班级 姓名 学号 分数
Unit 7 Being a Smart Shopper
单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练
(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
1.I don’t have (some) money to buy the book.
2.We should look at the (price) before buying things.
3.My aunt likes (draw) and climbing.
4.Li Xiang is a (care) shopper. He never wastes money.
5.He always (help) his mother carry the bags.
6.She likes (shop) online.
7.There are two (bottle) of juice on the table.
8.I need (buy) some food for dinner.
9.I can’t (decision) which one to choose.
10.I prefer blue, so green is not my first . (choose)
11.The furniture in this room is made of a (specially) kind of wood from Shenzhen.
12.At the (begin) of this term, our teacher made many rules for us.
13.Plan your time (careful) if you don’t have enough time for your homework.
14.We need to keep a cat. There are some (mouse) in the house.
15.Many like to buy things on big sales in the supermarket. (shop)
16.Many new clothes are on (sell) in the store.
17.As teenagers, it’s important for us to learn and learn well. (wise)
18.We students should learn how (save) water.
19.I got some new books from the (bookstore) near our school yesterday afternoon.
20.For students, it’s important to have healthy (meal) every day.
21.There are many (sandwich) and you can eat some.
22.We have (meal) in the school dining hall.
23.Eddie likes the (salt) rice dumplings without meat.
24.The teachers tell us (not stay) up late.
25.—How far is it from your school to the zoo
—About 4,000 (metre).
26.Tom thinks it’s very helpful to brush his (tooth) twice a day.
27.In the afternoon, there are also a lot of after-school (activity).
28.There aren’t any (cookie) in the box.
29.I eat a lot of (vegetable) every day.
30.Mr Li keeps many , but he never eats . (chicken)
二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
31.Then the rabbit took a watch out of its (口袋) and looked at it.
32.Look at the (照相机). Say, “Cheese!”
33.It is (可能的) for you to finish the work in two days.
34.Do you know who made this (首) of music
35.Please (检查) the machine. It doesn’t work again.
36.My parents give me a (特别的) gift—a lovely parrot.
37.The jacket is (正好) what I want.
38.The store has a prime position in the (购物商场).
39.Many interesting books are on (出售). Let’s have a look.
40.—How long do we have to (暂住) here
—For about three days.
41.May I look at your (笔记本)
42.My grandma needs a new pair of (剪刀) because the old pair is too blunt.
43.I often study English with a (组).
44.The (费用) of this trip is much lower than before.
45.I bought a coconut (椰子) at the (市场) next to the bus station.
46.Look at the shirts in the store! They are nice and (便宜的).
47.Could you go and (查看) if the baby is asleep
48.Watching too much TV is just a of time. (浪费)
49.They are in the (相同的) class.
50.What (尺码) T-shirt would you like
三、完成句子(本大题共10小题,每小题3分,共30分)
51.你多久去购物一次?
do you go shopping
52.我没有任何水果了。
I don’t have .
53.他每个月花很多钱买书。
He much money books every month.
54.我们应该查看价格。
We the price.
55.你喜欢在网上购物还是在购物中心购物?
Do you like shopping or
56.她是一个细心的购物者。
She is a .
57.这家超市的东西不贵。
The things in this supermarket .
58.他总是在购物前做一个购物清单。
He always before shopping.
59.你通常和谁一起去购物?
Who do you usually go shopping
60.我需要买一瓶牛奶。
I a bottle of milk.
四、短文填空(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Bill’s mum finds there aren’t any vegetables 61 the kitchen. 62 she asks Bill to buy some.
“Bill, we need some vegetables for dinner. Can you buy some for 63 (we) ” Mum asks.
“Sure, Mum!” Bill says.
“Just buy two 64 (tomato) and four carrots. And you can buy some ice cream for yourself,” Mum says.
“OK,” Bill says and goes out. On his way, he sees a boy eating 65 orange. He wants to have one. It’s his favourite fruit. Then he sees a girl with a lollipop (棒棒糖) in her hand. He wants 66 (have) one too. “It’s not 67 (health),” Bill thinks. His mum doesn’t let him eat too many 68 (sweet).
“Can I help you, boy ” Bill goes into the shop and a woman 69 (serve) him.
“Yes, please!” Bill says. I want 70 (second) oranges, four lollipops and some ice cream.”
“Who needs a shopping mall if you can shop online ” says Wang Lin, 28, an 71 (art) in Beijing. Online shopping has become an important part of 72 (she) life. She spends a lot of money 73 (shop) online. She seldom goes to a shopping mall now.
More Chinese Internet users are 74 (interest) in online shopping. They are from all walks of life (各行各业). More 75 (woman) shop online than men. Even old people make their children 76 (teach) them how to shop online. Everyone 77 (enjoy) themselves shopping online.
