agreement的用法。
6.encourages
我的英语老师非常乐于助人,他总是鼓励努力学习。courage不可数名词,勇气,此处缺少谓语动词,根据My English teacher is very helpful,可知是鼓励我们,encourage是动词,鼓励,always是一般现在时标志,主语是第三人称单数,故用单三式,故填encourages。
考查语法填空,注意识记encourage,主谓一致,一般现在时的用法。
7.uncomfortable
他昨天吃了一些不好的东西,这让他后来感觉很不舒服。comfortable,是形容词,舒服的,做系动词feel的表语,根据He ate something bad,可知吃错东西,会感觉不舒服,故用uncomfortable,形容词,不舒服的,故填uncomfortable。
考查语法填空,注意识记uncomfortable的用法。
8.drove
昨天有太多的工作要做,几乎让我发疯。drive是动词,驱赶,yesterday是一般过去时标志,故用过去式drove,故填drove。
考查语法填空,注意识记过去时,过去式drove用法。
9.pulled
这个男孩掉进了坑里。我们把他拉上来了。pull,拉,动词,根据 The boy fell into the hole. 可知,句子为一般过去时,pull的过去式为pulled。故答案是pulled。
考查语法填空,注意动词在具体语境下时态的运用。
10.agreement
两位商人都很遗憾,因为他们的谈话没能达成协议。agree,同意,动词,由不定冠词可知,应使用单数可数名词名词,因此将agree改为agreement,故答案是agreement。
考查语法填空。注意agree的名词形式。
11.banker
这位有钱的银行家捐给贫穷的孩子很多钱。bank,银行,由gave away lots of money 可知,主语是与bank相关的人,故将bank改为banker,banker银行家,可数名词,这里是特指,应使用单数形式。故答案是banker。
考查语法填空。注意识记bank相关的词形变化。
12.weight
拉里体重增加太多了,因为不健康的饮食。weigh,称重,动词,由much可知,应使用名词形式weight,weight,重量,不可数名词,故答案是weight。
考查语法填空,注意识记weigh与weight的区别。
13.uncomfortable
我睡不着觉因为床不很舒服。根据 I couldn't sleep 可知,我睡不着觉。是因为床不舒服,comfortable舒服的,形容词,这里应使用其反义词uncomfortable,故答案是uncomfortable。
考查语法填空,注意识记comfortable的反义词的构成。
14.uncomfortable
我们在喧闹的旅馆度过了一个不舒适的夜晚。night是名词,其前是形容词,comfortable是形容词,根据喧闹的旅馆,可知是不舒服的,uncomfortable,是形容词,故填uncomfortable。
考查语法填空,注意uncomfortable的用法。
15.banker
当我长大后,我想成为一名银行职员。不定冠词a修饰名词单数,bank是名词,银行,根据我想成为,可知是职员,故是银行家,banker,是名词,故填banker。
考查语法填空,注意banker和名词的用法。
16.faults
尽管他有缺点,但他仍然是个好老师。形容词性物主代词his后是名词,fault是名词,错误,表示泛指是名词复数,故填faults。
考查语法填空,注意fault和名词复数的用法。
17.stay
蒂娜是一个安静的女孩。她宁愿呆在家里,也不愿出去。would rather do...than do,固定搭配,宁愿……也不,故此处是动词原形,stay是动词,故填stay。
考查语法填空,注意would rather do...than do的用法。
18.to repeat
我被要求重复这个故事。短语make sb. do sth.的被动语态是sb. be made to do。这里要加上动词不定式to。根据句意及所给单词提示,故填to repeat。
考查动词不定式,掌握make/have sb do的被动要加to。
19.disappointed
他贫乏的数学真的使他的父亲失望了。固定搭配,make+宾语+形容词作宾语补足语。因为宾语为人,这里用disappoint的形容词disappointed。根据句意及所给单词提示,故填disappointed。
考查形容词,修饰人常使用ed形式的形容词。
20.feel
柔软的音乐总是使我感到放松。固定搭配,make sb. do sth.表示使某人做某事。根据句意及所给单词提示,故填feel。
考查固定搭配,掌握make sb. do sth.使某人做某事。
21.know
作为饭馆的主人,他们必须知道怎样做食物。have to情态动词其后应使用动词原形,根据句意及所给单词提示,故填know。
考查动词原形,掌握情态动词后使用动词原形。
22.worried
老师在课堂上缴回了我们的试卷。这让我很担心。固定搭配,make sb.+形容词,让某人处于某种状态;根据句意语境和英文提示,故填worried。
考查固定搭配,make sb.+形容词,让某人处于某种状态。
23.to clean
你能帮我告诉他们清理街道吗?固定搭配,tell sb. to do告诉某人做某事;根据句意语境和英文提示,故填to clean。
考查动词不定式,掌握tell sb. to do告诉某人做某事。
24.me
柔和安静的音乐使我放松。make使/让,动词需接宾格代词做宾语;根据句意语境和英文提示,故填me。
考查宾格人称代词,固定搭配make sb. do是某人做某事。
25.cloudy
今天阴天,出门时最好带上雨伞。本句缺表语形容词;根据句意语境和英文提示,应使用形容词作表语,故填cloudy。
考查形容词原级,一般形容词作表语。
26.start
首先,你应该每天大声朗读英语。to start with作为开始,首先,固定短语,start with开始;根据句中的to可知其后应使用动词原形,故填start。
考查动词形式,to do为不定式。
27.disappointed
