Unit 8 It must belong to Carla. 单元检测题（含解析） 2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

人教新目标英语九年级
Unit 8 It must belong to Carla. 单元检测题
出题人： 审核人：
班级 ________ 姓名________ 学号________ 得分_________
一 完形填空（每空1分）
Mr Chen is a farmer who 1 in western China with his wife and two sons. One year ago, he discovered that he had cancer. The doctor told him that he needed 2 at once. And he said the operation would 3 thousands of yuan. It was too much money for Mr Chen and his wife. They had no job and 4 were at school. The situation seemed 5 .Two weeks later, however, Mr Chen got some 6 news. He was told about a health care project which provides medical treatment for poor patients in 7 China. They 8 to pay only half the cost or even less. Thanks to the project and the kindness of 9 family and neighbors, he was able to receive an operation just 10 to prevent the illness from getting worse. 11 he has returned to his family.The 12 of this health care project is to improve the situation for poor people in western China. So far, the project has helped more than 5,000 people 13 medical aid. The Chinese government is 14 working together with other countries and international organizations to do this. They hope to develop a new health care model 15 China. As our country develops, we must remember
the responsibilities (责任) of caring for the weakest members.
( )1. A. live
( )2. A. a treatment
( )3. A. pay
( )4. A.both their sons
( )5. A. hopeful
( )6. A. sad
( )7. A. eastern
( )8. A. want
( )9. A. my
( )10. A. in time
( )11. A. Already
( )12. A. chance
( )13. A. receive
( )14. A. too
( )15. A. to B. lives
B. a rest
B. spend
B.both their daughters
B. hopeless
B. bad
B. southern
B. need
B. your
B. on time
B. Just
B. advice
B. receiving
B. also
B. at C. are living
C. an operation
C. have
C. all their sons
C. harmful
C. terrible
C. western
C. prefer
C. his
C.at the same time
C. Ever
C. example
C. received
C. either
C. for D. lived
D. training
D. cost
D.all their daughters
D. harmless
D. good
D. northern
D. like
D. her
D.for a long time
D. Now
D. goal
D. receives
D. as well D on
二 阅读理解（每空2分）
A
Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, "I'm going to fly to New York next week because I've got some work there." "Where are you going to stay there " his wife asked. "I don't know yet." Dick answered. "Please send me your address from there in a telegram (电报)," his wife said. "All right," Dick answered.
He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.
In the evening he didn't have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine o'clock and said, "Now I'm going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner."
He found a taxi (出租车) and the driver said, "Where do you want to go " But Dick didn't remember the name and address of his hotel.
"Which hotel are my things in " he said, "And what am I going to do tonight " But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, "Please send me my address at this post office."
Choose the right answer
16. Dick flew to New York because ___.
A. he went there for a holiday B. he had work there
C. he went there for sightseeing (观光) D. his home was there
17. Why did his wife want a telegram from him
A. Because she didn't know his address yet
B. Because she wanted to go to New York, too
C. Because she might send him another telegram
D. Because she couldn't leave her husband by himself in New York
18. Where did Dick stay in New York
A. In the center of the city. B. In a hotel.
C. In a restaurant. D. At his friend's house.
19. Who would send him the name and address of his hotel
A. The manager (经理) of his hotel. B. The police office.
C. The taxi driver. D. His wife.
20. Which of the following is not true
A. Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.
B. Dick didn't work on the first night of his arrival.
C. Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram.
D. Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi
B
The purpose of students who come to school is to study. But studying needs right ways, or we would waste the time or the money. The followings are ways for studying.
The best time for reading is morning. Because in the morning, the air is fresh and our minds are clear. For that reason, we can get good results.
When we study we must he patient. If we don’t understand a text well, we must read it again. We should not read the next until we have learned the first one well.
When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the book. We cannot read absent - mindedly (心不在焉地) , or we could get nothing from the book while we are reading.
We must always ask “why”. If we can’t understand well, write it down and ask our teachers or parents, brothers or friends, in any possible ways. We must know it completely and then our knowledge can be used well.
Though there are many ways for studying, however, the above mentioned (提到的) will he helpful if we can keep them in heart.