There are some large online shopping sites (网址) in China. People can find almost everything they need on the sites. Billions of yuan 78 (be) spent on online shopping every year.
You may question the speed (速度) of online slopping. Wang Lin says, “You needn’t worry. It is very fast. You can get the products very quickly. 79 (usual), you will get what you buy in only one or two days and it is 80 best part of online shopping to open the product box.”
参考答案
1.any
【详解】句意:我没有钱买书。根据“I don’t have”可知,此处是否定句,应用any。故填any。
2.prices
【详解】句意:我们在买东西之前应该看看价格。price表示“价格”,根据“We should look at the... before buying things”可知,这里强调的是买“东西”,意味着不止一件物品,对应的也会有多个价格。所以此处应该用price的复数形式prices。故填prices。
3.drawing
【详解】句意:我阿姨喜欢画画和爬山。根据“My aunt likes”可知,此处是固定搭配like doing sth.,表示“喜欢做某事”,此处要用动名词形式drawing。故填drawing。
4.careful
【详解】句意:李翔是个细心的购物者。他从不浪费钱。“shopper”是名词,前面需要用形容词来修饰,根据“He never wastes money.”可知他是细心的。“care”的形容词形式是careful“细心的”,故填careful。
5.helps
【详解】句意:他总是帮助他的母亲提包。句子主语“He”是第三人称单数,“always”表明句子时态是一般现在时,在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,动词要用第三人称单数形式,help“帮助”,第三人称单数形式是helps,“help sb. do sth.”表示“帮助某人做某事”。故填helps。
6.shopping
【详解】句意:她喜欢在网上购物。like doing sth喜欢做某事。shop的动名词形式是shopping,故填shopping。
7.bottles
【详解】句意:桌子上有两瓶果汁。“bottle”是可数名词,“two”表示“两个”,后面接可数名词复数形式,“two bottles of”表示“两瓶……”。故填bottles。
8.to buy
【详解】句意:我需要为晚餐买一些食物。在本句中,need是实义动词,need to do sth.是固定用法,意为“需要做某事”,这里表示“我需要为晚餐买一些食物”,所以用to buy。故填to buy。
9.decide
【详解】句意:我无法决定选哪一个。can’t后应跟动词原形,decision的动词为decide“决定”。故填decide。
10.choice
【详解】句意:我更喜欢蓝色,所以绿色不是我的首选。根据“my first...”可知,指的是我的第一个选择,此处应该填名词,choice “选择”,可数名词;由“is”可知,此处填单数形式。故填choice。
11.special
【详解】句意:这个房间里的家具是用深圳的一种特殊木材制成的。specially“特别”,副词;修饰名词“kind”应用形容词special“特别的”。故填special。
12.beginning
【详解】句意:在这个学期开始的时候,我们的老师给我们制定了许多规则。“在……开始的时候”的英文是“at the beginning of”,the后接名词,begin的名词形式是beginning。故填beginning。
13.carefully
【详解】句意:如果你没有足够的时间做作业,就要仔细计划你的时间。分析句子可知,此处应用副词修饰动词plan。故填carefully。
14.mice
【详解】句意:我们需要养一只猫。家里有些老鼠。some后跟可数名词的复数形式,mouse的复数为mice“老鼠”。故填mice。
15.shoppers
【详解】句意:许多的顾客喜欢在超市大促销时买东西。根据“like to buy things”可知,买东西的是人,此处应用名词shopper“顾客”,many修饰名词复数,故填shoppers。
16.sale
【详解】句意:商店里有许多新衣服在出售。根据“Many new clothes are on...(sell) in the store.”可知,此处是on sale短语,意为“出售”,故填sale。
17.wisely
【详解】句意:对于作为青少年的我们而言,明智地学习和学习学得好是很重要的。根据“it’s important for us to learn...and learn well”可知,此处应用wise“明智的”的副词形式wisely,修饰动词learn。故填wisely。
18.to save
【详解】句意:我们学生应该学会如何节约用水。how to do sth“如何做某事”,是固定搭配,故填to save。
19.bookstore
【详解】句意:昨天下午我从学校附近的书店买了一些新书。bookstore“书店”,根据空前的定冠词“the”,可知此处是特指,所以用单数形式。故填bookstore。
20.meals