我感到失望,因为我输掉了本来可以赢的比赛。feel系动词,后面跟形容词作表语。feel+形容词,表示感到……;disappoint的形容词disappointed,故答案为:disappointed。
考查动词转换为形容词。系动词后跟形容词作表语。
28.agreement
"你同意某人的说法。” 意味着 "你和别人意见一致。" 介词in后跟名词,故答案为:agreement。
考查动词转换为名词。注意介词后跟名词作宾语。
29.coaches
Macello Lippi 和Fabio Capello是世界上著名的教练。根据主语Macello Lippi 和Fabio Capello是两个人是复数,这里的coach要用复数。故答案为:coaches。
考查名词复数。名词作表语时和主语保持一致。
30.weight
Katie一天只吃一顿饭为了减肥。根据 Katie only has one meal a day 可知她想减肥,lose丢失,动词后面根据名词作宾语,weigh动词,称体重,短语lose weight减肥。故答案为:weight。
考查动词转换为名词。动词后跟名词作宾语。
31.nodded
当她在街上经过我身边时她对我点头。这里是when引导的时间状语从句,从句是一般过去时态,主语也用一般过去时态,nod的过去式是nodded。故答案为:nodded。
考查一般过去时。注意主从句的时态保持一致。
32.called
Green先生经常被儿子的老师叫到学校去。call呼叫,喊,动词。根据 by his son's teacher ,这里应用被动语态,被动语态结构be+done,可知此处填过去分词形式,故答案为:called。
考查过去分词。注意一般现在时的被动语态的结构is/am/are+done。
33.agreement
你同意这个价格吗?agree同意,动词。in介词,可知此处用名词形式agreement故答案为:agreement。
考查动词转换为名词。注意介词后跟名词。
34.banker
这个银行家是一个好心人,他给穷人捐了很多钱。bank银行,名词。根据is a kind man可知,这里应填指banker银行家。根据主谓一致,可知此处是单数名词,故答案为:banker。
考查词形转换。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的名词形式。
35.friendship
我珍惜我和同学们的友谊。根据 with my classmates 可知是我看重和同学之间的友谊。friend朋友,名词。friendship友谊,故答案为:friendship。
考查词形转换。根据上下文的联系确定名词的形式。
36.lately
最近你去过无锡吗?late迟到的,晚的,形容词或副词。lately最近,和现在完成时连用,故答案为:lately。
考查形容词转换为副词。注意副词修饰动词。
37.wait
我宁愿一直等到明天。would rather后跟动词原形,结合句意和所给单词,故答案为wait。
考查语法填空。掌握 would rather do sth.
38.nodded
会议结束的时候汤姆点着头什么也没说。根据时间状语at the end of the meeting.在会议结束的时候可知,应一般过去时,nod的过去式为nodded。故答案为nodded。
考查一般过去时,注意根据句子的时间状语判断句子的时态。
39.weigh
曹冲,一个聪明的男孩找到了一个称重大象的好方法。固定搭配a good way to do sth.做...的好方法。名词weight重量的动词为weigh 称重。故答案为weigh。
考查词性转化,注意掌握固定搭配a good way to do sth.做...的好方法的应用。
40.encouraged
我爸爸总是鼓励我面对过去的现实。分析句子成分可知,本句缺少谓语,名词courage勇气的动词形式为encourage。根据时间状语in the past.可知,本句用一般过去时,encourage的过去式为encouraged。故答案为encouraged。
考查词性转化和一般过去时,注意掌握固定搭配encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事的应用。
41.disappointment
令我失望的是,除了我没有人穿戏服。固定搭配to one's disappointment.让某人失望的是。故答案为disappointment。
考查词性转化,注意掌握固定搭配to one's disappointment.让某人失望的是的应用。
42.exams或examinations
许多学生处于很大的压力之下,因为他们每学期都有很多的考试。形容词many很多,后接可数名词复数;动词examine检查的名词形式有examination和缩写形式exam,复数形式为examinations和exams。故答案为exams或examinations。
考查词性转化和可数名词复数,注意形容词many后接可数名词复数。
43.uncomfortble
实际上,雨天让我这么不舒服以至于我讨厌春天。so...that 如此......以至于so 后用形容词或副词原级。make sb +形容词使某人怎么样。根据句意和所给单词,可知这里应该为不舒服的,故答案为uncomfortble。
考查语法填空。读懂句意,掌握单词。
44.keeping
对不起,请你把声音降低一些好吗?mind doing sth介意做某事,故这里应该是动词的ing形式。根据句意和所给单词,故答案为keeping。
考查语法填空。掌握句型mind doing sth介意做某事。
45.cry
昨晚我看了一部伤心的电影,它让我哭了。make sb do sth ,使某人做某事,后面是省略to的动词不定式。根据句意和所给单词,故答案为cry。
考查语法填空。掌握固定搭配。make sb do sth ,使某人做某事。
46.excited
摇滚乐使彼得兴奋。make sb +形容词,使某人怎么样。这里是指人的,所以形容词应该为excited,根据句意和所给单词,故答案为excited。
考查语法填空。掌握make sb +形容词和excited兴奋的。