21. Morning is the best lime for reading because __________.
A. we can be more patient B. we can have a good time
C. the air is fresh and our minds are clear D. we can relax ourselves
22.When we are studying, _______________
A. we must chat with friends on the phone B. we’d better Listen to pop music
C. we have to eat something D. we should put our hearts into the book
23. If we don’t understand a text well, ______________
A. we should copy others answers B. we should read it again till understand it
C. we don’t do it any more D. we should give it up and read the next one
24. Which of the following is NOT TRUE
A. The purpose of students who come to school is to study.
B. When we are studying, we can't be absent - minded.
C. We don't have to ask “why” when we can't understand well.
D. We should know knowledge completely and use it well.
25. The best title of this passage is __________.
A. Right Ways of Studying B. Don’t Waste Time
C. Be Patient D. Learn to Ask “Why”
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
21 22 23 24 25
三 短文填空 （每空1分）
Many teenagers have hobbies. But sometimes these ___1___(get)in the way of their schoolwork, and parents might worry __2___their success at school. Teenagers often think they should__3__ (allow) to practice their hobbies as much as they want.Liu Yu, a fifteen-year-old boy __4__ Shandong, is a __5__(run) star. He is on his school team and has always __6__(want) to be a professional runner when he grows up. __7___, his parents won’t allow him to train so much. “Of course we want to see him ___8__(achieve) his dreams,” says Mr. Liu. “And we know how much he loves running. My wife and I ___9___(support) every one of his races. We have nothing ___10__ running! .
1____________ 2______________ 3______________ 4______________5______________
6_____________ 7______________ 8_____________ 9______________10______________
四 单词填空（每空1分）
1 He didn’t _______________(出席)the meeting last night.
2 The weekend is coming,let’s have a _______________(野餐) in the park on Saturday.
3 Tomorrow we will have a chemistry lesson in the _______________(实验室)
4 He ______________(表达) his thanks to her last night.
5 She is studying now.Please don’t make much ____________(噪音)
6 It’s said that there were ____________(狼)in the forest in the past.
7 This advice was _____________(接受) by the leader.
8 The heavy rain ______________(阻止) him from going home yesterday.
9 We regarded the invader as our _____________(敌人)
10 Your ______________(目标)is the thing that you want to achieve.
五 翻译句子(每题2分)
1 你的包里有一些贵重物品么？（anything）
_______________________________________________________
2 我想它太大了不可能是只狗。（too to）
_______________________________________________________
3 不寻常的事情正在我们小镇发生。（happen）
_______________________________________________________
4 无论我如何努力读这本书，都感到困倦。（no matter）
_____________________________________________________
5 一定有某个东西在拜访我们社区的住户们。( There be）
_____________________________________________________
六 七选五（每空2分）
A couple of years ago, I went to Australia for a meeting with my friend, Chris. We decided to drive across country to Brisbane after the meeting ended. The drive was going to take four days and most of it was across the desert, 1
The first day was a lot of fun as we were excited and laughing at each other's stupid jokes. By the third day of driving in the seemingly endless desert, we began to get bored. We had been quiet for a few hours when in the distance Chris found some kangaroos. We were both excited and decided to get a closer look. 2 We got closer and closer, and Chris was doing 110 kilometers per hour. We were very close to the kangaroos—too close—when we heard a loud BANG!
Chris stopped the car and we got out. Behind the car was a larger kangaroo lying completely still on the ground. 3 He took off his sunglasses and put them on the kangaroo and did the same with his jacket. Then, he put his arm around the kangaroo and told me to take a photo of them together. 4 While I was focusing the camera, I saw the kangaroo move. It suddenly woke up, looked at Chris, and jumped away into the distance before we could do anything.
I started laughing but Chris looked very serious. 5 I started laughing even harder. I stopped laughing, however, when he said that our car keys were also in the jacket!
A. Chris speeded up to catch up with the kangaroos. B. He said his wallet and passport were in the jacket. C. In order to get there in three days, we drove very fast. D. so we had to take food, water, and extra gas with us. E. Chris went over to the kangaroo and put his baseball cap on its head. F. I was still surprised, but I took out my camera.
1.______________ 2_________________3_______________4_____________5________________
六 改错 （共10处， 每处2分）
We live in a small town and almost everyone knows each other. It used to be very quite. Nothing much ever happen around here. However, these days, something unusual is happening in our town. Victor, a teacher at my school, is really nervous. When he was interviewed at the town newspaper, he said, "every night we hear strange noises outside our window. My wife thinks that it could an animal, but my friends and I think it must be teenagers have fun. My parents called the policemen,and they couldn’t find anything strange. They think it might be the wind. I don't think so.
Victor's next-door neighbor Helen is worried, too. “At first, I thought that it might be a dog, but I couldn‘t see a dog or anything else, too. So I guess it can’t be a dog. But then, what could it be " One woman in the area saw something was running away, but it was dark so she is not sure." I think it was too big to be a dog," she said." Maybe it was a bear and a wolf."
Everyone in our town is feeling uneasy, and everyone has his or her own ideas. There might be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood, but what is it We have no idea. Most people hope that this animal or person will simply go off, but I do not think that is going to happen. The noise-maker is having too much fun creating fear in the neighborhood.