【详解】句意:对于学生来说,每天吃健康餐是很重要的。meal“餐”,可数名词,此处需要用复数名词表示类别。故填meals。
21.sandwiches
【详解】句意:有很多三明治,你可以吃一些。many修饰可数名词sandwich的复数形式。故填sandwiches。
22.meals
【详解】句意:我们在学校餐厅吃饭。meal“早(或午、晚)餐”,为可数名词,此处应填其名词复数形式meals,have meals“吃饭”。故填meals。
23.salty
【详解】句意:Eddie喜欢没有肉的咸粽子。根据空后的“rice dumplings”可知,空处应该用形容词salty “咸的”,作定语,故填salty。
24.not to stay
【详解】句意:老师告诉我们不要熬夜。根据句意可知,tell sb. not to do sth. 是固定搭配,意为“告诉某人不要做某事”。故填入不定式not to stay。故填not to stay。
25.metres
【详解】句意:——从你学校到动物园有多远 ——大约4,000米。空处被4,000修饰,此处用metre的复数形式metres。故填metres。
26.teeth
【详解】句意:汤姆认为每天刷两次牙非常有帮助。根据“Tom thinks it’s very…twice a day”和提示词可知,此处指一天刷两次牙,牙齿不止一颗,所以要用tooth“牙齿”的复数形式teeth,故填teeth。
27.activities
【详解】句意:在下午,也有很多课外活动。“activity”是名词,意为“活动”。句子中“a lot of”表示“许多”,其后接可数名词复数或不可数名词,“activity”是可数名词,所以要用复数形式“activities”。故填activities。
28.cookies
【详解】句意:盒子里没有任何曲奇。cookie“曲奇”,可数名词,位于aren’t any后,填复数形式的cookies,作主语。故填cookies。
29.vegetables
【详解】句意:我每天吃很多蔬菜。“a lot of”表示“许多”,既可以修饰可数名词复数,也能修饰不可数名词。“vegetable”意为“蔬菜”,是可数名词,复数形式“vegetables”,故填vegetables。
30. chickens chicken
【详解】句意:李先生养了很多鸡,但他从来不吃鸡肉。chicken“鸡”,其复数形式是chickens,第一空many修饰可数名词复数;chicken“鸡肉”,是不可数名词,第二空位于eats后面,因此是指“吃鸡肉”。故填chickens;chicken。
31.pocket
【详解】句意:然后兔子从口袋里拿出一块手表看了看。“口袋”的英文表达是pocket,名词。故填pocket。
32.camera
【详解】句意:看镜头。说,“Cheese!”camera“照相机”,此处作宾语,故填camera。
33.possible
【详解】句意:你有可能在两天内完成这项工作。possible“可能的”,形容词。故填possible。
34.piece
【详解】句意:你知道这首音乐是谁创作的吗?piece“一首”,根据空前的“this”可知,此处用单数形式。故填piece。
35.check
【详解】句意:请检查一下机器。又坏了。检查“check”,动词,此句为肯定祈使句,用原形。故填check。
36.special
【详解】句意:我父母送给我一份特别的礼物——一只可爱的鹦鹉。special“特殊的”,是形容词,修饰其后的名词,故填special。
37.just
【详解】句意:这件夹克正好是我想要的。just“正好”,副词。故填just。
38.mall
【详解】句意:这家店在购物商场里占据了一个重要的位置。“购物商场”英文表达为“mall”,in the shopping mall“在商场里”,故填mall。
39.sale
【详解】句意:许多有趣的书籍正在出售。让我们看看。sale“出售”,on sale“正在出售”。故填sale。
40.stay
【详解】句意:——我们要在这里暂住多久?——大约三天。暂住:stay,动词;have to do sth.意为“不得不做某事”,固定词组。故填stay。
41.notebook
【详解】句意:我可以看看你的笔记本吗?根据“your”可知,此处填名词;notebook“笔记本”符合句意。故填notebook。
42.scissors
【详解】句意:我奶奶需要一把新剪刀,因为旧的那把太钝了。“剪刀”用scissors,且需用复数形式,a new pair of scissors表示“一把新剪刀”。故填scissors。
43.group
【详解】句意:我经常在小组里学习英语。group“组”,a后接名词单数。故填group。
44.cost
【详解】句意:这次旅行的费用比以前低很多。“费用”应使用名词“cost”,在句中作主语,故填cost。
45.market
【详解】句意:我在汽车站旁边的市场买了一个椰子。market“市场”,根据“next to the bus station.”可知,此处是特指汽车站旁边的那个市场,用名词单数。故填market。
46.cheap
【详解】句意:看看商店里的衬衫!它们物美价廉。cheap“便宜的”,故填cheap。
47.check
【详解】句意:你能去看看婴儿是否睡着了吗?由所给的汉语提示可知,“查看”译成:check;情态动词Could 后跟动词原形。故填check。
48.waste
【详解】句意:看太多电视纯粹是浪费时间。“浪费”waste,a waste of time“浪费时间”,固定表达,故填waste。
49.same
【详解】句意:他们在相同的班级。根据空后“class”可知,用形容词修饰名词,same“相同的”,故填same。
50.size
【详解】句意:你要多大尺寸的T恤衫?根据汉语提示可知,答案为size。