一、完形填空
1. 答案：B
解析：根据上下文可知时态是一般现在时，主语“Mr Chen”是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式“lives”，故选B。
2. 答案：C
解析：根据下文“the operation would...”可知医生告诉他需要立刻做手术，“an operation”表示“一次手术”，故选C。
3. 答案：D
解析：“pay”和“spend”的主语是人，“cost”的主语是物，这里“the operation”作主语，用“cost”，故选D。
4. 答案：A
解析：前面提到“his wife and two sons”，所以是两个儿子都在上学，用“both their sons”，“both”用于两者，“all”用于三者或三者以上，故选A。
5. 答案：B
解析：根据前面提到没钱做手术，可知情况看起来没有希望，“hopeless”表示“没有希望的”，故选B。
6. 答案：D
解析：根据下文可知他得到了好消息，有一个医疗保健项目可以帮助他，“good”表示“好的”，故选D。
7. 答案：C
解析：根据文章开头“Mr Chen is a farmer who lives in western China”可知是为中国西部的贫困患者提供医疗服务，“western”表示“西部的”，故选C。
8. 答案：B
解析：根据语境可知他们只需要支付一半甚至更少的费用，“need to do sth.”表示“需要做某事”，故选B。
9. 答案：C
解析：这里指陈先生的家人和邻居，用“his”，故选C。
10. 答案：A
解析：“in time”表示“及时”，“on time”表示“按时”，这里指他及时接受了手术防止病情恶化，故选A。
11. 答案：D
解析：“Now”表示“现在”，现在他已经回到了家人身边，符合语境，故选D。
12. 答案：D
解析：“goal”表示“目标”，这个医疗保健项目的目标是改善中国西部贫困人口的状况，故选D。
13. 答案：C
解析：“so far”表示“到目前为止”，句子用现在完成时，结构是“have/has + 过去分词”，“receive”的过去分词是“received”，故选C。
14. 答案：B
解析：“also”用于肯定句，放在句中；“too”用于肯定句，放在句末；“either”用于否定句，放在句末；“as well”用于肯定句，放在句末。这里用“also”，故选B。
15. 答案：C
解析：“for”表示“为了”，这里指为中国开发一种新的医疗保健模式，故选C。
二、阅读理解
#A篇
16. 答案：B
解析：根据第一段“ I'm going to fly to New York next week because I've got some work there.”可知迪克飞往纽约是因为他在那里有工作，故选B。
17. 答案：A
解析：根据第一段“Where are you going to stay there ” “Please send me your address from there in a telegram”可知他妻子想要他的电报是因为还不知道他的地址，故选A。
18. 答案：B
解析：根据第二段“He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city.”可知他住在一家酒店里，故选B。
19. 答案：D
解析：根据最后一段“There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, 'Please send me my address at this post office.'”可知他希望他妻子把酒店的地址发给他，故选D。
20. 答案：C
解析：根据第二段“He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram.”可知迪克给妻子发了电报，C选项错误，故选C。
#B篇
21. 答案：C
解析：根据第二段“Because in the morning, the air is fresh and our minds are clear. For that reason, we can get good results.”可知早上是读书的最佳时间是因为空气新鲜，头脑清醒，故选C。
22. 答案：D
解析：根据第四段“When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the book.”可知学习时应该全身心投入到书中，故选D。
23. 答案：B
解析：根据第三段“If we don’t understand a text well, we must read it again. We should not read the next until we have learned the first one well.”可知如果不理解一篇文章，应该再读一遍直到理解为止，故选B。
24. 答案：C
解析：根据第五段“We must always ask ‘why’.”可知当我们不理解时必须问“为什么”，C选项错误，故选C。
25. 答案：A
解析：文章主要介绍了一些正确的学习方法，A选项“Right Ways of Studying”符合文章主旨，故选A。
三、短文填空
1. 答案：get
解析：“sometimes”表明时态是一般现在时，主语“these”指代“hobbies”，是复数，动词用原形“get”，“get in the way of”表示“妨碍，阻碍”。
2. 答案：about
解析：“worry about”是固定短语，意为“担心”。
3. 答案：be allowed
解析：“teenagers”和“allow”之间是被动关系，“should”是情态动词，后接“be + 过去分词”构成含有情态动词的被动语态，所以用“be allowed”。
4. 答案：from
解析：“from”表示“来自”，“a fifteen - year - old boy from Shandong”表示“一个来自山东的十五岁男孩”。
5. 答案：running
解析：“running star”表示“跑步明星”，“running”是动名词作定语。
6. 答案：wanted
解析：“has always + 过去分词”构成现在完成时，“want”的过去分词是“wanted”。
7. 答案：However
解析：前面说他一直想成为一名职业跑步运动员，后面说他父母不允许他大量训练，前后是转折关系，且有逗号隔开，用“However”。
8. 答案：achieve
解析：“see sb. do sth.”表示“看到某人做某事的全过程”，所以用动词原形“achieve”。
9. 答案：support
解析：根据语境可知“我和妻子支持他的每一场比赛”，用一般现在时，主语“My wife and I”是复数，动词用原形“support”。
10. 答案：against
解析：“have nothing against”表示“不反对”，这里指他们不反对跑步。
四、单词填空
1. 答案：attend
解析：“attend”表示“出席”，“didn’t”后接动词原形。
2. 答案：picnic
解析：“have a picnic”表示“去野餐”。
3. 答案：laboratory
解析：“laboratory”表示“实验室”。
4. 答案：expressed
解析：“express”表示“表达”，“last night”表明时态是一般过去时，用“expressed”。
5. 答案：noise
解析：“make noise”表示“制造噪音”。
6. 答案：wolves
解析：“wolf”的复数是“wolves”。
7. 答案：accepted
解析：“accept”表示“接受”，“advice”和“accept”是被动关系，用被动语态，“was + 过去分词”，“accept”的过去分词是“accepted”。
8. 答案：prevented
解析：“prevent...from...”表示“阻止……做某事”，“yesterday”表明时态是一般过去时，“prevent”的过去式是“prevented”。
9. 答案：enemy
解析：“enemy”表示“敌人”。
10. 答案：goal
解析：“goal”表示“目标”。
五、翻译句子
1. 答案：Is there anything valuable in your bag
解析：“anything”用于疑问句，“valuable”是形容词修饰“anything”要后置，“in your bag”表示“在你的包里”。
2. 答案：I think it's too big to be a dog.
解析：“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”。
3. 答案：Something unusual is happening in our town.
解析：“something unusual”表示“不寻常的事情”，形容词修饰不定代词后置，“happen”表示“发生”，根据语境用现在进行时。
4. 答案：No matter how hard I try to read the book, I always feel sleepy.
解析：“no matter how”表示“无论怎样”，“try to do sth.”表示“努力做某事”，“feel sleepy”表示“感到困倦”。
5. 答案：There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood.
解析：“There must be...”表示“一定有……”，“visit”的现在分词“visiting”作后置定语修饰“something”。
六、七选五
1. 答案：D
解析：根据前面“The drive was going to take four days and most of it was across the desert”可知开车要四天且大部分路程是穿越沙漠，所以需要带食物、水和额外的汽油，D选项符合语境。
2. 答案：A
解析：根据后面“We got closer and closer, and Chris was doing 110 kilometers per hour.”可知克里斯加速去追赶袋鼠，A选项“Chris speeded up to catch up with the kangaroos.”符合语境。
3. 答案：E
解析：根据后面“He took off his sunglasses and put them on the kangaroo and did the same with his jacket.”可知克里斯走向袋鼠并给它戴上了帽子，E选项“Chris went over to the kangaroo and put his baseball cap on its head.”符合语境。
4. 答案：F
解析：根据前面“told me to take a photo of them together”可知克里斯让“我”给他们拍照，“我”拿出了相机，F选项“I was still surprised, but I took out my camera.”符合语境。
5. 答案：B
解析：根据后面“I started laughing even harder. I stopped laughing, however, when he said that our car keys were also in the jacket!”可知克里斯说他的钱包和护照也在夹克里，B选项“He said his wallet and passport were in the jacket.”符合语境。
七、改错
1. “quite”改为“quiet”
解析：“quite”意为“相当”，“quiet”意为“安静的”，这里说小镇过去很安静，用“quiet”。
2. “happen”改为“happened”
解析：“used to”表示过去常常，句子时态是一般过去时，“happen”的过去式是“happened”。
3. “at”改为“by”
解析：“be interviewed by”表示“被……采访”，用“by”。
4. “could”后加“be”
解析：“could”是情态动词，后接动词原形，“it could be an animal”表示“它可能是一只动物”。
5. “have”改为“having”
解析：“teenagers having fun”是现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰“teenagers”，表示“正在寻开心的青少年”。
6. “policemen”改为“police”
解析：“call the police”是固定短语，意为“报警”，用“police”。
7. “too”改为“either”
解析：“either”用于否定句，“too”用于肯定句，这里是否定句，用“either”。
8. “and”改为“or”
解析：“a bear”和“a wolf”是选择关系，用“or”。
9. “off”改为“away”
解析：“go away”表示“离开”，“go off”表示“离开；爆炸”等，这里说希望这个动物或人离开，用“go away”。
10. “noise - maker”改为“noise - makers”
解析：根据语境，这里指制造噪音的人可能不止一个，用复数形式“noise - makers”。