51. How often
【详解】根据中英文句子可知,空处填“多久一次”。多久一次:how often,故填How;often。
52. any fruit
【详解】“任何”any,“水果”fruit,表示水果的总称,所以是不可数名词。故填any;fruit。
53. spends on
【详解】在某物上花费多少钱:spend money on sth;主语是he,句子时态是一般现在时,谓语动词用单数,故填spends;on。
54. should check
【详解】should“应该”,check“检查,查看”,情态动词之后动词用原形。故填should;check。
55. online in the shopping mall
【详解】在网上购物:online;在购物中心购物:in the shopping mall,故填online;in;the;shopping;mall。
56. careful shopper
【详解】careful“细心的”,形容词,shopper“购物者”,名词,前有a,故shopper用单数,形容词修饰名词。故填careful;shopper。
57. aren’t expensive
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此两空意为“不贵”。expensive“贵的”;分析句子结构可知,第一空应填be动词的否定形式,时态为一般现在时,陈述一个事实,主语The things是复数,所以应填are not,缩写为aren’t。故填aren’t;expensive。
58. makes a list
【详解】根据中英文可知,空处填“列清单”,且句子时态是一般现在时。列清单:make a list。主语是he,谓语动词用单数,故填makes;a;list。
59.with
【详解】空处表示“和……一起”,用介词with表达。故填with。
60. need to buy
【详解】need“需要”,buy“买”,need to do sth“需要做某事”,故应是need to buy“需要买”。故填need;to;buy。
61.in 62.So 63.us 64.tomatoes 65.an 66.to have 67.healthy 68.sweets 69.serves 70.two
【导语】本文主要讲述了比尔的妈妈让比尔去买蔬菜的故事。
61.句意:比尔的妈妈发现厨房里没有任何蔬菜。in the kitchen 意为 “在厨房里”,故填in。
62.句意:所以她让比尔去买一些。设空前后句是因果关系,且空后表结果,应用so,故填So。
63.句意:你能为我们买一些吗?根据空前的介词for 可知,此处应填人称代词宾格,we的宾格是us,故填us。
64.句意:就买两个西红柿和四个胡萝卜。根据空前的数词two可知,此处填可数名词的复数形式,tomato的复数是tomatoes,故填tomatoes。
65.句意:在路上,他看见一个男孩正在吃橘子。根据句意可知,此处表示泛指,所以应填不定冠词,orange是发音以元音音素开头的单词,故填an。
66.句意:他也想吃一个。want to do sth意为“想要做某事”,故填 to have。
67.句意:比尔想:“它不健康。” be动词后跟形容词作表语。health的形容词是healthy,故填healthy。
68.句意:他妈妈不让他吃太多甜食。too many后接可数名词复数,sweet“甜食”的复数是sweets,故填sweets。
69.句意:比尔走进商店,一个女人为他服务。根据“Bill goes into the shop”可知,句子用一般现在时,且主语是a woamn,谓语动词用单数,故填serves。
70.句意:我想要两个橘子,四个棒棒糖和一些冰激凌。根据“four lollipops and some ice cream”可知,是要两个橘子,所以应填基数词two。故填two。
71.artist 72.her 73.shopping 74.interested 75.women 76.teach 77.enjoys 78.is 79.Usually 80.the
【导语】本文主要讲述了网购在中国的普及以及其便捷优势。
71.句意:“如果你能在网上购物,谁还需要购物中心?”北京28岁的艺术家王林说。根据“Wang Lin, 28, an... in Beijing. ”可知此处介绍的职业,an后接可数名词单数,artist表示“艺术家”。故填artist。
72.句意:网上购物已成为她生活的一个重要部分。此空修饰名词life,用she的形容词性物主代词修饰。her表示“她的”。故填her。
73.句意:她花很多钱在网购上。动词短语“spend+钱/时间 doing sth”表示“花时间/金钱做某事”。故填shopping。
74.句意:更多的中国网友对网购感兴趣。形容词短语be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
75.句意:网购的女人比男人多。more后接名词复数。woman复数为women。故填women。
76.句意:甚至于老师都让他们的孩子教他们如何网上购物。动词短语make sb do sth表示“让某人做某事”。故填teach。
77.句意:每个人都喜欢网上购物。everyone作主语,谓语动词用三单。故填enjoys。
78.句意:每年在网上购物上花费数十亿元。yuan不可数名词,be动词用is。故填is。
79.句意:通常你只需要一两天就能买到你想要的东西,而打开产品盒子是网购最好的部分。空后有逗号,因此用usual的副词形式修饰整个句子,usually表示“通常”。故填Usually。
80.句意:通常你只需要一两天就能买到你想要的东西,而打开产品盒子是网购最好的部分。best形容词最高级,前面加定冠词the。故填the。